A kind of highway bridge road surface drainage device
Technical field
The utility model relates to road surfaces to clear up field, specially a kind of highway bridge road surface drainage device.
Background technique
With the fast development of China's economy and carrying forward vigorously for Process of Urbanization Construction, the construction of highway in China science of bridge building is needed
Ask also increasing, in recent years, the construction speed of the roads such as town road, highway is continuously improved, but some construction technologies
Problem also occurs therewith, especially the drainage system of highway bridge;Highway bridge surface drainage is very important problem, when
When there is ponding on road surface, easily there is tyre slip phenomenon in passing vehicle, leads to traffic accident occur, however ordinary highway bridge face
When drainage system is there is raining heavily, drainage speed is slow or sundries blocks the drain, and road surface is caused to have the problem of ponding,
Ponding exclusion is mainly carried out using the structure for excavating rhone on highway bridge bridge floor at present, the structure of this rhone is set
It counts relatively simple, destroys the basic structure of highway, so that road life shortens, there is drainage speed in actual use
Slowly, it is easy to block, accumulates the defects of sundries is not easily cleaned in rhone, existing novel pavement drainage arrangement exists when in use
Certain drawbacks not only more cannot simply open water drainage cover board when removing contamination to drainage arrangement, but also be difficult to row
Rubbish during water inside sewage is collected processing, blocking drainage pipeline is prevented, further, it is difficult to the rubbish inside pipeline
Unified taking-up and processing are carried out, is wasted a lot of manpower and material resources, is increased processing cost, bring in the actual operation process
Certain influence, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of novel pavement drainage arrangement.
On avenue, drainage manhole cover plays an important role in the rainwater dredged on street.Summer in China,
Rainwater is more, rainfall is big, and the precipitation on street if not ruled out in time is easy to appear ponding, waterlogging, will cause sternly to the traffic in city
The influence of weight, existing drainage manhole cover has plenty of round-meshed circular metal part, is leaked down rainwater by circular hole, due to circular hole
Size it is limited, drainage efficiency is lower;Have plenty of and is formed by several reinforcement weldings, the drainage manhole cover of this structure, although can
The rubbish such as branch, leaf and polybag to realize the quick drain of rainwater, but on street, are easily accessible in sewer, make
At peculiar smell, it is total that drainage arrangement refers to that the facilities such as collection, conveying, the processing of water quality and the discharge of draining are combined into a certain way
Body, the general name of drainage channels and building at different levels to water logging control, prevention against water-logging and anti-salt, drainage arrangement are typically found at drainage channel
On, drainage channel is generally divided into the several levels such as hondo, Zhigou and bucket ditch, when drainage area is larger or landform is more complex, gutter
Road series can suitably increase, it also functions to water storage and backwater effect mainly to drain sometimes, with the continuous construction in city,
The effect of drainage arrangement also becomes more to come also greatly, and with the blocking of urban inner drainage, when surface gathered water is excessive, ponding is not
Conducive to discharge, which results in a series of problems such as the traffic paralysis of urban inner and people's trip inconvenience, therefore, draining dress
It sets as one of component most important in municipal sewerage system, has to carry out sufficient design in process of construction, how go
Build a better drainage system.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of highway bridge road surface drainage device.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model use following technical scheme, a kind of highway bridge road surface drainage device,
The drainage arrangement is equipped with several units, is respectively located at the drainage cell of highway bridge road surface two sides and the draining through road surface
Unit, the drainage cell include captation and drainpipe, connect drainpipe below captation, highway bridge road surface two sides
Captation vertical section is right-angled trapezium, cross section is rectangle, and the captation fitting road surface of road surface two sides is arranged and and road surface
It is fixedly connected, is all rectangle through the captation vertical section of the drainage cell on road surface and cross section, the top of captation is equal
Road surface is flushed, rhone is provided with inside the captation, the top of rhone is equipped with water drainage cover board, and water drainage cover board is equipped with row
Water hole, the middle position of the water drainage cover board are equipped with groove, are equipped with handle in groove, and the junction of water drainage cover board and rhone is also
Equipped with lateral bearing, lateral bearing is equipped with hanging ring, and hanging ring connects the small guard bag below water drainage cover board, and protecting band is by supporting
Frame struts, and support frame is directly connected to lateral bearing, which is specially porous masses, and the lower section of the protecting band is equipped with leaf
Piece, the both ends of blade are may be detachably retained at respectively on the inner wall of rhone, and the opening and closing of blade is controlled by rocker arm, leaf
The lower section of piece is equipped with drainage plate, and drainage plate is equipped with two pieces, and two pieces of drainage plates set gradually and tilt down certain angle up and down,
The lower section of drainage plate is equipped with several pieces of sundries bearing plates being equidistantly interspersed, the sundries bearing plate and rhone from top to bottom
Inner wall connected by elastomeric joint, sundries bearing plate can carry out 0-180 ° of rotation around elastomeric joint, under sundries bearing plate
Side is the apopore for being located at rhone lower port, and rhone lower port is by casing connection drainpipe, and apopore is funnel-shaped, institute
Apopore lower end is stated equipped with filter screen, the drainpipe of highway bridge road surface two sides is divided into vertical drainage pipe and bending drainpipe, vertically
Drainpipe is the drainpipe for connecting rhone lower port, and the lower end surface of vertical drainage pipe is equipped with infiltration filter screen, vertical drainage pipe
Side wall by welding connect the bending drainpipe of fitting road surface lower shape, vertical drainage pipe and bending drainpipe
Inner cavity is to be connected to, and the junction of bending drainpipe and vertical drainage pipe is at least above the half height of vertical drainage pipe, bending
The lower end of drainpipe connects reservoir, is equipped with discharge outlet below reservoir, and the side wall upper part of reservoir is additionally provided with auxiliary discharge,
Auxiliary discharge connects water pump by pipeline, and sensing device, the electricity of sensing device connection control water pump are equipped at auxiliary discharge
Switch.
Preferably, the drainage cell of highway bridge road surface two sides is respectively provided with one, the drainage cell through road surface is at least set
There is one.
Preferably, the upper surface of captation of highway bridge road surface two sides and the angle on road surface are 30 ° -45 °.
Preferably, the equal company of being fixed by the bracket between the captation and drainpipe and road surface of highway bridge road surface two sides
It connects.
A kind of highway bridge road surface drainage device of the utility model design, the drainage arrangement are equipped with several units, point
It Wei be located at the drainage cell of highway bridge road surface two sides and the drainage cell through road surface, the drainage cell includes captation
And drainpipe, connect drainpipe below captation, the captation vertical section of highway bridge road surface two sides is right-angled trapezium, transversal
Face is rectangle, the captation fitting road surface of road surface two sides, which is arranged, to be simultaneously fixedly connected with road surface, the drainage cell through road surface
Captation vertical section and cross section are all rectangle, and the top of captation flushes road surface, is provided with inside the captation
Rhone, due to general road design, road surface has certain inclination to both sides of the road, in this way rainwater meeting when rainy
It is discharged from trend both sides, and the upper surface of two sides captation and the angle on road surface are 30 ° -45 °, such rainwater can be along in this way
Tilt angle preferably drain under gravity, the top of rhone is equipped with water drainage cover board, and water drainage cover board is equipped with row
Water hole, the middle position of the water drainage cover board are equipped with groove, are equipped with handle in groove, drainage hole can preferably stop too large-scale
Rubbish enter drainage pipeline, and to facilitate staff to open cover board more preferably clear to carrying out in rhone for groove combination handle
The junction of reason, maintenance operation, water drainage cover board and rhone is additionally provided with lateral bearing, and lateral bearing is equipped with hanging ring, and hanging ring connects
The small guard bag below water drainage cover board is connect, protecting band is strutted by support frame, and support frame is directly connected to lateral bearing, the protecting band
Specially porous masses, protecting band strut as far as possible under the action of support frame, and the combination of hanging ring and lateral bearing then exists
Directly pull-up hanging ring takes out protecting band after staff opens water drainage cover board, and protecting band can take out most rubbish, give
Staff, which clears up rhone, reduces most work amount, and the lower section of the protecting band is equipped with blade, the both ends point of blade
Not may be detachably retained on the inner wall of rhone, the opening and closing of blade is controlled by rocker arm, in this way weather preferably not
Blade is controlled by rocker arm when raining to close, and on the one hand can be prevented peculiar smell from emerging, is on the other hand also possible to prevent in air
The rubbish such as dust and fallen leaves, which are fallen into, blocks rhone in rhone, the lower section of blade is equipped with drainage plate, and drainage plate is equipped with two pieces, two
Block drainage plate sets gradually and tilts down certain angle up and down, and about the two pieces drainage plates being staggered are when rainfall is excessive
The formation for increasing water, slows down discharge pressure, while drainage plate itself can also retain a part of rubbish, and the lower section of drainage plate is from upper
To several pieces of sundries bearing plates being equidistantly interspersed are had, the inner wall of the sundries bearing plate and rhone passes through elastic connecting
Head connection, sundries bearing plate can carry out 0-180 ° of rotation around elastomeric joint, even if when raining heavily, it can also the row of being effectively performed
Water, and the speed drained is fast, is stopped using the sundries bearing plate being interspersed to the sundries of entrance, while sundry filter net
Under effect, volume is blocked compared with bigger material, and the sundries of small volume is drained into river together, and whole drainage effect is good,
It is not in that road surface has the case where ponding and draining blockage, rotatable sundries bearing plate, convenient for the sundries in drainage arrangement
It picks up and clears up, the lower section of sundries bearing plate is the apopore for being located at rhone lower port, and rhone lower port is connected by casing
Run in water pipe, and apopore is funnel-shaped, and the apopore lower end is equipped with filter screen, and filter screen is then by remaining some small sundries
Filtering, the drainpipe of highway bridge road surface two sides are divided into vertical drainage pipe and bending drainpipe, and vertical drainage pipe is connection rhone
The drainpipe of lower port, the lower end surface of vertical drainage pipe are equipped with infiltration filter screen, and when rainfall is smaller, vertical drainage pipe is enough to answer
Pay, rainwater can drain into river from vertical drainage bottom of the tube, every remove for a period of time infiltration filter screen, vertical drainage pipe
Side wall connects the bending drainpipe of fitting road surface lower shape by welding, and vertical drainage pipe is interior with bending drainpipe
Chamber is to be connected to, and the junction of bending drainpipe and vertical drainage pipe is at least above the half height of vertical drainage pipe, is existed in this way
Drainpipe is bent when rainfall is larger to play a role, and the sundries of script can be also deposited at vertical drainage pipe, bending draining
The special draining of pipe is bent the lower end connection reservoir of drainpipe, is equipped with discharge outlet below reservoir, the side wall upper part of reservoir is also
Equipped with auxiliary discharge, auxiliary discharge connects water pump by pipeline, and sensing device is equipped at auxiliary discharge, and sensing device connects
The electric switch of control water pump is connect, when rainfall especially also is not enough to drain with the help of reservoir greatly, rainwater is in reservoir
Water level can trigger the switch of water pump, water pump starting is then drawn water, and extra rainwater is from auxiliary discharge discharge, in addition, in this way
The benefit done is that the drainage cell among the very big road surface of rainfall drains not in time, more due to being typically designed road surface
Remaining rainwater can also be discharged by the drainage cell of two sides, significantly reduce discharge pressure.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, and the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water drainage cover board.
In figure: 1, captation;2, drainpipe;3, rhone;4, water drainage cover board;5, road surface;6, drainage hole;7, groove;
8, handle;9, lateral bearing;10, hanging ring;11, protecting band;12, support frame;13, blade;14, drainage plate;15, sundries is accepted
Plate;16, elastomeric joint;17, apopore;18, filter screen;19, vertical drainage pipe;20, it is bent drainpipe;21, reservoir;22,
Discharge outlet;23, auxiliary discharge;24, pipeline;25, water pump;26, sensing device;27, electric switch;28, seep water filter screen;29,
Bracket.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the company being also possible to inside two elements
It is logical, it can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
It is described referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 description according to a kind of highway bridge road surface drainage device of the utility model embodiment
Drainage arrangement is equipped with several units, is respectively located at the drainage cell of 5 two sides of highway bridge road surface and the draining list through road surface
Member, the drainage cell include captation 1 and drainpipe 2, connect drainpipe 2,5 liang of highway bridge road surface below captation 1
1 vertical section of captation of side is right-angled trapezium, cross section is rectangle, and the captation 1 of 5 two sides of road surface is bonded road surface 5 and is arranged
And be fixedly connected with road surface 5, it is all rectangle through 1 vertical section of captation of the drainage cell on road surface 5 and cross section, catchment dress
The top for setting 1 flushes road surface 5, and rhone 3 is provided with inside the captation 1, and the top of rhone 3 is equipped with water drainage cover board 4,
Water drainage cover board 4 is equipped with drainage hole 6, and the middle position of the water drainage cover board 4 is equipped with groove 7, handle 8, draining are equipped in groove 7
The junction of cover board 4 and rhone 3 is additionally provided with lateral bearing 9, and lateral bearing 9 is equipped with hanging ring 10, and hanging ring 10 connects drain cap
The small guard bag 11 of 4 lower section of plate, protecting band 11 are strutted by support frame 12, and support frame 12 is directly connected to lateral bearing 9, the protection
Bag 11 is specially porous masses, and the lower section of the protecting band 11 is equipped with blade 13, and the both ends of blade 13 are respectively with dismountable side
Formula is fixed on the inner wall of rhone 3, and the opening and closing of blade 13 is controlled by rocker arm, and the lower section of blade 13 is equipped with drainage plate 14, is drawn
Flowing plate 14 is equipped with two pieces, and two pieces of about 14 drainage plates set gradually and tilt down certain angle, the lower section of drainage plate 14 from
Up to several pieces of sundries bearing plates 15 being equidistantly interspersed are had, the inner wall of the sundries bearing plate 15 and rhone 3 is logical
The connection of elastomeric joint 16 is crossed, sundries bearing plate 15 can be under 0-180 ° of rotation of the progress of elastomeric joint 16, sundries bearing plate 15
Side is the apopore 17 for being located at 3 lower port of rhone, and 3 lower port of rhone is by casing connection drainpipe 2, and apopore 17 is in leakage
Bucket-shaped, 17 lower end of apopore is equipped with filter screen 18, and the drainpipe 2 of 5 two sides of highway bridge road surface divides for 19 He of vertical drainage pipe
It is bent drainpipe 20, vertical drainage pipe 19 is the drainpipe for connecting 3 lower port of rhone, and the lower end surface of vertical drainage pipe 19 is equipped with
Seep water filter screen 28, and the side wall of vertical drainage pipe 19 connects the bending draining of fitting 5 lower shape of road surface by welding
Pipe 20, vertical drainage pipe 19 are connected to the inner cavity of bending drainpipe 20, are bent the company of drainpipe 20 and vertical drainage pipe 19
The half height that place is at least above vertical drainage pipe 19 is connect, the lower end of bending drainpipe 20 connects reservoir 21, under reservoir 21
Side is equipped with discharge outlet 22, and the side wall upper part of reservoir 21 is additionally provided with auxiliary discharge 23, and auxiliary discharge 23 is connected by pipeline 24
Water pump 25 is equipped with sensing device 26, the electric switch 27 of the connection control water pump 25 of sensing device 26 at auxiliary discharge 23.
Preferably, the drainage cell of 5 two sides of highway bridge road surface is respectively provided with one, through road surface 5 drainage cell at least
Equipped with one.
Preferably, the upper surface of captation 1 of 5 two sides of highway bridge road surface and the angle on road surface are 30 ° -45 °.
Preferably, solid by bracket 29 between the captation 1 and drainpipe and road surface 5 of 5 two sides of highway bridge road surface
Fixed connection.
A kind of highway bridge road surface drainage device of the utility model design, the drainage arrangement are equipped with several units, point
It Wei be located at the drainage cell of highway bridge road surface two sides and the drainage cell through road surface, the drainage cell includes captation
And drainpipe, connect drainpipe below captation, the captation vertical section of highway bridge road surface two sides is right-angled trapezium, transversal
Face is rectangle, the captation fitting road surface of road surface two sides, which is arranged, to be simultaneously fixedly connected with road surface, the drainage cell through road surface
Captation vertical section and cross section are all rectangle, and the top of captation flushes road surface, is provided with inside the captation
Rhone, due to general road design, road surface has certain inclination to both sides of the road, in this way rainwater meeting when rainy
It is discharged from trend both sides, and the upper surface of two sides captation and the angle on road surface are 30 ° -45 °, such rainwater can be along in this way
Tilt angle preferably drain under gravity, the top of rhone is equipped with water drainage cover board, and water drainage cover board is equipped with row
Water hole, the middle position of the water drainage cover board are equipped with groove, are equipped with handle in groove, drainage hole can preferably stop too large-scale
Rubbish enter drainage pipeline, and to facilitate staff to open cover board more preferably clear to carrying out in rhone for groove combination handle
The junction of reason, maintenance operation, water drainage cover board and rhone is additionally provided with lateral bearing, and lateral bearing is equipped with hanging ring, and hanging ring connects
The small guard bag below water drainage cover board is connect, protecting band is strutted by support frame, and support frame is directly connected to lateral bearing, the protecting band
Specially porous masses, protecting band strut as far as possible under the action of support frame, and the combination of hanging ring and lateral bearing then exists
Directly pull-up hanging ring takes out protecting band after staff opens water drainage cover board, and protecting band can take out most rubbish, give
Staff, which clears up rhone, reduces most work amount, and the lower section of the protecting band is equipped with blade, the both ends point of blade
Not may be detachably retained on the inner wall of rhone, the opening and closing of blade is controlled by rocker arm, in this way weather preferably not
Blade is controlled by rocker arm when raining to close, and on the one hand can be prevented peculiar smell from emerging, is on the other hand also possible to prevent in air
The rubbish such as dust and fallen leaves, which are fallen into, blocks rhone in rhone, the lower section of blade is equipped with drainage plate, and drainage plate is equipped with two pieces, two
Block drainage plate sets gradually and tilts down certain angle up and down, and about the two pieces drainage plates being staggered are when rainfall is excessive
The formation for increasing water, slows down discharge pressure, while drainage plate itself can also retain a part of rubbish, and the lower section of drainage plate is from upper
To several pieces of sundries bearing plates being equidistantly interspersed are had, the inner wall of the sundries bearing plate and rhone passes through elastic connecting
Head connection, sundries bearing plate can carry out 0-180 ° of rotation around elastomeric joint, even if when raining heavily, it can also the row of being effectively performed
Water, and the speed drained is fast, is stopped using the sundries bearing plate being interspersed to the sundries of entrance, while sundry filter net
Under effect, volume is blocked compared with bigger material, and the sundries of small volume is drained into river together, and whole drainage effect is good,
It is not in that road surface has the case where ponding and draining blockage, rotatable sundries bearing plate, convenient for the sundries in drainage arrangement
It picks up and clears up, the lower section of sundries bearing plate is the apopore for being located at rhone lower port, and rhone lower port is connected by casing
Run in water pipe, and apopore is funnel-shaped, and the apopore lower end is equipped with filter screen, and filter screen is then by remaining some small sundries
Filtering, the drainpipe of highway bridge road surface two sides are divided into vertical drainage pipe and bending drainpipe, and vertical drainage pipe is connection rhone
The drainpipe of lower port, the lower end surface of vertical drainage pipe are equipped with infiltration filter screen, and when rainfall is smaller, vertical drainage pipe is enough to answer
Pay, rainwater can drain into river from vertical drainage bottom of the tube, every remove for a period of time infiltration filter screen, vertical drainage pipe
Side wall connects the bending drainpipe of fitting road surface lower shape by welding, and vertical drainage pipe is interior with bending drainpipe
Chamber is to be connected to, and the junction of bending drainpipe and vertical drainage pipe is at least above the half height of vertical drainage pipe, is existed in this way
Drainpipe is bent when rainfall is larger to play a role, and the sundries of script can be also deposited at vertical drainage pipe, bending draining
The special draining of pipe is bent the lower end connection reservoir of drainpipe, is equipped with discharge outlet below reservoir, the side wall upper part of reservoir is also
Equipped with auxiliary discharge, auxiliary discharge connects water pump by pipeline, and sensing device is equipped at auxiliary discharge, and sensing device connects
The electric switch of control water pump is connect, when rainfall especially also is not enough to drain with the help of reservoir greatly, rainwater is in reservoir
Water level can trigger the switch of water pump, water pump starting is then drawn water, and extra rainwater is from auxiliary discharge discharge, in addition, in this way
The benefit done is that the drainage cell among the very big road surface of rainfall drains not in time, more due to being typically designed road surface
Remaining rainwater can also be discharged by the drainage cell of two sides, significantly reduce discharge pressure.
In the description of this specification, the description meaning of reference term " one embodiment ", " example " or " some examples " etc.
Refer to that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least the one of the utility model
In a embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment
Or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in any one or more embodiments or can be shown
It can be combined in any suitable manner in example.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective
And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.