CN105409572A - Spray-seeding grass planting method - Google Patents
Spray-seeding grass planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409572A CN105409572A CN201511008551.3A CN201511008551A CN105409572A CN 105409572 A CN105409572 A CN 105409572A CN 201511008551 A CN201511008551 A CN 201511008551A CN 105409572 A CN105409572 A CN 105409572A
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- Prior art keywords
- base material
- ground
- spray
- geonet
- grass planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spray-seeding grass planting method comprising steps as follows: a, laying of a geonet: laying the geonet from one side of ground where glass planting is needed to the other side, and then fixing the geonet on the ground; b, mixing of a base material: mixing the base material and water into a colloidal mixed slurry through a mixer; c, spraying of the base material: spraying the mixed base material onto the ground where grass planting is needed; d, laying of a non-woven fabric: laying the non-woven fabric on the sprayed base material and pressing and fixing the periphery of the non-woven fabric on the ground; e, water spray maintenance. According to the spray-seeding grass planting method, the geonet is laid on the ground, the non-woven fabric is laid on the sprayed base material, so that reinforcement of the ground and initial maintenance of the greening base material are realized, anti-scouring, water retention and thermal insulation roles can be played before grass seeds germinate, and grass planting can gradually restore the destructed environment and purify the air; formed greenbelts are more harmonized with surroundings and closer to the nature and play roles in improving and beautifying the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Spray turfing method.
Background technology
Spray seeding technique combines the Novel greening method sowing grass seeds by duster and exempt from filling two kinds of technology, the greening base materials such as grass-seed mixed jellied mixed serum with water in stirred vessel, is sowed grass seeds by duster on soil to be broadcast with force pump.Due in mixed serum containing water-keeping material and various nutrient, ensure that the water needed for plant growth and other nutriment source, so plant can healthy, promptly grow up, and do not need to repeat to keep the skin wet.Be suitable for large-area greening operation, especially comparatively arid lacks the area of pouring facility, and compared with traditional mechanical work, efficiency high cost is low, low to sowing environmental requirement, is environment-friendly materials, so can guarantee safety non-pollution owing to using material.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Spray turfing method, achieve the reinforcing on earth's surface and the initial curing of greening backing, can play the effect of protection against erosion, water conservation, insulation before grass-seed does not sprout, grass planting can make the environment be destroyed progressively recover, and purifies air; Be beneficial to the greenbelt of formation, more coordinate with surrounding enviroment, with nature closer to, play and improve and the effect of beautifying the environment.
Spray turfing method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, laying geonet; By mesh sheet from needing the side on the ground of grass planting to lay to opposite side, then be fixed on ground;
B, stirring base material; Use agitator that base material is mixed jellied mixed serum with water;
C, injection base material; By the spraying method be stirred in the ground needing grass planting;
D, bedding non-woven fabrics; Non-woven fabrics is bedded on the base material sprayed, and non-woven fabrics surrounding is fixed in ground;
E, wet curing.
Further, to needing the ground of grass planting to clear up before performing step a, removing ground drift, float stone, destroying outstanding rock.
Further, in described step a, geonet adopts anchor pole or/and holdfast is anchored in ground.
Further, in described step b, base material is divided into rear layer base material and surface layer base material, and described rear layer base material is mixed by greening backing, planting soil, fiber and water, and described surface layer base material is mixed by greening backing, planting soil, fiber, vegetation seed and water.
Further, layer base material and surface layer base material after spraying successively sequentially in described step c, spray surface layer base material front by levelling for rear layer substrate surface.
Further, the iron wire adopting matrix to arrange in described steps d or bamboo nail by the partial fixing of non-textile mulch above base material in ground.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: Spray turfing method of the present invention, the reinforcing on earth's surface and the initial curing of greening backing is achieved by laying geonet on ground and lay non-woven fabrics on the base material sprayed, the effect of protection against erosion, water conservation, insulation can be played before grass-seed does not sprout, grass planting can make the environment be destroyed progressively recover, and purifies air; Be beneficial to the greenbelt of formation, more coordinate with surrounding enviroment, with nature closer to, play and improve and the effect of beautifying the environment.
Embodiment
Spray turfing method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, laying geonet; By mesh sheet from needing the side on the ground of grass planting to lay to opposite side, then be fixed on ground; Geonet adopts anchor pole or/and holdfast is anchored in ground, mesh sheet lap width >=10cm, fix with anchor pole and holdfast again, geonet edge adopts anchor pole to fix, and anchor pole air drill is beaten on solid rock, and angle is perpendicular to the ground, aperture and the degree of depth all will meet designing requirement, grouting and reinforcing, geonet inside holdfast is fixed, and hammers into holdfast after the punching of ground electric drill; Length is selected to be that 12 screw-thread steels of 30cm are as anchor pole; Select high-strength geonet (mesh 50 × 50) or with No. 14 galvanized wire mesh (mesh 50 × 50, iron wire diameter 2mm) as geonet;
B, stirring base material; Use agitator that base material is mixed jellied mixed serum with water; Base material is divided into rear layer base material and surface layer base material, described rear layer base material is mixed with water according to a certain percentage by greening backing, planting soil, fiber, and described surface layer base material is mixed with water according to a certain percentage by greening backing, planting soil, fiber, vegetation seed; Greening backing is mixed by a certain percentage by organic matter, fertilizer, water-loss reducer, stabilizing agent, granule agent, pH value conditioning agent, disinfectant etc., wherein, organic (comprising Eco-fertilizer, sawdust, stalk, chaff shell) can improve the structure of spraying base material mixture, be supplied to the organic manure of plant growth, also have water conservation moisture-keeping functions; Fertilizer, except organic manure, is also added with bacterial manure, quick-acting fertilizer, sustained slow-release fertilizer, the various nutrients of supply plant growth; Water-loss reducer is used for storing the large quantity of moisture also needed for slow releasing plant growth; The effect of stabilizing agent makes to be ejected into domatic base material mixture to have certain intensity and corrosion resistance; The use of granule agent is to utilize the further formation of the granular structure of base material mixture: pH value conditioning agent is used for regulating the pH value of base material, makes it be neutral acidity on the weak side; Disinfectant is used for killing the noxious bacteria except contained in base material; Planting soil selects the earth surface planting soil on engineering ground, pulverizes the air-dry 12mm of mistake and sieves rear for subsequent use; The thin segment that fiber stalk, branch are ground into about 15mm is for subsequent use; Vegetation seed uses the multiple grass-seed of gathering then to mix;
C, injection base material; By the spraying method be stirred in the ground needing grass planting; Layer base material and surface layer base material after spraying successively sequentially, spray surface layer base material front by levelling for rear layer substrate surface, requires gun slot distance ground about 1m;
D, bedding non-woven fabrics; Non-woven fabrics is bedded on the base material sprayed, and non-woven fabrics surrounding is fixed in ground; Adopt the iron wire of matrix arrangement or bamboo nail by the partial fixing of non-textile mulch above base material in ground simultaneously, cover non-woven fabrics and can play maintenance action to Spray turfing, the effect of protection against erosion, water conservation, insulation can be played before grass-seed does not sprout.
