CN105332413B - A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device - Google Patents

A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105332413B
CN105332413B CN201510731715.9A CN201510731715A CN105332413B CN 105332413 B CN105332413 B CN 105332413B CN 201510731715 A CN201510731715 A CN 201510731715A CN 105332413 B CN105332413 B CN 105332413B
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casing
convertible
cutting device
deck
pollution cutting
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CN105332413A (en
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李海燕
王幼殊
陈静勇
闫卓远
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, including casing, casing top is provided with deck, bottom half is provided with automatic turning bascule, automatic turning bascule includes central rotating shaft and turnover panel, and turnover panel can be rotated freely around central rotating shaft, and lower box is additionally provided with filtering and cuts the dirty string bag, a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device is provided, inlet for stom water overflow can be achieved and dirty dual-use function is cut;Automatic turning bascule is by after rubbish, the discharge of runoff rainwater, it can restore balance immediately and closed state, realize deodorization, anti-mosquito function, can be according to run-off, quantity of refuse automatic turning, the present invention is not required to artificial operation, apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to install and remove contamination and do not change the structure of original inlet for stom water, and job costs are reduced while saving human resources.

Description

A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of drainage, in particular it relates to which a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow cuts dirt Device.
Background technology
Urban waterlogging is due to that precipitation or continuous precipitation exceed municipal drainage ability and cause generation ponding calamity in city Harmful phenomenon.Because precipitation is excessive, surface runoff can not be excluded in time, it is easy to produced ponding, waterlogging phenomenon, caused waterlogging The reason for be mainly impeded drainage.
Inlet for stom water is the important component of sewerage system, is the facility that pipe drainage system collects surface water, one As constituted by entering shutter grate, well bore and receiving the part such as water branch pipe.Inlet for stom water is discharged into main pipe by receiving water branch pipe by rainwater, is city The auxiliary construction of drainage system, is also the important component of urban road drainage.Inlet for stom water is generally arranged in block, extensively On field, at a certain distance from the gutter of intersections of streets Kou He streets, for collecting ground, the rainwater on surface of the street, to prevent Rainwater did not had road or caused road and low laying areas ponding.Inlet for stom water is fallen into because traditional rain perforaled strainer can not be intercepted effectively Rubbish, therefore inlet for stom water deposit is in catch-basin after bulk deposition, not only influences the normal drainability of inlet for stom water, causes Rainwater is largely gathered on road surface, has an effect on traffic and municipal drainage safety;Parts of deposits flows into urban water-body with runoff rainwater, Make urban water-body water quality deterioration;The rubbish being deposited in inlet for stom water gives an offensive smell, grows mosquitos and flies, influence urban health, pollution ring Border.Therefore, it is that alleviation urban waterlogging problem and city are defended as " throat " of municipal drainage and the inlet for stom water in runoff pollution source The most important thing of raw quality.
To solve the problems, such as urban waterlogging and ponding, inventor have studied methods and apparatus, authorized related hair Bright patent has Patent No. CN201310289807.7, Patent No. CN201310289806.2, Patent No. CN201410029089.4 patent of invention, wherein Patent No. CN201310289807.7, patent name are that inlet for stom water is automatic Overflow pollution cutting device, specifically provides a kind of gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, it includes deck, is connected to below the deck Screen pack, the deck are set with a few expansion link, expansion link lower end connection metal frame, the metal frame and the expansion link Including fat absorption cable clamp groove, the pollutant of inlet for stom water is entered by cutting dirty filter screen retention, prevents inlet for stom water and storm sewer from blocking, Improve the discharging capacity of Storm Sewer Network;By Storm Sewer Network Sources controlling pollutant, sewage treatment plant's processing pressure and footpath are reduced Pollution of the stream pollution to urban water-body, but can not still realize and automatic turning discharge rubbish is realized while ponding is discharged, is prevented Only foul odour such as disseminates at the purpose.
Patent No. ZL200520023050.8, Authorization Notice No. is CN2804212Y Chinese utility model patent, public A kind of Special rain grate for airport, including grating and frame are opened, wherein grating is provided with some leaking holes, the leak The shape in hole be in taper type, and its upper surface hole area be less than lower surface hole area.Although the Special rain grate for airport It can carry out draining after raining to a certain extent, it is to avoid local sedimentation, but be due to that it uses simple grate knot Structure, which carries out dirt, to be prevented, so the problems such as rainy season rubbish is easily accumulated can not be solved.
Application No. CN03235277.8 utility model patent discloses a kind of road rain water water inlet pollution cutting device, its Including bracket and section dirty grate being arranged on bracket, grate is provided with multiple rows of back taper rainfall runoff discharge orifice.Set on bracket There are upper and lower two steps, rear bracket part is provided with company's ear with cutting dirty grate hinge;Bracket hangs Prefabricated combined septic tank on getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, and cuts Dirty Hanging Basket wall portion is less than or equal to two cascading water hole with bottom provided with aperture.Hanging Basket top edge, which is provided with annular slot, groove, inlays Packing ring;Hanging Basket upper inner be provided with handle and handle bracket, bottom pad provided with inhale dirt sponge there is provided pollution cutting device can be effective The debris that diameter is more than 6 ㎜ is intercepted, but it does not possess automatic turning device, it is impossible to realize does not influence while effectively cutting dirty The purposes such as draining.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow and cut Dirty device, including casing, casing top are provided with deck, and casing or deck bottom are additionally provided with filtering and cut the dirty string bag, and filtering cuts dirty net Pocket uses glass fibre and/or geotextiles and/or stainless steel and/or basalt and/or nylon material, and deck uses glass with casing Glass steel and/or stainless steel and/or polyvinyl chloride and/or basalt and/or aluminium alloy and/or titanium alloy material, bottom half are set There is automatic turning bascule, automatic turning bascule includes central rotating shaft and turnover panel, and turnover panel can be free around central rotating shaft Rotation, filtering cuts a dirty string bag and is detachably connected by hook with deck or casing, wall box provided with overfall, overfall to Extend on the outside of casing, the diameter or length or width of overfall successively decrease from inside to outside on the thickness direction of casing, the casing Side wall is provided with overfall, and overfall is to extension on the outside of casing, and the diameter or length or width of overfall are in the thickness side of casing Successively decrease from inside to outside upwards, be so conducive to forming vortex at overfall, the vortex will promote rainwater quick to overfall Bearing of trend is discharged.
Preferably, the overfall is shaped as quadrangle and/or circular and/or triangle.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the central rotating shaft is connected on tank ends wall.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the fixed or movable bottom for being connected to tank ends wall of the central rotating shaft Portion.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the central rotating shaft is connected on box bilateral wall.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the fixed or movable bottom for being connected to box bilateral wall of the central rotating shaft Portion.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the central rotating shaft through turnover panel and and turnover panel it is movable or be fixedly connected.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the central rotating shaft is set parallel to the two side of casing.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the central rotating shaft is set parallel to the end walls of casing.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck and casing are formed in one structure.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the bore of the casing gradually increases from down to up.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck is rectangular configuration.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, two short sides of the deck are provided with convex support chip, convex support chip increase card The weight capacity of seat.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, two long sides of the deck are provided with convex support chip and groove, convex support chip It is arranged at intervals with groove.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the turnover panel is made up of multiple blades arranged in a crossed manner, when amount of rainfall compared with When big, runoff rainwater enters inlet for stom water along inlet for stom water short side direction, and runoff impact rotates down turnover panel, and rainwater is discharged, rubbish Rubbish is intercepted and is collected in below device inside refuse collector.During without rain, the long side both sides blade of turnover panel is in poised state, Closed state is substantially between automatic turning bascule and casing, the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water can be effectively intercepted, When rubbish is accumulate to a certain degree, both sides blade is set to be in non-equilibrium state, blade rotates automatically around central rotating shaft, Rubbish is fallen into inside the refuse collector below automatic turning bascule, and turnover panel reaches balance, automatic turning balance again Device and casing recover closed state again.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the turnover panel is constituted by four in cross-shaped vertical overlapping blades.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, space, when rainfall is smaller, footpath are provided between the blade and casing Flowing rainwater can be by the space excessively stream between blade and casing connection, it is ensured that inlet for stom water draining is unobstructed.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the blade short side is provided with radian.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the blade short side is slightly upward, blade short side and horizontal angle For 2-5 °, runoff along inlet for stom water long side direction flow into when, due to the radian of blade short side, rainwater is put aside on blade, reaches one Determining degree rotates blade, and ponding discharge, rubbish is trapped in inside refuse collector.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the blade short side and horizontal angle are 3 °.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the casing top on the inside of the deck is provided with handle.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the quantity of the handle is two, and two handles are symmetrical arranged and and case Body is flexibly connected, and the external diameter of the handle is slightly less than the internal diameter of deck, in use, only the handle of both sides is lifted i.e. need in the lump Can, using finishing, handle card falls on the inside of deck, so solves the problems such as fixed handle is easily blocked by rubbish, also not Space-consuming, is used also very flexibly, conveniently.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the refuse collector cuts the dirty string bag for filtering.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag and detachably connected with deck or casing by hook Connect.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck bottom is additionally provided with Telescopic support, and filtering cuts the dirty string bag It is suspended on by hook on Telescopic support.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the Telescopic support includes being provided with spring in multiple sleeve pipes, sleeve pipe. Filtering cuts the dirty string bag and is suspended on by hook on Telescopic support, with the increase of amount of rainfall, the rubbish that filtering is cut in the dirty string bag Rubbish gradually increases, and the gravity that the dirty string bag of filtering section is born is gradually increased, along with vertical runoff impulsive force, Telescopic support Sleeve pipe overcomes the elastic force of the spring of its inside pipe casing setting-in to extend spring, and drives expansion link elongation filtering is cut into a dirt net Pocket is pulled open downwards so that filtering cuts the increase of the distance between a dirty string bag and turnover panel, it is to avoid because rubbish builds up turnover panel rotation Rotating freely for turnover panel is influenceed by card principal and subordinate when turning, while filtering, which cuts the distance between the dirty string bag and turnover panel, constitutes overflow Area, rainwater can be discharged into sewer pipe by overflow area, so as to ensure the normal discharging capacity of inlet for stom water.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the filtering cut a dirty string bag using glass fibre and/or geotextiles and/or Stainless steel and/or basalt and/or nylon material.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the deck uses fiberglass and/or stainless steel and/or polychlorostyrene with casing Ethene and/or basalt and/or aluminium alloy and/or titanium alloy material.
The working method of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device of the present invention is:Rain perforaled strainer is started, will be overturn Formula gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device is arranged in inlet for stom water, is stuck in by deck in the walling crib of inlet for stom water, is covered rainwater grid Son, during no rain, the long side both sides blade of turnover panel is in poised state, and closing is substantially between automatic turning bascule and casing State, can effectively intercept the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water, when rubbish is accumulate to a certain degree, both sides blade is in not Poised state, blade rotates automatically around central rotating shaft, and the filtering that rubbish is fallen into below automatic turning bascule cuts dirt Inside the string bag, turnover panel reaches poised state again, and automatic turning bascule and casing recover closed state again;Rainfall compared with Hour, runoff rainwater can be by the space excessively stream between the connection of casing overflow head piece, blade and casing, it is ensured that inlet for stom water draining is led to Freely;When amount of rainfall is larger, runoff rainwater enters inlet for stom water along inlet for stom water short side direction, and runoff impact rotates down turnover panel, Rainwater is discharged, and rubbish is intercepted and is collected in filtering below device and cuts inside the dirty string bag;When runoff rainwater is along the long side of inlet for stom water When direction is flowed into, because blade short side is provided with radian, rainwater is put aside on blade, and reach rotates blade to a certain degree, ponding Discharge, refuse collection filtering below device is cut inside the dirty string bag;When catching rubbish amount is excessive inside the dirty string bag of filtering section, open Rain perforaled strainer, pulls down convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, removes filtering and cuts a dirty string bag and removes rubbish or directly more Change filtering and cut the dirty string bag, to ensure the normal work of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device.
The convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device of the present invention cuts dirty net by automatic turning bascule and filtering Pocket retention enters the pollutant of inlet for stom water, prevents inlet for stom water and storm sewer from blocking, improves the drainability of rain pipe;Pass through rain Water pipe Sources controlling pollutant, reduces the pollution of sewage treatment plant's processing pressure and Runoff contaminants to urban water-body, can be achieved Inlet for stom water overflow and section dirty dual-use function;Automatic turning bascule can restore balance immediately by after rubbish, the discharge of runoff rainwater And closed state, deodorization, anti-mosquito function are realized, can be according to run-off, quantity of refuse automatic turning, the present invention is not required to artificial behaviour Make, apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to install and remove contamination and do not change the structure of original inlet for stom water, reduced while saving human resources Job costs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical view of a preferred embodiment of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device according to the present invention Figure.
The entirety that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 uses sectional view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 front view.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 wall box partial sectional view.
The implication of the label of each in figure is as follows:
1:Casing;2:Deck;3:Automatic turning bascule;4:Central rotating shaft;5:Turnover panel;6:Overfall;7:Convex support Piece;8:Groove;9:Blade;10:Handle;11:Underground brick wall;12:Concrete lower flume;13:Outlet pipe;14:Filtering cuts dirty net Pocket.
Embodiment
In order to be best understood from technical scheme and advantage, below by way of embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing pair The present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 4, on a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, including casing 1, the casing 1 Portion is provided with deck 2, and the bottom of casing 1 is provided with automatic turning bascule 3, and the automatic turning bascule 3 includes center Rotating shaft 4 and turnover panel 5, the turnover panel 5 can be rotated freely around central rotating shaft 4, and the bottom of casing 1 is additionally provided with refuse collection dress Put, when the convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device is installed, start rain perforaled strainer, convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow is cut Dirty device is installed in inlet for stom water, is stuck in by deck 2 in the walling crib of inlet for stom water, is finally being covered rain perforaled strainer.
The side wall of casing 1 is provided with overfall 6 in the present embodiment, and overfall 6 extends to the outside of casing 1, as shown in figure 5, The diameter of overfall 6 successively decreases from inside to outside on the thickness direction of casing 1, is so conducive to forming vortex at overfall 6, should Being vortexed will promote rainwater to be discharged along overfall 6 towards along the direction of the outside of casing 1 extension.
In the present embodiment, overfall 6 is shaped as quadrangle.
In the present embodiment, central rotating shaft 4 is connected in the end walls of casing 1.
In the present embodiment, central rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the end walls of casing 1.
In the present embodiment, central rotating shaft 4 is set parallel to the two side of casing 1.
In the present embodiment, deck 2 and casing 1 are formed in one structure.
In the present embodiment, the bore of casing 1 gradually increases from down to up.
In the present embodiment, two short sides of deck 2 are provided with convex support chip 7.
In the present embodiment, two long sides of deck 2 are provided with convex support chip 7 and groove 8, and convex support chip 7 and groove 8 interval is set Put, convex support chip 7 increases the weight capacity of deck, while groove 8 can allow rainwater directly to be arranged while beneficial to catching rubbish Go out, the rubbish of interception pours convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device by runoff rainwater, be finally trapped within filtering and cut dirt In the string bag.
In the present embodiment, turnover panel 5 is made up of multiple blades 9 arranged in a crossed manner.
In the present embodiment, turnover panel 5 is constituted by four in cross-shaped vertical overlapping blades 9, when amount of rainfall is larger, runoff Rainwater enters inlet for stom water along inlet for stom water short side direction, and runoff impact rotates down turnover panel 5, and rainwater is discharged, and rubbish is intercepted And be collected in below device inside refuse collector.During without rain, the long side both sides blade 9 of turnover panel 5 is in poised state, automatic turning Turn to be substantially at closed state between bascule 3 and casing 1, can effectively intercept the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water, work as rubbish When rubbish is accumulate to a certain degree, both sides blade 9 is set to be in non-equilibrium state, blade 9 rotates automatically around central rotating shaft 4, Rubbish is fallen into inside the refuse collector below automatic turning bascule 3, and turnover panel 5 reaches balance again, and automatic turning is put down Weighing apparatus device 3 and casing 1 recover closed state again.
In the present embodiment, space is provided between blade 9 and casing 1, when rainfall is smaller, runoff rainwater can pass through blade Space excessively stream between being connected with casing, it is ensured that inlet for stom water draining is unobstructed.
In the present embodiment, the short side of blade 9 is provided with radian, and the short side of blade 9 is slightly upward, and runoff is along the long side side of inlet for stom water To when flowing into, due to the radian of the short side of blade 9, rainwater is put aside on blade 9, and reaching to a certain degree rotates blade 9, ponding row Go out, rubbish is trapped in inside refuse collector.
In the present embodiment, the top of casing 1 of the inner side of deck 2 is provided with handle 10.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of handle 10 is two, and two handles 10 are symmetrical arranged and are flexibly connected with casing 1, carry The external diameter of hand 10 is slightly less than the internal diameter of deck 2, in use, only the handle 10 of both sides is lifted need in the lump, using finishing, carries The card of hand 10 falls in the inner side of deck 2, so solves the problems such as fixed handle 10 is easily blocked by rubbish, is also not take up space, Use also very flexibly, conveniently.
In the present embodiment, the refuse collector cuts the dirty string bag 14 for filtering.
In the present embodiment, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 and is detachably connected by hook with deck or casing.
In the present embodiment, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 and uses glass fibre material.
In the present embodiment, deck 2 uses glass steel material with casing 1.
Embodiment 1.1:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, it is described to overflow Head piece 6 is shaped as circle.
Embodiment 1.2:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, this implementation In example, the overfall 6 is shaped as triangle.
Embodiment 1.3:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, this implementation In example, the deck 2 uses stainless steel with casing 1.
Embodiment 1.4:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, this implementation In example, the deck 2 uses polyvinyl chloride with casing 1
Embodiment 1.5:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, this implementation In example, the deck 2 uses basalt with casing 1.
Embodiment 1.6:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, this implementation In example, the deck 2 uses aluminium alloy with casing 1.
Embodiment 1.7:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, this implementation In example, the deck 2 uses titanium alloy material with casing 1.
Embodiment 1.8:A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, this implementation In example, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 and uses nylon material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, the short side of blade 9 is provided with arc Degree, the short side of blade 9 is slightly upward, and the short side of blade 9 and horizontal angle are 2-5 °, and runoff is flowed into along inlet for stom water long side direction When, due to the radian of the short side of blade 9, rainwater is put aside on blade 9, and reaching to a certain degree rotates blade 9, ponding discharge, rubbish Rubbish is trapped in inside refuse collector.
Embodiment 3
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 2, unlike, the short side of blade 9 is provided with arc Degree, the short side of blade 9 is slightly upward, and the short side of blade 9 and horizontal angle are 3 °, runoff along inlet for stom water long side direction flow into when, Due to the radian of the short side of blade 9, rainwater is put aside on blade 9, and reaching to a certain degree rotates blade 9, and ponding discharge, rubbish is cut Stay in inside refuse collector.
Embodiment 4
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 3, unlike, the deck bottom is also set There is Telescopic support, filtering cuts the dirty string bag and is suspended on by hook on Telescopic support.
Embodiment 5
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 4, unlike, the Telescopic support Including multiple sleeve pipes, spring is provided with sleeve pipe.Filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 and is suspended on by hook on Telescopic support, with rain The increase of water, the rubbish that filtering is cut in the dirty string bag 14 gradually increases, and the gravity that the dirty string bag 14 of filtering section is born is gradually increased, then Plus vertical runoff impulsive force, the sleeve pipe of Telescopic support overcomes the elastic force of the spring of its inside pipe casing setting-in to stretch spring It is long, and drive expansion link elongation to be pulled open downwards so as to which filtering is cut into the dirty string bag 14 so that filtering is cut between the dirty string bag 14 and turnover panel Distance increase, it is to avoid rotating freely for turnover panel is influenceed by card principal and subordinate when building up turnover panel rotation due to rubbish, simultaneously Filtering cuts the distance between the dirty string bag 14 and turnover panel and constitutes overflow area, and rainwater can be discharged into sewer pipe by overflow area, So as to ensure the normal discharging capacity of inlet for stom water.
Embodiment 6
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 use geotextiles material.
Embodiment 7
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 6, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 use stainless steel.
Embodiment 8
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 7, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 use basalt material.
Embodiment 9
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 7, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 use aluminum alloy material.
Embodiment 10
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 7, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 use titanium alloy material.
Embodiment 11
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 7, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 use glass fibre and geotextiles and stainless steel and basalt and nylon material.
Embodiment 12
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 1, unlike, the average width of the deck 2 Spend for 2cm.
Embodiment 13
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 12, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 aperture is 3mm.
Embodiment 14
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 13, unlike, the filtering cuts the dirty string bag 14 aperture is up big and down small.
Embodiment 15
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 14, unlike, the central rotating shaft 4 is lived The dynamic bottom for being connected to the end walls of casing 1.
Embodiment 16
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 15, unlike, the central rotating shaft 4 is worn Cross turnover panel 5 and be fixedly connected with turnover panel 5, when central rotating shaft 4 is through turnover panel 5 and when being fixedly connected with turnover panel 5, now central rotating shaft 4 and casing 1 then be flexibly connected, so can equally realize that turnover panel 5 rotates around central rotating shaft 4.
Embodiment 17
A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, be the same as Example 14, unlike, the central rotating shaft 4 is worn Cross turnover panel 5 and be flexibly connected with turnover panel 5.
The working method of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device described in above-described embodiment is:Start rainwater grid Son, convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device is installed in inlet for stom water, inlet for stom water underground brick wall 11 is stuck in by deck 2 In walling crib, rain perforaled strainer is covered, during no rain, the long side both sides blade 9 of turnover panel 5 is in poised state, the He of automatic turning bascule 3 Closed state is substantially between casing 1, the rubbish that road surface is pooled to inlet for stom water can be effectively intercepted, when rubbish is accumulate to certain journey When spending, both sides blade 9 is set to be in non-equilibrium state, blade 9 rotates automatically around central rotating shaft 4, and rubbish falls into automatic turning Turn the filtering below bascule 3 to cut inside the dirty string bag, turnover panel 5 reaches poised state, automatic turning bascule 3 and case again Body 1 recovers closed state again;When rainfall is smaller, runoff rainwater can be connected by the overflow head piece 6 of casing 1, blade 9 with casing 1 Space excessively stream between connecing, it is ensured that inlet for stom water draining is unobstructed;When amount of rainfall is larger, runoff rainwater enters along inlet for stom water short side direction Inlet for stom water, runoff impact rotates down turnover panel 5, and rainwater flows through outlet pipe 13 afterwards into concrete lower flume 12 and discharged, rubbish Rubbish is intercepted and is collected in filtering below device and cuts inside the dirty string bag;When runoff rainwater is flowed into along inlet for stom water long side direction, by Radian is provided with the short side of blade 9, rainwater is put aside on blade 9, and reaching to a certain degree rotates blade 9, ponding discharge, rubbish is received Filtering below device is combined in cut inside the dirty string bag;When catching rubbish amount is excessive inside the dirty string bag of filtering section, rain perforaled strainer is opened, is torn open Under convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, remove filtering and cut the filtering that removes rubbish or directly change of a dirty string bag and cut a dirty net Pocket, to ensure the normal work of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device.
It should be noted that various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It is still Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are carried out Equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technical side The scope of case.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device, including casing(1), casing(1)Top is provided with deck(2), case Body(1)Or deck(2)Bottom is additionally provided with filtering and cuts the dirty string bag(14), the dirty string bag of filtering section(14)Using glass fibre and/or soil Work cloth and/or stainless steel and/or basalt and/or nylon material, deck(2)With casing(1)Using fiberglass and/or stainless steel And/or polyvinyl chloride and/or basalt and/or aluminium alloy and/or titanium alloy material, it is characterised in that casing(1)Bottom is provided with Automatic turning bascule(3), automatic turning bascule(3)Including central rotating shaft(4)And turnover panel(5), turnover panel(5)It can surround Central rotating shaft(4)Rotate freely, casing(1)Side wall is provided with overfall(6), overfall(6)To casing(1)Outside extends, and overflows Head piece(6)Diameter in casing(1)Thickness direction on successively decrease from inside to outside, the turnover panel(5)By multiple leaves arranged in a crossed manner Piece(9)Composition, the blade(9)Short side is provided with radian, and the blade short side and horizontal angle are 3 °, and deck bottom is also set There is Telescopic support, filtering cuts the dirty string bag(14)It is suspended on by hook on Telescopic support, Telescopic support includes Spring is provided with multiple sleeve pipes, sleeve pipe, two short sides of deck are provided with convex support chip, and convex support chip increases the weight capacity of deck, Two long sides of deck are provided with convex support chip and groove, and convex support chip and groove are arranged at intervals.
2. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overfall (6)Be shaped as quadrangle and/or circular and/or triangle.
3. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The center turns Axle(4)It is connected to casing(1)In end walls.
4. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:In described Heart rotating shaft(4)It is fixedly connected on casing(1)The bottom of end walls.
5. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:In described Heart rotating shaft(4)Parallel to casing(1)Two side set.
6. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deck (2)With casing(1)Be formed in one structure.
7. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The case Body(1)Bore gradually increase from down to up.
8. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The turnover panel (5)It is in cross-shaped vertical overlapping blades by four(9)Composition.
9. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The blade (9)And casing(1)Between be provided with space.
10. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deck (2)The casing of inner side(1)Top is provided with handle(10).
11. a kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:The handle (10)Quantity be two, two handles(10)It is symmetrical arranged and and casing(1)It is flexibly connected, the handle(10)External diameter omit Less than deck(2)Internal diameter.
CN201510731715.9A 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 A kind of convertible gutter inlet automatic overflow pollution cutting device Active CN105332413B (en)

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