A kind of pet dog feed additive special
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, especially a kind of pet dog feed additive special.
Background technology
Pet food also claims feed for pet, has become a kind of industry of maturation in countries such as America and Europes.In the U.S., feed companies produces about 7,000,000 tons of dogs, cat feed every year.At present, pet food is also in the starting stage in the production of China, and Devoting Major Efforts To Developing nutritious instant pet food, will receive good economic benefit and social benefit, have vast potential for future development.Often kind of pet, according to the difference of self factor such as hereditary capacity, physiological condition, all has nutritional needs different separately, only has the nutrition that picked-up is balanced, could promote the normal development of animal individual, the ability of develop immunitypty and the extraneous adverse circumstances of opposing.
Pet dog, because it is small, appearance is lovely, is subject to liking of numerous people.The feed of existing pet dog is as CN102217738A, and denomination of invention: a kind of Pet dog feed, is made up of the component of following weight portion: wheat gluten 400 ~ 600 parts, bone meal 400 ~ 600 parts, fish meal 400 ~ 600 parts, corn flour 200 ~ 300 parts, mealy potato 100 ~ 200 parts, tryptophan 1 ~ 5 part, phenylalanine 1 ~ 5 part, valine 1 ~ 5 part, arginine 1 ~ 5 part, lysine 1 ~ 5 part, 1 ~ 5 part, glutamic acid, threonine 1 ~ 5 part, 1 ~ 5 part, sodium chloride.The feed nutritive value of this invention is high, and not containing any additive, and preparation is simple, with low cost, is suitable for average family and buys use.CN104304717A, denomination of invention: a kind of dog feed balanced in nutrition, following ingredients forms: corn flour: 40-50%, meat meal tankage: 20-30%, yellow meal worm powder: 10-15%, strong yellow squash seed meal: 10-15%, salt: 0.4-0.7%, vitamin: 0.3-0.5%.This invention reasonable mixture ratio, balanced in nutrition, palatability is high, can effectively promote that dog grows.
It is very expensive to there is price in the feed of above-mentioned pet dog, and nutritional labeling is comprehensively not unbalanced, Long-term Feeding, and be easy to cause dog depauperation, immunity is poor, easily the problem such as sick.There is stink etc. and make us uncomfortable smell in dog ight soil in addition.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of pet dog feed additive special, solve existing Pet dog feed price very expensive, nutritional labeling is comprehensively not unbalanced, Long-term Feeding, be easy to cause dog depauperation, immunity is poor, easily the problem such as sick, and dog ight soil exists stink etc. and makes us uncomfortable smell in addition.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention:
A kind of pet dog feed additive special, according to parts by weight, comprise fish meal 20-30 part, bone meal 10-15 part, yam flour 20-30 part, honeysuckle powder 10-15 part, bamboo leaf powder 5-10 part, cultivated land bloom 3-5 part, dietary fiber 2-3 part, aspergillus niger spore powder 0.5-1 part, bacillus bacterium powder 2-3 part, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 0.5-1 part, saccharomycete bacterium powder 3-5 part, koji 3-5 part, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder 1-2 part, Lactobacillus plantarum 1-2 part, salt 5-6 part, B B-complex 0.2-0.3 and micro-0.1-0.2 part.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: according to parts by weight, comprises fish meal 25-30 part, bone meal 15 parts, yam flour 20-30 part, honeysuckle powder 13 parts, bamboo leaf powder 8-10 part, cultivated land bloom 3-5 part, dietary fiber 2-3 part, aspergillus niger spore powder 0.5-0.8 part, bacillus bacterium powder 2-3 part, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 0.5-1 part, saccharomycete bacterium powder 4-5 part, koji 4-5 part, 2 parts, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium powder 1-2 part, salt 5-6 part, B B-complex 0.2-0.3 and micro-0.1-0.2 part.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: described bone meal is bovine bone powder, sheep bone meal or Os Sus domestica powder.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: every gram of iron content 15-20mg, selenium 2-3mg, zinc 20-25g, manganese 2-3mg and VC20-25mg in described trace element.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: in described aspergillus niger spore powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 10-15 hundred million spores.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: in described bacillus bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 150-200 hundred million spores.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: in described aspergillus oryzae conidia powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 100-120 hundred million spores.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: in described saccharomycete bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 150-200 hundred million spores.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: in described photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 120-150 spore.
Further, a preferred version of the present invention is: in described Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 100-120 spore.
The occupation mode of additive of the present invention: mutually used in combination with the daily feed of pet, addition is 8-10%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is prepared simply, and cost is low, and additive of the present invention uses together with the food of dog not of the same race, solve pet dog food single, make its food can be different and change along with season, and nutriment enriches, provide the various nutrition needed for dog growth, strengthen immunocompetence.
The present invention adopts fish meal, bone meal, B B-complex and trace element, can provide reasonably trace element and vitamin, improve the property balanced in nutrition of feed for dog feed.
The present invention adopts yam flour, honeysuckle powder, bamboo leaf powder and cultivated land bloom, and they are Chinese medicine, can the disease of effectively preventing dog feeding process, and the cavy made is few sick.
Adopt aspergillus niger spore powder, bacillus bacterium powder, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder, saccharomycete bacterium powder, koji, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder and Lactobacillus plantarum.
Aspergillus niger can improve trophic level and the digestibility of the rear feed of fermentation, the large molecule carbohydrate that can decompose in feed is monose and oligosaccharides, and generate multiple and generate multiple organic acid, vitamin, biology enzyme, substantially increase trophic level and the digestibility of feed; Make feed detoxification, poisonous and harmful substance is degraded and removes, thus substantially increases the security of feed; Improve the premunition of animal, participate in the barrier action of animal intestinal directly, supplement animal intestinal beneficial microorganism quantity, field planting and the growth and breeding of pathogenic microorganism is stoped by biological competition mechanism, recover and safeguard the microecological balance of animal intestinal, thus improve immunity and the resistance against diseases of animal; Improve the palatability of feed, significantly increase appetite.
Bacillus has higher protease, lipase, amylase activity, has stronger degradation capability to vegetality carbohydrate, is present on a small quantity in animal intestinal with endosporous form.Current application mainly contain lichens spore bacillus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus cereus, Japan bacillus etc.Such bacterium has high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, the feature such as high pressure resistant.Bacillus is mainly taken oxygen by force by biology and maintains intestinal eubiosis in enteron aisle, and it is after the field planting of enteron aisle short time, can consume a large amount of oxygen and maintain enteron aisle anaerobic environment enhancing enteron aisle to the field planting power of anaerobic bacteria.Starch Conversion is monose by this bacterium in enteron aisle, then by other bacterium in enteron aisle, these monose is converted into lactic acid, reduces gut pH, thus plays the effect suppressing pathogen.It makes immunity of organisms and premunition strengthen by producing antibody and improving the immune stimulatories such as macrophage activity.
Aspergillus oryzae is a kind of aerobic fungi, belong to Deuteromycotina, aspergillus, mycelia in yellow green, is generally yellowish-brown afterwards, and conidiophore growth is on the sertoli cell of heavy wall, conidial head is radiation, spherical or the doleiform of capsule, stigma is generally individual layer, and conidium is smoothly spherical, minority spinosity, cultivating thermophilic is 37 degree.The mycelia of aspergillus oryzae is made up of many cells, is the bacterial strain that a class produces complex enzyme, except product protease, also can produce amylase, carbohydrase, cellulase, phytase etc.Under diastatic effect, the straight chain in raw material, amylopectin are degraded to dextrin and various low molecule carbohydrate, as maltose, glucose etc.; Under the effect of protease, stodgy macro-molecular protein is degraded to peptone, polypeptide and each seed amino acid, and the mass degradation that in auxiliary material, the difficulty such as crude fibre, phytic acid absorbs can be made, improve nutritive value, health-care efficacy and digestibility.
Saccharomycetic yeast cells is rich in the nutritional labelings such as protein, nucleic acid, vitamin, multiple enzyme; Good palatability, can promote to search for food, improve digestibility; Improve intestine microenvironment; Regulate animal body immunologic function, strengthen premunition; Can directly and enteropathogen combine, in and enterotoxin.
Photosynthetic bacteria can produce a large amount of enzymes, as: protease, amylase, lipase, cellulolytic enzyme, pectase and phytase etc., in the intestines and stomach of energy and animal, intrinsic enzyme cooperatively promotes digesting and assimilating of feed, thus improves its utilization rate; In addition photosynthetic bacteria can be synthesized B family vitamin, vitamin K, carotenoid, amino acid, bioactivator ubiquinone and some somatomedin and take part in metabolism, so can promote the growth of pig.Photosynthetic bacteria can also prevent the generation of the nutrition metabolic diseases such as mineral matter, vitamin and protein metabolism disturbance.
Photosynthetic bacteria is settled down in a large number and breeds on the intestinal mucosa of animal, makes the space that pathogen and harmful bacteria are not survived.Photosynthetic bacteria can also produce antiviral substance etc., plays inhibitory action to pathogenic microorganism.These beneficial bacteriums and metabolism thereof not only make pathogen be difficult to base oneself upon at alimentary canal, be also difficult to procreation existence, thus play pre-aseptic health-care effect even if base oneself upon.Photosynthetic bacteria all has good anti-making to use to the infection of the multiple pathogenic microorganisms such as Escherichia coli and salmonella.
Photosynthetic bacteria also can produce corresponding enzyme and carry out decomposing H
2s, thus play the putrefaction suppressing the harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, reduces ammonia in ight soil and H with this
2the mass concentration of the pernicious gases such as S, makes stink reduce, and protects breeding environment, reduces the generation of animal respiratory infection and illness in eye.And photosynthetic bacteria also has certain degraded and detoxification to some toxin in feed and ANFs.
Lactobacillus plantarum is the gram-positive bacteria that a class decomposable asymmetric choice net carbohydrate produces lactic acid, and anaerobism or micro-aerobic, still can growth and breeding when pH value is 3.0-4.5.Lactobacillus plantarum greatly can field planting in enteron aisle, and opposing negative pathogens, strengthens anti-infection ability, increases mesenterium immunoregulatory activity, synthesis B family vitamin, V
k, V
dwith materials such as amino acid, the BA of mineral matter element can be improved, improve the absorption function of mineral matter, and then provide required nutriment for host, to strengthen Nutrition and Metabolism, the promotion body growth of animal, overcome decay process, reduce host's cholesterolemia, strengthen host to the endurance of lactic acid, lactic acid bacteria class can also produce bacteriolysin and hydrogen peroxide etc. simultaneously, can suppress the growth of several potential pathogenic microorganism.
Employing mentioned microorganism combines, and can have the effective palatability, the trophism that improve Pet dog feed, and effectively can improve the immunity of pet dog, the peculiar smell of reduction dog ight soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pet dog feed additive special, according to parts by weight, comprise fish meal 20 parts, bone meal 10 parts, yam flour 20 parts, honeysuckle powder 10 parts, bamboo leaf powder 5 parts, cultivated land bloom 3 parts, dietary fiber 2.5 parts, 0.6 part, aspergillus niger spore powder, 2.5 parts, bacillus bacterium powder, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 0.6 part, 4 parts, saccharomycete bacterium powder, koji 4 parts, 1.5 parts, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, Lactobacillus plantarum 1.5 parts, salt 5 parts, B B-complex 0.2 and trace element 0.1 part.
Bone meal is bovine bone powder.
Every gram of iron content 15-20mg, selenium 2-3mg, zinc 20-25g, manganese 2-3mg and VC20-25mg in trace element.
In aspergillus niger spore powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 10-15 hundred million spores; In bacillus bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 150-200 hundred million spores; In aspergillus oryzae conidia powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 100-120 hundred million spores; In described saccharomycete bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 150-200 hundred million spores; In described photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 120-150 spore; In described Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium powder, every gram of bacterium powder is containing 100-120 spore.
B B-complex is selected to defend bodyguard B B-complex.Other B B-complex can certainly be taked.
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed.
Embodiment 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: a kind of pet dog feed additive special, according to parts by weight, comprise fish meal 25 parts, bone meal 11 parts, yam flour 30 parts, honeysuckle powder 12 parts, bamboo leaf powder 6 parts, cultivated land bloom 4 parts, dietary fiber 3 parts, 0.7 part, aspergillus niger spore powder, 3 parts, bacillus bacterium powder, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 0.7 part, 5 parts, saccharomycete bacterium powder, koji 5 parts, 2 parts, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, Lactobacillus plantarum 2 parts, salt 6 parts, B B-complex 0.25 and trace element 0.12 part.
Bone meal is sheep bone meal.
Embodiment 3
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: a kind of pet dog feed additive special, according to parts by weight, comprise fish meal 30 parts, bone meal 12 parts, yam flour 25 parts, honeysuckle powder 14 parts, bamboo leaf powder 7 parts, cultivated land bloom 5 parts, dietary fiber 2 parts, 0.8 part, aspergillus niger spore powder, 2 parts, bacillus bacterium powder, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 0.8 part, 3 parts, saccharomycete bacterium powder, koji 3 parts, 1 part, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, Lactobacillus plantarum 1 part, salt 5.5 parts, B B-complex 0.3 and trace element 0.14 part.
Described bone meal is Os Sus domestica powder.
Embodiment 4
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: a kind of pet dog feed additive special, according to parts by weight, comprise fish meal 24 parts, bone meal 13 parts, yam flour 26 parts, honeysuckle powder 15 parts, bamboo leaf powder 8 parts, cultivated land bloom 4 parts, dietary fiber 2.5 parts, 0.9 part, aspergillus niger spore powder, 2.5 parts, bacillus bacterium powder, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 0.9 part, 4 parts, saccharomycete bacterium powder, koji 4 parts, 2 parts, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, Lactobacillus plantarum 2 parts, salt 5 parts, B B-complex 0.26 and trace element 0.14 part.
Described bone meal is sheep bone meal.
Embodiment 5
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: a kind of pet dog feed additive special, according to parts by weight, comprise fish meal 26 parts, bone meal 14 parts, yam flour 24 parts, honeysuckle powder 11 parts, bamboo leaf powder 9 parts, cultivated land bloom 5 parts, dietary fiber 3 parts, 1 part, aspergillus niger spore powder, 3 parts, bacillus bacterium powder, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 1 part, 5 parts, saccharomycete bacterium powder, koji 5 parts, 2 parts, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, Lactobacillus plantarum 2 parts, salt 6 parts, B B-complex 0.28 and trace element 0.2 part.
Described bone meal is bovine bone powder.
Embodiment 6
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: a kind of pet dog feed additive special, according to parts by weight, comprise fish meal 28 parts, bone meal 15 parts, yam flour 28 parts, honeysuckle powder 13 parts, bamboo leaf powder 10 parts, cultivated land bloom 3 parts, dietary fiber 2 parts, 0.5 part, aspergillus niger spore powder, 2 parts, bacillus bacterium powder, aspergillus oryzae conidia powder 0.5 part, 3 parts, saccharomycete bacterium powder, koji 3 parts, 1 part, photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, Lactobacillus plantarum 1 part, salt 5 parts, B B-complex 0.24 and trace element 0.2 part.Bone meal is bovine bone powder, sheep bone meal or Os Sus domestica powder.
The conventional food mixed edible of additive of the present invention and pet dog, conventional food can make leftover, meat, bone etc., and addition is 8-10%.Adopt additive of the present invention, pet dog immunity in feeding process is high, hardly sick, ight soil free from extraneous odour.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments, equivalent replacement etc. done in protection scope of the present invention, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.