Specific implementation mode
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings to invention is more fully described.In attached drawing
Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being set to " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant Listed Items.
For example, a kind of environment-protection garbage can, including:Babinet, the babinet are provided with first chamber, second chamber and third chamber
Room, the first chamber are provided with the first opening, and the third chamber is provided with the second opening, the first chamber and described the
Two chambers, are provided with igniter in the second chamber, the third chamber respectively with the first chamber and described
Second chamber is isolated.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 5, it is a preferred embodiment of the present invention environment-protection garbage can 10, including:
Babinet 100, the babinet 100 are provided with first chamber 110, second chamber 120 and third chamber 130, and described
One chamber 110 is provided with the first opening 111, and the third chamber 130 is provided with the second opening 132, the first chamber 110 with
The second chamber 120 is connected to, and is provided with igniter 200 in the second chamber 120, the third chamber 130 respectively with
The first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120 are isolated.
First opening 111 and second opening 132 pass through the first chamber for being supplied to user to distinguish garbage throwing
Room 110 and third chamber 130 are to garbage classification, and non-flammable rubbish storage is in third chamber 130, and flammable rubbish is in the first chamber
Room 110 is delivered to second chamber 120, is burned in second chamber 120, can quickly handle rubbish by garbage classification, and pass through
Incineration of combustible rubbish avoids time of stacking garbage is long from being impacted to environment, reduces rubbish conveying capacity, people is greatly saved
On the other hand power reduces the load to destructor plant, reduce the influence to destructor plant surrounding enviroment.
It should be understood that although combustiblerefuse is placed in first chamber 110, due to often wrong in user's use
Accidentally input band will make efficiency of combustion low by moisture content or the rubbish of liquid, these rubbish with moisture content or liquid, in order to
Improve efficiency of combustion, avoid combustiblerefuse make moist and can not completely burned, refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4,110 bottom of the first chamber
Portion is provided with drying zone 110b, for example, the first chamber 110 is provided with dehydration filter 112, the dehydration filter 112 is horizontal
It is arranged and 110 bottom of the first chamber is isolated into material area 110a and the drying zone 110b, when combustiblerefuse is opened by first
Mouth 111 enters in first chamber 110, and combustiblerefuse is fallen on dehydration filter 112, and combustiblerefuse is dehydrated the isolation of filter 112
In material area 110a, the moisture content that combustiblerefuse carries is dropped in drying zone 110b through the dehydration filter 112 so that combustiblerefuse
It is detached with moisture content.The bottoms the drying zone 110b are provided with drainpipe (not shown), and the drainpipe is connected to the environmentally friendly rubbish
The outside of rubbish case 10 is conducive to the discharge of sewage, and reduce to environment for example, the drainpipe is connected to city sewer
Pollution.Also, environment of this environment-protection garbage can especially suitable for the oil gas supplies such as the Middle East, Australia abundance.
In order to improve the dehydration efficiency of combustiblerefuse, for example, as shown in Fig. 2, the first chamber 110 is provided with extruding dress
300 are set, the pressurizing unit 300 includes stripper plate 310 and the first driving mechanism 320, and the stripper plate 310 drives with described first
Motivation structure 320 is drivingly connected, and the stripper plate 310 is movably set in the first chamber 110, first driving mechanism
320 drive the stripper plate 310 to squeeze the combustiblerefuse of the material area 110a so that the moisture content inside combustiblerefuse
It further being oozed out, and drying zone 110b is dropped in through being dehydrated filter 112 so that the moisture content of combustiblerefuse is sufficiently disengaged from, from
And improve efficiency of combustion.
In one embodiment, the stripper plate 310 is movably set in vertically in the first chamber 110, for example, please again
It is secondary referring to Fig. 2, the stripper plate 310 under the driving of first driving mechanism 320 from the top of the first chamber 110 to
The bottom of the first chamber 110 moves, and the stripper plate 310 is connected to combustiblerefuse, and by combustiblerefuse to dehydration filter
112 squeeze so that and the moisture content that combustiblerefuse carries is extruded exudation, and drops to drying zone 110b through the dehydration filter 112,
In another embodiment, 310 horizontal anomalous movement of the stripper plate is set in the first chamber 110, for example, the stripper plate
310 under the driving of first driving mechanism 320 by phase in a lateral first chamber 110 of the first chamber 110
To the other side movement, the stripper plate 310 by combustiblerefuse to the inner wall of the first chamber 110 squeeze so that flammable rubbish
The moisture content that rubbish carries is extruded, and drops to drying zone 110b through the dehydration filter 112.
In order to further increase dehydration efficiency, for example, moved horizontally towards each other there are two settings in the first chamber 110
Stripper plate 310, two stripper plates 310 move toward one another, and combustiblerefuse is extruded between two stripper plates 310, further
Extruding dynamics is improved, to improve dehydration efficiency.
For example, first driving mechanism 320 is first servo motor, the first servo motor and the stripper plate
310 are drivingly connected, and it can be that stripper plate 310 provide stronger drive that servo motor, which has drive efficiency height, the big feature of driving force,
Power so that stripper plate 310 can fully squeeze the moisture content of combustiblerefuse.
In order to avoid the combustiblerefuse in the second chamber 120 is in burning, propagation of flame to the first chamber
110, the rubbish dispensing of user is impacted, for example, as shown in figure 3, the first chamber 110 is provided with first material mouth
113, the second chamber 120 is provided with second material mouth 123, and the first material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123 connect
It is logical, and one partition board 140 of activity setting between the first material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123, the first chamber
110 combustiblerefuse is sent to the second material mouth 123 through first material mouth 113, and is ultimately transmitted the second chamber
120, when the combustiblerefuse in the second chamber 120 burns, the partition board 140 is inserted into the first material mouth 113 and institute
It states between second material mouth 123 so that the first chamber 110 is isolated with the second chamber 120, avoids the second chamber
120 propagation of flame is to the first chamber 110.
In order to control the movement of the partition board 140, referring again to Fig. 3, environment-protection garbage can 10 of the invention further includes
Two driving mechanisms 141, the partition board 140 are connect with second driving mechanism 141, for example, second driving mechanism 141 is
Second servo motor, the second servo motor have stronger driving force, and the partition board 140 can be driven to be inserted into described the well
Between one material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123;For another example, second driving mechanism 141 is the second cylinder, described the
Two cylinders have the characteristics that drive efficiency is high so that the partition board 140 can be moved quickly, and the consumption of second cylinder operation
It can be smaller.
It is transmitted between the first material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123 for the ease of combustiblerefuse, described
One chamber 110 and the second chamber 120 are vertically arranged, i.e., the first material mouth 113 is set to the first chamber 110
Bottom, the second material mouth 123 are set to the top of the second chamber 120, the combustiblerefuse in the first chamber 110
Under the effect of gravity, can the second chamber directly be fallen to by the first material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123
120, but it is unfavorable for dehydration of the combustiblerefuse in the first chamber 110 in this way, and moisture content is easy to fall in the second chamber
In 120, in order to avoid moisture content falls to the second chamber 120, the first chamber 110 and institute by the first chamber 110
It is horizontal positioned to state second chamber 120, for example, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120 are divided
Not She You side wall, the first material mouth 113 is set to the side wall of the first chamber 110, and the second material mouth 123 is arranged
In the side wall of the second chamber 120, the first material mouth 113 is connected to the second material mouth 123, in this way, flammable rubbish
The moisture content of rubbish discharge can fall to the drying zone 110b of 110 bottom of the first chamber, and combustiblerefuse is then along described first
Material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123 are sent to the second chamber 120, and moisture content is avoided directly to fall described second
Chamber 120.
It is transmitted between horizontally disposed first chamber 110 and second chamber 120 for the ease of combustiblerefuse, for example, such as
Shown in Fig. 4, the height of the first material mouth 113 is higher than the height of the second material mouth 123, the first chamber described in this way
Combustiblerefuse in 110 directly can fall to the second material mouth 123 by the first material mouth 113, hence into described
Second chamber 120, for example, the first material mouth 113 is concordant with the dehydration filter 112, i.e., the first material mouth 113 is set
It is placed in the bottom of the material area 110a, combustiblerefuse is placed on the dehydration filter 112 after dehydration, through described first after
Material mouth 113 falls second material mouth 123, hence into the second chamber 120.
Since the height of the first material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123 differs, in order to enable described first
Connection between material mouth 113 and the second material mouth 123 is more coherent, improves combustiblerefuse in the first material mouth
Transmission efficiency between 113 and the second material mouth 123 further includes material channel 150 referring again to Fig. 4, and described first
Material mouth 113 is connected to the second material mouth 123 by the material channel 150, for example, the material channel 150 is circle
Shape, for another example, the material channel 150 are rectangular, in order to further increase the transmission efficiency of combustiblerefuse, for example, the material
The width in channel 150 is of same size with the side wall of the first chamber 110, for example, the width of the first material mouth 113,
The width of 110 side wall of the first chamber is of same size with the material channel 150 so that combustiblerefuse is in first chamber
Can it successfully be sent to the material channel 150 from the first material mouth 113 in room 110, further improve combustiblerefuse
Transmission efficiency.
In order to further decrease the moisture content of combustiblerefuse carrying, moisture content is avoided to flow into the second chamber with combustiblerefuse
120,150 bottom of the material channel is provided with dehydration slot, and the dehydration slot is perpendicular to the material channel 150, the dehydration
Slot both ends are connected to the outside of the material channel 150, for example, the dehydration slot has square structure, for example, the dehydration slot
With arc-shaped structure, for example, the cross section of the dehydration slot is arc-shaped hook-shaped, in this way, combustiblerefuse is along the material
When channel 150 is transmitted, moisture content is fallen in dehydration slot, since arc-shaped hook-shaped dehydration slot can effectively limit moisture content to dehydration slot
Radial Flow, moisture content is flowed only along the axial of dehydration slot, so that the moisture content of combustiblerefuse is through the dehydration slot
It is emitted into outside the material channel 150, avoids moisture content from flowing into the second chamber 120, in order to further stop combustiblerefuse
Moisture content, improve dehydration efficiency, the material channel 150 bottom is provided with multiple tracks dehydration slot, moisture content is stopped to improve
Efficiency improves dehydration efficiency.
In order to further increase transmission speed of the combustiblerefuse in the material channel 150, for example, referring again to figure
4, the material channel 150 from close to one end of the first material mouth 113 to close to one end of the second material mouth 123 by
It gradually tilts down, in this way, when combustiblerefuse transmits in the material channel 150, combustiblerefuse under the effect of gravity can edge
The one end for the material channel 150 slides into the other end, substantially increases transmission efficiency, for example, the material channel 150 with
Angle of inclination between horizontal direction is 30~60 °, it should be understood that the inclination angle of the material channel 150 is bigger, then may be used
The transmission speed for firing rubbish is then faster, but is dehydrated slot due to the increase at angle of inclination and under obstruction ability on material channel 150
Drop, and the transmission speed of combustiblerefuse is faster, then it is shorter with the dehydration slot time of contact, in this way, the dehydration of the dehydration slot
Efficiency is lower, in order to enable combustiblerefuse transmission efficiency improves, and avoids excessively reducing the dehydration efficiency of the dehydration slot, it is excellent
Selection of land, the angle of inclination between the material channel 150 and horizontal direction are 40~55 °, it is preferable that the material channel 150
Angle of inclination between horizontal direction is 48 °, in this way, can allow combustiblerefuse under the effect of gravity quickly described
It is transmitted in material channel 150, and combustiblerefuse is made to be sent to effective dehydration in the material channel 150.
