CN105366819A - Submerged plant light supplementing device - Google Patents
Submerged plant light supplementing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105366819A CN105366819A CN201510934476.7A CN201510934476A CN105366819A CN 105366819 A CN105366819 A CN 105366819A CN 201510934476 A CN201510934476 A CN 201510934476A CN 105366819 A CN105366819 A CN 105366819A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- submerged plant
- support
- water
- light
- compensating apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a submerged plant light supplementing device, and belongs to the field of environment and ecology environmental protection. The light supplementing device comprises a support, a plurality of light guiding pipes and a floating cylinder, wherein the support is in a mesh shape and provided with insertion holes in meshes; the light guiding pipes are inserted into the insertion holes of the support; the floating cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the support so that the support can enable the multiple light guiding pipes to float on the water surface so as to supplement light to plants below the water surface. The light supplementing device is simple in structure, can be flexibly used according to the water area and can effectively improve underwater light illumination in lakes and rivers with large water depth and low water transparency, and therefore submerged large-area aquatic plant growth can be promoted, and water quality improvement and water ecosystem balance recovery are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental ecology technical field, be specifically related to a kind of submerged plant light compensating apparatus.
Background technology
Waterplant is the important component part of aquatic ecosystem, and it can not only purify water, and for fishery provides natural bait, and plays extremely important regulating and controlling effect in Evolution of The Lakes and the eubiosis.China's aquatic ecosystem presents degeneration in recent years, and particularly the many lake aquatic vegetations in In Middle And Lower Reaches of Changjiang River disappear, and serious algae type eutrophication has appearred in water quality deterioration.Controlling eutrophication by the recovery of aquatic vegetation, progressively recover water quality, is the effective way recovering degeneration aquatic ecosystem.Wherein, the submerged plant in waterplant can not only lower N, P concentration in water body by self assimilation, the output of nutritive substance in accelerating system; And the flow direction that can change water under the stable condition of its group is strong with stream, exchange of substance affect between water and matrix interface balances; There is obvious restraining effect to the planktonic algae growth in water body simultaneously.
But, rarely have big area to sink water waterplant so far and become the report of work recovery, trace it to its cause be before study and too focus on submerged plant itself, and ignore analysis and the improvement of the required environment of submerged plant growth.Illumination is the important limiting factor determining waterplant photosynthesis and distribution, and Underwater Optical is according to the not enough growth that seriously inhibit submerged plant.Short etc. study discovery in the wild, and the growth rate of sea tangle plant and biomass are all linear with intensity of illumination, and the density of plant also increases with the increase of intensity of illumination.Experiment is had to prove, the structure of community of long-term low light level meeting remarkably influenced sea tangle.Chen Hongda finds in the research of Wuhan East Lake, and when the depth of water is at transparent layer 4 times place, light is faint under water, and intensity of illumination is lower than plant light compensation point, and plant cannot survive.In addition, the experiment in a lot of field also shows, the low light level of the high concentrtion of short-term and the continuous 30-40d of seasonality significantly can limit the survival of submerged plant.Therefore, intensity of illumination is the Main Factors of efficient, the fast quick-recovery submerged vegetation of restriction under water.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of submerged plant light compensating apparatus for the growing environment needed for submerged plant, this device mainly utilizes light pipe for submerged plant light filling, and structure is simple, and can according to the flexible adjust size of the area in waters.
The object of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of submerged plant light compensating apparatus, it comprises:
Support, its be one latticed, described support is provided with patchhole at each site place;
Multiple light pipe, it is inserted into respectively inserting in the hole of described support respectively;
Floating drum, it is arranged on described pedestal lower end, to make described support float on the water surface by multiple light pipe, is undersurface submerged plant light filling.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention has the following advantages:
Submerged plant light compensating apparatus of the present invention is mainly used in the river, lake that the depth of water is comparatively large, water clarity is lower, the light pipe of floatability in water is utilized to carry out natural light light filling for submerged plant, the Underwater Optical that effectively improve in the river, lake that the depth of water is comparatively large, water clarity is lower shines, thus promote heavy water waterplant large area deposition, realize the recovery that the improvement of water quality and aquatic ecosystem balance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of submerged plant light compensating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile outline of light pipe of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect clearly and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1-2, the invention provides a kind of submerged plant light compensating apparatus, it comprises: support 100, its be one latticed, described support 100 is provided with patchhole 110 at each site place; Multiple light pipe 200, it is inserted in each patchhole 110 of described support 100 respectively; Floating drum 300, it is arranged on described support 100 lower end, to make described support 100 float on the water surface by multiple light pipe 200, is undersurface submerged plant light filling.
In such scheme, required light pipe number can be calculated according to actual water surface area and water quality situation, thus determine the quantity of required support and the size of mesh opening of each support.It is apparent that the above-mentioned light compensating apparatus of the present invention mainly utilizes light pipe to come for submerged plant light filling.
Wherein, see Fig. 2, the upper end of each light pipe 200 is arranged with an annular collar 210, and the diameter of annular ring is greater than the aperture of patchhole.Mainly utilize annular collar to be stuck in by light pipe 200 to insert in the hole, thus light pipe 200 is fixed on support 100.Because support 100 contacts with water for a long time, therefore support described in the present invention preferentially adopts lightweight anti-rot plastic pipe to combine.Described light pipe 200 adopts lightweight corrosion resistance aluminium alloy pipe, also adopts tight waterproof measure simultaneously.In order to make light pipe 200 floating more stable on the water surface, described floating drum 300 is provided with four, lays respectively at four sides of support 100.Certainly, the volume of floating drum 300 and quantity are also compared by on-the-spot actual tests and draw.
The present invention utilizes light pipe 200 to conduct natural light to increase Underwater Optical photograph, thus realizes the large area deposition of submerged plant, reaches the object improved water quality, recover aquatic ecosystem.The present invention only need drop into certain light pipe lighting installation and simple construction and installation, manage, and has the advantage of easy promotion and implementation.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (6)
1. a submerged plant light compensating apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Support, its be one latticed, described support is provided with patchhole at each site place;
Multiple light pipe, it is inserted into respectively inserting in the hole of described support respectively;
Floating drum, it is arranged on described pedestal lower end, to make described support float on the water surface by multiple light pipe, is undersurface submerged plant light filling.
2. submerged plant light compensating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper end of each light pipe is arranged with an annular collar, and the diameter of annular ring is greater than the aperture of patchhole.
3. submerged plant light compensating apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described support adopts lightweight anti-rot plastic pipe to combine.
4. submerged plant light compensating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described light pipe adopts lightweight corrosion resistance aluminium alloy pipe.
5. submerged plant light compensating apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described floating drum is provided with four, lays respectively at four sides of support.
6. the submerged plant light compensating apparatus as described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the sizing grid of described support is determined according to actual water surface area, water quality condition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510934476.7A CN105366819A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Submerged plant light supplementing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510934476.7A CN105366819A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Submerged plant light supplementing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105366819A true CN105366819A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55369531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510934476.7A Pending CN105366819A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Submerged plant light supplementing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105366819A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545763A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 新疆智农物联科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of the plant LED light illuminator that can lift illuminance |
| CN106830342A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆大学 | A kind of submerged plant light filling equipment |
| CN110063159A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-30 | 中国环境科学研究院 | It is a kind of for restoring the underwater light-supplementing system of submerged vegetation |
| CN110204137A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Tail water processing pond and water purifier are cultivated under ecological mariculture mode |
| CN113994879A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-01 | 广东华碧环保股份有限公司 | Underwater forest for absorbing carbon dioxide and realizing carbon sequestration and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510934476.7A patent/CN105366819A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545763A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 新疆智农物联科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of the plant LED light illuminator that can lift illuminance |
| CN106830342A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆大学 | A kind of submerged plant light filling equipment |
| CN110063159A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-30 | 中国环境科学研究院 | It is a kind of for restoring the underwater light-supplementing system of submerged vegetation |
| CN110204137A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Tail water processing pond and water purifier are cultivated under ecological mariculture mode |
| CN113994879A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-01 | 广东华碧环保股份有限公司 | Underwater forest for absorbing carbon dioxide and realizing carbon sequestration and construction method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |