CN205635083U - Benthophyte light attraction leads short device of giving birth to under water based on light pipe - Google Patents
Benthophyte light attraction leads short device of giving birth to under water based on light pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN205635083U CN205635083U CN201620522478.5U CN201620522478U CN205635083U CN 205635083 U CN205635083 U CN 205635083U CN 201620522478 U CN201620522478 U CN 201620522478U CN 205635083 U CN205635083 U CN 205635083U
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- light
- light pipe
- submerged plant
- benthophyte
- kickboard
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides a benthophyte light attraction leads short device of giving birth to under water based on light pipe, including the kickboard, the light pipe structure and the fixed knot that set up in the kickboard construct to and the benthophyte of setting in the kickboard below, the kickboard setting is passed to the light pipe structure, and the natural light can to follow light pipe structure upper end leading -in, derive from light pipe structure lower extreme to shine on benthophyte, benthophyte can plant at the bottom, and fixed knot constructs can be fixed near benthophyte position department at the bottom. Benthophyte light attraction leads the short device of giving birth to under water, when being in profundal zone or ultra turbid water inside the country the time, can utilize the light pipe structure to introduce the natural light bottom the water for the planting can obtain sufficient illumination intensity at the benthophyte of water bottom, does benefit to benthophyte's growth, makes benthophyte thoroughly resume in profundal zone and ultra turbid water territory, and purifying water body improves water quality, forms stable aquatic ecosystems.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to water body purification and the technical field of water ecology reparation, particularly relates to a kind of photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe.
Background technology
In recent years, along with socioeconomic fast development, water pollutant N(nitrogen), P(phosphorus) etc. discharge capacity increase year by year, accelerate storehouse, lake eutrophication process, water environment be will result in serious harm, destroy ecological balance, even make waters lose and use function, cause the heavy losses of water resource, water environment and regional economy.And submerged plant is described as " submerged forest ", its stem can adsorb, set and sedimentation water body recovery technology, root energy set bed mud, can the nutrient substance such as absorbed nitrogen phosphorus in a large number by the growth metabolism of self, the dissolved oxygen in water body can be increased, improving water transparency, the growth to some algae has inhibitory action.At present, utilize submerged plant to carry out administering method that water ecology reparation is eutrophication Hu Ku having most application prospect.
But in actual environment, the growth of submerged plant is by all polyfactorial impacts, and wherein play major limitation effect is intensity of illumination.Conjunction Tian Jian points out 1.5 times that light compensation depth is water transparency, or intensity of illumination is about the depth of water at surface light intensity 1%.Therefore when carrying out water remediation in the high eutrophication water of turbidity or Hu Ku profundal zone, illumination not foot phenomenon is easiest to occur, when illumination under water is less than the light compensation point of submerged plant, submerged plant is then difficult to survive.
The technology improving submerged plant intensity of illumination in Practical Project mainly includes following three kinds: (1) reduces lake reservoir level.Increase water-bed intensity of illumination by reducing water level, along with the growth of submerged plant, more progressively add high water level.Invention entitled " depth of water regulation controls the method that submerged plant growth administers lake eutrophication " such as Publication No. (CN 104743675A), seasonal characteristic according to northern area is chosen the time point of key and is regulated and controled the depth of water, the depth of water is reduced at the submerged plant growth initial stage, and by the way of artificial seeding kind planting submerged plant, treating that it grows strain, the depth of water is raised control, and it spreads.Realize the recovery of submerged plant in the method zonule and the effect reaching to purify is relatively easy, but in the reduction of storehouse, large-scale lake middle water level water resource caused waste greatly, and by technical conditions with implement difficulty and limited.(2) height of submerged plant bed is regulated.By device regulation submerged plant depths in water such as lowering or hoisting gear, pulley, ropes, make submerged plant be in all the time under suitable intensity of illumination, submerged plant survival rate can be improved.As invention entitled " a kind of method planting planting submerged plant in lake " of Publication No. (CN 101015268A) describes a kind of pasture and water implantation methods, and test with waterweed and black algae, but this method structure is complicated, manual operation is loaded down with trivial details.(3) light filling under water.The light sources such as LED, glory band are passed through the submerged plant light filling to illumination deficiency region in water-proofing treatment introducing water body.But the method needs additional power supply to power, increase energy consumption.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency present in prior art, this utility model patent purpose is how to provide the one growth-promoting device of submerged plant photoinduction under water, it is applicable to profundal zone or high concentrtion waters, can utilize light pipe that nature light is introduced directly into water bottom, give the well-off intensity of illumination of submerged plant being arranged on water bottom, it is beneficial to the growth of submerged plant, solves profundal zone or high concentrtion waters in prior art and introduce in water body not enough to illumination, the problem being unfavorable for submerged plant growth.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, it is achieved utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe, including the kickboard being arranged on above submerged plant, and the light pipe structure that is arranged in kickboard and fixed structure；Light pipe structure is arranged through kickboard, and natural light can import from light pipe structure upper end, derives from light pipe structure lower end, and is radiated on submerged plant；Submerged plant can be planted in the bottom, and fixed structure can be fixed near submerged plant position water-bed.
