CN207252583U - System is grown in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding - Google Patents
System is grown in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN207252583U CN207252583U CN201720797413.6U CN201720797413U CN207252583U CN 207252583 U CN207252583 U CN 207252583U CN 201720797413 U CN201720797413 U CN 201720797413U CN 207252583 U CN207252583 U CN 207252583U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding to grow system, including cultivation module, water storage module, solid growth module, plane buoyant raft plantation module, water circle device.The cultivation module is made of aquaculture pond and sump;The water storage module is the cistern for being provided with siphoning installation;The solid growth module is made of the multidecker cultivating device for structure of threading a pipe in some;The deep water buoyant raft cultivation bed that the plane buoyant raft plantation module is arranged to flow structure by some water outlets is formed;The water circle device is made of water pump and circulating line, and circulating line will cultivate module, water storage module, solid growth module, plane buoyant raft plantation module and be sequentially connected;The utility model make full use of locus be effectively improved unit can cultivated area, solve the problems, such as plant nutritional deficiency, be truly realized to breed fish not change water and plant vegetables and do not apply fertilizer, during which grows especially suitable for fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the technical field of fish and vegetable symbiotic kind cultivation, and in particular to a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding is grown
System.
Background technology
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is a kind of new compound cultivating system, it combines two kinds of technologies of circulating water cultivation and soilless culture
Get up, the collaboration symbiosis of science is reached by cleverly Eco-Design, do not change water without water quality suffering so as to fulfill breeding fish, plant vegetables
Do not apply fertilizer and the ecological Symbiotic effectiveness of normal growth.
At present, fish and vegetable symbiotic kind cultivating system is mostly plane, unit can cultivated area it is limited, the utilization to space
Rate is not high, though some existing tridimensional planting systems improve cultivated area, planting matrix is filled with multidecker cultivating device,
Blocking is be easy to cause, moisture and air cannot circulate well, and nutriment cannot effectively decompose utilization.And existing fish
Dish symbiosis implant system design principle, mechanically will battalion all using plant utilization is available to after first cultivation is decomposed with water filtration
Decomposition link and the planting link for supporting material separate, and not only increase land area, plant there is also nutritional deficiency sometimes
Symptom.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model has been to provide a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding and has grown system, fully
Ground make use of locus be effectively improved unit can cultivated area, and by establishing the mutual benefit between plant and microorganism
Symbiosis, so that the problem of more efficiently utilizing the nutriment in breeding wastewater, efficiently solving plant nutritional deficiency, very
Just realizing to breed fish not change water and plant vegetables and do not applying fertilizer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding
Grow system, including cultivation module, water storage module, solid growth module, plane buoyant raft plantation module and water circle device, water circulation
Device includes water pump and circulating line;Water storage module, solid growth module, plane buoyant raft plantation module, cultivation module are vertical
Direction will cultivate module, water storage module, solid growth mould by upper strata, middle level, lower floor, bottom, four layers of distribution, circulating line respectively
Block, plane buoyant raft plantation module, cultivation module are sequentially connected;Breeding water is directly through water pump from cultivation module raises to water storage mould
Block, then be transported to by water storage module in solid growth module, filtered absorption of through solid growth module and plane buoyant raft plantation module,
Cultivation module is finally returned by circulating line water conservancy diversion, forms a closed circulation;The solid growth module is by the pipe that leads in some
The multidecker cultivating device of road structure composition, the outer wall surrounding of pipeline configuration vertically set an at least row implantation hole, kind
Plant hole to tilt upward through tube wall and opening, equipped with a plantation basket for fixing institute cultivated plant in each implantation hole;
At least one circle is fixed as the attachment of root system of plant along inner wall inside pipeline configuration and is cultivated for filtering breeding water
The biochemical filtration cotton of microorganism.
The plane buoyant raft is planted module and is floated including some deep water buoyant rafts cultivation bed with cultivation bed top sides are ridden over along upper
Plate, the water outlet of cultivation bed bottom are provided with the first overflow pipe, one layer of air layer are stayed between kickboard and cultivation bed peak level.
The cultivation module is made of aquaculture pond and sump, and aquaculture pond bottom is tilted down towards center, is formed funneling
Bottom surface, aquaculture pond connects by lower pipeline with upper pipe respectively with the bottom of sump with top, and when normal operation cultivates
Residual bait excrement and upper strata epistasis can be gathered sump by pond by lower pipeline and upper pipe automatically.
The water storage module is the high-level reservoir for being provided with siphon feed pipe and the second overflow pipe.
The outer wall surrounding of the pipeline configuration vertically sets at least two row implantation holes, two adjacent row implantation holes
Between in being staggered.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Make full use of locus, be effectively improved unit can cultivated area, have
Effect solves the problems, such as plant nutritional deficiency, is truly realized to breed fish not change water and plant vegetables and does not apply fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that system is grown in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding;
Fig. 2 is the utility model multidecker cultivating device stereogram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model cultivation bed stereogram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model this Bed structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the change curve of system total ammonia nitrogen in water body at the beginning of foundation of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the change curve of system nitrite nitrogen in water body at the beginning of foundation of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the change curve of system nitric nitrogen in water body at the beginning of foundation of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the accumulation change curve of system total nitrogen in water body at the beginning of foundation of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the accumulation change curve of system total phosphorus in water at the beginning of foundation of the utility model.
In figure:1- cultivates module, 2- water storage modules, 3- solid growth modules, 4- planes buoyant raft plantation module, 11- cultivation
Pond, 12- sumps, 13- lower pipelines, 14- upper pipes, 21- siphon feed pipes, the second overflow pipes of 22-, 31- solid growths
Device, 32- implantation holes, 33- kinds plant basket, the plant of 34- cultivations, 35- biochemical filtration cottons, 41- deep water buoyant raft cultivation bed, 42- the
One overflow pipe, 43- kickboards, 44- water pumps.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
As shown in Figs 1-4, system, including cultivation module 1, water storage mould are grown in the fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding of the utility model
Block 2, solid growth module 3, plane buoyant raft plantation module 4 and water circle device, water circle device include water pump 44 and circulation pipe
Road;Water storage module 2, solid growth module 3, plane buoyant raft plantation module 4, cultivation module 1 vertical direction respectively by upper strata, in
Layer, lower floor, bottom, four layers of distribution, circulating line will cultivate module 1, water storage module 2, solid growth module 3, plane buoyant raft kind
Plant module 4, cultivation module 1 is sequentially connected;Breeding water is directly promoted to water storage module 2 through water pump 44 from cultivation module 1, then by
Water storage module 2 is transported in solid growth module 3, is filtered absorption of through solid growth module 3 and plane buoyant raft plantation module 4, most
Cultivation module 1 is returned by circulating line water conservancy diversion afterwards, forms a closed circulation;The solid growth module 3 is by the pipe that leads in some
The multidecker cultivating device that road structure 31 forms, the outer wall surrounding of pipeline configuration 31 vertically set an at least row implantation hole
32, implantation hole is tilted upward through tube wall and opening, and being used for fixation equipped with a plantation basket 33 in each implantation hole is planted
Cultivate thing 34;Inside pipeline configuration 31 at least one circle is fixed as the attachment of root system of plant and for filtering cultivation along inner wall
With water to cultivate the biochemical filtration cotton 35 of microorganism.
The plane buoyant raft plantation module 4 includes some deep water buoyant rafts cultivation bed 41 and rides over 41 top sides edge of cultivation bed
On kickboard 43, the water outlet of cultivation bed bottom is provided with the first overflow pipe 42, one stayed between kickboard and cultivation bed peak level
Layer air layer.
The cultivation module 1 is made of aquaculture pond 11 and sump 12, and 11 bottom of aquaculture pond is tilted down towards center, is formed
The bottom of flared bottom surface, aquaculture pond 11 and sump 12 is connected by lower pipeline 13 with upper pipe 14 respectively with top,
Aquaculture pond 11 automatically can be assembled residual bait excrement and upper strata epistasis by lower pipeline 13 and upper pipe 14 during normal operation
To sump 12.
The water storage module 2 is the high-level reservoir for being provided with 21 and second overflow pipe 22 of siphon feed pipe.
The outer wall surrounding of the pipeline configuration 31 vertically sets at least two row implantation holes 32, adjacent two row kind
It is in be staggered between plant hole.
It is described as follows:
Cultivation module is made of aquaculture pond and sump, and aquaculture pond bottom is tilted down towards center, forms flared bottom
Face, in the breeding process, as residual bait excrement and increasing for upper strata epistasis can influence its appreciation effect.Aquaculture pond and sump
Residual bait excrement and upper strata epistasis operationally can be gathered sump by this combination automatically, the water of aquaculture pond is protected all the time
Hold as clear as crystal.
Water storage module is to be provided with syphon structure and the high-level reservoir of overflow, and common syphon structure has bell-jar rainbow
Inhale, inverted U-shaped siphon etc., its principle is all first to discharge the gas in siphon pipe, and vacuum is internally formed in siphon pipe, exterior big
The water of the high-order mouth of pipe is sucked into peak under the action of air pressure and siphon pipe internal negative pressure so that water continuously flow into it is low
Position container, when reaching the lowest water level of siphon pipe control with the decline of water level, siphon bottom of the tube enters air, and siphon disconnects,
When water level rises to the high-order mouth of pipe again, siphon can be again started up, twice certain interval of time between siphon.In cistern
Water needs larger hydraulic pressure when being divided to multidecker cultivating device, syphon structure can control the water level in cistern a certain
A certain height, plays the role of one and temporarily stores breeding water to form hydraulic pressure, while the interruption water supply of siphon can also give
Bring more oxygen in matrix into.During system operation, water in sump without filtering directly by water pump lifting into cistern,
Water level will trigger the startup of siphon when rising to the peak level of siphon control, powerful water is formed under the action of hydraulic pressure
Stream, then be diverted to by circulating line in multidecker cultivating device.
Solid growth module is the multidecker cultivating device of the pipeline configuration composition led in some, the outer wall surrounding of pipeline configuration
An at least row implantation hole is vertically set, is arranged between two adjacent row implantation holes in staggeredly bat, implantation hole runs through tube wall
And it is open and tilts upward, equipped with a plantation basket for fixing institute cultivated plant in each implantation hole.Inside pipeline configuration
At least one circle biochemical filtration cotton is fixed along inner wall, biochemical filtration cotton is formed with pipeline and leads to structure in pipe middle sleeve, it is biochemical
Filter cotton is used to filter breeding water to cultivate microorganism, while the root system of plant is attached to biochemical filtration cotton through plantation basket
On, local small ecology is formed between microbiologic population.Multidecker cultivating device takes full advantage of locus, realizes unit
Maximum can cultivated area, in the structure led to be conducive to the circulation of moisture and air, provided for aerobe and root system of plant
Sufficient oxygen, and it is useless so as to be effectively utilized cultivation by setting up mutualism relation between plant and microorganism
Nutriment in water, really realizes to breed fish not change water and plant vegetables and does not apply fertilizer.
Water storage module is connected with solid growth module by circulating line.Multiple points are connected with the pipeline being connected with cistern
Small pipeline is flowed, small pipeline is shunted and multidecker cultivating device corresponds, the breeding water discharged through siphon is shunted through circulating line
To each multidecker cultivating device.
Plane buoyant raft is planted module and is made of some deep water buoyant rafts cultivation bed, and the water outlet for cultivating bed is arranged to overflow knot
Structure;It is different with traditional UVI cultivation modes, the breeding water of cultivation bed is flowed within the system without processing and kickboard
Width be wider than cultivation bedside degree, enable kickboard be put in cultivation bed when frame cultivation bed both ends so that kickboard can be higher than
Cultivate bed peak level so as to kickboard and cultivation the bed water surface between stay one layer of air layer.The setting of flow structure is able to maintain that
The water level of bed is cultivated in a certain height, and the residue in circulating water body is all trapped in the bottom formation humus layer of cultivation bed,
Include many different types of microorganisms in humus, play an important role in terms of stabilizing water quality, while humus is made
The floating bed plant of cultivation can be given to provide nutriment so as to avoid floating bed cultivation nutritional deficiency for the repository of nutrient in water body
Generation;The contact area that the setting of air layer adds the water surface and air adds dissolved oxygen in water body, while can also give and plant
Thing root system provides oxygen.At the same time as root system of plant is constantly expanded, the huge surface area that root system expansion provides is again to microorganism
Growth provides attachment surface, and plant can also rely on the nutriment that microorganism is needed, by between plant and microorganism
This coordinated growth effect has reached fish, plant, the collaboration symbiosis of microorganism.
Solid growth module is connected with plane buoyant raft plantation module by circulating line, is provided with below solid growth pipeline
Backwater dirt collection pipe, breeding water are imported plane buoyant raft plantation module and are carried out again after the filtering absorption of of solid growth module
Next step filters absorption of.
