CN105359694A - Fertilizer applicator for microbial fertilizer and fertilizing method with application of fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator for microbial fertilizer and fertilizing method with application of fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105359694A CN105359694A CN201510909741.6A CN201510909741A CN105359694A CN 105359694 A CN105359694 A CN 105359694A CN 201510909741 A CN201510909741 A CN 201510909741A CN 105359694 A CN105359694 A CN 105359694A
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- fertilizer
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- bacterial manure
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Abstract
A fertilizer applicator for a microbial fertilizer and a fertilizing method with the application of the fertilizer applicator are disclosed. The fertilizer applicator comprises a rack, a fertilizer storage tank, a flow control valve, a counter, an opener and a liquid outlet device. The fertilizer storage tank is installed on the rack. The liquid microbial fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage tank is guided to an upper end of the opener through a conduit. When the opener breaks a soil body to be fertilized, the liquid microbial fertilizer flows along the liquid outlet device at one side of the opener into the soil body. The conduit is provided with the flow control valve and the counter which are respectively used for controlling flow velocity and outflow volume of the liquid microbial fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage tank. The fertilizer application of the microbial fertilizer is simple to manufacture, is low-cost, is reasonably designed, can be widely applied to fertilization of a fertilizer in the occurrence form of liquid in a no-tillage state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil and fertilizer application technique field, relate more specifically to a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator and use its fertilizing method.
Background technology
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer is by the formulated bio-fertilizer of one or several active beneficial microbes, culture matrix and additive (carrier), have with the product of microbial life activity to improve plant nutrition condition and growing environment, stimulation crop growth, to Resistant harm, the effect that plays soil potential fertility, improve the yield and quality of agricultural product.The development and application of microbial manure is significant to construction resource-efficient and environment friendly society, it the raising of soil fertility and maintenance, nutritive element conversion, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, promote plant growth, play an important role in antagonism soil-borne disease, environment purification, maintenance ecosystem balance etc.
Take liquid form as the microbial-bacterial fertilizer of occurrence form, because being not easy the advantage being subject to the restrictions such as weather when using, be widely used in artificial ecological system (farmland, sown pasture etc.), but application process mostly is top application or bottom application, and for the higher natural meadow of soil density, the relevant supporting no-tillage method and apparatus of bottom application microbial-bacterial fertilizer of disappearance or the product of maturation, make it promote and be subject to great restriction.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizing method using above-mentioned fertilizer applicator.
To achieve these goals, as one aspect of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator, comprise frame, bacterial manure storage bin, flow control valve, plough and liquid discharge mouthpart, described bacterial manure storage bin is arranged in described frame, the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin is by the liquid discharge mouthpart place of duct channelization to described plough upper end, at described plough by when breaking wait the soil body applied fertilizer, described liquid microbial bacterial manure flows in the soil body along described plough; And
Described conduit is provided with flow control valve, for controlling the rate of outflow of the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin.
As another aspect of the present invention, present invention also offers a kind of fertilizing method adopting microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator described above.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
Close flow control valve, in bacterial manure storage bin, inject a certain amount of liquid microbe bacterial manure;
The position of adjust flux control valve, to regulate the rate of outflow of described liquid microbe bacterial manure;
Drive plough to treat that fertilising soil body surface scratches the groove of certain depth, allow described liquid microbe bacterial manure flow into plough upper end along described conduit, the liquid discharge mouthpart via described plough side flows in the described soil body.
Known based on technique scheme, fertilizer applicator of the present invention and fertilizing method compared with prior art have the following advantages: (1) changes exit site and the mode of microbial-bacterial fertilizer liquid, bacterium liquid goes out mouthpart and is positioned at plough back, and have check valve, can ensure that bacterium liquid flows out from outlet, but go out mouthpart and do not blocked by the soil body; (2) there is a check valve in bacterium liquid exit, only allows that internal liquid flows out, and does not allow that the outside soil body enters; (3) there is a liquid flow regulating valve in the middle part of graduated cylinder pipe, by adjusting the position control liquid outflow amount of wherein fluid flow adjustment hole, quantitative fertilization can be reached; (4) structure of the present invention is simple, thering is provided a kind of is compose to deposit carrier with liquid, can be applied to large area use, and automatically can control the edaphon bacterial manure fluid administration device of fertilizing amount, extensively can be installed on that gasoline, the diesel oil agricultural machinery that is power carries out field practice, its method of operating is easy, compact, is convenient to promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is described in further details the specific embodiment of the present invention below.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator of the present invention.
1-frame in figure; 2-fertilizer can; 3-graduated cylinder tube fixing device; 4-flow control valve; 5-flow regulating orifices; 6-graduated cylinder pipe; 7-plough; 8-liquid discharge mouthpart.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
The invention discloses a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator, comprise frame, bacterial manure storage bin, flow control valve, plough and liquid discharge mouthpart;
Wherein, described bacterial manure storage bin is arranged in described frame, the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin is by the liquid discharge mouthpart place of duct channelization to described plough upper end, at described plough by when breaking wait the soil body applied fertilizer, described liquid microbial bacterial manure flows in the soil body along described plough; And
Described conduit is provided with flow control valve, for controlling the rate of outflow of the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin.
As preferably, described flow control valve is the cylindrical, massive valve that side has consistent through hole, regulates the rate of outflow of the liquid flowing through described through hole by rotating described cylindrical, massive valve and closes described flow control valve.
As preferably, described liquid discharge mouthpart comprises a check valve, prevents foreign matter from entering described conduit.
As preferably, described conduit is also provided with meter, for controlling the elution volume of the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin.
As preferably, described meter is the graduated graduated cylinder of band.
As preferably, described conduit adopts rigid material, and described plough is welded on described conduit lower end.
The invention also discloses a kind of fertilizing method adopting microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator described above.
As preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
Close flow control valve, in bacterial manure storage bin, inject a certain amount of liquid microbe bacterial manure;
The position of adjust flux control valve, to regulate the rate of outflow of described liquid microbe bacterial manure;
Drive plough to treat that fertilising soil body surface scratches the groove of certain depth, allow described liquid microbe bacterial manure flow into plough upper end along described conduit, the liquid discharge mouthpart via described plough side flows in the described soil body.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred specific embodiment, further explanation is set forth to technical scheme of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator of the present invention, comprises frame 1, fertilizer can 2 as bacterial manure storage bin, graduated cylinder tube fixing device 3, flow control valve 4, flow regulating orifices 5, graduated cylinder pipe 6, plough 7 and liquid discharge mouthpart 8 as meter.
Frame 1 is for fixing fertilizer can 2 and graduated cylinder pipe 6, and fertilizer can 2 is fixed in graduated cylinder pipe 6 upper end, and graduated cylinder pipe 6 is connected fertilizer can 2 lower end, and both keep the UNICOM in space by a cavity therebetween; Flow control valve 4 is positioned in the middle part of graduated cylinder pipe 6; Flow regulating orifices 5 is had in the middle part of liquid control valve 4, flow regulating orifices 5 is the hole of consistent through-current capacity control valve 4, it act as when flow regulating orifices 5 path is parallel with graduated cylinder pipe 6, it is complete path, when flow regulating orifices 5 path is vertical with graduated cylinder pipe 6 time, it is completely closed circuit, and from being routed to the process of complete closed circuit rotation completely, its flow reduces gradually; Graduated cylinder pipe 6 is fixed on graduated cylinder tube fixing device 3; Liquid discharge mouthpart 8 is positioned at the plough back side, there is a check valve in liquid discharge mouthpart 8 outside, its effect is that the liquid of tolerance bobbin 6 inside is flow in the soil body by liquid discharge mouthpart 8, and does not make the outside soil body by liquid discharge mouthpart 8 inlet bobbin 6, and blocks graduated cylinder pipe; Plough 7 is installed on below graduated cylinder pipe 6, and its ditching depth is adjustable according to bacterium liquid fertilization depth.
During use, first, by the path in the fluid flow adjustment hole 5 in liquid flow regulating valve 4 perpendicular to graduated cylinder pipe 6, the liquid in fertile measuring tank 2 is kept to be unlikely to flow out; A certain amount of bacterial manure liquid will be injected in fertilizer can 2, the position of regulates liquid flow regulating orifices 5 in liquid flow regulating valve 4, to regulate bacterium liquid in the discharge rate of unit interval, soil body surface is scratched the groove of certain depth by plough 7 under power drives, the liquid of certain flow discharged by the liquid discharge mouthpart 8 being positioned at plough 7 back side, a check valve is had outside liquid discharge mouthpart, it allows that liquid flows out via liquid discharge mouthpart 8 with graduated cylinder pipe 6, and does not allow that the soil body blocks graduated cylinder 6 and liquid discharge mouthpart 8 through liquid discharge mouthpart 8 inlet bobbin 6.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator, comprises frame, bacterial manure storage bin, flow control valve, plough and liquid discharge mouthpart, it is characterized in that,
Described bacterial manure storage bin is arranged in described frame, the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin is by the liquid discharge mouthpart place of duct channelization to described plough upper end, at described plough by when breaking wait the soil body applied fertilizer, described liquid microbial bacterial manure flows in the soil body along described plough; And
Described conduit is provided with flow control valve, for controlling the rate of outflow of the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin.
2. microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flow control valve is the cylindrical, massive valve that side has consistent through hole, regulates the rate of outflow of the liquid flowing through described through hole by rotating described cylindrical, massive valve and closes described flow control valve.
3. microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described liquid discharge mouthpart comprises a check valve, prevents foreign matter from entering described conduit.
4. microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described conduit is also provided with meter, for controlling the elution volume of the liquid microbial bacterial manure stored in described bacterial manure storage bin.
5. microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described meter is the graduated graduated cylinder of band.
6. microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described conduit adopts rigid material, and described plough is welded on described conduit lower end.
7. one kind adopts the fertilizing method of the microbial-bacterial fertilizer fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1 to 5 any one.
8. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Close flow control valve, in bacterial manure storage bin, inject a certain amount of liquid microbe bacterial manure;
The position of adjust flux control valve, to regulate the rate of outflow of described liquid microbe bacterial manure;
Drive plough to treat that fertilising soil body surface scratches the groove of certain depth, allow described liquid microbe bacterial manure flow into plough upper end along described conduit, the liquid discharge mouthpart through described plough side flows in the described soil body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510909741.6A CN105359694A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Fertilizer applicator for microbial fertilizer and fertilizing method with application of fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510909741.6A CN105359694A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Fertilizer applicator for microbial fertilizer and fertilizing method with application of fertilizer applicator |
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| CN105359694A true CN105359694A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510909741.6A Pending CN105359694A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Fertilizer applicator for microbial fertilizer and fertilizing method with application of fertilizer applicator |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107018738A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | 张季阳 | Decoction automatic stirring and plough integral type orchard fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108124569A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling of piston tube drawing liquid and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator |
| CN113617828A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏恒镇泰环保科技股份有限公司 | Soil improvement and prosthetic devices based on microorganism |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2196824A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1988-05-11 | Nat Res Dev | Soil injection apparatus |
| CN204090528U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-14 | 商丘市农业机械化技术推广鉴定站 | Multifunctional agricultural essence amount pumping equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201510909741.6A patent/CN105359694A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2196824A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1988-05-11 | Nat Res Dev | Soil injection apparatus |
| CN204090528U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-14 | 商丘市农业机械化技术推广鉴定站 | Multifunctional agricultural essence amount pumping equipment |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107018738A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | 张季阳 | Decoction automatic stirring and plough integral type orchard fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108124569A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling of piston tube drawing liquid and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator |
| CN113617828A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏恒镇泰环保科技股份有限公司 | Soil improvement and prosthetic devices based on microorganism |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |
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