In order to improve the transmission efficiency of combustiblerefuse, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, environment-protection garbage can 10 of the invention further includes
Pusher 400, the pusher 400 are movably set in the first chamber 110, and the pusher 400 includes pushing away
The third driving mechanism 420 sent plate 410 and be drivingly connected with the pushing plate 410, the pushing plate 410 drive in the third
Mechanism 420 is active in the first material mouth 113 and the first chamber 110 opposite with the first material mouth under driving
Between side wall, when the combustiblerefuse stacking in the first chamber 110 is more, the pushing plate 410 drives in the third
Mechanism 420 moves under driving from the opposite another side wall of the first material mouth 113 to the first material mouth 113, and promotion can
Combustion rubbish is moved to the first material mouth 113, for example, the third driving mechanism 420 is third servo motor, the third
Servo motor has relatively high power, the third servo motor exportable high torque when working, to push the pushing plate
410, still it can efficiently push combustiblerefuse to move to first material mouth 113 when combustiblerefuse weight is larger, and be sent to second
Material mouth 123, hence into the second chamber 120.
Since the second chamber 120 will generate huge heat when burning, and the third chamber 130 is placed not
Combustiblerefuse, in order to avoid the second chamber 120 in incineration of combustible rubbish to being impacted in the third chamber 130,
As shown in figure 5, thermal insulation layer 160 is provided between the third chamber 130 and the second chamber 120, for example, the thermal insulation layer
160 include the flame-retardant layer for being set to outer layer and the heat insulation layer being set in the flame-retardant layer, for example, 120 He of the second chamber
The first flame-retardant layer, heat insulation layer and the second flame-retardant layer are set gradually between the third chamber 130, flame-retardant layer can effectively avoid burning
Propagation of flame, heat insulation layer is isolated by heat, avoids amount of heat from being transferred to the third chamber 130, for example, the flame-retardant layer
For metal layer, for example, the flame-retardant layer is stainless steel layer, stainless steel has good inoxidizability, corrosion resistance and heat resistance,
The adverse circumstances being suitable in dustbin 10, and will not burn because of waste incineration;For example, the heat insulation layer is moulded for phenol formaldehyde foam
The bed of material;In order to further increase heat insulation, for example, being provided with vacuum layer, vacuum between the heat insulation layer and the flame-retardant layer
Heat transfer efficiency it is extremely low, the heat insulation of the thermal insulation layer 160 is more preferably in this way.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the igniter 200 includes that nozzle 210 and fuel supply machine
Structure (not shown), the nozzle 210 are connect with the fuel organization of supply, and the igniter 200 is for lighting described second
Combustiblerefuse in chamber 120, for example, the nozzle 210 is provided with igniter, the igniter sparking, the fuel supply
Mechanism is 210 delivery of fuel gas of the nozzle, and the nozzle 210 is ignited so that the indoor combustiblerefuse quilt of the second rifle
It lights.For example, the nozzle 210 is horizontally placed on the top of the second chamber 120, for example, the nozzle 210 is vertically arranged
In the top of the second chamber 120, in this way, the flame of the nozzle 210 can from top to bottom burn to combustiblerefuse, due to fire
When flame burns, the highest region of temperature is the top of flame, and therefore, the nozzle 210 is set to the top of the second chamber 120
Portion is easy to be influenced by high-temp combustion for a long time so that service life reduction, in order to avoid the nozzle 210 is for a long time at the top of flame by height
Warm combustion effects, for example, the nozzle 210 is horizontally placed on the bottom of the second chamber 120, for example, as shown in figure 4, institute
The bottom that nozzle 210 is vertically arranged at the second chamber 120 is stated, enters the second chamber when combustiblerefuse carries moisture content
When 120, the nozzle 210 being vertically arranged is easy to cause the refluence of moisture content, in flow nozzle 210 so that nozzle 210 can not normal work
Make, in order to avoid the moisture content is flow backwards, the nozzle 210 is horizontally placed on the bottom of the second chamber 120, it is preferable that institute
The bottom that 210 horizontal tilt of nozzle is set to the second chamber 120 is stated, for example, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the nozzle 210
From being tilted gradually downward to one end far from the fuel organization of supply close to one end of the fuel organization of supply, in this way, can
To effectively prevent moisture content to blow back into nozzle 210.
Since combustiblerefuse quantity is more, efficiency is lighted in order to improve, for example, referring again to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the spray
Mouth 210 have horn-like spout 211, for example, the diameter of the spout 211 from close to the fuel organization of supply one end to
One end far from fuel organization of supply gradually increases, and specifically, the spout 211 gradually expands from inside to outside, is conducive to a little
The flame spread of combustion so that the contact area of flame and combustiblerefuse increases, and improves and lights efficiency.
In order to improve combustiblerefuse efficiency of combustion in the second chamber 120, need to provide for combustiblerefuse good
Ventilation condition, as shown in fig. 6, the environment-protection garbage can 10 of the present invention further includes ventilation assembly 500, the ventilation assembly 500 and institute
The connection of second chamber 120 is stated, when combustiblerefuse burning in the second chamber 120, the ventilation assembly 500 is so that described
Air passage rates in second chamber 120 are accelerated, and efficiency of combustion is improved.
In one embodiment, the ventilation assembly 500 include wind wheel 510 and ventilating duct 520, the ventilating duct 520 with
The second chamber 120 is connected to, and the wind wheel 510 is rotatably dispose in the ventilating duct 520, and the wind wheel 510 rotates so that
The air of the second chamber 120 is circulated by the ventilating duct 520 with external, for example, the wind wheel 510 is blower wheel, institute
It states wind wheel 510 to suck the air outside the ventilating duct 520, and blows air into the second chamber 120;For another example, institute
It is air-extracting wheel to state wind wheel 510, and the air inside the second chamber 120 is drawn to outside the ventilating duct 520 by the wind wheel 510
Portion.In order to improve the velocity of liquid assets of air institute is required supplementation with after the wind wheel 510 extracts the air of the second chamber 120 out
The air of second chamber 120 is stated, for example, as shown in fig. 7, the ventilation assembly 500 further includes air intake passage 530, the air inlet
Channel 530 is connected to the second chamber 120, in this way, after the wind wheel 510 extracts the air of the second chamber 120 out, by
It is reduced in 120 internal pressure of the second chamber, the second chamber 120 is sucked external air by air intake passage 530
The second chamber 120 realizes the circulation of air with this so that have in the second chamber 120 fully oxygen supply flammable rubbish
Rubbish burns, and improves efficiency of combustion.
When working in order to avoid the wind wheel 510, described in combustiblerefuse in the second chamber 120 is extracted out with air-flow
Outside ventilating duct 520, for example, the inner wall of the second chamber 120 offers air-out grid, the second chamber 120 passes through described
Air-out grid is connected to the ventilating duct 520, and the air-out grid can effectively obstruct combustiblerefuse and be pumped into the ventilation with air-flow
Road 520, and air then successfully can be pumped into the ventilating duct 520 through the air-out grid, and be circulated to through the ventilating duct 520
It is external;On the other hand, to avoid foreign from entering the second chamber 120, for example, the inner wall of the second chamber 120 is opened
Equipped with air inlet grid, the second chamber 120 is connected to by the air inlet grid with the air intake passage 530, the air intake grid
Lattice can effectively avoid foreign matter and enter the second chamber 120, influence the burning of 120 inside combustiblerefuse of the second chamber.
In order to improve air the ventilating duct 520 velocity of liquid assets, for example, the ventilating duct 520 have square structure,
For example, the cross section of the ventilating duct 520 is rectangular;For another example, the ventilating duct 520 has circular configuration, for example, the ventilation
The cross section in road 520 is circle.
In order to avoid the second chamber 120 fire spread to outside, for example, 120 inner wall outside of the second chamber is set
It is equipped with fireprotection layer, for example, the fireprotection layer is metal layer, for example, the fireprotection layer is stainless steel layer, for example, the fireprotection layer
For chrome steel alloy, chrome steel alloy has extremely strong high-temperature stability and corrosion resistance, is applicable in high-temperature severe environment.
After the combustiblerefuse in the second chamber 120 burns, it is discharged for the ease of the ashes after burning, described second
Chamber 120 is provided with slag notch (not shown), for example, the slag notch is set to 120 bottom of the second chamber, in this way, working as
After combustiblerefuse burning in the second chamber 120, easily ashes can be discharged.
It should be understood that when the wind wheel 510 works, the air of the second chamber 120 is extracted out, air-flow is easy will
Solid waste is extracted out, although the air-out grid can obstruct the larger solid of volume, the solid for still having partial volume smaller,
Flue dust and gray haze can not obstruct, if environment will be impacted by being expelled directly out so that and surrounding air is contaminated, in order to avoid
Flue dust and gray haze direct emission, as shown in fig. 7, the environment-protection garbage can 10 of the present invention further includes filter device 600, with described second
Chamber 120 is connected to, and the discharge of flue dust and gray haze can be reduced by filter device 600, for example, the filter device 600 includes
Ventilation shaft, the ventilation shaft are connected to the second chamber 120, in order to avoid overlapping investment, for example, the filter device
600 are arranged on the ventilation assembly 500, for example, the ventilation shaft is the ventilating duct 520 in above-described embodiment, it is described logical
Strainer 610 is provided in air duct 520, for example, as shown in fig. 7, the strainer 610 is respectively arranged at ventilation with the wind wheel 510
Exhaust gas is filtered by the both ends in road 520 in this way, while the ventilating duct 520 can divulge information, for example, the filter device
600 are set to one end of the ventilating duct 520, when flue dust and gray haze are discharged with exhaust gas through ventilating duct 520, the strainer
610 can effectively filter molecule, flue dust and the gray haze being discharged with exhaust gas, for example, the ventilating duct 520 is provided with multiple filters
Net 610, for example, multiple strainers 610 have mesh, and the mesh of multiple strainers 610 mutually staggers setting, can carry in this way
The interdiction capability of the high strainer 610 so that molecule, flue dust and gray haze are effectively intercepted by multiple strainers 610;Example
Such as, the ventilating duct 520 is provided with wind wheel 510 and strainer 610, and when the wind wheel 510 rotates, exhaust gas is by the wind wheel 510
Extraction, molecule, flue dust and the gray haze that exhaust gas carries then are intercepted by the strainer 610.
In order to improve the mass rate of emission of exhaust gas, for example, the mesh diameter is 2~8mm, it should be understood that mesh mistake
Greatly, then intercept molecule, the ability of flue dust reduces, and mesh is too small, then so that the mass rate of emission of exhaust gas reduces, preferably
Ground, the mesh diameter are 4~6mm, it is preferable that the mesh diameter is 5mm, so that exhaust gas can be quickly through described
Strainer 610 has higher emissions speed, and the interception molecule of strainer 610, the ability of flue dust are also higher.
It should be understood that the larger molecule of volume, flue dust are easy to be intercepted by strainer 610, but due to flammable rubbish
The exhaust gas generated after rubbish burning has intense irritation smell, and easy to carry pernicious gas, in order to avoid pernicious gas is discharged,
For example, as shown in figure 8, the filter device 600 further includes filtering chamber 630, the ventilating duct 520 includes 521 He of interior air duct
Outer air duct 522, the interior air duct 521, the filtering chamber 630 and the outer air duct 522 are sequentially communicated, for example, the filtering
630 bottom of chamber is provided with filtering solution, for example, the filtering solution is alkaline solution, in general, what combustiblerefuse generated
Exhaust gas or pernicious gas are sour gas, when sour gas is circulated to the filtering chamber 630 through interior air duct 521, sour gas
Body is neutralized with alkaline solution so that acidic materials are filtered, so that exhaust gas is purified.
In order to further increase the filter efficiency to exhaust gas, for example, referring again to Fig. 8, the outer air duct 522 is set vertically
It sets, the opening of the outer air duct 522 is set to the top of the outer air duct 522, and is provided with spray thrower in the outer air duct 522
Structure 620, when exhaust gas is after the filtering chamber 630 is circulated to outer air duct 522, the spraying mechanism 620 of the outer air duct 522 is used
In ejecting liquid, liquid adhesive is on the molecule and gray haze being discharged with exhaust gas so that the weight of molecule and gray haze increases
Greatly, molecule and gray haze are fallen under the effect of gravity, for example, the bottom of the outer air duct 522 connects with the filtering chamber 630
It is logical, in this way, the liquid that the spraying mechanism 620 sprays can be fallen in filtering chamber 630, and adhere to small of liquid
Grain and gray haze are also fallen into filtering chamber 630 under the effect of gravity, in order to improve the neutralization efficiency to sour gas, for example, institute
The liquid for stating the spray of spraying mechanism 620 is alkaline solution, for example, the spraying mechanism 620 includes rotary nozzle, the rotation spray
The alkaline solution that head ejects increases the contact surface with exhaust gas so that alkaline solution and sour gas are sufficiently mixed, fully connect
It touches, improves neutralization efficiency, avoid the discharge of pernicious gas.
In order to improve the efficiency that environment-protection garbage can 10 handles rubbish, for example, the environment-protection garbage can 10 of the present invention further includes control
Device processed, the control device respectively with first driving mechanism 320, the second driving mechanism 141, third driving mechanism 420,
Igniter, wind wheel 510 and spraying mechanism 620 connect, described when placing the moisture rubbish contained in the first chamber 110
Control device controls first driving mechanism 320 and works, and the stripper plate 310 is driven to squeeze rubbish, keeps rubbish de-
Water;When 110 rubbish heap of the first chamber is high-volume larger, the control device controls second driving mechanism 141 and works,
The partition board 140 is driven to open, then the control device controls the third driving mechanism 420 and works, and drives the push
Plate 410 moves, and the rubbish in the first chamber 110 is pushed into the second chamber 120, when in the second chamber 120
When quantity of refuse is larger, the control device controls second driving mechanism 141 and works, and the partition board 140 is driven to close, this
When, the control device controls the igniter work, the rubbish in the second chamber 120 is lighted, in the second chamber
When incineration firing in 120, the control device controls the wind wheel 510 and works, and exhausting is carried out to the second chamber 120,
Make air circulation, controls 620 ejecting liquid of the spraying mechanism, the exhaust gas of discharge is neutralized, is filtered, pass through above-mentioned mistake
Journey improves the efficiency of garbage disposal.
Since non-combustible waste, such as house refuse, including swill, corruption is placed in the third chamber 130
Rotten vegetables and fruits, meat etc., these non-combustible wastes are organic matter, after standing time is grown, are easy to cause stench, and grow bacterium, are
The treatment effeciency to non-combustible waste is improved, and improves resource utilization, as shown in figure 9, the environment-protection garbage can 10 of the present invention
Further include fermenting cellar 700, the fermenting cellar 700 is set to 100 bottom of babinet, and the fermenting cellar 700 and the third chamber
130 connections, for example, when the babinet 100 is set to ground, the fermenting cellar 700 is set to underground, for example, in babinet 100
Place subsurface excavates or one fermenting cellar 700 of setting, 700 sealed set of the fermenting cellar, and with the third chamber of the babinet 100
Room 130 is connected to, in this way, swill, the non-combustible wastes such as vegetables and fruits, meat that rot can be emitted into fermenting cellar 700, in fermenting cellar
Fermentation in 700 grows bacterium too long to avoid placing in babinet 100, generates stench, meanwhile, without sanitation cart pair
The transfer of these non-combustible wastes avoids impacting environment during transfer, substantially increases the place of non-combustible waste
Manage efficiency.
In order to improve the discharge efficiency of non-combustible waste, for example, referring again to Fig. 9, environment-protection garbage can 10 of the invention
Further include fermentation channel 710, the third chamber 130 is connected to by the fermentation channel 710 with the fermenting cellar 700, described
Non-combustible waste in third chamber 130 can be discharged into fermenting cellar 700 along the fermentation channel 710, improve non-combustible rubbish
The discharge efficiency of rubbish.
When non-combustible waste in fermenting cellar 700 fermenting cellar 700, to avoid the smell in the fermenting cellar 700 from being emitted into
The third chamber 130, and distributed to outside by the third chamber 130, periphery crowd is influenced, for example, as shown in Figure 10, institute
It states 130 bottom of third chamber and is movably set with baffle 170, the gear of the baffle 170 is set to the one end in the fermentation channel 710, example
Such as, 130 bottom of the third chamber setting, one fermentation mouth 133, the fermentation mouth 133 is connected to the fermentation channel 710, described
Baffle 170 is rotatably dispose in the fermentation mouth 133, when the non-combustible waste of the third chamber 130 is excessive, the baffle
170 open, and non-combustible waste is emitted into the fermentation channel 710 by the fermentation mouth 133 and enters fermenting cellar 700, for example, described
Baffle 170 is set as two, and two baffles 170 are symmetrically disposed on the both ends of the fermentation mouth 133, two baffles
170 split settings, when the non-combustible waste of the third chamber 130 is excessive, two baffles 170 are opened opposite to each other so that
Non-combustible waste discharges.
In order to further increase the discharge efficiency of non-combustible waste, for example, as shown in figure 9, the fermentation channel 710 tilts
Setting, for example, the fermentation channel 710 is from one end of the close third chamber 130 to close to one end of the fermenting cellar 700
It tilts gradually downward, the fermentation channel 710 being obliquely installed with being conducive to non-combustible waste quick drain, for the row of further increasing
Speed is put, for example, as shown in Figure 10, the fermentation channel 710 is vertically arranged, in this way, non-combustible in the third chamber 130
Rubbish under the effect of gravity, along 710 quick drain of fermentation channel to the fermenting cellar 700.
It should be understood that the fermentation time of non-combustible waste is longer, a large amount of rubbish will be accumulated in the fermenting cellar 700 in this way
Rubbish, in order to improve the capacity of the fermenting cellar 700, for example, the volume of the fermenting cellar 700 is more than the third chamber 130
Volume, for example, the volume of the fermenting cellar 700 is 60~90 times of the volume of the third chamber 130, in order to improve the hair
The capacity of ferment room 700, while fermenting cellar 700 being avoided to occupy excessive land area, for example, the inner wall tool of the fermenting cellar 700
There is arcuate structure, for example, the fermenting cellar 700 has arcuate structure on level cross-sectionn, for example, the fermenting cellar 700 exists
Shape on level cross-sectionn is circle;For another example, as shown in Figure 10, the inner wall of the fermenting cellar 700 has circular configuration, example
Such as, the fermenting cellar 700 has arcuate structure on vertical cross section, and round or arc fermenting cellar 700 is more rectangular to be had
The capacity of bigger.
In order to improve resource utilization, Figure 10 is referred to, environment-protection garbage can 10 of the invention further includes air supply pipe 230, institute
It states fermenting cellar 700 to connect with the igniter 200 by the air supply pipe 230, it should be understood that the fermenting cellar 700
After interior non-combustible waste fermentation, the mixed gas such as methane will be generated, methane has combustibility, in order to improve resource utilization,
The energy is saved, the methane generated that ferments in the fermenting cellar 700 can be used for the igniting of igniter 200 and use, and be needed less due to lighting a fire only
Fuel ignition is measured as kindling material, is not necessarily to burned for long time, therefore, the methane generated in fermenting cellar 700 meets for igniter
200 demand for fuel;For example, the environment-protection garbage can 10 of the present invention further includes fuel tank (not shown), the air supply pipe 230 includes three
Siphunculus, the three-way pipe are connect with fermenting cellar 700, igniter 200 and fuel tank respectively, in this way, when the fermenting cellar 700
When methane is not enough to supply the feeding mechanism igniting, the three-way pipe fills the fuel of the fuel tank supplied to the igniting
200 are set, the igniter 200 is avoided to lack fuel and lead to not light a fire.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.