CN207211247U - Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system - Google Patents

Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207211247U
CN207211247U CN201720351899.0U CN201720351899U CN207211247U CN 207211247 U CN207211247 U CN 207211247U CN 201720351899 U CN201720351899 U CN 201720351899U CN 207211247 U CN207211247 U CN 207211247U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
pipeline
collecting
water storage
water
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720351899.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨琳
鹿钦礼
宋寅琪
吕弘鹏
聂华欣
张子聪
张忠银
尹建雪
娄阳
李翀
司金凤
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Liaoning Shihua University
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Liaoning Shihua University
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Priority to CN201720351899.0U priority Critical patent/CN207211247U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207211247U publication Critical patent/CN207211247U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system, including Roof system, pipe-line system and water storage system, pipe-line system is connected with Roof system, for the unnecessary rainwater on Roof system to be conveyed into water storage system, water storage system is used to store the rainwater flow down by pipe-line system, pipe-line system is also connected with water storage system, for carrying out the rainwater in water storage system to irrigate vegetation and toilet flushing.The utility model has following remarkable advantage:Roof system is effectively collected to rainwater, and vegetable layer carries out preliminary Collection utilization to rainwater and has filtration to rainwater;Vegetable layer effectively catching part rainwater, Rainfall runoff is reduced, and then reduce Storm Sewer Network discharge pressure;Increase vegetable layer covering, green coverage can be increased, purify air, and effectively adjust top layer Indoor Residential Ecological temperature.

Description

Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of sponge roof rainwater collection and utilize system, belong to discharge water science and engineering field.
Background technology
With the continuous generation of domestic and international urban flooding event and the proposition of sponge city concept, increasing people starts Pay attention to discharge and the Utilizing question of urban rainwater.However, the city rainfall runoff amount of generally existing is big at present, rainwater utilization is low The problems such as be but difficult to be improved, rainwater is directly discharged mostly, formed run-off, and without utilize.Meanwhile urban afforestation face Long-pending reduction and the destruction of ecological environment also increasingly cause the attention that people improve to living environment.Therefore, the system for Rainfall runoff is reduced, improves rainwater utilization, increase urban afforestation area improves environment, there is very important meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the urban afforestation area deficiency in above-mentioned background, and Rainfall runoff is big, It is easy to produce waterlogging, the problems such as rainwater utilization is low, there is provided a kind of sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system.
The utility model use concrete technical scheme be:
Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system, including Roof system, pipe-line system and water storage system, pipe-line system and room Plane system is connected, and for the unnecessary rainwater on Roof system to be conveyed into water storage system, water storage system is used to store by pipeline system Unite the rainwater that flows down, pipe-line system is also connected with water storage system, for by the rainwater in water storage system irrigate vegetation with And toilet flushing.
Wherein, described Roof system includes roofing, vegetable layer, communal facility, rainwater-collecting filtering mouth, described vegetation Layer is laid on above roofing, has the function that to absorb storage rainwater, greening environment, purification air;Communal facility is arranged on roofing Top, for providing vegetation layer-management and Condom;Roofing edge is provided with the rainwater-collecting filtering being connected with pipe-line system Mouthful, for the unnecessary rainwater of roofing to be stored into water storage system via pipe-line system.
Wherein, described pipe-line system includes rainwater-collecting pipeline, greening pipeline, flushing pipeline, described rainwater-collecting Pipeline is connected with the rainwater-collecting filtering mouth of roofing edge, is stored for the unnecessary rainwater of roofing to be drained into water storage system; Greening pipeline is connected with water storage system, and irrigation vegetable layer, one end of flushing pipeline are carried out for the water in water storage system to be extracted out It is connected with water storage system, the other end of flushing pipeline is connected with the water inlet pipe of closestool.
Wherein, described water storage system includes storage tank, immersible pump, overflow spoil disposal pipeline and magnetic valve, is set in storage tank There is immersible pump, immersible pump is connected with greening pipeline, for extracting the water in storage tank out irrigate on roofing vegetable layer;Overflow is arranged One end of mud pipeline is connected with the top of storage tank side, and the rainwater of storage tank dischargeable capacity, overflow spoil disposal are exceeded for overflow Sludge bucket connection below the middle part of pipeline and storage tank, for discharging the sediment in storage tank;Magnetic valve is arranged on sludge Struggle against on the pipeline of lower section, for making sediment in storage tank be discharged along overflow spoil disposal pipeline.
Wherein, described communal facility includes path and leisure chaise longue, facilitates staff to walk and rest.
Wherein, described rainwater-collecting filtering mouth includes rainwater-collecting filtering mouth one and rainwater-collecting filtering mouth two, respectively It is arranged on the edge of roofing both sides.
Wherein, there are several water jets on described greening pipeline, for uniformly spraying vegetable layer.
Wherein, described rainwater-collecting pipeline includes rainwater-collecting pipeline one and rainwater-collecting pipeline two, rainwater collection collector Road one is connected with rainwater-collecting filtering mouth one, and rainwater-collecting pipeline two is connected with rainwater-collecting filtering mouth two.
Wherein, described water storage system also includes the water-level gauge for being arranged on storage tank side, and water-level gauge, which is used to show, to be stored Rain water storage storage in case.
Wherein, described storage tank respectively with the rainwater-collecting pipeline one in pipe-line system, flushing pipeline, rainwater collection collector Road two, greening pipeline are connected;The size of storage tank is determined by local amount of rainfall and water consumption concrete analysis.
The utility model is allowed to and existing system for roof rainwater drainage systems phase due to the above-mentioned design of use Than having following remarkable advantage:1st, Roof system is effectively collected to rainwater, and vegetable layer carries out preliminary collection profit to rainwater There is filtration with and to rainwater;2nd, vegetable layer effectively catching part rainwater, Rainfall runoff is reduced, and then reduces rain pipe Net discharge pressure;3rd, increase vegetable layer covering, green coverage can be increased, purify air, and effectively adjust top layer Indoor Residential Ecological Temperature;4th, rainwater is used as reclaimed water after precipitation, can save sanitary water amount;5th, equipment is simple in whole system, compact-sized, warp Ji is practical, workable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that the utility model sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system.
In figure:1st, path;2nd, rainwater-collecting filtering mouth one;3rd, rainwater-collecting pipeline one;4th, sediment;5th, flushing pipeline; 6th, closestool;7th, leisure chaise longue;8th, vegetable layer;9th, rainwater-collecting filtering mouth two;10th, rainwater-collecting pipeline two;11st, pipeline is afforested;12、 Storage tank;13rd, immersible pump;14th, overflow spoil disposal pipeline;15th, roofing;16th, magnetic valve;17th, water jet;18th, water-level gauge;19th, it is dirty Bucket.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system, including Roof system, pipe-line system and water storage system, pipe Road system is connected with Roof system, and for the unnecessary rainwater on Roof system to be conveyed into water storage system, water storage system is used to store up The rainwater flow down by pipe-line system is deposited, pipe-line system is also connected with water storage system, for the rainwater in water storage system to be carried out Irrigate vegetation and toilet flushing.Roof system includes roofing 15, and vegetable layer 8, communal facility, rainwater-collecting filters mouth, described Vegetable layer 8 be laid on the top of roofing 15, have the function that to absorb storage rainwater, greening environment, purify air;Communal facility is set Put in the top of roofing 15, managed and Condom for providing vegetable layer 8;The edge of roofing 15 is provided with what is be connected with pipe-line system Rainwater-collecting filters mouth, for 15 unnecessary rainwater of roofing to be stored into water storage system via pipe-line system.Pipe-line system includes Rainwater-collecting pipeline, afforest pipeline 11, flushing pipeline 5, described rainwater-collecting pipeline and the rainwater-collecting of the edge of roofing 15 Mouth connection is filtered, is stored for 15 unnecessary rainwater of roofing to be drained into water storage system;Greening pipeline 11 is connected with water storage system, Carry out irrigating vegetable layer 8 for the water in water storage system to be extracted out, one end of flushing pipeline 5 is connected with water storage system, jet water spout The other end in road 5 is connected with the water inlet pipe of closestool 6.Water storage system includes storage tank 12, immersible pump 13, the and of overflow spoil disposal pipeline 14 Magnetic valve 16, immersible pump 13 is provided with storage tank 12, immersible pump 13 is connected with afforesting pipeline 11, for by the water in storage tank 12 Extract the vegetable layer 8 irrigated on roofing 15 out;One end of overflow spoil disposal pipeline 14 is connected with the top of the side of storage tank 12, for overflowing Stream exceedes the rainwater of storage tank dischargeable capacity, and the middle part of overflow spoil disposal pipeline 14 is connected with the sludge bucket 19 of the lower section of storage tank 12, For discharging the sediment 4 in storage tank 12;Magnetic valve 16 is arranged on the pipeline of the lower section of sludge bucket 19, makes to sink in storage tank 12 Starch 4 is discharged along overflow spoil disposal pipeline 14.Magnetic valve 16 is infrared induction magnetic valve, is opened and closed at random by human body sensing, infrared sense It is the magnetic valve with infrared induction probe to answer magnetic valve, and the infrared light sent by infrared transmitting tube reflexes to red by human body Outer reception pipe, then signal by subsequent treatment control magnetic valve open discharge water;After human body leaves, infrared light does not reflect, electricity Magnet valve is closed automatically.Infrared induction magnetic valve is existing equipment, automatic distribution water tap in toilet in such as market public place.
During rainfall, a part of rainwater is retained by the vegetable layer 8 on roofing 15, and absorbs, and oversaturated remaining rain It is broken to remove larger impurity and mud via the filter screen filtration on rainwater-collecting filtering mouth 1, rainwater-collecting filtering mouth 29 for water Flowed into storage tank 12 and stored by rainwater-collecting pipeline 1, rainwater-collecting pipeline 2 10 after stone, water level can be passed through during water storage The observation of meter 18 judges the rain water storage storage in storage tank 12, and the rainwater beyond storage tank dischargeable capacity overflows through overflow spoil disposal pipeline 14 Going out, the sediment 4 that rainwater is formed by precipitation is deposited in below storage tank in sludge bucket 19, and mud situation is stored up according to sludge bucket 19, Sediment 4 is discharged through overflow spoil disposal pipeline 14 by its bottom magnetic valve 16, can pass through bath through precipitating the rainwater more cleaned Pipeline 5 is used as rinsing closestool 6, and when roofing vegetable layer 8 needs to irrigate, the rainwater in storage tank 12 can pass through immersible pump 13 Pumping action reaches roofing 15 by greening pipeline 11 and vegetable layer 8 is irrigated, and water jet 17 realizes what vegetable layer 8 was irrigated Uniformity, path 1 are randomly dispersed in the side of vegetable layer 8, and the lower section of leisure chaise longue 7 can also be provided with vegetable layer 8, there is provided vegetable layer 8 Management and Condom.
This embodiment effectively reduces Rainfall runoff, improves rainwater utilization, compensate for urban afforestation area Deficiency, to using water wisely, purification air, beautify the living environment that there play the role of to be positive, be the reality for possessing sponge city concept Border application scheme.

Claims (9)

1. sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Including Roof system, pipe-line system and water storage system, pipe Road system is connected with Roof system, and for the unnecessary rainwater on Roof system to be conveyed into water storage system, water storage system is used to store up The rainwater flow down by pipe-line system is deposited, pipe-line system is also connected with water storage system, for the rainwater in water storage system to be carried out Irrigate vegetation and toilet flushing;
Described Roof system includes roofing(15), vegetable layer(8), communal facility, rainwater-collecting filtering mouth, described vegetable layer (8)It is laid on roofing(15)Top, have the function that to absorb storage rainwater, greening environment, purification air;Communal facility is arranged on Roofing(15)Top, for providing vegetable layer(8)Management and Condom;Roofing(15)Edge is provided with and is connected with pipe-line system Rainwater-collecting filtering mouth, for by roofing(15)Unnecessary rainwater is stored into water storage system via pipe-line system.
2. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described pipe-line system bag Rainwater-collecting pipeline is included, afforests pipeline(11), flushing pipeline(5), described rainwater-collecting pipeline and roofing(15)Edge Rainwater-collecting filtering mouth connection, for by roofing(15)Unnecessary rainwater, which is drained into water storage system, to be stored;Afforest pipeline(11)With Water storage system is connected, and irrigation vegetable layer is carried out for the water in water storage system to be extracted out(8), flushing pipeline(5)One end and storage Water system is connected, flushing pipeline(5)The other end and closestool(6)Water inlet pipe be connected.
3. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described water storage system bag Include storage tank(12), immersible pump(13), overflow spoil disposal pipeline(14)And magnetic valve(16), storage tank(12)It is interior to be provided with immersible pump (13), immersible pump(13)With afforesting pipeline(11)Connection, for by storage tank(12)Interior water, which is extracted out, irrigates roofing(15)On Vegetable layer(8);Overflow spoil disposal pipeline(14)One end and storage tank(12)The top of side is connected, and exceedes storage tank for overflow The rainwater of dischargeable capacity, overflow spoil disposal pipeline(14)Middle part and storage tank(12)The sludge bucket of lower section(19)Connection, for arranging Put storage tank(12)In sediment(4);Magnetic valve(16)Installed in sludge bucket(19)On the pipeline of lower section, for making storage tank (12)Middle sediment(4)Along overflow spoil disposal pipeline(14)Discharge.
4. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described communal facility bag Include path(1)And leisure chaise longue(7), facilitate staff to walk and rest.
5. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described rainwater-collecting mistake Filtering mouth includes rainwater-collecting filtering mouth one(2)Mouth two is filtered with rainwater-collecting(9), it is separately positioned on roofing(15)The edge of both sides Place.
6. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 3 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described greening pipeline (11)On have several water jets(17), for uniformly spraying vegetable layer(8).
7. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 2 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described rainwater collection collector Road includes rainwater-collecting pipeline one(3)With rainwater-collecting pipeline two(10), rainwater-collecting pipeline one(3)Mouth is filtered with rainwater-collecting One(2)It is connected, rainwater-collecting pipeline two(10)Mouth two is filtered with rainwater-collecting(9)It is connected.
8. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described water storage system is also Including being arranged on storage tank(12)The water-level gauge of side(18), water-level gauge(18)For showing storage tank(12)In rainwater storage Amount.
9. sponge roof rainwater collection according to claim 3 utilizes system, it is characterised in that:Described storage tank(12) Respectively with the rainwater-collecting pipeline one in pipe-line system(3), flushing pipeline(5), rainwater-collecting pipeline two(10), greening pipeline (11)It is connected;Storage tank(12)Size by local amount of rainfall and water consumption concrete analysis determine.
CN201720351899.0U 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system Expired - Fee Related CN207211247U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720351899.0U CN207211247U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720351899.0U CN207211247U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system

Publications (1)

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CN207211247U true CN207211247U (en) 2018-04-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106836372A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 辽宁石油化工大学 Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system
CN111980313A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-24 江苏亚井雨水利用科技有限公司 System and method for treating rainwater on planted roof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106836372A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 辽宁石油化工大学 Sponge roof rainwater collection utilizes system
CN111980313A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-24 江苏亚井雨水利用科技有限公司 System and method for treating rainwater on planted roof
CN111980313B (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-04-27 江苏亚井雨水利用科技有限公司 System and method for treating rainwater on planted roof

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Granted publication date: 20180410

Termination date: 20190406