CN105341377A - Feed additive for improving milk production rate of cows, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed additive for improving milk production rate of cows, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105341377A CN105341377A CN201510805462.5A CN201510805462A CN105341377A CN 105341377 A CN105341377 A CN 105341377A CN 201510805462 A CN201510805462 A CN 201510805462A CN 105341377 A CN105341377 A CN 105341377A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of animal feed additives, and concretely relates to a feed additive for improving the milk production rate of cows, and a preparation method thereof. The feed additive comprises, by weight, 3-7 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3-7 parts of Radix Astragali, 3-6 parts of Chinese angelica, 3-6 parts of Vaccaria segetalis, 3-6 parts of dried orange peel, 5-10 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3-7 parts of white peony root, 2-5 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 2-5 parts of snakegourd root, 25-32 parts of rice bran and 25-35 parts of a DDGS feed. The feed additive has the functions of enriching blood and filling deficiency, smoothing qi and enhancing breast tissue microcirculation, can strengthen spleen, promote essence and fluid and promote feed nutrition absorption, improves the milk production rate by 15% or above, and prolongs the milk production period by 45d or above.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of animal feed additive technical field, specifically relate to a kind of feed addictive and the preparation method that improve cow producing milk rate.
Background technology
Development milk cow production is to produce milk, improves national life level; Efficiently can utilize land resources fully again, improve the ecological environment, optimize the structure of agriculture, promote rural economic development.Milk has become the necessity of present people life, world today's health organization is classified as dairy products occupancy volume per capita as the leading indicator of measurement national living standards of the people, world many countries all takes the production and consumption measure expanding dairy products, vigorously advocates national drink milk.The output of milk of milk cow and the supply of forage of milk cow have close contacting, and the use of hormone and chemicals can cause the residual and pollution in milk, and the milk cow of therefore natural cultivation and milk product thereof, become consumers in general to pursue a goal.
Chinese herbal medicine is the product of the distinctive traditional Chinese medical theory of China and practice, can produce beyond thought result for the treatment of by rational compatibility.Chinese herbal medicine is compared with antibiotics: maximum advantage has no side effect, and there is not chemical residual problem, is all widely used in the field such as medicine, agricultural, food.Finding most suitable Chinese herbal medicine formula to reach the object improving cow producing milk rate is current developing direction.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN102550827B patent discloses a kind of feed addictive promoting cow producing milk, relate to a kind of feed addictive promoting cow producing milk, by the seed of cowherb, play both sides of the street, matrimony vine, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, honey-fried licorice root, Divine Comedy, Chinese cassia tree, corydalis tuber, cassia seed, peppermint, anise, betel nut and akebi make.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of feed addictive and the preparation method that improve cow producing milk rate, the present invention has to enrich blood and fills out void, smooth and easy mechanism of qi, enhancing breast tissue microcirculation function, can dirty, the short smart Tianjin of invigorating the spleen, promote that Animal nutrition absorbs, improve rate more than 1 15 of giving milk, extend more than 45 days galactopoiesis phase.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the feed addictive of raising cow producing milk rate of the present invention comprises following parts by weight component, Radix Codonopsis 3-7 part, Radix Astragali 3-7 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3-6 part, seed of cowherb 3-6 part, dried orange peel 3-6 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-10 part, root of herbaceous peony 3-7 part, bark of official magnolia 2-5 part, root of Chinese trichosanthes 2-5 part, rice bran 25-32 part and DDGS feed 25-35 part.
Preferably, the feed addictive improving cow producing milk rate comprises following parts by weight component, Radix Codonopsis 5 parts, the Radix Astragali 5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4 parts, the seed of cowherb 5 parts, dried orange peel 4 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 8 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 4 parts, the bark of official magnolia 3 parts, root of Chinese trichosanthes 3 parts, 29 parts, rice bran and 30 parts, DDGS feed.
Preferably, the step of preparation method of the present invention is: after Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, dried orange peel, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the root of herbaceous peony, the bark of official magnolia, root of Chinese trichosanthes, rice bran and DDGS feed being mixed in proportion, biofermentation, obtain semi-finished product, then oven baking is entered, make half-finished moisture content below 3%, be crushed to 400 ~ 500 orders, the feed addictive of the cow producing milk rate that is improved.
Described biofermentation temperature is 25 DEG C.
Described baking temperature is 80 DEG C.
Described pulverising step is, is first crushed to 100 ~ 120 orders, and then Ultramicro-powder technique wall cell disruption powder is broken to 400 ~ 500 orders.
Preparation method of the present invention can also adopt following steps, namely, after Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, dried orange peel, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the root of herbaceous peony, the bark of official magnolia, root of Chinese trichosanthes, rice bran and the mixing of DDGS feed, be crushed to 400 ~ 500 orders, the feed addictive of the cow producing milk rate that is improved.
In the step of the preparation method of the feed addictive of raising cow producing milk rate of the present invention, the zymophyte that biofermentation adopts is Trichoderma, such as trichoderma viride
trichodermaviride(buying from Ke Shuo bio tech ltd, Jining) or trichoderma harzianum (
trichodermaharzianum), be such as deposited in China General Microbiological culture presevation administrative center and deposit number is: the Trichoderma of CGMCCN0.2634.What adopt is normal fermentation step, and solid fermentation, those skilled in the art know concrete operations.
In the present invention, described Radix Codonopsis, another name: eastern party, platform party, the Lushui River party, mouth party.For Campanulaceae Radix Codonopsis
codonopsispilosula(Franch.) Nannf., element flower Radix Codonopsis (RADIX CODONOPSIS PILOSULAE from Northwest of China)
codonopsispilosulaNannf.var.modesta(Nannf.) L.T.Shenor radix codonpsis tangshen
codonopsistangshenOliv.dry root.Autumn excavates, and cleans, dries.
In the present invention, the described Radix Astragali is legume astragalus mongolicus
astragalusmembranaceus(Fisch.) Bge.var.mongholicus(Bge.) Hsiaoor Astragalus membranacus
astragalusmembranaceus(Fisch.) Bge.dry root.Spring, Qiu Erji excavate, and removing fibrous root and root head, dry.
In the present invention, described when being classified as umbelliferae angelica
angelicasinensis(Oliv.) Dielsdry root.Autumn end excavates, and removing fibrous root and silt, after moisture slightly evaporates, be bundled into wisp, upper canopy, with pyrotechnics slowly smoke-dried beancurd.
In the present invention, the described seed of cowherb is pinkwort cow-fat
vaccariasegetalis (Neck.) Garckedry mature seed.Summer, fruit became heat, pericarp to tap plant when not yet ftractureing, and dried, laid seed, removing impurity, then dried.
In the present invention, described dried orange peel, another name: orange peel.For rutaceae orange
citrusreticulataBlancoand the dry mature skin of variety.Medicinal material is divided into " dried orange peel " and " citrus chachiensis hortorum ".Harvesting ripe fruit, strips pericarp, dries or low temperature drying
In the present invention, the described bighead atractylodes rhizome, another name: Yu Shu, winter art, Zhejiang art, kind art.For the feverfew bighead atractylodes rhizome
atractylodesmacrocephalaKoidz.dry rhizome.Excavate when withered and yellow, the upper leaf of inferior leads in winter becomes fragile, removing silt, dries or dries, then remove fibrous root.
In the present invention, the described root of herbaceous peony, another name: Chinese herbaceous peony is ranunculaceae plant Chinese herbaceous peony
paeonialactifloraPall.dry root.Summer, Qiu Erji excavate, and clean, and remove end to end and radicula, put in boiling water after boiling rear removing crust or peeling and boil, dry.
In the present invention, the described bark of official magnolia, another name: cortex magnoliae officinalis, CORTEX MAGNOLIAE OFFICINALIS.For the Magnoliacea plant bark of official magnolia
magnoliaofficinalisRehd.etWils.or Magnolia bilola
magnoliaofficinalisRehd.etWils.var.bilobaRehd.etWils.dry dry hide, Gen Pi and branch skin.4 ~ June strips, Gen Pi and branch skin Directly Dried in Shadow; Dry hide put in boiling water micro-boil after, dark and damp place of banking up, when " sweating " is to inner surface purpling brown or sepia, steams soft, takes out, is rolled into tubular, dry.
In the present invention, described root of Chinese trichosanthes is cucurbitaceous plant snakegourd
trichosantheskirilowiiMaxim.or trichosanthes rosthornii Harms
trichosan-thesrosthorniiHermsdry root.Autumn, season in winter two excavate, and clean, removing crust, and segment or vertical profile become lobe, dry.
Using method of the present invention is, is added in cow producing milk phase fine fodder by product of the present invention by 2% of cow producing milk phase fine fodder weight.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows,
(1) the present invention enriches blood and fills out void, smooth and easy mechanism of qi, enhancing breast tissue microcirculation function.
(2) dirty, the short smart Tianjin of invigorating the spleen of the present invention, promotes that thing raises nutrient absorption, improves rate more than 1 15 of giving milk, extend more than 45 days galactopoiesis phase.
(3) the present invention is when milk cow generation mammitis, meets food sanitation standard requirement with the milk that product interpolation feeding cow of the present invention produces.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Improve the preparation method of the feed addictive of cow producing milk rate
The present invention includes following parts by weight component, Radix Codonopsis 5 parts, the Radix Astragali 5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4 parts, the seed of cowherb 5 parts, dried orange peel 4 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 8 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 4 parts, the bark of official magnolia 3 parts, root of Chinese trichosanthes 3 parts, 29 parts, rice bran and 30 parts, DDGS feed.
DDGS feed of the present invention is that DistillersDriedGrainswithSolubles writes a Chinese character in simplified form, and the Chinese is translated into distiller's dried grain and DDGS thereof, can buy from Henan Tianguan Enterprise Group Co.
Preparation method is: after Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, dried orange peel, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the root of herbaceous peony, the bark of official magnolia, root of Chinese trichosanthes, rice bran and DDGS feed being mixed in proportion, through bio-fermentation process, keep the fermentation in three days of 25 DEG C of constant temperature, obtain semi-finished product, then enter oven 80 DEG C of constant temperature and keep one hour, make semi-finished product moisture content below 3%, through first operation meal to 100 ~ 120 order, and then be broken to 400 ~ 500 orders through Ultramicro-powder technique wall cell disruption powder, the feed addictive of the cow producing milk rate that is finally improved.
The idiographic flow of bio-fermentation process is: the expansion first carrying out bacterial classification is cultivated, and obtains seed culture fluid; Then Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, dried orange peel, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the root of herbaceous peony, the bark of official magnolia, root of Chinese trichosanthes, rice bran and DDGS feed are mixed rear pulverizing in proportion, add suitable quantity of water, add after sterilization expand cultivate seed culture fluid, bacterial classification select trichoderma harzianum (
trichodermaharzianum), deposit number is: CGMCCN0.2634.Inoculum concentration is 10%, and fermentation temperature remains between 25 degree, and fermentation overall process is 24-30 hour, and anaerobic fermentation obtains herbal raw material semi-finished product.
Embodiment 2
The present invention includes following parts by weight component, Radix Codonopsis 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 7 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3 parts, the seed of cowherb 6 parts, dried orange peel 3 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 5 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 7 parts, the bark of official magnolia 5 parts, root of Chinese trichosanthes 2 parts, 25 parts, rice bran and 35 parts, DDGS feed.
Other conditions are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The present invention includes following parts by weight component, Radix Codonopsis 7 parts, the Radix Astragali 3 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6 parts, the seed of cowherb 3 parts, dried orange peel 6 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 10 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 3 parts, the bark of official magnolia 2 parts, root of Chinese trichosanthes 5 parts, 32 parts, rice bran and 25 parts, DDGS feed.
Preparation method is, just Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, dried orange peel, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the root of herbaceous peony, the bark of official magnolia, root of Chinese trichosanthes, rice bran and DDGS feed mix rear pulverizing in proportion, is crushed to 400-500 order and obtains.
Embodiment 4
50 that select the healths such as indicated weight, physique, the output of milk similar just lactational milk cow.By the principle of random packet, 50 cow heads are divided into control group and test group.Test method: from laboronset to 90 days lactation periods, duration of test test group feeds the special fine fodder of phase milk cow of giving milk (ringing feed corporation,Ltd purchased from Linqu one), and give milk to add in the special fine fodder of phase milk cow weight be give milk the special fine fodder 2% of phase milk cow embodiment 1 in obtained additive; And control group tightly feeds the special fine fodder of phase milk cow of giving milk.
Testing index: from childbirth the 10th day, every 20 days, an output of milk is measured respectively to each group of every cow head, test until the 90th day lactation period, is recorded every ox output of milk and calculates the mean value (kilogram/head/sky) that each group of milk cow measures milk yield at every turn.The result measured is as following table 1.
Table 1 lactation amount is shown over time
| Group | 10d | 30d | 50d | 70d | 90d |
| Experimental group | 23.4 | 30.1 | 32.6 | 33.5 | 35.3 |
| Control group | 24.5 | 33.9 | 38.4 | 39.2 | 39.9 |
As seen from Table 1, between lactation period, on output of milk impact obviously, the test group output of milk is significantly higher than control group to additive of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is improved the feed addictive of cow producing milk rate, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight component, Radix Codonopsis 3-7 part, Radix Astragali 3-7 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3-6 part, seed of cowherb 3-6 part, dried orange peel 3-6 part, bighead atractylodes rhizome 5-10 part, root of herbaceous peony 3-7 part, bark of official magnolia 2-5 part, root of Chinese trichosanthes 2-5 part, rice bran 25-32 part and DDGS feed 25-35 part.
2. the feed addictive improving cow producing milk rate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight component, Radix Codonopsis 5 parts, the Radix Astragali 5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4 parts, the seed of cowherb 5 parts, dried orange peel 4 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 8 parts, the root of herbaceous peony 4 parts, the bark of official magnolia 3 parts, root of Chinese trichosanthes 3 parts, 29 parts, rice bran and 30 parts, DDGS feed.
3. one kind is improved the preparation method of the feed addictive of cow producing milk rate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, step is: after Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the seed of cowherb, dried orange peel, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the root of herbaceous peony, the bark of official magnolia, root of Chinese trichosanthes, rice bran and DDGS feed being mixed in proportion, biofermentation, obtain semi-finished product, then enter oven baking, make half-finished moisture content below 3%, be crushed to 400 ~ 500 orders, the feed addictive of the cow producing milk rate that is improved.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described biofermentation temperature is 25 DEG C.
5. the preparation method as described in claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that, described baking temperature is 80 DEG C.
6. the preparation method as described in claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that, described pulverising step is, is first crushed to 100 ~ 120 orders, and then Ultramicro-powder technique wall cell disruption powder is broken to 400 ~ 500 orders.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510805462.5A CN105341377A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Feed additive for improving milk production rate of cows, and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510805462.5A CN105341377A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Feed additive for improving milk production rate of cows, and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111011588A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 山西大禹生物工程股份有限公司 | Feed additive for preventing and treating cow mastitis and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104173436A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-12-03 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Compound traditional Chinese medicinal composition for cows, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104474006A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-01 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation capable of increasing lactation yield of dairy cow and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510805462.5A patent/CN105341377A/en active Pending
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| CN104173436A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-12-03 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Compound traditional Chinese medicinal composition for cows, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103652484A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing feed additive for milk cows through fermentation |
| CN104054946A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-24 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine cow feed additive |
| CN104474006A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-01 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation capable of increasing lactation yield of dairy cow and preparation method thereof |
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| CN111011588A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 山西大禹生物工程股份有限公司 | Feed additive for preventing and treating cow mastitis and preparation method thereof |
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