CN105409388A - Treatment method of watermelon seeds before sowing - Google Patents
Treatment method of watermelon seeds before sowing Download PDFInfo
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- CN105409388A CN105409388A CN201510761276.6A CN201510761276A CN105409388A CN 105409388 A CN105409388 A CN 105409388A CN 201510761276 A CN201510761276 A CN 201510761276A CN 105409388 A CN105409388 A CN 105409388A
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- Prior art keywords
- watermelon
- watermelon seed
- watermelon seeds
- seed
- seeds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a treatment method of watermelon seeds before sowing. The method comprises the following steps that 1, the watermelon seeds are put into a low-temperature low-humidity storage tank two days before sowing, the temperature in the tank ranges from 8 DEG C to 10 DEG C, the relative humidity ranges from 60% to 65%, and the seeds are stored for 12-18 h; 2, the watermelon seeds in the first step are taken out, aired under the sun for half of the day, put into warm water with the temperature ranging from 45 DEG C to 55 DEG C to be disinfected for 10-20 min and then aired afterwards; 3, the watermelon seeds which are immersed and aired in the second step are evenly spread on a substrate. The disinfected watermelon seeds can effectively prevent and treat soil insects such as grubs, mole crickets, wireworms and cutworms; meanwhile, the systemic property of the seeds is strong, metabolism and accumulation of assimilation products are promoted, and a good preventing and treating effect on diseases of watermelons is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to a kind of watermelon seed sowing pre-treating method.
Background technology
Watermelon can be rated as " king in melon ", and main edible part is flourishing placenta.Fruit rinds is smooth, and in green or yellow, fruit flesh succulence is red or yellow, rare white flesh.Watermelon is cold in nature, and taste is sweet; There is plantation current China various places.Watermelon has clearing away summerheat, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, effect of diuresis relieving restlessness; Contribute to controlling chest diaphragm gas to stop up, full vexed uncomfortable, difficult urination, the raw sore of mouth and nose, hot summer weather, heatstroke, the diseases such as relieving alcoholism.Skin can also cook auxiliary material, medicine etc.Existing watermelon exists after planting emerges slowly, and emerge irregular, the problems such as germination rate is on the low side, govern the cultivation in watermelon planting percent and strong sprout.
Summary of the invention
It is comparatively simple that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method, the watermelon seed sowing pre-treating method of high financial profit.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of watermelon seed sowing pre-treating method, step is as follows:
1) watermelon seed was put into low temperature and low humidity depots in 2 days prior to seeding, storehouse temperature is at 8-10 DEG C, and relative moisture, at 60-65%, preserves 12-18 hour;
2) by step 1) in watermelon seed take out, airing half a day under the sun, then at the warm water sterilization 10 ~ 20min being placed in 45 ~ 55 DEG C, dry afterwards;
Add in every 500ml warm water and have white wine 20ml, 80% powder of carbendazim 50g, dried peppermint leaf powder 30g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2ml, corn peptide 5g, Sea Cucumber Glycosides 5g, capsorubin 5g, yellow eel bone meal 10g, brown sugar 80g, soybean lecithin 10g, vanillic aldehyde 1g, Ethyl vanillin 1g, 25% Tebuconazole wetting powder 20g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50g;
3) by step 2) in after seed soaking the watermelon seed that dries evenly spread in matrix.
Watermelon seed after sterilization effectively can prevent and treat soil insect, as grub, and mole cricket, wireworm and cutworm etc.; Simultaneously in seed, absorption is strong, enhances metabolism and the accumulation of Assimilate, has well control comparatively fruit to the disease of watermelon.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: scientific formulation of the present invention, treatment step is simple, utilizes the inventive method to improve Germination of Watermelon Seed rate and germination vigor, watermelon is germinateed comparatively neat, has also put forward the security performance of high food simultaneously.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of watermelon seed sowing pre-treating method, step is as follows:
1) watermelon seed was put into low temperature and low humidity depots in 2 days prior to seeding, storehouse temperature is at 8 DEG C, and relative moisture, 60%, is preserved 12 hours;
2) by step 1) in watermelon seed take out, airing half a day under the sun, then to sterilize 10min at the warm water being placed in 45 DEG C, dry afterwards;
Add in every 500ml warm water and have white wine 20ml, 80% powder of carbendazim 50g, dried peppermint leaf powder 30g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2ml, corn peptide 5g, Sea Cucumber Glycosides 5g, capsorubin 5g, yellow eel bone meal 10g, brown sugar 80g, soybean lecithin 10g, vanillic aldehyde 1g, Ethyl vanillin 1g, 25% Tebuconazole wetting powder 20g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50g;
3) by step 2) in after seed soaking the watermelon seed that dries evenly spread in matrix.
Watermelon seed after sterilization effectively can prevent and treat soil insect, as grub, and mole cricket, wireworm and cutworm etc.; Simultaneously in seed, absorption is strong, enhances metabolism and the accumulation of Assimilate, has well control comparatively fruit to the disease of watermelon.
