CN106830342A - A kind of submerged plant light filling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of submerged plant light filling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106830342A CN106830342A CN201710136055.9A CN201710136055A CN106830342A CN 106830342 A CN106830342 A CN 106830342A CN 201710136055 A CN201710136055 A CN 201710136055A CN 106830342 A CN106830342 A CN 106830342A
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- Prior art keywords
- submerged plant
- lighting device
- rope
- head
- controlling switch
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of submerged plant light filling equipment, it includes fixing device, the fixing device includes two spud piles and head-rope, two spud piles are linked together by head-rope, also include device of solar generating, low-tension distribution box, controlling switch and lighting device, the low-tension distribution box and device of solar generating being connected with power network connect two inputs of controlling switch respectively, the output end of controlling switch connects lighting device through wire, lighting device is hung on the head-rope of fixing device by hanging rope, lighting device sinks under the water to the top of submerged plant, lighting device is made up of light compensating lamp and wire basket, wire basket is wrapped in light compensating lamp periphery.The invention has the advantages that:Obtain that intensity of illumination is big, optical frequency range is wider and the illumination of suitable submerged plant growth, enough illumination can be provided for submerged plant planting initial stage and profundal zone submerged plant in dirty waters, LED meets the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective compared with energy-conservation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water system ecological protection, and in particular to a kind of submerged plant light filling equipment.
Background technology
Body eutrophication is the ecological problem of generally existing.Eutrophication be in water the enrichment of nutriment such as nitrogen phosphorus and
Make the process of water quality deterioration, show the phenomenons such as the raising of aquatile growth and breeding ability, algae abnormality proliferation.It is existing for this
Shape, " water body greening " technology is taken seriously.By planting all kinds of water plants in water body, the nutrients for absorbing, being enriched with water
Matter and other elements, increase the oxygen content in water, while the breeding of harmful algae in water can also be suppressed, contain substrate sludge nutritive salt
To discharging again in water, beneficial to the biobalance of water body.
Submerged plant in water plant refers to that plant is entirely located in below water layer the large-scale aquatic plant for seeking set existence
Thing, mainly as fixed organ, other each positions of plant can absorb moisture and nutriment for its root.When the heavy water in water body
When plant is enriched, water body shows as the features such as water quality is limpid, dissolved oxygen is high, algae density is low, bio-diversity is high, so getting dirty
The plantation of the submerged plant in dye water body has become one of key content of environmental area and Ecology research.
Because the growth district of submerged plant concentrates on phytal zone, enough illumination can be kept to maintain growth.But, when
When water body in lake is deeper, illumination is faint, and submerged plant cannot survive, and is unfavorable for the improvement of lake body water quality.In addition, when the heavy water of plantation
During plant, water body is disturbed, water turbidity, is unfavorable for absorption of the plant to illumination, influences the growth and recovery of plant.
Chinese patent literature CN203896840U discloses a kind of profundal zone submerged plant light on October 29th, 2014 and mends
Device is repaid, it includes at least one set of fixing device, the fixing device includes two spud piles and head-rope, two fixations
Stake is linked together by head-rope;At least one longitudinal illuminator is hung with head-rope and carries rope, it is described vertical at every
Carrying string on rope to illuminator has photo-induced energy storage noctilucence illuminator.The luminescent material that the photo-induced energy storage noctilucence illuminator is used is equal
Be rare earth aluminate, excitation wavelength is 490nm, through 15 ~ 30min of daylight or electric light illumination after, send blue green light, high brightness hair
Light 2 ~ 3h, more than persistence duration 10h.But the frequency of light wave that the patent is provided is narrower, also weaker with Light intensity, in muddiness
Shielding status are similar in water, it is impossible to realize to submerged plant light filling.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are just to provide a kind of submerged plant and mend
Light device, it is wider and be easy to the red blue light of plant absorption that it can obtain frequency range, and intensity of illumination is big, can be in muddy water body
Under realize illumination, promote the growth and breeding of submerged plant.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention realize that it includes fixing device, institute by such technical scheme
Stating fixing device includes two spud piles and head-rope, and two spud piles are linked together by head-rope, also including solar energy
TRT, low-tension distribution box, controlling switch and lighting device, the low-tension distribution box and device of solar generating being connected with power network
Two inputs of controlling switch are connected respectively, and the output end of controlling switch connects lighting device through wire, and lighting device passes through
Hanging rope is hung on the head-rope of fixing device, and lighting device sinks under the water to the top of submerged plant, and lighting device is by light compensating lamp
Constituted with wire basket, wire basket is wrapped in light compensating lamp periphery, prevents light compensating lamp from being invaded and harassed by fish.
The light compensating lamp is underwater LED lamp, and LED uses red blue light, and the low-tension distribution box is the work electricity with LED
The distribution box that pressure matches, typically selects 12V or 24V distribution boxs.Described device of solar generating include solar cell module,
Solar energy is changed into electric energy, battery stores electricity energy, controller by controller, battery and inverter, solar cell module
Make solar power system all the time near the maximum power point in generating electricity, to obtain peak efficiency, inverter is by battery
DC inverter is powered into alternating current to power network.The effect of controlling switch is the output voltage in device of solar generating less than benefit
During the operating voltage of light lamp, by the Power convert of light compensating lamp for low-tension distribution box is powered;When the output electricity of device of solar generating
When pressure reaches the operating voltage of light compensating lamp, and the Power convert of light compensating lamp is returned to as device of solar generating is powered, LED is every
Day light application time 10-16h.
Compared with prior art, the solution have the advantages that:Obtain that intensity of illumination is big, optical frequency range by light compensating lamp
Illumination wide, overcome the not enough problem of submerged plant illumination under turbid water body, particularly submerged plant planting initial stage by
The dead problem of submerged plant is caused in illumination missing, the survival rate of submerged plant planting is improve and is promoted submerged plant life
It is long, it is ensured that the effect of plant water purifying;And LED meets the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective compared with energy-conservation.
Brief description of the drawings
Brief description of the drawings of the invention is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
In figure:1. spud pile;2. head-rope;3. hanging rope;4. wire basket;5. light compensating lamp;6. controlling switch;7. electric wire;8.
Low-tension distribution box;9. device of solar generating.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment includes fixing device, and the fixing device includes two spud piles 1 and head-rope 2,
Two spud piles 1 are linked together by head-rope 2, also including device of solar generating 9, low-tension distribution box 8, controlling switch 6
And lighting device, the low-tension distribution box 8 being connected with power network and device of solar generating 9 connect controlling switch 6 respectively two are defeated
Enter end, the output end of controlling switch 6 connects lighting device through wire 7, and lighting device hangs over the load-bearing of fixing device by hanging rope 3
On rope 2, lighting device sinks under the water to the top of submerged plant, and lighting device is made up of light compensating lamp 5 and wire basket 4, wire basket 4
It is wrapped in the periphery of light compensating lamp 5.The effect of wire basket 4 is to fix light compensating lamp 5 and protect light compensating lamp 5 not invaded and harassed by fish.
The light compensating lamp 5 is underwater LED lamp, and LED uses red blue light, and the low-tension distribution box 8 is the work with LED
The distribution box that voltage matches, typically selects 12V or 24V distribution boxs.Described device of solar generating 9 includes solar battery group
Part(Array), controller, battery and inverter, solar energy is changed into electric energy, battery storage electricity by solar cell module
Can, controller makes near maximum power point of the solar power system all the time in generating, and to obtain peak efficiency, inverter will
The DC inverter of battery is powered into alternating current to power network.Device of solar generating is regular solar electricity generation system, can be to
Manufacturer buys.
The effect of controlling switch 6 be device of solar generating 9 output voltage less than light compensating lamp 5 operating voltage when,
By the Power convert of light compensating lamp for low-tension distribution box 8 is powered;When the output voltage of device of solar generating 9 reaches the work of light compensating lamp
When making voltage, and the Power convert of light compensating lamp is returned to as device of solar generating 9 is powered.In the sufficient region of illumination or season
Section, the power configuration of device of solar generating 9 is enough to supply the electricity consumption of light compensating lamp 5, only in the period that overcast and rainy days are more, just relies on
Power network powers light filling to ensure submerged plant survival and grow.The present invention is realized and repaired under the conditions of energy-conserving and environment-protective ecological ring
Border.
Use process of the invention is:Spud pile 1 is arranged on lake or river two sides, by head-rope 2 between spud pile
Connection, and the assembling of lighting device is completed on land, lighting device is suspended on the head-rope 2 of fixing device by hanging rope 3
On.Device of solar generating 9 or low-tension distribution box 8 provide electric energy, and underwater LED lamp is transferred to by electric wire 7, and LED is in wire basket 4
It is interior, the illumination of abundance is provided for submerged plant growth.The switching of device of solar generating 9 and low-tension distribution box 8 is by controlling switch 6
Automatically control.Operation of the invention is not influenceed by turbulent water, and operating process is simple, solves submerged plant planting initial stage light
According to not enough and profundal zone submerged plant illumination missing problem.
The present invention heavy water suitable for the submerged plant planting initial stage in dirty waters or Deep lake, river, waterspace pool is planted
The light filling of thing, compensate for the not enough harm to submerged plant of intensity of illumination, improve survival rate and the promotion of submerged plant planting
Submerged plant growth, it is ensured that the effect of plant water purifying.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of submerged plant light filling equipment, including fixing device, the fixing device includes two spud piles(1)And head-rope
(2), two spud piles(1)By head-rope(2)Link together, it is characterized in that:Also include device of solar generating(9), it is low
Press-fitting electronic box(8), controlling switch(6)And lighting device, the low-tension distribution box being connected with power network(8)And device of solar generating
(9)Controlling switch is connected respectively(6)Two inputs, controlling switch(6)Output end through wire(7)Connection lighting device,
Lighting device passes through hanging rope(3)Hang over the head-rope of fixing device(2)On, lighting device sinks under the water to the top of submerged plant
Portion, lighting device is by light compensating lamp(5)And wire basket(4)Composition, wire basket(4)It is wrapped in light compensating lamp(5)Periphery.
2. submerged plant light filling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The light compensating lamp(5)It is LED, it is described
Low-tension distribution box(8)It is 12V or 24V distribution boxs.
3. submerged plant light filling equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that:Described device of solar generating(9)
Including solar cell module, controller, battery and inverter, solar energy is changed into electric energy by solar cell module, is stored
Battery storage electric energy, controller makes solar power system all the time near the maximum power point in generating electricity, and inverter is by electric power storage
The DC inverter in pond is powered into alternating current to power network.
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CN201710136055.9A CN106830342A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of submerged plant light filling equipment |
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CN201710136055.9A CN106830342A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of submerged plant light filling equipment |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108383242A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-10 | 无锡盛雅生物科技有限公司佛山分公司 | Energy saving optical fiber hydrotreater |
CN108476768A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-04 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of low transparency water body submerged vegetation light compensating apparatus and method |
CN110063159A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-30 | 中国环境科学研究院 | It is a kind of for restoring the underwater light-supplementing system of submerged vegetation |
CN110149948A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-23 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Deep water planting illumination system |
CN111213525A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 中铁四川生态城投资有限公司 | LED light supplement lamp beneficial to growth of underwater plants |
CN114604974A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-10 | 四川达沃斯生态环保科技股份有限公司 | Water body underwater forest ecological restoration system and restoration method |
CN115403159A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-29 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Multi-layer aquatic plant community system and low-carbon type construction method |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108383242A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-10 | 无锡盛雅生物科技有限公司佛山分公司 | Energy saving optical fiber hydrotreater |
CN108476768A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-04 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of low transparency water body submerged vegetation light compensating apparatus and method |
CN110063159A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-30 | 中国环境科学研究院 | It is a kind of for restoring the underwater light-supplementing system of submerged vegetation |
CN110149948A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-23 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Deep water planting illumination system |
CN111213525A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 中铁四川生态城投资有限公司 | LED light supplement lamp beneficial to growth of underwater plants |
CN114604974A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-10 | 四川达沃斯生态环保科技股份有限公司 | Water body underwater forest ecological restoration system and restoration method |
CN114604974B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2024-04-19 | 四川达沃斯生态环保科技股份有限公司 | Ecological restoration system and restoration method for underwater forests of water body |
CN115403159A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-29 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Multi-layer aquatic plant community system and low-carbon type construction method |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |