CN105332416B - A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception - Google Patents
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception Download PDFInfo
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- CN105332416B CN105332416B CN201510731656.5A CN201510731656A CN105332416B CN 105332416 B CN105332416 B CN 105332416B CN 201510731656 A CN201510731656 A CN 201510731656A CN 105332416 B CN105332416 B CN 105332416B
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- roof drain
- automatic
- turnover
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- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 101100366940 Mus musculus Stom gene Proteins 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001442 anti-mosquito Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, including casing, casing top is provided with deck, and bottom half is provided with automatic turning device, and automatic turning device includes transverse axis, at least one hinge device is connected on transverse axis, connection turnover panel below hinge device, automatic turning device bottom is additionally provided with the filtering string bag, and turnover panel can be realized by hinge device and automatically open up, close, the pavement garbage for being deposited in inlet for stom water is effectively collected, while ensureing relief function；Hinge-type turnover panel is by after rubbish, the discharge of runoff rainwater, and can be restored balance state immediately, and device is closed, and realize deodorization anti-mosquito function；Turnover panel both sides can realize asynchronous opening, and cutting dirty, overflow and deodorant function can be carried out simultaneously；Spring leaf had both increased turnover panel load-bearing, and ensureing that turnover panel will not be opened frequently again causes the life-span to decline；The present apparatus without power, automatically adjust and run, do not change the structure of original inlet for stom water, save operating cost, it is simple in construction, conveniently install and remove contamination, reduce job costs.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of drainage, in particular it relates to a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception.
Background technology
China is in nowUrbanizationPeak period, population and wealth constantly concentrate to city, and urban size is increasingly
Greatly, with the continuous quickening of urbanization process, site coverage is also increasing in city, the daily life of urban rainwater system on human
Influence living is also increasingly apparent.Once city meets with strong rainstorms and attacked, the flood doubled suddenly can not be discharged, can be in city wantonly
Meaning racing current, easily produces ponding, waterlogging, then, road moment, square became " lake " immediately into " river ", and this can not only pollute
Environment, causes traffic paralysis, can also cause any property loss, or even threatens the life security of people.
Inlet for stom water is the important component of sewerage system, in occupation of consequence in sewerage system.
Its distributed point is more, wide, not only carries collection and the discharge function of urban area surface rain, and due to road surface pollutant
The water cycle system in city can be discharged into through inlet for stom water with rainwash, reasonable control is carried out to water pollutant by inlet for stom water
Become to become more and more important.
To solve the problems, such as urban waterlogging and ponding, inventor have studied methods and apparatus, authorized related hair
Bright patent has Patent No. CN201310289807.7, Patent No. CN201310289806.2, Patent No.
CN201410029089.4 patent of invention, wherein Patent No. CN201410029089.4, patent name are a kind of inlet for stom water
Efficient pollution cutting device, specifically provides a kind of roof drain pollutant interception, it includes casing, and the casing top edge includes deck, should
Deck includes flange, and casing includes side and bottom surface, and casing includes handle, and the inner side of casing includes cutting dirty net, the side of casing
And cut between dirty net equipped with filler, the device can retain the pollutant that leaf, the scraps of paper, cigarette end etc. enter inlet for stom water, prevent rainwater
The blocking of mouth and pipeline；The filtrate filled by device surrounding headspace, removes the particulate matter in early-stage rainwater runoff, still
Can not still realize automatic turning discharge rubbish is realized while ponding is discharged, the purpose such as prevent foul odour from disseminating.
Patent No. ZL200520023050.8, Authorization Notice No. is CN2804212Y Chinese utility model patent, public
A kind of Special rain grate for airport, including grating and frame are opened, wherein grating is provided with some leaking holes, the leak
The shape in hole be in taper type, and its upper surface hole area be less than lower surface hole area.Although the Special rain grate for airport
It can carry out draining after raining to a certain extent, it is to avoid local sedimentation, but be due to that it uses simple grate knot
Structure, which carries out dirt, to be prevented, so the problems such as rainy season rubbish is easily accumulated can not be solved.
Application No. CN200910049380.7 patent of invention discloses device for intercepting and deodorizing waste at road gully, in rain
Set in the well room of the mouth of a river and deodorization apparatus is set below solid waste blocking apparatus, solid waste blocking apparatus, described consolidates
Body discarded object blocking apparatus is a grating type framework of upper end open, and grating type frame hangs over storm-water inlet by two handles of both sides
On the fixation stainless steel hook of the inwall of room, the side lower middle portion of grating type framework and bottom surface are respectively provided with the filtering of even density
Area, side surface upper part sets overflow area, and catchment is set above overflow area, and connect in grating type framework funneling diversion frame or
Person's Diversion Plate；Described deodorization apparatus is be filled with water curved formula deodorization water seal or self-balancing turnover panel water seal, but it can not be realized certainly
The dynamic isolation function such as garbage waste material and its foul odour, it is impossible to which realize does not influence the purposes such as draining while effectively cutting dirty.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automatic turnover inlet for stom water and cuts dirty dress
Put, including casing, the casing top that the casing top is provided with the inside of deck, deck is provided with handle, and the bottom half is provided with
Automatic turning device, the automatic turning device includes connecting on transverse axis, the transverse axis below at least one hinge device, hinge device
Turnover panel, spring built in the hinge device are connected, the spring causes turnover panel to be automatically reset after balance direction is deviateed, automatic turning dress
Put bottom and be additionally provided with the filtering string bag, turnover panel can be realized by hinge device and automatically open up, close.
Preferably, the turnover panel connecting spring piece, is fixedly connected with spring leaf and can increase and turn in the short side edge of turnover panel
The weight capacity of plate, can effectively intercept the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water, when on turnover panel sanitary fill to a certain degree when, turn over
Plate is automatically opened up, and rubbish is fallen into the filtering string bag below device, if the garbage weight of both sides turnover panel accumulation is variant, is accumulated
The more side turnover panel of tired rubbish, which is opened, falls rubbish, opposite side turnover panel is still kept closed, and can play rubbish interception
With deodorization effect, rubbish falls end blocking reset, and whole device recovers closed state again.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, spring leaf is overall in J-type in hook-shaped, the resistance so when turnover panel resets
It is small, it will not be blocked, but the radian along spring leaf is squeezed from below, is resetted.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, turnover panel two ends bottom is fixedly connected with metallic spring.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the two ends coupling hook of the casing, metallic spring and hook can be with
Increase the weight capacity of turnover panel.In practical application, the design of the J-type of spring leaf can hook turnover panel end, and the two of spring leaf and casing
End coupling hook is engaged, and turnover panel is not frequently opened, and only more than constant weight and shakes off the hook resistance that spring leaf is subject to
During power, turnover panel could be opened thoroughly.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the two ends of the casing are fixedly connected with L-shaped hook.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the casing is provided with spout hole.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the turnover panel is provided with spout hole.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the wall box be provided with spout hole, wall box overflow discharge orifice to
Extend on the outside of casing, so may advantageously facilitate rainwater to discharge on the outside of spout hole bearing of trend i.e. casing.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the turnover panel overflow discharge orifice extends to turnover panel bottom, is so conducive to promoting
Enter rainwater to discharge to spout hole bearing of trend i.e. turnover panel bottom.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the spout hole is shaped as quadrangle and/or circular and/or triangle
Shape.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the transverse axis is connected on box bilateral wall.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the transverse axis is connected to the centre of the two side of casing and with the two of casing
End wall is parallel.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, two hinge devices are connected on the transverse axis.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck and casing are formed in one structure.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck is rectangular configuration.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck bottom is additionally provided with Telescopic support, and filtering cuts the dirty string bag
By being suspended on Telescopic support.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the Telescopic support includes being provided with spring in multiple sleeve pipes, sleeve pipe.
The filtering string bag is suspended on Telescopic support, with the increase of amount of rainfall, and the rubbish in the filtering string bag gradually increases, screen pack
The gravity that pocket is born is gradually increased, along with vertical runoff impulsive force, and the sleeve pipe of Telescopic support overcomes its inside pipe casing embedding
The elastic force of the spring of dress extends spring, and drives expansion link elongation to be pulled open downwards so as to which filtering is cut into the dirty string bag so that filtering
Cut the increase of the distance between the dirty string bag and turnover panel, form Flip Zone, it is to avoid due to when rubbish builds up turnover panel upset by card
It is main.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the bore of the casing gradually increases from down to up.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, two short sides of the deck are provided with convex support chip.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, two long sides of the deck are provided with convex support chip and groove, convex support chip
It is arranged at intervals with groove.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the quantity of the handle is two, and two handles are symmetrical arranged and and case
Body is flexibly connected, and the external diameter of the handle is slightly less than the internal diameter of deck, in use, only the handle of both sides is lifted i.e. need in the lump
Can, using finishing, handle card falls on the inside of deck, so solves the problems such as fixed handle is easily blocked by rubbish, also not
Space-consuming, is used also very flexibly, conveniently.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the filtering string bag is detachably connected by hook with deck or casing.
When the filtering string bag is detachably connected by hook with deck or casing, hook is arranged on deck bottom or lower box simultaneously.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the filtering cuts pocket and uses glass fibre and/or geotextiles and/or stainless
Steel and/or basalt and/or nylon material.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck uses fiberglass and/or stainless steel and/or polychlorostyrene with casing
Ethene and/or basalt and/or aluminium alloy and/or titanium alloy material.
The working method of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception of the present invention is：Rain perforaled strainer is started, by automatic turnover
Roof drain pollutant interception is installed in inlet for stom water, is stuck in by deck in the walling crib of inlet for stom water, is covered rain perforaled strainer.Both sides during without rain
Turnover panel is in closure state, plays closing deodorization, turnover panel can be increased by being fixedly connected with spring leaf in the short side edge of turnover panel
Weight capacity, can effectively intercept the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water, when on turnover panel sanitary fill to a certain degree when, turnover panel from
Dynamic to open, rubbish is fallen into the filtering string bag below device, if the garbage weight of both sides turnover panel accumulation is variant, accumulates rubbish
The more side turnover panel of rubbish, which is opened, falls rubbish, opposite side turnover panel is still kept closed, and can play rubbish and intercept and anti-
Smelly effect, rubbish falls end blocking reset, and whole device recovers closed state again；When rainfall is smaller, runoff rainwater can
Space excessively stream between being connected by the spout hole on casing, turnover panel and casing, it is ensured that inlet for stom water draining is unobstructed；When rainfall is larger
When, run-off reaches to a certain degree, and the runoff impulse force of rainwater and rubbish, the ponding of accumulation open turnover panel, and rubbish is intercepted simultaneously
It is collected in below device in the filtering string bag, rainwater is discharged through the string bag and overflow area, it is ensured that the drainability of inlet for stom water, works as runoff
Amount reduces, and turnover panel is closed automatically；When string bag catching rubbish amount is excessive, rain perforaled strainer is opened, device is pulled down, remove the filtering string bag clear
Except rubbish or the replacing string bag, it is ensured that the subsequent normal operation of device.
The present invention provides a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, including casing, and casing top is provided with deck, casing
Bottom is provided with automatic turning device, and automatic turning device includes connecting on transverse axis, transverse axis below at least one hinge device, hinge device
Turnover panel is connected, automatic turning device bottom is additionally provided with the filtering string bag, and turnover panel can be realized by hinge device and automatically open up, close,
The pavement garbage for being deposited in inlet for stom water is effectively collected, while ensureing relief function；Hinge-type turnover panel discharges rubbish, runoff rainwater
Afterwards, can be restored balance state immediately, and device is closed, and realize deodorization anti-mosquito function；Turnover panel both sides can realize asynchronous opening,
Cutting dirty, overflow and deodorant function can be carried out simultaneously；Spring leaf had both increased turnover panel load-bearing, and ensureing that turnover panel will not be opened frequently again causes
Life-span declines；The present apparatus without power, automatically adjust and run, do not change the structure of original inlet for stom water, save operating cost, knot
Structure is simple, conveniently installs and removes contamination, reduces job costs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of a preferred embodiment of the automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that overall use of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception according to the present invention is cutd open
View.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the wall box of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception according to the present invention is cutd open
View.
The implication of the label of each in figure is as follows：
1：Casing； 2：Deck； 3：Automatic turning device； 4：Transverse axis；5：Hinge device； 6：Turnover panel；7：Spout hole；8：Bullet
Reed, 9：Hook, 10：Telescopic support, 11：Underground brick wall；12：Concrete lower flume；13：Outlet pipe, 14：Screen pack
Pocket, 15：Handle.
Embodiment
In order to be best understood from technical scheme and advantage, below by way of embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing pair
The present invention is described further.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, including casing 1, the top of casing 1 is set
Have a deck 2, the top of casing 1 of the inner side of deck 2 is provided with handle 15, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with automatic turning device 3, it is described from
Dynamic turning device 3 includes connecting at least one hinge device 5 on transverse axis 4, the transverse axis 4, the lower section of hinge device 5 connection turnover panel 6, the conjunction
Spring built in page device 5, the spring causes turnover panel 6 to be automatically reset after balance direction is deviateed, and the bottom of automatic turning device 3 is also set
There is the filtering string bag, turnover panel can be realized by hinge device and automatically open up, close.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the connecting spring piece 8 of turnover panel 6, in the short side edge of turnover panel 6
The weight capacity of turnover panel 6 can be increased by being fixedly connected with spring leaf 8, can effectively intercept the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water, when turning over
On plate 6 sanitary fill to a certain degree when, turnover panel 6 is automatically opened up, and rubbish is fallen into the filtering string bag below device, if two rollover
When the garbage weight that plate 6 is accumulated is variant, then the more side turnover panel 6 of accumulation rubbish, which is opened, falls rubbish, opposite side turnover panel 6
Still it is kept closed, rubbish can be played and intercepted and deodorization effect, rubbish falls end blocking 6 and resetted, and whole device is again extensive
Multiple closed state.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the two ends coupling hook 9 of the casing 1.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the casing 1 is provided with spout hole 7.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the side wall of casing 1 is provided with spout hole 7, the side wall of casing 1
Spout hole 7 extends to the outside of casing 1, so may advantageously facilitate rainwater and is discharged to the i.e. outside of casing 1 of spout hole bearing of trend, is such as schemed
Shown in 5.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the overflow discharge orifice 7 of turnover panel 6 extends to the bottom of turnover panel 1, so
Rainwater is may advantageously facilitate to discharge to the spout hole bearing of trend i.e. bottom of turnover panel 6.
According to the technical scheme that further optimizes of the present invention, the spout hole 7 be shaped as quadrangle and/or it is circular and/
Or triangle.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the transverse axis 4 is connected on the two side of casing 1.
According to the technical scheme that further optimizes of the present invention, the transverse axis 4 be connected to the centre of the two side of casing 1 and and
The end walls of casing 1 are parallel.
According to the technical scheme that further optimizes of the present invention, the deck 2 and casing 1 are formed in one structure.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the bore of the casing 1 gradually increases from down to up.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, two short sides of the deck 2 are provided with convex support chip.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, two long sides of the deck 2 are provided with convex support chip and groove, convex
Support chip and groove are arranged at intervals.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the quantity of the handle 15 is two, and two handles 15 are symmetrical
Set and be flexibly connected with casing 1, the external diameter of the handle 15 is slightly less than the internal diameter of deck 2, in use, only need to carrying both sides
Hand 15 lifts in the lump, and using finishing, the card of handle 15 falls in the inner side of deck 2, so solves fixed handle easily by rubbish
The problems such as rubbish is blocked, is also not take up space, uses also very flexibly, conveniently.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the filtering string bag 14 detachably connects with deck 2 or casing 1
Connect.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the filtering string bag 14 uses glass fibre and/or geotextiles
And/or stainless steel and/or basalt and/or nylon material.
The technical scheme further optimized according to the present invention, the deck 2 uses fiberglass and/or stainless steel with casing 1
And/or polyvinyl chloride and/or basalt and/or aluminium alloy and/or titanium alloy material.
Embodiment two
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, it is described to turn in this present embodiment and unlike embodiment one
The two ends bottom of plate 8 is fixedly connected with metallic spring, and turnover panel can be increased by being fixedly connected with metallic spring in the short side edge of turnover panel 6
6 weight capacity, can effectively intercept the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water, when on turnover panel 6 sanitary fill to a certain degree when, turn over
Plate 6 is automatically opened up, and rubbish is fallen into the filtering string bag below device, if the garbage weight of the accumulation of both sides turnover panel 6 is variant,
The more side turnover panel 6 of accumulation rubbish, which is opened, falls rubbish, opposite side turnover panel 6 is still kept closed, and can play rubbish
Intercept and deodorization effect, rubbish falls end blocking 6 and resetted, and whole device recovers closed state again, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment three
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment two, and unlike embodiment two, the case
The two ends of body 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped hook, as shown in Figure 3.
Example IV
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, it is described to turn over and unlike embodiment three similar to embodiment three
Plate 6 is provided with spout hole 7.
Embodiment five
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to example IV, and unlike example IV, the case
The side wall of body 1 is provided with spout hole 7, and the side wall overflow discharge orifice 7 of casing 1 extends to the outside of casing 1, so may advantageously facilitate rainwater to overflowing
Discharge orifice bearing of trend is the discharge of the bottom of turnover panel 6.
Embodiment six
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment one, and unlike embodiment one, the mistake
Filter screen pocket 14 uses geotextiles material.
Embodiment seven
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment six, and unlike embodiment six, the mistake
Filter screen pocket 14 uses stainless steel.
Embodiment eight
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment seven, and unlike embodiment seven, the mistake
Filter screen pocket 14 uses basalt material.
Embodiment nine
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment seven, and unlike embodiment seven, the mistake
Filter screen pocket 14 uses aluminum alloy material.
Embodiment ten
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment seven, and unlike embodiment seven, the mistake
Filter screen pocket 14 uses titanium alloy material.
Embodiment 11
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment seven, and unlike embodiment seven, the mistake
Filter screen pocket 14 uses glass fibre and geotextiles and stainless steel and basalt and nylon material.
Embodiment 12
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment one, and unlike embodiment one, the card
The mean breadth of seat 2 is 2cm.
Embodiment 13
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment 12, and unlike embodiment 12, institute
The aperture for stating the filtering string bag 14 is 3mm.
Embodiment 14
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment 12, and unlike embodiment 12, institute
State the combination for being shaped as quadrangle and/or circular and/or triangle of spout hole 7.
Embodiment 15
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment 14, and unlike embodiment 14, institute
State transverse axis 4 and be connected to the centre of two side of casing 1 and parallel with the end walls of casing 1.
Embodiment 16
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment 14, and unlike embodiment 14, institute
State the bottom of deck 2 and be additionally provided with Telescopic support 10, the filtering string bag 14 is suspended on Telescopic support 10, as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment 17
A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, similar to embodiment 15, and unlike embodiment 15, institute
Stating Telescopic support 10 includes being provided with spring in multiple sleeve pipes, sleeve pipe, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.The filtering string bag 14 is suspended on can
On retractable support frame 10, with the increase of amount of rainfall, the rubbish in the filtering string bag 14 gradually increases, the weight that the filtering string bag 14 is born
Power is gradually increased, along with vertical runoff impulsive force, and the sleeve pipe of Telescopic support 10 overcomes the spring that its inside pipe casing is embedded in
Elastic force extend spring, and drive Telescopic support 10 elongation so as to by filtering the string bag 14 pull open downwards so that screen pack
The increase of the distance between pocket 14 and turnover panel 6, forms Flip Zone, it is to avoid because rubbish is built up when turnover panel 6 is overturn by card master.
The working method of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception of the present invention is：Rain perforaled strainer is started, by automatic turning
Formula roof drain pollutant interception is arranged in the inlet for stom water on the top of underground brick wall 11, is stuck in by deck 2 in the walling crib of inlet for stom water, is covered
Upper rain perforaled strainer.During without rain, both sides turnover panel 6 is in closure state, plays closing deodorization, is fixed in the short side edge of turnover panel 6
Connecting spring piece 8 can increase the weight capacity of turnover panel 6, the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water can effectively be intercepted, when on turnover panel 6
Sanitary fill to a certain degree when, turnover panel 6 shake off hook 9 resistance automatically open up, the filtering string bag that rubbish is fallen into below device
In 14, rainwater enters in concrete lower flume 12, is most flowed out afterwards through outlet pipe 13；If the garbage weight that both sides turnover panel 6 is accumulated has
During difference, then accumulate the more side turnover panel 6 of rubbish open fall rubbish, opposite side turnover panel 6 is still kept closed, can be with
Play rubbish to intercept and deodorization effect, rubbish falls end blocking 6 and resetted, and whole device recovers closed state again；Work as rainfall
When smaller, runoff rainwater can be by the space excessively stream between the connection of the spout hole 7 on casing 1, turnover panel 6 and casing 1, it is ensured that inlet for stom water
Draining is unobstructed；When rainfall is larger, run-off reaches to a certain degree, and the runoff impulse force of rainwater and rubbish, the ponding of accumulation make
Turnover panel 6 is opened, and rubbish is intercepted and is collected in below device in the filtering string bag 14, and rainwater is through the filtering string bag 14 and overflow area row
Go out, it is ensured that the drainability of inlet for stom water, when run-off reduces, turnover panel 6 is closed automatically；When string bag catching rubbish amount is excessive, open
Rain perforaled strainer, lifts the handle 15 of both sides, pulls down device, removes the filtering string bag 14 and removes rubbish or change the filtering string bag 14, protects
The subsequent normal operation of card device.
It should be noted that various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：It is still
Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are carried out
Equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technical side
The scope of case.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception, including casing（1）, casing（1）Top is provided with deck（2）, deck（2）
The casing of inner side（1）Top is provided with handle（15）, it is characterised in that casing（1）Bottom is provided with automatic turning device（3）, automatically
Turning device（3）Including transverse axis（4）, transverse axis（4）Upper at least one hinge device of connection（5）, hinge device（5）Lower section connects turnover panel
（6）, the hinge device（5）Built-in spring, the spring causes turnover panel（6）It can be automatically reset after balance direction is deviateed, automatic turning
Device（3）Bottom is additionally provided with the filtering string bag（14）, turnover panel（6）Connecting spring piece（8）, casing（1）Two ends coupling hook（9）,
Casing（1）And turnover panel（6）It is provided with spout hole（7）, spout hole（7）Diameter in casing（1）Thickness direction on from inside to outside
Successively decrease, deck（2）Bottom is additionally provided with Telescopic support, and filtering cuts the dirty string bag（14）It is suspended on Telescopic support, can stretches
Contracting support frame includes being provided with spring, deck in multiple sleeve pipes, sleeve pipe（2）Two long sides be provided with convex support chip and groove, convex support
Piece and groove are arranged at intervals, and spring leaf is in hook-shaped, and overall is in J-type, and so when turnover panel resets, resistance is small, will not be blocked, and
It is that radian from below along spring leaf is squeezed, resets, the turnover panel（6）Two ends bottom is fixedly connected with metallic spring,
The two ends coupling hook of the casing, metallic spring and hook can increase the weight capacity of turnover panel,
In practical application, the J-type design of spring leaf can hook turnover panel end, the two ends coupling hook matching of spring leaf and casing
Close, turnover panel is not frequently opened, only more than constant weight and when shaking off hook resistance that spring leaf is subject to, turnover panel could be thorough
Bottom is opened, the casing（1）Two ends be fixedly connected L-shaped hook.
2. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Casing（1）On the wall of side
Provided with spout hole（7）, casing（1）Side wall overflow discharge orifice（7）Extend on the outside of to casing.
3. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Turnover panel（6）On overflow
Discharge orifice（7）To turnover panel（6）Bottom extends.
4. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Spout hole（7）Shape
Shape is quadrangle and/or circular and/or triangle.
5. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Transverse axis（4）It is connected to
Casing（1）On two side.
6. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：Transverse axis（4）Connection
In casing（1）Two side centre and and casing（1）End walls it is parallel.
7. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Deck（2）With casing
（1）Be formed in one structure.
8. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that：Casing（1）Mouth
Footpath gradually increases from down to up.
9. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that：Deck（2）Two
Short side is provided with convex support chip.
10. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Handle（15）Number
Measure as two, two handles（15）It is symmetrical arranged and and casing（1）It is flexibly connected, handle（15）External diameter be slightly less than deck（2）
Internal diameter.
11. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Filter the string bag（14）
Using glass fibre and/or geotextiles and/or stainless steel and/or basalt and/or nylon material.
12. a kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Deck（2）With casing
（1）Using fiberglass and/or stainless steel and/or polyvinyl chloride and/or basalt and/or aluminium alloy and/or titanium alloy material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510731656.5A CN105332416B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510731656.5A CN105332416B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105332416A CN105332416A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105332416B true CN105332416B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510731656.5A Active CN105332416B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of automatic turnover roof drain pollutant interception |
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| CN106638428B (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2019-04-30 | 北京桑德新环卫投资有限公司 | The sprinkling truck of rainwater can be collected |
| CN106942017A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽兰兮工程技术开发有限公司 | Overturn anti-water falling type water receiving tank |
| CN109555216B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2024-04-05 | 胡文臣 | Impurity-removing drainage device |
| CN110593383A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 南昌大学 | Integrated lever type automatic opening and closing gutter inlet sewage intercepting device |
| CN111549718B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-04-27 | 李建 | Multi-functional hydraulic engineering retaining wall |
| CN112031129B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-09-03 | 中国电建集团港航建设有限公司 | Source distribution of rain and sewage repacking equipment |
| CN112538891A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-23 | 北京福曜倍丽科技有限公司 | Gutter inlet pollutant-intercepting and odor-preventing combined device |
| CN113457274B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2022-09-02 | 臧红飞 | Water resource filter equipment that water conservancy construction was used |
| CN113880282B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2024-03-05 | 扬州大学 | Sewage filtering treatment device |
| CN115075086B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2024-05-24 | 河南省中州公路工程有限公司 | Road both sides drainage facility |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2373501Y (en) * | 1999-02-28 | 2000-04-12 | 周克珍 | Gully grating with anti-theft, dustproof and deodorization |
| US6872029B2 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2005-03-29 | Kristar Enterprises, Inc. | Hard bodied high capacity catch basin filtration system |
| JP2004360220A (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-24 | Daiko Kensetsu Kk | Refuse collector-receiver for catchment basin |
| KR100948268B1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2010-03-17 | 박판석 | Manhole impurity hide an automatic switch |
| CN201933573U (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-08-17 | 黄春玲 | Floor drain |
| CN202544075U (en) * | 2012-02-11 | 2012-11-21 | 江俊昇 | Double-opening deodorization drainage water dropping device |
| CN103334486B (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2014-06-11 | 北京建筑大学 | Gutter inlet automatic overflow pollutant intercepting device |
| CN205171658U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-04-20 | 北京建筑大学 | Automatic convertible inlet for stom water cuts dirty device |
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Application publication date: 20160217 Assignee: Nanjing wopirui Environmental Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Contract record no.: X2023980045861 Denomination of invention: An automatic overturning rainwater inlet sewage interception device Granted publication date: 20170721 License type: Common License Record date: 20231103 |