CN105384254A - Suspended bed system for plantation of submerged plant in deep lake - Google Patents
Suspended bed system for plantation of submerged plant in deep lake Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105384254A CN105384254A CN201510939497.8A CN201510939497A CN105384254A CN 105384254 A CN105384254 A CN 105384254A CN 201510939497 A CN201510939497 A CN 201510939497A CN 105384254 A CN105384254 A CN 105384254A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- submerged plant
- plantation
- bed system
- module
- pallet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a suspended bed system for plantation of a submerged plant in a deep lake. The suspended bed system comprises a floating module for providing a floating force for the system, the floating module comprises multiple float bowls and connection rods, the float bowls are connected by the connection rods, the suspended bed system also comprises a plantation module for plantation of submerged plants, the plantation module comprises a tray and tray support rods, the tray is suspended on the tray support rods, the tray support rods are connected to the floating module by a steel wire rope, a cellular grid is arranged in the tray, a filler for submerged plant growth is laid in the cellular grid, the suspended bed system also comprises an illumination module for providing luminous energy for the submerged plant in the plantation module, and the illumination module comprises a light-harvesting illumination device and/or a wind power generation illumination device. The system solves the problem that the submerged plant plantation method is limited by water depth, improves lake water quality, improves a submerged plant survival rate and plantation efficiency and reduces a plantation cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to submerged plant planting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting.
Background technology
Water body greening more and more comes into one's own, and the method often adopted in water body greening plants all kinds of waterplant exactly in water body.Waterplant can absorb, nutritive substance in enrichment water and other elements, and can increase the oxygen content in water, can also suppress the breeding of harmful algae in water simultaneously, containment substrate sludge nutritive salt, to discharging again in water, is beneficial to the biotic balance of water body.Submerged plant in waterplant refers to that plant materials is all positioned at the aquatic macrophyte seeking set existence below water layer, and its root is mainly as fixing organ, and other each position of plant materials can absorb moisture and nutriment.When the submerged plant in water body is enriched, water body shows as that water quality is limpid, dissolved oxygen is high, algae density is low, species diversity high, so the plantation of submerged plant in polluted water body has become one of key content of environmental area and Ecology research.Because the growth district of submerged plant concentrates on shoaling water, to ensure that enough illumination is to maintain growth.Therefore, when water body in lake is darker, submerged plant cannot grow, and cannot realize the improvement to lake body water quality.The implantation methods that current submerged plant often adopts has fork planting method, throwing method etc.Fork planting method is directly inserted in water by submerged plant, and the root of plant directly contacts with water bottom mud, and be easily subject to the erosion of animal under water, root sustains damage, and is unfavorable for the set of submerged plant; Utilize throwing method kind planting submerged plant, be subject to the impact of current and mud drum, final surviving rate is also lower.Existing implantation methods is subject to the restriction of the depth of water more, can not carry out the artificial growth of submerged plant in the lake that the depth of water is larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting, this system overcomes the problem of submerged plant planting method by depth of water restriction, improve lake body water quality, improve surviving rate and the plantation efficiency of submerged plant, decrease planting cost.
The object of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
For a suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting, comprising: for providing the buoyant module of buoyancy for system, described buoyant module comprises multiple floating drum and union lever, and described floating drum is interconnected by union lever; For the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant, described plantation module comprises pallet and tray support bar, described pallet is suspended on tray support bar, described tray support bar is connected with buoyant module by steel cable rope, be provided with boxwork in pallet, have the filler for submerged plant growth in boxwork laid inside; For providing the lighting module of luminous energy for submerged plant in plantation module, described lighting module comprises light harvesting means of illumination and/or wind energy generation illuminating apparatus.
Principle of work of the present invention is: first on land by submerged plant planting in plantation module, in the filler of submerged plant planting on pallet in boxwork, boxwork makes submerged plant root system and original planting soil to be admittedly stored in pallet, protection submerged plant root does not directly contact with underwater mud to avoid by turbulent water and the impact of washing away, make plant can stablize set under water, well-grown, improve the surviving rate of submerged plant, then system lifting is planted in water body to presetting, submerged plant is default depth of water place along with pallet sinks down into, floating drum in buoyant module provides buoyancy to keep stable to make whole device for whole system, ensure that the hover height of plantation module in water simultaneously, light harvesting means of illumination in lighting module and/or wind energy generation illuminating apparatus are vigorous to make it grow for submerged plant provides enough luminous energy to strengthen the underwater photosynthesis of submerged plant, overcome the seeded defects of deepwater regions luminous energy deficiency, in Deep lake, artificial growth submerged plant can purify water, realize water body greening.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention has the following advantages: this system overcomes the problem of submerged plant planting method by depth of water restriction, the artificial growth of submerged plant can be carried out at Deep lake Zhong Eng, enough illumination can be provided to improve the surviving rate of submerged plant for submerged plant, eugonic submerged plant improves lake body water quality, system plants planting submerged plant on land in advance, improves plantation efficiency, decreases planting cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pallet.
Fig. 3 is using state figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect clearly and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting, comprising: for providing the buoyant module of buoyancy for system, described buoyant module comprises multiple floating drum 1 and union lever 2, and described floating drum 1 is interconnected by union lever 2, for the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant, described plantation module comprises pallet 3 and tray support bar 4, described pallet 3 is suspended on tray support bar 4, described tray support bar 4 is connected with buoyant module by steel cable rope 5, boxwork 6 is provided with in pallet 3, the filler for submerged plant growth is had in boxwork 6 laid inside, described filler is ceramics filling and plantation soil layer, the thickness of plantation coating is 5 ~ 30mm, for providing the lighting module of luminous energy for submerged plant in plantation module, described lighting module comprises light harvesting means of illumination and/or wind energy generation illuminating apparatus.
Principle of work of the present invention is: first on land by submerged plant planting in plantation module, in the filler of submerged plant planting on pallet 3 in boxwork 6, boxwork 6 makes submerged plant root system and original planting soil can admittedly be stored in pallet 3, protection submerged plant root does not directly contact with underwater mud to avoid by turbulent water and the impact of washing away, make plant can stablize set under water, well-grown, improve the surviving rate of submerged plant, then system lifting is planted in water body to presetting, submerged plant is default depth of water place along with pallet 3 sinks down into, floating drum 1 in buoyant module provides buoyancy to keep stable to make whole device for whole system, ensure that the hover height of plantation module in water simultaneously, light harvesting means of illumination in lighting module and/or wind energy generation illuminating apparatus are vigorous to make it grow for submerged plant provides enough luminous energy to strengthen the underwater photosynthesis of submerged plant, overcome the seeded defects of deepwater regions luminous energy deficiency, in Deep lake, artificial growth submerged plant can purify water, realize water body greening.
Further, described pallet 3 bottom is provided with multiple hook 7, hook 7 is hung with for cultivating biomembranous biologic packing material 8, along with growth and the maturation of biologic packing material 8 surface biological film, biologic packing material 8 realizes the effect purified water together with submerged plant, improves the detergent power of system to water quality.
Further, described biologic packing material 8 is lightweight disk soft-filler, and the height of biologic packing material 8 is 1 ~ 3m, and lightweight disk soft-filler sinks in deep water along with pallet 3, is finally suspended in water body, realizes the purification to water quality in a big way.
Further, described light harvesting means of illumination comprises optical collector 9, light pipe 10, luminotron 11, described optical collector 9 is arranged on floating drum 1, luminotron 11 is arranged on pallet 3, described light pipe 10 to be arranged between optical collector 9 and luminotron 11 and the luminous energy that optical collector 9 is collected is delivered to luminotron 11, floating drum 1 is serially connected with multiple optical collector 9, the optical collector 9 floating over water surface can be assembled the luminous energy in external environment preferably and by light pipe 10, the luminous energy collected is sent to luminotron 11, luminotron 11 luminescence being positioned at pallet 3 side provides luminous energy for submerged plant.
Further, described wind energy generation illuminating apparatus comprises miniature wind-driven generator 12, electric wire 13, LED lamp panel 14, described wind energy generation illuminating apparatus and light harvesting means of illumination are oppositely arranged, described miniature wind-driven generator 12 is arranged on floating drum 1, described LED lamp panel 14 is arranged on pallet 3, described electric wire 13 to be arranged between miniature wind-driven generator 12 and LED lamp panel 14 and the electric energy that miniature wind-driven generator 12 produces is delivered to LED lamp panel 14, floating drum 1 is serially connected with multiple miniature wind-driven generator 12, wind energy transformation in nature is electric energy and is sent to LED lamp panel 14 by electric wire 13 by miniature wind-driven generator 12, being positioned at LED lamp panel 14 luminescence on pallet 3 for submerged plant provides luminous energy.
Further, described pallet 3 top is provided with grid cover plate 15, and submerged plant is invaded and harassed from fish in protection, ensures the healthy growth of submerged plant.
Further, the outward flange at described pallet 3 top is provided with outward extending flange 16, so that pallet 3 can hang on tray support bar 4.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (7)
1., for a suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting, it is characterized in that, comprising:
For providing the buoyant module of buoyancy for system, described buoyant module comprises multiple floating drum and union lever, and described floating drum is interconnected by union lever;
For the plantation module of kind of planting submerged plant, described plantation module comprises pallet and tray support bar, described pallet is suspended on tray support bar, described tray support bar is connected with buoyant module by steel cable rope, be provided with boxwork in pallet, have the filler for submerged plant growth in boxwork laid inside;
For providing the lighting module of luminous energy for submerged plant in plantation module, described lighting module comprises light harvesting means of illumination and/or wind energy generation illuminating apparatus.
2. the suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pallet bottom is provided with multiple hook, and hook is hung with for cultivating biomembranous biologic packing material.
3. the suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described biologic packing material is lightweight disk soft-filler.
4. the suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described light harvesting means of illumination comprises optical collector, light pipe, luminotron, described optical collector is arranged on floating drum, luminotron is arranged on pallet, and described light pipe is arranged on the luminous energy collected between optical collector and luminotron and by optical collector and is delivered to luminotron.
5. the suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described wind energy generation illuminating apparatus comprises miniature wind-driven generator, electric wire, LED lamp panel, described wind energy generation illuminating apparatus and light harvesting means of illumination are oppositely arranged, described miniature wind-driven generator is arranged on floating drum, described LED lamp panel is arranged on pallet, and described electric wire to be arranged between miniature wind-driven generator and LED lamp panel and the electric energy that miniature wind-driven generator produces is delivered to LED lamp panel.
6. the suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described pallet top is provided with grid cover plate.
7. the suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the outward flange of described tray top is provided with outward extending flange, and described tray support bar is arranged on below flange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510939497.8A CN105384254A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Suspended bed system for plantation of submerged plant in deep lake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510939497.8A CN105384254A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Suspended bed system for plantation of submerged plant in deep lake |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105384254A true CN105384254A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=55417094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510939497.8A Pending CN105384254A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Suspended bed system for plantation of submerged plant in deep lake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105384254A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106587554A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 河海大学 | Bottom mud repairing system based on biology bag hole and proper light and oxygen |
| CN106764923A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆大学 | A kind of light compensating apparatus for hanging bed pasture and water |
| CN106830341A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆大学 | A kind of profundal zone submerged plant planting device |
| CN107879479A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 华中科技大学 | The dimension purification combined ecological floating island of one kind five |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510939497.8A patent/CN105384254A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106764923A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆大学 | A kind of light compensating apparatus for hanging bed pasture and water |
| CN106587554A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 河海大学 | Bottom mud repairing system based on biology bag hole and proper light and oxygen |
| CN106830341A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆大学 | A kind of profundal zone submerged plant planting device |
| CN107879479A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 华中科技大学 | The dimension purification combined ecological floating island of one kind five |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160309 |