E, wet curing; Early stage is sprouted grass-seed, should water according to the change of soil moisture more, ensure moisture needed for seed germination, after seed sprouting, suitably water to its self-sow according to germination, form stable biocoenosis, then regularly weed a garden, sprinkler adopts automatic sprinkling system to spray, and stop high-pressure water head and directly spray, curing period is that vegetal cover ground is limited.
In the present embodiment, to needing the ground of grass planting to clear up before performing step a, removing ground drift, float stone, destroying outstanding rock, making ground smooth as far as possible, being beneficial to the combination completely of thick photoresist and rock.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Spray turfing method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, laying geonet; By mesh sheet from needing the side on the ground of grass planting to lay to opposite side, then be fixed on ground;
B, stirring base material; Use agitator that base material is mixed jellied mixed serum with water;
C, injection base material; By the spraying method be stirred in the ground needing grass planting;
D, bedding non-woven fabrics; Non-woven fabrics is bedded on the base material sprayed, and non-woven fabrics surrounding is fixed in ground;
E, wet curing.
2. Spray turfing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: to needing the ground of grass planting to clear up before performing step a, removing ground drift, float stone, destroying outstanding rock.
3. Spray turfing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step a, and geonet adopts anchor pole or/and holdfast is anchored in ground.
4. Spray turfing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step b, base material is divided into rear layer base material and surface layer base material, described rear layer base material is mixed by greening backing, planting soil, fiber and water, and described surface layer base material is mixed by greening backing, planting soil, fiber, vegetation seed and water.
5. Spray turfing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: layer base material and surface layer base material after spraying successively sequentially in described step c, sprays surface layer base material front by levelling for rear layer substrate surface.
6. Spray turfing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the iron wire adopting matrix to arrange in described steps d or bamboo nail by the partial fixing of non-textile mulch above base material in ground.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201511008551.3A CN105409572A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Spray-seeding grass planting method |
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CN201511008551.3A CN105409572A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Spray-seeding grass planting method |
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CN105409572A true CN105409572A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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CN201511008551.3A Pending CN105409572A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Spray-seeding grass planting method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107517727A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-29 | 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 | A kind of plateau vegetation remediation composition and the method for recovering vegetation of highlands |
CN110612793A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-27 | 孙二建 | Spray-seeding greening method for waste rock hill |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5991229A (en) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-05-25 | Jiyoumou Riyokusan Kogyo Kk | Greens-planting work for slope and net therefor |
CN1292988A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2001-05-02 | 四川省励自生态与环境工程技术有限公司 | Bed for planting vegetation on rock slope to protect it |
CN1356021A (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2002-07-03 | 曾昭安 | Method for planting lawnon slope of highway in south China |
CN1383714A (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2002-12-11 | 章梦涛 | Mixed planting material for rocky slope and its prepn and construction process |
CN1566543A (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-19 | 叶建军 | Method for reconstructing vegetation on geotechnical slope |
CN101507391A (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-08-19 | 邱玛丽 | Rock slope-surface ecology treatment method |
CN201873999U (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-06-22 | 四川省瑞云环境绿化工程有限公司 | Slope protection structure |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201511008551.3A patent/CN105409572A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5991229A (en) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-05-25 | Jiyoumou Riyokusan Kogyo Kk | Greens-planting work for slope and net therefor |
CN1292988A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2001-05-02 | 四川省励自生态与环境工程技术有限公司 | Bed for planting vegetation on rock slope to protect it |
CN1356021A (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2002-07-03 | 曾昭安 | Method for planting lawnon slope of highway in south China |
CN1383714A (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2002-12-11 | 章梦涛 | Mixed planting material for rocky slope and its prepn and construction process |
CN1566543A (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-19 | 叶建军 | Method for reconstructing vegetation on geotechnical slope |
CN101507391A (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-08-19 | 邱玛丽 | Rock slope-surface ecology treatment method |
CN201873999U (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-06-22 | 四川省瑞云环境绿化工程有限公司 | Slope protection structure |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107517727A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-29 | 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 | A kind of plateau vegetation remediation composition and the method for recovering vegetation of highlands |
CN107517727B (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2020-03-06 | 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 | Plateau vegetation restoration composition and plateau area vegetation restoration method |
CN110612793A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-27 | 孙二建 | Spray-seeding greening method for waste rock hill |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |