CN105367144A - Tea fertilizer making method - Google Patents
Tea fertilizer making method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105367144A CN105367144A CN201510593830.4A CN201510593830A CN105367144A CN 105367144 A CN105367144 A CN 105367144A CN 201510593830 A CN201510593830 A CN 201510593830A CN 105367144 A CN105367144 A CN 105367144A
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- Prior art keywords
- methane
- tea
- fertilizer
- generating pit
- natural pond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention provides a tea fertilizer making method. The tea fertilizer making method comprises the following steps of (a) raw material collection, (b) raw material processing, (c) fertilizer making and processing and (d) fertilizer preservation. The tea fertilizer making method has the advantages that the tea fertilizer making method adopts a pure natural green fertilizer and is beneficial to improvement of the tea quality; due to the fact that faeces, weeds and the like are mainly used as raw materials, resources can be effectively utilized, and the method is beneficial to environmental pollution; the tea planting cost is reduced, and large-scale popularization and application are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological field of planting, especially relate to a kind of making method of tea fertilizer.
Background technology
Tealeaves is a kind of famous health promoting beverage, containing compositions such as catechin, cholestenone, trimethyl-xanthine, inositol, folic acid, pantothenic acid in tealeaves, can promote HUMAN HEALTH.Tea-leaf beverage-tea is described as " one of large beverage in the world three ", and it has become compatriots' drink the most relieved Chinese civilization in several thousand, and tea and tea culture are carried throughout.Tealeaves comes from China and continues into the present always, and be extensively accepted and promote, therefore the cultivated area of tealeaves also increases gradually, and the output of tealeaves is also increase year by year.
At present, at tealeaves in planting process, the factor of the aspect such as desinsection, plantation that what the people often paid close attention to is all, such as usually can cause complete tea shoot productive rate not high because of disease and pest; Spacing between tea tree is too close, easily cause carbonic acid gas quantity not sufficient and affect photosynthesis, therefore output is lower etc., and the fertilizer selected by tealeaves is not paid close attention to, present stage fertilising normally directly buy market be chemical fertilizer as main fertilizer, join with the ight soil etc. of animal, and do not use the green fertilizer of pure natural, therefore the quality of tealeaves receives impact in various degree.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of making method of tea fertilizer.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.A making method for tea fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A) material collection: tea seedling ground weeding is given in timing, and weeds are used for raise poultry, collects animal excrement, urine, weeds etc., drops into methane-generating pit, in methane-generating pit, solid-liquid ratio summer is 7%-9%, and winter is 12%-15%;
B) Raw material processing: sterilization is carried out to methane-generating pit, and fully mix the raw material in methane-generating pit, preserve at least one moon in sealed states, the biogas that methane-generating pit produces is used for living needs;
C) fertilizer makes processing: ferment through 2 times to the natural pond liquid that methane-generating pit produces, reduce nitrogen content wherein, can be directly used in and apply fertilizer to tea tree; The natural pond slag produced methane-generating pit after dehydration, then is deposited in indoor by sealing and fermenting 3-5 days after epiphragma, is made into the dried human and animal excreta material that Tea planting needs.
D) fertilizer is preserved: preserved separately by the fertilizer by natural pond liquid and natural pond slag, take out use more when needed, carry out recycle to methane-generating pit.
Further, described natural pond liquid leavening temperature is 25 DEG C-40 DEG C.
Further, described natural pond liquid fermentation time is 3-5 days.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) adopts fully natural green fertilizer, is conducive to improving tea leaf quality; (2) owing to mainly adopting ight soil, weeds etc. as raw material, can efficent use of resources, be conducive to environmental protection; (3) reduce the cost of Tea planting, be convenient to large-scale promotion application.
Embodiment
Further describe technical scheme of the present invention below, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
Embodiment one
A making method for tea fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A) material collection: tea seedling ground weeding is given in timing, and weeds are used for raise poultry, collects animal excrement, urine, weeds etc., drops into methane-generating pit, in methane-generating pit, solid-liquid ratio summer is 8%, and winter is 13.5%;
B) Raw material processing: sterilization is carried out to methane-generating pit, and fully mix the raw material in methane-generating pit, preserve at least one moon in sealed states, the biogas that methane-generating pit produces is used for living needs;
C) fertilizer makes processing: ferment through 2 times to the natural pond liquid that methane-generating pit produces, reduce nitrogen content wherein, can be directly used in and apply fertilizer to tea tree; The natural pond slag produced methane-generating pit after dehydration, then is deposited in indoor by sealing and fermenting after epiphragma 4 days, is made into the dried human and animal excreta material that Tea planting needs.
D) fertilizer is preserved: preserved separately by the fertilizer by natural pond liquid and natural pond slag, take out use more when needed, carry out recycle to methane-generating pit.
Described natural pond liquid leavening temperature is 30 DEG C.
Described natural pond liquid fermentation time is 4 days.
Embodiment two
A making method for tea fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A) material collection: tea seedling ground weeding is given in timing, and weeds are used for raise poultry, collects animal excrement, urine, weeds etc., drops into methane-generating pit, in methane-generating pit, solid-liquid ratio summer is 7%, and winter is 12%;
B) Raw material processing: sterilization is carried out to methane-generating pit, and fully mix the raw material in methane-generating pit, preserve at least one moon in sealed states, the biogas that methane-generating pit produces is used for living needs;
C) fertilizer makes processing: ferment through 2 times to the natural pond liquid that methane-generating pit produces, reduce nitrogen content wherein, can be directly used in and apply fertilizer to tea tree; The natural pond slag produced methane-generating pit after dehydration, then is deposited in indoor by sealing and fermenting after epiphragma 3 days, is made into the dried human and animal excreta material that Tea planting needs.
D) fertilizer is preserved: preserved separately by the fertilizer by natural pond liquid and natural pond slag, take out use more when needed, carry out recycle to methane-generating pit.
Described natural pond liquid leavening temperature is 25 DEG C.
Described natural pond liquid fermentation time is 3 days.
Embodiment three
A making method for tea fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A) material collection: tea seedling ground weeding is given in timing, and weeds are used for raise poultry, collects animal excrement, urine, weeds etc., drops into methane-generating pit, in methane-generating pit, solid-liquid ratio summer is 9%, and winter is 15%;
B) Raw material processing: sterilization is carried out to methane-generating pit, and fully mix the raw material in methane-generating pit, preserve at least one moon in sealed states, the biogas that methane-generating pit produces is used for living needs;
C) fertilizer makes processing: ferment through 2 times to the natural pond liquid that methane-generating pit produces, reduce nitrogen content wherein, can be directly used in and apply fertilizer to tea tree; The natural pond slag produced methane-generating pit after dehydration, then is deposited in indoor by sealing and fermenting after epiphragma 5 days, is made into the dried human and animal excreta material that Tea planting needs.
D) fertilizer is preserved: preserved separately by the fertilizer by natural pond liquid and natural pond slag, take out use more when needed, carry out recycle to methane-generating pit.
Described natural pond liquid leavening temperature is 40 DEG C.
Described natural pond liquid fermentation time is 5 days.
Claims (3)
1. a making method for tea fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A) material collection: tea seedling ground weeding is given in timing, and weeds are used for raise poultry, collects animal excrement, urine, weeds etc., drops into methane-generating pit, in methane-generating pit, solid-liquid ratio summer is 7%-9%, and winter is 12%-15%;
B) Raw material processing: sterilization is carried out to methane-generating pit, and fully mix the raw material in methane-generating pit, preserve at least one moon in sealed states, the biogas that methane-generating pit produces is used for living needs;
C) fertilizer makes processing: ferment through 2 times to the natural pond liquid that methane-generating pit produces, reduce nitrogen content wherein, can be directly used in and apply fertilizer to tea tree; The natural pond slag produced methane-generating pit after dehydration, then is deposited in indoor by sealing and fermenting 3-5 days after epiphragma, is made into the dried human and animal excreta material that Tea planting needs.
D) fertilizer is preserved: preserved separately by the fertilizer by natural pond liquid and natural pond slag, take out use more when needed, carry out recycle to methane-generating pit.
2. the making method of tea fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described natural pond liquid leavening temperature is 25 DEG C-40 DEG C.
3. the making method of tea fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described natural pond liquid fermentation time is 3-5 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510593830.4A CN105367144A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Tea fertilizer making method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510593830.4A CN105367144A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Tea fertilizer making method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105367144A true CN105367144A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510593830.4A Pending CN105367144A (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Tea fertilizer making method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1891677A (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-01-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Apple residue comprehensive utilizing and treating method |
| CN101337838A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 鄂尔多斯市东胜区传祥垃圾处理有限责任公司 | Combined anaerobic fermentation process for organic solid wastes |
| CN102173507A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-09-07 | 南京加德绿色能源研发有限公司 | Method for comprehensively recycling fecal sewage of large-scale livestock and poultry farms and farmland crop straws |
| CN102268462A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-07 | 北京愿景宏能源环保科技发展有限公司 | Integrated utilization method of agricultural and pastoral waste |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510593830.4A patent/CN105367144A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1891677A (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-01-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Apple residue comprehensive utilizing and treating method |
| CN101337838A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 鄂尔多斯市东胜区传祥垃圾处理有限责任公司 | Combined anaerobic fermentation process for organic solid wastes |
| CN102173507A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-09-07 | 南京加德绿色能源研发有限公司 | Method for comprehensively recycling fecal sewage of large-scale livestock and poultry farms and farmland crop straws |
| CN102268462A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-07 | 北京愿景宏能源环保科技发展有限公司 | Integrated utilization method of agricultural and pastoral waste |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| （英）M.W.M.比尤伊克著，李新华，戴跃松等译: "《有机废物转化利用》", 30 June 1986 * |
| 云南省再生经济产业开发研究会著: "《洱海流域农业面源污染治理研究》", 31 August 2015 * |
| 赵冰主编: "《有机肥生产使用手册》", 31 January 2014 * |
| 郭桂松等: "普洱茶生态茶园关键技术的经济效益分析", 《安徽农学通报(上半月刊)》 * |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |
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