Water circle device is made of water pump and circulating line;Water storage module, solid growth module, plane buoyant raft planting die
Block, cultivation module, respectively by upper strata, middle level, lower floor, bottom, are distributed in vertical direction in four layers;Circulating line will cultivate module,
Water storage module, solid growth module, plane buoyant raft plantation module are sequentially connected.The water circulation line of the system for cultivation module →
Water storage module → solid growth module → plane buoyant raft plantation module → cultivation module.
Water return pipeline is installed in the water outlet of cultivation bed overflow pipe, again through cultivation after being filtered absorption of by multidecker cultivating device
The water that bed further filters absorption of uniformly converges to aquaculture pond.
Breeding water is directly promoted to cistern, then be transported to respectively by cistern through water pump without processing from sump
In multidecker cultivating device, through multidecker cultivating device carry out the first step filter absorption of after again be transported to cultivation bed further filter suction
Receive, aquaculture pond is finally returned by circulating line water conservancy diversion, form a closed circulation.By the same plant of decomposition of the microorganism to organic substance
Absorption is obtained to nutrition to combine, and not only accelerates the circulation of material, but also the plant nutritional deficiency effectively avoided, it is total in fish dish
Plant needed nutrient matter removes C in raw system, and tri- kinds of nutrients of H, O come outside dampening and carbon dioxide, other mineral members
Element all derives from the decomposition of residual bait excrement, and unlike inorganic nutrient solution, organic matter is decomposed into the nutriment needed for plant
It is a very long process, and needs the participation of multiple-microorganism perhaps.Risen in the oxidation decomposition course of organic substance main
Effect is that heterotrophism is aerobic and autotrophy aerobic-type bacterium and some Mycophytas, they play important angle in this process
Color, oxygen demand is maximum in the entire system for they.In addition it is also differ in that with inorganic nutrient solution in fish and vegetable symbiotic system
The method of supplying of nutriment;By taking the supply of melt quality as an example:" effective source of iron can be directly utilized by plant is Fe2+, approached in PH
Under conditions of neutral and oxygen abundance, the concentration of effective source of iron is almost nil in water body, and inorganic nutrient solution employs chelated iron
Form come give plant provide source of iron, avoid iron oxidation precipitation effect, therefore in inorganic nutrient solution effective iron content
It is very high;The source of iron needs the effect by microorganism in fish and vegetable symbiotic system, comes for dicotyledonous and non-plant gramineous
Say, the root system of plant can secrete big quantity of material under Fe Deficiency, these materials can adjust the group of plant rhizosphere microbe
Structure and inhibits other microorganisms towards the growth for the microbiologic population for being conducive to secrete siderophore in the environment of root
Growth, while the root exudates of plant can give this quasi-microorganism to provide carbon source, each takes what he needs between the two." system passes through
The mutualism relation between plant and microorganism is set up so as to be effectively utilized the nutriment in breeding wastewater, is effectively kept away
The generation of nutritional deficiency is exempted from, has really realized to breed fish not change water and plant vegetables and do not apply fertilizer.
As shown in figure 5, the fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding of the utility model grow system by locus to microorganism and
The mode that plant provides somatomedin combines decomposition of the microorganism to organic material with the acquisition of Plant To Nutrient with absorbing
Get up, not only accelerate the circulation of internal system material, but also effectively solve the problems, such as plant nutritional deficiency.Microorganism is by dividing
Solution organic matter provides directly or indirectly nutriment for plant, and the root exudates of plant adjusts plant rhizosphere microbe again
Structure of community develop towards the biological community structure for being conducive to plant growth, and inhibit the growth of other microorganisms, together
When plant root exudates can give this quasi-microorganism provide carbon source, between the two each takes what he needs." by set up plant with it is micro-
Mutualism relation between biology effectively prevent the hair of nutritional deficiency so as to be effectively utilized the nutriment in breeding wastewater
It is raw, really realize to breed fish not change water and plant vegetables and do not apply fertilizer.
The fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding of the utility model is grown system and is needed after system structure establishes in structure system
The substance circulation system (establishing internal system microbial diversity) in portion.By taking the structure of the nitrogen cycle of internal system as an example:
Then system structure is set up opens the circulatory system in internal system dispensing itrogenous organic substance, circulated by the water of system has nitrogenous
Machine thing is distributed to each position of system, can promote nitrogen cycle microorganism inside inducible system in the presence of organic nitrogen
Breeding, promotes the microorganism structure of nitrogen cycle gradually to tend towards stability with the extension internal system of time.At the beginning of system is established
With contradistinction system (only breeding fish, not planting plants) system water body is grown compared to fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding disclosed in the utility model
Middle total ammonia nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, the change curve (refer to shown in Fig. 6-8) of nitric nitrogen.(only breed fish, no with contradistinction system
Planting plants) compared to fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding disclosed in the utility model grow total nitrogen total phosphorus in system water body accumulation (please
With reference to shown in Fig. 9-10).
System is grown in the fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding of the utility model, before use, needing the microorganism for establishing system in advance more
Microbiologic population to be formed on sample, i.e., the bottom with cultivation bed on the biochemical filtration cotton of multidecker cultivating device, this is system
It is capable of the key point of stable operation, then again successively toward dispensing cultured fishes and cultivated plant in aquaculture pond, cultivation of plants
Mode using naked method i.e. plant root wrap sponge be put into plantation it is basket in be then subsequently secured to cultivation device and kickboard
On.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate the technological thought and feature of the utility model, and its object is to make ability
Technical staff in domain is it will be appreciated that the content of the utility model and implement according to this, it is impossible to only limits this practicality with the present embodiment
New the scope of the claims, i.e., the equal change or modification that all revealed spirit of the utility model is made, still falls new in this practicality
In the scope of the claims of type.
Claims (5)
1. system is grown in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding, it is characterised in that including cultivation module (1), water storage module (2), solid
Plantation module (3), plane buoyant raft plantation module (4) and water circle device, water circle device include water pump (44) and circulating line;
Water storage module (2), solid growth module (3), plane buoyant raft plantation module (4), cultivation module (1) are in vertical direction respectively by upper
Layer, middle level, lower floor, bottom, four layers distribution, circulating line will cultivate module (1), water storage module (2), solid growth module (3),
Plane buoyant raft plantation module (4), cultivation module (1) are sequentially connected;Breeding water is directly carried through water pump (44) from cultivation module (1)
Water storage module (2) is risen to, then is transported to by water storage module (2) in solid growth module (3), through solid growth module (3) peace
Face buoyant raft plantation module (4) filters absorption of, and finally returns cultivation module (1) by circulating line water conservancy diversion, forms a closed circulation;Institute
State the multidecker cultivating device that solid growth module (3) be made of the pipeline configuration (31) led in some, pipeline configuration (31) outside
Wall surrounding vertically sets an at least row implantation hole (32), and implantation hole is tilted upward through tube wall and opening, each
Equipped with a plantation basket (33) for fixing institute cultivated plant (34) in a implantation hole;Consolidate inside pipeline configuration (31) along inner wall
Fixed at least one encloses the attachment as root system of plant and is used to filter breeding water to cultivate the biochemical filtration cotton (35) of microorganism.
2. system is grown in fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plane buoyant raft plants module
(4) include some deep water buoyant rafts cultivation bed (41) and ride over cultivation bed (41) top sides along upper kickboard (43), cultivation bed bottom
Water outlet be provided with the first overflow pipe (42), stay one layer of air layer between kickboard and cultivation bed peak level.
3. system is grown in fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cultivation module (1) is by supporting
Pond (11) and sump (12) composition are grown, aquaculture pond (11) bottom is tilted down towards center, forms flared bottom surface, aquaculture pond
(11) connected respectively by lower pipeline (13) with upper pipe (14) with top with the bottom of sump (12), when normal operation supports
Dirt collection can be gathered by residual bait excrement and upper strata epistasis by lower pipeline (13) and upper pipe (14) automatically by growing pond (11)
Pond (12).
4. system is grown in fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water storage module (2) is peace
High-level reservoir equipped with siphon feed pipe (21) and the second overflow pipe (22).
5. system is grown in fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the pipeline configuration (31)
Wall surrounding vertically sets at least two row implantation holes (32), is in be staggered between two adjacent row implantation holes.
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CN201720797413.6U CN207252583U (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | System is grown in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding |
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CN201720797413.6U CN207252583U (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | System is grown in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107094695A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-08-29 | 魏东 | System is grown in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding |
CN111820178A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 重庆科技学院 | Upright post type fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
TWI799320B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-04-11 | 國立中正大學 | Tidal water purification fish and vegetable symbiosis device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201720797413.6U patent/CN207252583U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107094695A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-08-29 | 魏东 | System is grown in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic three dimensional-planting-breeding |
CN111820178A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 重庆科技学院 | Upright post type fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
TWI799320B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-04-11 | 國立中正大學 | Tidal water purification fish and vegetable symbiosis device |
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Granted publication date: 20180420 Termination date: 20190704 |