CN109372088A - A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109372088A CN109372088A CN201811500733.6A CN201811500733A CN109372088A CN 109372088 A CN109372088 A CN 109372088A CN 201811500733 A CN201811500733 A CN 201811500733A CN 109372088 A CN109372088 A CN 109372088A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- inlet
- branch pipe
- stom water
- self
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning, including the well double-edged fine-toothed comb and porous water-absorbing material being connected using automatic-reset spring hinge, the variation of gravity after water is absorbed using porous water-absorbing material, it is realized and is opened and closed by automatic-reset spring hinge, the rainwater of inflow enters Prefabricated combined septic tank filtering, automatic change closed state is needed according to different situations, the present invention is not under the premise of influencing the drainage speed of inlet for stom water, it effectively blocks rubbish and enters catch-basin, it alleviates and cuts dirty burden, reduce inlet for stom water blocking, flyproof deodorization simultaneously, installation is simple, reduce the risk and artificial operating cost of the maintenance of pipeline inlet for stom water；Being arranged two in bottom has the function of adjusting the rainwater branch pipe of flow, and rainwater tank is arranged outside, can be used as roadside greening, carwash cleaning toilet and fire demand water etc.；Prefabricated combined septic tank can regular dismounting, it is convenient to pick and place.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of drainage, are related to a kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning.
Background technique
In recent years, China's urban waterlogging takes place frequently, and seriously threatens the security of the lives and property of resident.Except extreme rainstorm weather increases
Except, inlet for stom water discharging capacity is relatively low, dirt blocking is also to cause the major reason of urban waterlogging.Inlet for stom water is municipal drainage pipe
The main auxiliary construction of road system and the important component of urban road drainage.Inlet for stom water is located at sewerage system
Origin or beginning, be generally arranged at a certain distance from town road, square, the street intersections of streets Kou He gutter.Inlet for stom water is city
The starting point of drainage system has and collects rainwater, intercepts the effect of dirt.Scientific and reasonable cuts dirty design of gully, can be reduced
The rubbish such as leaf blocking inlet for stom water causes rainwater not have road or road and low laying areas ponding is caused to form accumulated water point and interfere
The phenomenon that traffic or damage road.For roof drain pollutant interception as road surface drainage pollution control facility, structure design is especially heavy
Want, thus waterlogging control rationally design update management service pipeline, using LID measure while, it should set in drainage pipeline networks
The design for paying attention to urban road inlet for stom water in meter, is reasonably transformed existing rain-water drainage mouth.
Currently, most of rain inlet structure top surface of road laying is catch-basin double-edged fine-toothed comb, lower section is inlet for stom water pit shaft, bottom
Rain branch pipe connects catch-basin, on catch-basin double-edged fine-toothed comb there are many aperture, when cleaning easily brings fallen leaves sandstone into catch-basin, with
And artificial topple over sewage, house refuse etc. also easily enters catch-basin, causes to be lauched channel blockage, the Pluvial forms accumulated water point.
Drainage performance is improved to reduce to block, needs periodically to open rain perforaled strainer and clears up internal rubbish, it is time-consuming and laborious, there is danger
Property, once repeatedly caused personnel to fall the generation of fatal trauma accident.To the inlet for stom water cleaning on road also extreme influence urban road
Transport unimpeded and traffic safety.The rubbish such as the leaf deposited in inlet for stom water fermentation can rot to give out peculiar smell under rainwater immersion,
Pollute surrounding air, it is also possible to pipe explosion etc. be caused to cause heavy economic losses and bad social influence.
Thus need a kind of novel design of gully easily block to solve the problems, such as inlet for stom water, clear up inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-closed inlets for stom water of easy cleaning.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning of the present invention, including automatic closing appliance, Prefabricated combined septic tank, flow
Regulating system.
The automatic closing appliance includes storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb and porous water-absorbing material, storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb and porous water-absorbing
Material is connected with automatic-reset spring hinge；The non-Pluvial remains closed, and porous water-absorbing material completely cuts off catch-basin and the external world completely,
Storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb is effectively realized from source cuts dirty purpose.It is beaten under gravity after the water suction of Pluvial porous water-absorbing material
It opens, realizes the function of sluicing.
The lower end of inlet for stom water is arranged in the Prefabricated combined septic tank, and to be inverted prismoid shaped, basket bottom is smaller than Hanging Basket opening, and side is inclined
Tiltedly, and it is equipped with Hanging Basket handle, is cleared up convenient for the pick-and-place of Prefabricated combined septic tank.
The flow control system is made of rainwater branch pipe II, rainwater branch pipe I and tank, and rainwater branch pipe II accesses city
Pipe network, rainwater branch pipe I connect urban construction, civilian or utilities building tank, and rainwater branch pipe II is in the lower section of rainwater branch pipe I.
Preferably, automatic-reset spring hinge is mounted on inlet for stom water top center, and two sides connect porous water-absorbing material, can be
Absorb water rapidly opening when ground rainwater inflow.
Preferably, porous water-absorbing material couples completely with storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb shape, and when closure fills up storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb
Scupper, it is convenient to clean.
Preferably, Prefabricated combined septic tank side is equipped with overflow aperture, and without overflow hole, the silt that Pluvial well double-edged fine-toothed comb does not stop exists for bottom surface
Cradle bottom deposition, rainwater flow into catch-basin bottom from the overflow aperture of side wall.
Preferably, Prefabricated combined septic tank basket drains rapidly when big conducive to rainfall along overflow macropore is equipped with.
Preferably, the peak level for the tank that rainwater branch pipe I connects is slightly below I lower edge of rainwater branch pipe, is having plenty of rain
Phase stores rainwater, and the rainwater of storage promotes reuse by pump.
The present invention can enhance well double-edged fine-toothed comb and cut dirty function, and the rubbish for effectively blocking the non-Pluvial enters catch-basin, alleviates
Cut dirty burden；Cleaning is simple, reduces artificial operating cost, the rubbish in non-Pluvial is cleared up without opening well double-edged fine-toothed comb in rainwater.Benefit
It is self-possessed with rainwater and adjusts opening and closing, efficiently reduces blocking, isolating peculiar smell；It is equipped with storage pond simultaneously, can reduce flood season ductwork pressure,
It improves the reliability of draining and realizes the reuse of rainwater.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is automatic closing structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is porous water-absorbing material top view.
Fig. 4 is Prefabricated combined septic tank top view.
In figure, 1 is inlet for stom water ontology, and 2 be storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb, and 3 be automatic-reset spring hinge, and 4 be porous water-absorbing material
Material, 5 be Prefabricated combined septic tank, and 6 be Hanging Basket handle, and 7 be rainwater branch pipe I, and 8 be rainwater branch pipe II, and 9 be overflow aperture 9,10 be that overflow is big
Hole.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.Wherein different embodiments
Middle similar component uses associated similar element numbers.In the following embodiments, many datail descriptions be in order to
The application is better understood.However, those skilled in the art can recognize without lifting an eyebrow, part of feature
It is dispensed, or can be substituted by other elements, material, method in varied situations.In some cases, this Shen
Please it is relevant it is some operation there is no in the description show or describe, this is the core in order to avoid the application by mistake
More descriptions are flooded, and to those skilled in the art, these relevant operations, which are described in detail, not to be necessary, they
Relevant operation can be completely understood according to the general technology knowledge of description and this field in specification.
It is component institute serialization number itself in the present invention, is only used for distinguishing described object do not have any sequence or skill
Art meaning.And " connection ", " connection " described in the application include unless otherwise instructed directly or indirectly connecting (connection).
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning of the present invention, including rain
Mouth of a river ontology 1, storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb 2, automatic-reset spring hinge 3, porous water-absorbing material 4, Prefabricated combined septic tank 5, Hanging Basket handle 6,
Rainwater branch pipe I 7 and rainwater branch pipe II 8, overflow aperture 9 and overflow macropore 10.
Fig. 2 is automatic closing structure schematic diagram, and Fig. 3 is porous water-absorbing material top view, including automatic-reset spring hinge
3, porous water-absorbing material 4.In the Pluvial, the gravity that can absorb water of porous water-absorbing material 4 becomes larger, by the bullet that automatically resets of script holding level
Spring hinge 3 is depressed into certain angle, and water absorption is bigger, and the pressure balanced required for automatic-reset spring hinge 3 is bigger, automatic multiple
Amount of spring compression in the spring hinge 3 of position is bigger, and automatic-reset spring hinge 3 and ground subtended angle are bigger, to realize flow
It is bigger, the bigger effect of inlet for stom water runoff area.
In the non-Pluvial, porous water-absorbing material 4 is in rarefaction, is self-possessed smaller, and gravity is much smaller than automatic-reset spring
3 bearing capacity of hinge, automatic-reset spring hinge 3 are closed, and porous water-absorbing material 4 keeps horizontal, and inlet for stom water is remained off, fallen
The rubbish such as leaf can only fall in rainwater discharge surface, can directly be cleaned by manually, effectively reduce the rubbish into inlet for stom water, may be used also
It avoids artificially toppling over；Meanwhile peculiar smell can not also be escaped from catch-basin, reduce the pollution to air.
Fig. 4 is Prefabricated combined septic tank top view, including Prefabricated combined septic tank 5, Hanging Basket handle 6, overflow aperture 9 and overflow macropore 10.Rain
Phase water flows into Prefabricated combined septic tank 5 through storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb 2, and when catch-basin collecting water from runoff is smaller, water overflows into draining from overflow aperture 9
Pipe.It is trapped in Prefabricated combined septic tank 5 by the fallen leaves rubbish that the grains of sand and Pluvial of overflow aperture 9 are washed into, by manually periodically taking
It clears up out.When catch-basin collecting water from runoff, which is unable to satisfy draining to the rate of filtration greatly, to be needed, overflow macropore 10 of the water from Prefabricated combined septic tank 5
It overflows.
Rainwater mainly passes through rainwater branch pipe II 8 and flows into urban pipe network, is discharged into lake or korneforos；When rainfall is big, catch-basin well
When the water at bottom does not have extremely higher rainwater branch pipe I 7, rainwater branch pipe II 8 and rainwater branch pipe I 7 are discharged simultaneously, rainwater branch pipe I 7 and water storage
Pond be connected, tank can save certain amount of rainfall, can reduce rainfall it is larger when Storm Sewer Network pressure.Meanwhile water storage
The water in pond can be used for periphery greening, water sprinkling path, when being located at building periphery, can be used as carwash, cleaning toilet water.
Use above is specifically illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit this
Invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, it can also make and several simply push away
It drills, deform or replaces.
Claims (6)
1. the self-closed inlet for stom water of a kind of easy cleaning, it is characterized in that including automatic closing appliance, Prefabricated combined septic tank, flow adjusting system
System；
The automatic closing appliance includes storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb and porous water-absorbing material, storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb and porous water-absorbing material
It is connected with automatic-reset spring hinge；The non-Pluvial remains closed, and opens under gravity after the water suction of Pluvial porous water-absorbing material；
The lower end of inlet for stom water is arranged in the Prefabricated combined septic tank, and to be inverted prismoid shaped, basket bottom is smaller than Hanging Basket opening, side inclination, and
Equipped with Hanging Basket handle；
The flow control system is made of rainwater branch pipe II, rainwater branch pipe I and tank, and rainwater branch pipe II accesses city pipe
Net, rainwater branch pipe I connect urban construction, civilian or utilities building tank, and rainwater branch pipe II is in the lower section of rainwater branch pipe I.
2. the self-closed inlet for stom water of a kind of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that automatic-reset spring hinge
It is mounted on inlet for stom water top center, two sides connect porous water-absorbing material.
3. the self-closed inlet for stom water of a kind of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that porous water-absorbing material and rain
Mouth of a river well double-edged fine-toothed comb shape couples completely, and when closure fills up the scupper of storm-water inlet double-edged fine-toothed comb.
4. the self-closed inlet for stom water of a kind of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Prefabricated combined septic tank side is equipped with
Overflow aperture.
5. the self-closed inlet for stom water of a kind of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Prefabricated combined septic tank basket edge is equipped with
Overflow macropore.
6. the self-closed inlet for stom water of a kind of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the storage that rainwater branch pipe I connects
The peak level in pond is slightly below I lower edge of rainwater branch pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811500733.6A CN109372088A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811500733.6A CN109372088A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109372088A true CN109372088A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65373755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811500733.6A Pending CN109372088A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109372088A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130469A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学（深圳） | A kind of environment-friendly multi-stage filtering inlet for stom water integrated apparatus |
| CN110593383A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 南昌大学 | Integrated lever type automatic opening and closing gutter inlet sewage intercepting device |
| CN111677080A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 北京建筑大学 | Rainwater purification system |
| CN112081218A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-15 | 北京清源华建环境科技有限公司 | Gutter inlet |
| CN112761238A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-07 | 南昌大学 | Multi-layer filtering drainage well cover grate capable of quickly taking out impurities |
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| KR20090000647U (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-22 | 임준혁 | A grating with a built-in automatic movement covered |
| CN101705716A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-12 | 张乐平 | Method for reducing water on urban streets |
| CN103334486A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-02 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Gutter inlet automatic overflow pollutant intercepting device |
| CN105332413A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 北京建筑大学 | Overturning gutter inlet automatic overflowing and sewage intercepting device |
| CN207761009U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-08-24 | 中国海洋大学 | Hanging Basket for catch-basin |
| CN209457129U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-10-01 | 南昌大学 | A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning |
-
2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201811500733.6A patent/CN109372088A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090000647U (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-22 | 임준혁 | A grating with a built-in automatic movement covered |
| CN101705716A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-12 | 张乐平 | Method for reducing water on urban streets |
| CN103334486A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-02 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Gutter inlet automatic overflow pollutant intercepting device |
| CN105332413A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 北京建筑大学 | Overturning gutter inlet automatic overflowing and sewage intercepting device |
| CN207761009U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-08-24 | 中国海洋大学 | Hanging Basket for catch-basin |
| CN209457129U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-10-01 | 南昌大学 | A kind of self-closed inlet for stom water of easy cleaning |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130469A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学（深圳） | A kind of environment-friendly multi-stage filtering inlet for stom water integrated apparatus |
| CN110593383A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 南昌大学 | Integrated lever type automatic opening and closing gutter inlet sewage intercepting device |
| CN111677080A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 北京建筑大学 | Rainwater purification system |
| CN112081218A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-15 | 北京清源华建环境科技有限公司 | Gutter inlet |
| CN112761238A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-07 | 南昌大学 | Multi-layer filtering drainage well cover grate capable of quickly taking out impurities |
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