Embodiment 2
A kind of watermelon seed sowing pre-treating method, step is as follows:
1) watermelon seed was put into low temperature and low humidity depots in 2 days prior to seeding, storehouse temperature is at 10 DEG C, and relative moisture, 65%, is preserved 18 hours;
2) by step 1) in watermelon seed take out, airing half a day under the sun, then to sterilize 20min at the warm water being placed in 55 DEG C, dry afterwards;
Add in every 500ml warm water and have white wine 20ml, 80% powder of carbendazim 50g, dried peppermint leaf powder 30g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2ml, corn peptide 5g, Sea Cucumber Glycosides 5g, capsorubin 5g, yellow eel bone meal 10g, brown sugar 80g, soybean lecithin 10g, vanillic aldehyde 1g, Ethyl vanillin 1g, 25% Tebuconazole wetting powder 20g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50g;
3) by step 2) in after seed soaking the watermelon seed that dries evenly spread in matrix.
Watermelon seed after sterilization effectively can prevent and treat soil insect, as grub, and mole cricket, wireworm and cutworm etc.; Simultaneously in seed, absorption is strong, enhances metabolism and the accumulation of Assimilate, has well control comparatively fruit to the disease of watermelon.
Embodiment 3
A kind of watermelon seed sowing pre-treating method, step is as follows:
1) watermelon seed was put into low temperature and low humidity depots in 2 days prior to seeding, storehouse temperature is at 9 DEG C, and relative moisture, 63%, is preserved 15 hours;
2) by step 1) in watermelon seed take out, airing half a day under the sun, then to sterilize 15min at the warm water being placed in 50 DEG C, dry afterwards;
Add in every 500ml warm water and have white wine 20ml, 80% powder of carbendazim 50g, dried peppermint leaf powder 30g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2ml, corn peptide 5g, Sea Cucumber Glycosides 5g, capsorubin 5g, yellow eel bone meal 10g, brown sugar 80g, soybean lecithin 10g, vanillic aldehyde 1g, Ethyl vanillin 1g, 25% Tebuconazole wetting powder 20g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50g;
3) by step 2) in after seed soaking the watermelon seed that dries evenly spread in matrix.
Watermelon seed after sterilization effectively can prevent and treat soil insect, as grub, and mole cricket, wireworm and cutworm etc.; Simultaneously in seed, absorption is strong, enhances metabolism and the accumulation of Assimilate, has well control comparatively fruit to the disease of watermelon.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a watermelon seed sowing pre-treating method, is characterized in that step is as follows:
1) watermelon seed was put into low temperature and low humidity depots in 2 days prior to seeding, storehouse temperature is at 8-10 DEG C, and relative moisture, at 60-65%, preserves 12-18 hour;
2) by step 1) in watermelon seed take out, airing half a day under the sun, then at the warm water sterilization 10 ~ 20min being placed in 45 ~ 55 DEG C, dry afterwards;
Add in every 500ml warm water and have white wine 20ml, 80% powder of carbendazim 50g, dried peppermint leaf powder 30g, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2ml, corn peptide 5g, Sea Cucumber Glycosides 5g, capsorubin 5g, yellow eel bone meal 10g, brown sugar 80g, soybean lecithin 10g, vanillic aldehyde 1g, Ethyl vanillin 1g, 25% Tebuconazole wetting powder 20g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50g;
3) by step 2) in after seed soaking the watermelon seed that dries evenly spread in matrix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510761276.6A CN105409388A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Treatment method of watermelon seeds before sowing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510761276.6A CN105409388A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Treatment method of watermelon seeds before sowing |
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| CN105409388A true CN105409388A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510761276.6A Pending CN105409388A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Treatment method of watermelon seeds before sowing |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106105486A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of Broad Bean Seeds |
| CN106211856A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of green soyabeans seed |
| CN106211855A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of Semen Phaseoli seed |
| CN106211854A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of mung bean seed |
| CN106258061A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-01-04 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of pea seed |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013028795A2 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-28 | Loveland Products, Inc. | Aqueous composition for accelerating secretion of alpha-amylase in plant seed germination |
| CN104160803A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-26 | 李珊 | Method for improving watermelon seed germination rate |
-
2015
- 2015-11-09 CN CN201510761276.6A patent/CN105409388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013028795A2 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-28 | Loveland Products, Inc. | Aqueous composition for accelerating secretion of alpha-amylase in plant seed germination |
| CN104160803A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-26 | 李珊 | Method for improving watermelon seed germination rate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张龑 等: "西瓜播种前种子处理概述", 《中国瓜菜》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106105486A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of Broad Bean Seeds |
| CN106211856A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of green soyabeans seed |
| CN106211855A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of Semen Phaseoli seed |
| CN106211854A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of mung bean seed |
| CN106258061A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-01-04 | 惠州市黑娜尔科技有限公司 | The sowing pre-treating method of pea seed |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |