CN108558504A - A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN108558504A CN108558504A CN201810500801.2A CN201810500801A CN108558504A CN 108558504 A CN108558504 A CN 108558504A CN 201810500801 A CN201810500801 A CN 201810500801A CN 108558504 A CN108558504 A CN 108558504A
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- nectarine
- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease, raw material include by weight：18 31 parts of attapulgite, 13 23 parts of soybean, corn mixture, 5 16 parts of 8 17 part, nanometer rock phosphate in powder of goose feather bar, 3 11 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, 2 10 parts of wintergreen, 18 parts of cloves, 29 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 12 parts of subprostrate sophora, 1.5 7.5 parts of EM bacterium.The present invention can not only meet nectarine in growth to all kinds of nutriments the needs of, and add traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in fertilizer, the disease that nectarine is subject to can be effectively reduced, and then improve the survival rate and yield of nectarine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease.
Background technology
Nectarine, the rose family, peach family plant seed.Defoliation small arbor；Leaf is narrow oval to lanceolar, and 15 centimetres of length is 4 lis wide
Rice, apex is grown up and thin tip, edge have serration, dirty-green glossy, and phyllopodium has nectary；Bark dark gray, with the age
There is crack in growth；Flower Dan Sheng is sometimes white, has short handle, 4 centimetres of diameter, early spring blooms from light to wind rose or red；
There is young pilose antler on subsphaeroidal drupe, surface, and meat is edible, are orange-yellow blushing, 7.5 centimetres of diameter, there is band depth point and rill
Core includes white seed.
In the growth course of nectarine, main disease has peach scab, peach gray mold, peach white powder, sick leaf curl of peach, this
The appearance of a little diseases can influence the quality of nectarine, the especially yield of nectarine, cause the performance of enterprises not high.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease.This
Invention can not only meet nectarine in growth to all kinds of nutriments the needs of, and add traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in fertilizer, can have
Effect reduces the disease that nectarine is subject to, and then improves the survival rate and yield of nectarine.
A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease proposed by the present invention, raw material include by weight：Attapulgite 18-
31 parts, 13-23 parts of soybean, corn mixture, 8-17 parts of goose feather bar, 5-16 parts of nanometer rock phosphate in powder, 3-11 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, deer hoof
2-10 parts careless, 1-8 parts of cloves, 2-9 parts of radix scutellariae, 3-12 parts of subprostrate sophora, 1.5-7.5 parts of EM bacterium.
Preferably, the polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae, subprostrate sophora weight ratio be 5-9：4-7：3-6：4-6：
5-8。
Preferably, in the soybean, corn mixture, the mass ratio of soya bean and corn is 1-3.5：2.5-6.
Preferably, the preparation method of the fertilizer is as follows：
S1, press the parts by weight, mixed after polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae are crushed respectively, respectively with
The ethanol solution of 95wt%, 75wt% and 50wt% carry out gradient refluxing extraction three times, and filtration, merging filtrate is concentrated into thick paste,
The subprostrate sophora crushed is added, is uniformly mixed；Mixture is dried in vacuo, sieving is smashed, obtains ointment powder；
S2, the parts by weight are pressed, attapulgite, soybean, corn mixture, goose feather bar, nanometer rock phosphate in powder is mixed, are added
EM bacterium stack fermentation after mixing；Static fermentation is carried out after the material after fermenting and ointment powder mixing being stacked；After static fermentation
Material be granulated, weighed, packed, obtain organic fertilizer.
Preferably, in S1, the proportion of thick paste is 1.35-1.60g/ml.
Preferably, in S1, vacuum drying temperature be 75-85 DEG C, time 90-110min, vacuum degree be -0.08 to -
0.09MPa。
Preferably, in S1,100-300 mesh sieve was smashed.
The present invention raw material include：Attapulgite, soybean, corn mixture, goose feather bar, nanometer rock phosphate in powder, polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle,
Wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae, subprostrate sophora, EM bacterium, compatibility is good between each raw material, can not only meet nectarine in growth to each
The demand of class nutriment, adds traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in fertilizer, can effectively reduce the disease that nectarine is subject to, and then improve nectarine
Survival rate and yield；Polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae, subprostrate sophora are added, and by polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, deer in preparation process
Hoof grass, cloves, radix scutellariae mixture gradient refluxing extraction is carried out by the ethyl alcohol of various concentration after, can extract in mixing Chinese medicine
Active ingredient, wherein polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle contains saponins compound, have preferable antibacterial action；Wintergreen contains former catechu
Acid has preferable broad-spectrum antibacterial action；Cloves contains acetyleugenol, has preferable antibacterial action；Radix scutellariae contains Huang
Ketone compounds have preferable antibacterial action；The extract that subprostrate sophora and polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae is added is matched
It closes, there is synergistic effect, then carry out fermentation with attapulgite, goose feather bar, nanometer rock phosphate in powder, this hair can be effectively improved
Bright trophic function and disease-resistant performance.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease, raw material include by weight：18 parts of attapulgite, soybean, corn are mixed
Close 23 parts of object, 16 parts of 8 part, nanometer rock phosphate in powder of goose feather bar, 3 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, 10 parts of wintergreen, 1 part of cloves, 9 parts of radix scutellariae, mountain beans
3 parts of root, 7.5 parts of EM bacterium.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease, raw material include by weight：31 parts of attapulgite, soybean, corn are mixed
Close 13 parts of object, 5 parts of 17 part, nanometer rock phosphate in powder of goose feather bar, 11 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, 2 parts of wintergreen, 8 parts of cloves, 2 parts of radix scutellariae, mountain beans
12 parts of root, 1.5 parts of EM bacterium；
Wherein, in the soybean, corn mixture, the mass ratio of soya bean and corn is 3.5：2.5.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease, raw material include by weight：25 parts of attapulgite, soybean, corn are mixed
Close 18 parts of object, 10 parts of 12 part, nanometer rock phosphate in powder of goose feather bar, 7 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, 6 parts of wintergreen, 5 parts of cloves, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, mountain beans
7 parts of root, 5 parts of EM bacterium；
Wherein, in the soybean, corn mixture, the mass ratio of soya bean and corn is 1：6；
The preparation method of the fertilizer is as follows：
S1, press the parts by weight, mixed after polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae are crushed respectively, respectively with
The ethanol solution of 95wt%, 75wt% and 50wt% carry out gradient refluxing extraction three times, and filtration, merging filtrate is concentrated into thick paste,
The subprostrate sophora crushed is added, is uniformly mixed；Mixture is dried in vacuo, sieving is smashed, obtains ointment powder；
S2, the parts by weight are pressed, attapulgite, soybean, corn mixture, goose feather bar, nanometer rock phosphate in powder is mixed, are added
EM bacterium stack fermentation after mixing；Static fermentation is carried out after the material after fermenting and ointment powder mixing being stacked；After static fermentation
Material be granulated, weighed, packed, obtain organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease, raw material include by weight：22 parts of attapulgite, soybean, corn are mixed
Close 15 parts of object, 7 parts of 10 part, nanometer rock phosphate in powder of goose feather bar, 5 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, 4 parts of wintergreen, 3 parts of cloves, 4 parts of radix scutellariae, mountain beans
5 parts of root, 3 parts of EM bacterium；
Wherein, in the soybean, corn mixture, the mass ratio of soya bean and corn is 2.5：4.5；
The preparation method of the fertilizer is as follows：
S1, press the parts by weight, mixed after polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae are crushed respectively, respectively with
The ethanol solution of 95wt%, 75wt% and 50wt% carry out gradient refluxing extraction three times, and filtration, merging filtrate is concentrated into thick paste,
The subprostrate sophora crushed is added, is uniformly mixed；Mixture is dried in vacuo, sieving is smashed, obtains ointment powder；
S2, the parts by weight are pressed, attapulgite, soybean, corn mixture, goose feather bar, nanometer rock phosphate in powder is mixed, are added
EM bacterium stack fermentation after mixing；Static fermentation is carried out after the material after fermenting and ointment powder mixing being stacked；After static fermentation
Material be granulated, weighed, packed, obtain organic fertilizer；
In S1, the proportion of thick paste is 1.35g/ml；
In S1, vacuum drying temperature is 85 DEG C, time 90min, and vacuum degree is -0.09MPa；
In S1, smashing sieves with 100 mesh sieve.
Embodiment 5
A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease, raw material include by weight：28 parts of attapulgite, soybean, corn are mixed
Close 21 parts of object, 13 parts of 14 part, nanometer rock phosphate in powder of goose feather bar, 9 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, 8 parts of wintergreen, 7 parts of cloves, 7 parts of radix scutellariae, mountain beans
10 parts of root, 6.5 parts of EM bacterium；
Wherein, in the soybean, corn mixture, the mass ratio of soya bean and corn is 1.5：3.5；
The preparation method of the fertilizer is as follows：
S1, press the parts by weight, mixed after polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae are crushed respectively, respectively with
The ethanol solution of 95wt%, 75wt% and 50wt% carry out gradient refluxing extraction three times, and filtration, merging filtrate is concentrated into thick paste,
The subprostrate sophora crushed is added, is uniformly mixed；Mixture is dried in vacuo, sieving is smashed, obtains ointment powder；
S2, the parts by weight are pressed, attapulgite, soybean, corn mixture, goose feather bar, nanometer rock phosphate in powder is mixed, are added
EM bacterium stack fermentation after mixing；Static fermentation is carried out after the material after fermenting and ointment powder mixing being stacked；After static fermentation
Material be granulated, weighed, packed, obtain organic fertilizer；
In S1, the proportion of thick paste is 1.60g/ml；
In S1, vacuum drying temperature is 75 DEG C, time 110min, and vacuum degree is -0.08MPa；
In S1,300 mesh sieve was smashed.
Test example 1
It chooses the identical soil of two pieces of soil environments and plants nectarine, the fertilizer that embodiment 5 obtains is applied in a piece of land, the
Apply common fertilizer in two blocks of soils；Two groups of fertilizing methods and management measure all same.Two groups of nectarine yield is counted respectively, is tied
Fruit is：The yield of embodiment 5 is 1.3 times of common yield；As it can be seen that the present invention can effectively improve the yield of nectarine.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：Attapulgite 18-31
Part, 13-23 parts of soybean, corn mixture, 8-17 parts of goose feather bar, 5-16 parts of nanometer rock phosphate in powder, 3-11 parts of polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen
2-10 parts, 1-8 parts of cloves, 2-9 parts of radix scutellariae, 3-12 parts of subprostrate sophora, 1.5-7.5 parts of EM bacterium.
2. according to claim 1 prevent nectarine disease organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen,
Cloves, radix scutellariae, subprostrate sophora weight ratio be 5-9：4-7：3-6：4-6：5-8.
3. the organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the soybean, corn mixing
In object, the mass ratio of soya bean and corn is 1-3.5：2.5-6.
4. according to the organic fertilizer of any one of the claim 1-3 prevention nectarine diseases, which is characterized in that the system of the fertilizer
Preparation Method is as follows：
S1, press the parts by weight, mixed after polygonatum cirrhifolium Royle, wintergreen, cloves, radix scutellariae are crushed respectively, respectively with 95wt%,
The ethanol solution of 75wt% and 50wt% carries out gradient refluxing extraction three times, filtration, and merging filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, and powder is added
Broken subprostrate sophora is uniformly mixed；Mixture is dried in vacuo, sieving is smashed, obtains ointment powder；
S2, the parts by weight are pressed, attapulgite, soybean, corn mixture, goose feather bar, nanometer rock phosphate in powder are mixed, EM bacterium are added,
Fermentation is stacked after mixing；Static fermentation is carried out after the material after fermenting and ointment powder mixing being stacked；By the object after static fermentation
Material is granulated, is weighed, being packed, and organic fertilizer is obtained.
5. preventing the organic fertilizer of nectarine disease according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in S1, the proportion of thick paste is
1.35-1.60g/ml。
6. preventing the organic fertilizer of nectarine disease according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in S1, vacuum drying temperature
It it is 75-85 DEG C, time 90-110min, vacuum degree is -0.08 to -0.09MPa.
7. preventing the organic fertilizer of nectarine disease according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in S1, smashed 100-300 mesh
Sieve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810500801.2A CN108558504A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810500801.2A CN108558504A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108558504A true CN108558504A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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ID=63539468
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810500801.2A Withdrawn CN108558504A (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of organic fertilizer of prevention nectarine disease |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429854A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 兴义市金果种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of disease-resistant growth-promoting method of nectarine |
| CN109429831A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 兴义市金果种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of insect prevention growth promotion method of nectarine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 CN CN201810500801.2A patent/CN108558504A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429854A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 兴义市金果种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of disease-resistant growth-promoting method of nectarine |
| CN109429831A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 兴义市金果种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of insect prevention growth promotion method of nectarine |
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Application publication date: 20180921 |