Further optimization as such scheme, described light pipe structure includes the light conducting cylinder arranged through kickboard, is arranged on the lighting device of light conducting cylinder upper end, and is arranged on light conducting cylinder lower end, is positioned at the diffusing globe above submerged plant, natural light can import light conducting cylinder from lighting device, derives from diffusing globe.
As the further optimization of such scheme, between light conducting cylinder lower end and diffusing globe, waterproof sealing is connected.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described light conducting cylinder upper end is additionally provided with rainproof ring, and rainproof ring is along the circumferentially disposed circulus of light conducting cylinder, and rainproof ring has and extends, from light conducting cylinder outwardly lower section, the cambered surface formed.
As the further optimization of such scheme, being additionally provided with the connection ring being set in light conducting cylinder outer surface between described rainproof ring and kickboard, connect ring upper end and be connected with rainproof ring waterproof sealing, lower end is connected in kickboard.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described fixed structure includes the retainer ring being set on diffusing globe edge, and the rope that multiple one end is fixed in retainer ring, and the other end of rope is provided with fixed body.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described fixed body is the combination of one or more in timber, bamboo stake, anchor or stone.
Compared to prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
The photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water that this utility model provides, when being in profundal zone or high concentrtion waters, can utilize light pipe structure that nature light is introduced water bottom, make the submerged plant being planted in water bottom can obtain the intensity of illumination of abundance, it is beneficial to the growth of submerged plant, the growth making submerged plant is no longer limited by the depth of water and transparency, realize deepwater regions and the recovery of high concentrtion waters submerged plant, effectively eutrophication water can be purified, beneficially the improvement of water area ecological environment and stable；Meanwhile, by directly conduction nature light as guide-lighting light source, natural light midway is lost little, and transmission efficiency is high, saves the energy, environment friendly and pollution-free.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the growth-promoting device of submerged plant photoinduction under water in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the light pipe structure upper end of the growth-promoting device of submerged plant photoinduction under water in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the light pipe structure lower end of the growth-promoting device of submerged plant photoinduction under water in the present embodiment.
Wherein, 1-light pipe structure, 2-kickboard, 3-connects ring, 4-retainer ring, 5-installing hole, 6-rope, 7-fixed body, 8-silica gel sealing ring, 9-waterproof grommet, 10-submerged plant, 1.1-lighting device, 1.2 light conducting cylinders, 1.3 diffusing globes, the rainproof ring of 1.1.1-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
A kind of photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe, as Figure 1-3, including the kickboard 2 being arranged on above submerged plant, and the light pipe structure 1 that is arranged in kickboard and fixed structure；Light pipe structure 1 is arranged through kickboard 2, and natural light can import from light pipe structure 1 upper end, derives from light pipe structure 1 lower end, and is radiated on submerged plant 10；Submerged plant 10 is planted in the bottom, and fixed structure can be fixed near submerged plant position water-bed.Described submerged plant 10 includes the combination of one or more in water caltrop, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hornwort, black algae, waterweed or Ma Lai Herba potamogetonis distincti.
When this growth-promoting device of submerged plant photoinduction under water uses, dependence kickboard floats on the surface, light pipe structure upper end is exposed on the water surface, light pipe structure lower end is positioned in water body, when being in profundal zone or high concentrtion waters, can utilize light pipe structure that nature light is introduced water bottom, make the submerged plant being planted in water bottom can obtain the intensity of illumination of abundance, it is beneficial to the growth of submerged plant, make submerged plant thoroughly can recover in profundal zone and high concentrtion waters, purifying water body, improves water quality, forms stable aquatic ecosystem.
When being embodied as, it is desirable to the natural light derived from light pipe structure lower end can full illumination on submerged plant, such as: rectify submerged plant under light pipe structure, so can improve the utilization rate importing nature light.Kickboard can be formed by the material die cut such as EVA plastic material, EPE pearl wool, PE, PVC, shape of cross section can be the different patterns such as circular, square, triangle, depending on size is by light pipe structure size, kickboard center can be provided with connecting hole, connecting hole aperture preferably matches with light pipe structure, so that light pipe structure is arranged through kickboard from connecting hole.Kickboard swims on the water surface, and its effect is to make light pipe structure stably swim in the water surface.Fixed structure is for fixing with the bottom, it is to avoid this device is floated to elsewhere.
Described light pipe structure 1 includes the light conducting cylinder 1.2 arranged through kickboard, it is arranged on the lighting device 1.1 of light conducting cylinder 1.2 upper end, and be arranged on light conducting cylinder 1.2 lower end, be positioned at the diffusing globe 1.3 above submerged plant 10, natural light can import light conducting cylinder from lighting device 1.1, derives from diffusing globe 1.3.Light conducting cylinder can pass vertically through kickboard and arrange, and lighting device is used for gathering nature light, and light conducting cylinder is used for transmitting nature light, and diffusing globe is for will import the natural light emission of light conducting cylinder or be scattered in submerged plant.Incoming light conducting cylinder after natural light convergence on the water surface, natural light are reached diffusing globe by the reflection of light conducting cylinder barrel by lighting device, and by providing the illumination of abundance after the diffusion of diffusing globe for water-bed submerged plant.
The caliber of light conducting cylinder preferably uses 250,350,530,650,750,900mm equal-specification, the length of light conducting cylinder is no more than 20 times of caliber.Therefore caliber and the length specification of suitable light conducting cylinder can be selected according to practical situations such as the depth of water of actual water body and turbidities.The light pipe structure of different size is different to the transmission efficiency of intensity of illumination, and light conducting cylinder caliber is the biggest, and transmission efficiency is the highest, and light conducting cylinder pipe range is the longest, and transmission efficiency is the lowest.Single light pipe structure submerged plant normal growth is provided the service area of intensity of illumination should be according to practical situation depending on, so that it is determined that the number of this waters this device required.
Light pipe structure can take waterproof measure, and between light conducting cylinder 1.2 lower end and diffusing globe 1.3, waterproof sealing is connected.It is for instance possible to use waterproof grommet 9 comes waterproof sealing light conducting cylinder lower end and diffusing globe.It is along the circumferentially disposed circulus of light conducting cylinder that described light conducting cylinder 1.2 upper end is additionally provided with rainproof ring 1.1.1, rainproof ring 1.1.1, and rainproof ring 1.1.1 has and extends, from light conducting cylinder outwardly lower section, the cambered surface formed.Rainproof it is equipped with cambered surface, for being conveniently sputtered onto the water on rainproof ring or rain can flow out from rainproof ring end along cambered surface.It is additionally provided with the connection ring 3 being set in light conducting cylinder outer surface between described rainproof ring 1.1.1 and kickboard 2, connects ring and play waterproof action equally.Connect ring 3 upper end to be connected, such as with rainproof ring 1.1.1 waterproof sealing: waterproof sealing can be carried out by silica gel sealing ring 8 and connect ring upper end and rainproof ring.Lower end is connected in kickboard 2, and lower end can connect with the connecting hole in kickboard.Connect the circle ring column that ring can be made up of PVC material, connect the center of ring, light conducting cylinder and kickboard connecting hole on the same axis, depending on the inner and outer rings diameter of connection ring is according to light conducting cylinder pipe diameter size, guarantee that connecting ring can be stuck between light conducting cylinder barrel and rainproof ring, connection ring height is depending on the height of rainproof ring, and the wave resistance height of reserved 0.3 ~ 0.5m.
Described fixed structure includes the retainer ring 4 being set on diffusing globe edge, and the rope 6 that multiple one end is fixed in retainer ring, and the other end of rope 6 is provided with fixed body 7.Described fixed body 7 is the combination of one or more in timber, bamboo stake, anchor or stone.During use, timber, bamboo stake, anchor can be penetrated water-bed bottom surface and fix, or rely on the gravity of stone to be sunken to water bottom.
Retainer ring can be made up of plastics or metal material, and shape of cross section can be circular or square, and bottom flushes with diffusing globe top, center is opened circular hole and is blocked light conducting cylinder, size is determined by light conducting cylinder caliber, and 3 ~ 4 installing holes 5 are opened in the corner of fixed plate, and rope is fixed in retainer ring through installing hole 5.
Finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe, it is characterised in that include the kickboard being arranged on above submerged plant, and the light pipe structure that is arranged in kickboard and fixed structure；Light pipe structure is arranged through kickboard, and natural light can import from light pipe structure upper end, derives from light pipe structure lower end, and is radiated on submerged plant；Fixed structure can be fixed near submerged plant position water-bed.
2. the photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light pipe structure includes the light conducting cylinder arranged through kickboard, it is arranged on the lighting device of light conducting cylinder upper end, and be arranged on light conducting cylinder lower end, be positioned at the diffusing globe above submerged plant, natural light can import light conducting cylinder from lighting device, derives from diffusing globe.
3. the photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that between light conducting cylinder lower end and diffusing globe, waterproof sealing is connected.
4. the photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described light conducting cylinder upper end is additionally provided with rainproof ring, rainproof ring is along the circumferentially disposed circulus of light conducting cylinder, and rainproof ring has and extends, from light conducting cylinder outwardly lower section, the cambered surface formed.
5. the photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, being additionally provided with the connection ring being set in light conducting cylinder outer surface between described rainproof ring and kickboard, connect ring upper end and be connected with rainproof ring waterproof sealing, lower end is connected in kickboard.
6. the photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed structure includes the retainer ring being set on diffusing globe edge, and the rope that multiple one end is fixed in retainer ring, and the other end of rope is provided with fixed body.
7. the photoinduction growth-promoting device of submerged plant under water based on light pipe as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described fixed body is the combination of one or more in timber, bamboo stake, anchor or stone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620522478.5U CN205635083U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Benthophyte light attraction leads short device of giving birth to under water based on light pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620522478.5U CN205635083U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Benthophyte light attraction leads short device of giving birth to under water based on light pipe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205635083U true CN205635083U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620522478.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205635083U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Benthophyte light attraction leads short device of giving birth to under water based on light pipe |
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| CN (1) | CN205635083U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106764923A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆大学 | A kind of light compensating apparatus for hanging bed pasture and water |
| CN107879479A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 华中科技大学 | The dimension purification combined ecological floating island of one kind five |
| CN108398298A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-14 | 华东师范大学 | A kind of device for collecting water-vapor interface bubble |
| CN108901439A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽中环环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant growth-promoting device based on natural light |
| CN110803769A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-18 | 西安理工大学 | Black and odorous water body treatment system based on illumination enhancement |
| CN111592113A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 南京泽辉环保科技有限公司 | Light guide growth promoting structure for repairing submerged plants in turbid water areas |
| CN113994879A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-01 | 广东华碧环保股份有限公司 | Underwater forest for absorbing carbon dioxide and realizing carbon sequestration and construction method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201620522478.5U patent/CN205635083U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106764923A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆大学 | A kind of light compensating apparatus for hanging bed pasture and water |
| CN107879479A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 华中科技大学 | The dimension purification combined ecological floating island of one kind five |
| CN108398298A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-14 | 华东师范大学 | A kind of device for collecting water-vapor interface bubble |
| CN108901439A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽中环环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant growth-promoting device based on natural light |
| CN108901439B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2021-04-27 | 安徽中环环保科技股份有限公司 | Submerged plant growth promoting device based on natural light |
| CN110803769A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-18 | 西安理工大学 | Black and odorous water body treatment system based on illumination enhancement |
| CN111592113A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 南京泽辉环保科技有限公司 | Light guide growth promoting structure for repairing submerged plants in turbid water areas |
| CN113994879A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-01 | 广东华碧环保股份有限公司 | Underwater forest for absorbing carbon dioxide and realizing carbon sequestration and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20170601 |