CN105325166A - Method for controlling weeds, lowering temperature and preserving soil moisture in nursery stock plantation process - Google Patents
Method for controlling weeds, lowering temperature and preserving soil moisture in nursery stock plantation process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105325166A CN105325166A CN201510880895.7A CN201510880895A CN105325166A CN 105325166 A CN105325166 A CN 105325166A CN 201510880895 A CN201510880895 A CN 201510880895A CN 105325166 A CN105325166 A CN 105325166A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mulch film
- nursery stock
- temperature
- black mulch
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for controlling weeds, lowering the temperature and preserving soil moisture in the nursery stock plantation process. The method comprises the following specific steps: 1, cutting a black mulch film of the adapted size according to the line spacing of nursery stock plantation; 2, using soil for pressing the periphery of the mulch film tightly, so that the much film is prevented from being blown out by wind; meanwhile, keeping root collars of the nursery stock emerging out of the film, and guaranteeing air permeability of roots. According to the method, the black mulch film is adopted for controlling the weeds, lowering the temperature and preserving the soil moisture at the high temperature time in summer, wherein the light transmittance of the black mulch film is only 1-3%, thermal radiation of the black mulch film is only 30-40%, due to the fact that the black mulch film is nearly light tight, the weeds cannot sprout or conduct photosynthesis, therefore the weed control effect is remarkable, under the irradiation of sunlight, the black mulch film is quick in temperature rise and high in humidity, but heat transmitted to soil is little, therefore the temperature-raising effect is inferior to that of a transparent film, the temperature-lowering effect is further achieved in the daytime in summer, by means of the method, work force for maintaining the nursery stock is saved, and meanwhile the efficacy is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling growth field, the method for weeding cooling soil moisture conservation in especially a kind of seedling growth process.
Background technology
Nursery stock is the sapling with root system and Miao Gan.No matter the sapling age size of cultivating in nursery all, before not going out garden, all claims nursery stock.
Weeds refer to that growth is the plant being harmful to human survival and space for activities, are generally the wild plant of non-cultivation or the plant that do not hinder the mankind.Present stage, the method for control of weeds comprised: plant quarantine, artificial weeding, weeding by machine, physical weed control, chemical weed control, biological weed control, ecological weeding and Integrated co ntrol.
And solve that Weeds distribution in seedling growth process is taken a lot of work, effort problem, improve nursery stock drought resistance, the recruitment cost such as save weeding, water is present stage technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the method for weeding cooling soil moisture conservation in a kind of seedling growth process.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A method for weeding cooling soil moisture conservation in seedling growth process, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) black mulch film of the size that adapts according to the ruling of transplanted seedling tree line space size;
(2) be laid in by black mulch film between tree sky, surrounding soil pressure is real to be scraped off to prevent from blowing; Allow nursery stock collar portion expose outside film simultaneously, ensure root gas permeability.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The method of weeding cooling soil moisture conservation in described seedling growth process, black mulch film is adopted to be used for weeding cooling soil moisture conservation when summer high temperature: black mulch film light transmittance only has 1% ~ 3%, thermal radiation only has 30% ~ 40%, due to its printing opacity hardly, weeds can not germinate and carry out photosynthesis, thus herbicidal effect is remarkable, and black mulch film is under solar radiation, itself heat soon, humidity is high, but the heat passing to soil is less, therefore heating effect is not as hyaline membrane, summer day also has cooling effect, the method of the invention substantially increases effect while saving nursery stock maintenance recruitment.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A method for weeding cooling soil moisture conservation in seedling growth process, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) black mulch film of the size that adapts according to the ruling of transplanted seedling tree line space size;
(2) be laid in by black mulch film between tree sky, surrounding soil pressure is real to be scraped off to prevent from blowing; Allow nursery stock collar portion expose outside film simultaneously, ensure root gas permeability.
By on-the-spot actual enforcement, more do not take this measure to water and lengthen 5-7 days interval time, reduce water evaporation quantity, soil moisture content still can ensure moisture needed for plant, greatly reduces frequency of watering, soil moisture conservation successful.Spring, winter temperature improve soil temperature time low, and can also reduce soil temperature when summer and autumn, temperature was higher, plant survival rate also increases relatively.Every strain using water wisely about 30%, weed growth is subject to obvious suppression, and weed growth amount is almost nil, saves recruitment 40%, has both saved cost, and effectively raised labour efficiency again.
Above-mentioned detailed description of carrying out with reference to the method for embodiment to weeding cooling soil moisture conservation in this kind of seedling growth process; illustrative instead of determinate; several embodiments can be listed according to institute's limited range; therefore in the change do not departed under general plotting of the present invention and amendment, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a method for weeding cooling soil moisture conservation in seedling growth process, is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows:
(1) black mulch film of the size that adapts according to the ruling of transplanted seedling tree line space size;
(2) be laid in by black mulch film between tree sky, surrounding soil pressure is real to be scraped off to prevent from blowing; Allow nursery stock collar portion expose outside film simultaneously, ensure root gas permeability.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510880895.7A CN105325166A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Method for controlling weeds, lowering temperature and preserving soil moisture in nursery stock plantation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510880895.7A CN105325166A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Method for controlling weeds, lowering temperature and preserving soil moisture in nursery stock plantation process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105325166A true CN105325166A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=55276157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510880895.7A Pending CN105325166A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Method for controlling weeds, lowering temperature and preserving soil moisture in nursery stock plantation process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105325166A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1277228A (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2000-12-20 | 田原宇 | Multifunctional degradable black farm mulching |
| KR20060000369A (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-06 | 안민희 | Semi-permanent weed-proof round black vinyl cover |
| CN102675724A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 天水天宝塑业有限责任公司 | Black functional mulch dedicated for fruit tree |
| CN103404335A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-27 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Method for storing moisture and preventing drought in dry farming spring corn area |
| CN103503667A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 陈伟 | Bamboo willow mulching film covered cuttage method |
| CN103650807A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏吟春碧芽股份有限公司 | Tea seedling mulching method |
| CN104798593A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-29 | 赵雪霞 | Cultivation method for radix ophiopogonis |
-
2015
- 2015-12-02 CN CN201510880895.7A patent/CN105325166A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1277228A (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2000-12-20 | 田原宇 | Multifunctional degradable black farm mulching |
| KR20060000369A (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-06 | 안민희 | Semi-permanent weed-proof round black vinyl cover |
| CN102675724A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 天水天宝塑业有限责任公司 | Black functional mulch dedicated for fruit tree |
| CN103503667A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 陈伟 | Bamboo willow mulching film covered cuttage method |
| CN103650807A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏吟春碧芽股份有限公司 | Tea seedling mulching method |
| CN103404335A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-27 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Method for storing moisture and preventing drought in dry farming spring corn area |
| CN104798593A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-29 | 赵雪霞 | Cultivation method for radix ophiopogonis |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102939843B (en) | Method for domesticating hardening seedlings of tissue culture seedlings of Nandina domestica firepower | |
| CN106986690A (en) | A kind of Chinese rose of cut flower soilless culture method | |
| CN105409707A (en) | Grape seedling cultivating method | |
| CN104541887A (en) | Film-covered Chinese rose single bud cutting propagation method | |
| CN109328679A (en) | The cottage method of clematis clematis armandi Francs | |
| CN105103893A (en) | Cultivation method of cut-flower eustoma grandiflorum | |
| CN104381089A (en) | Large-sized Chinese ash transplanting method | |
| CN108124720A (en) | A kind of cold drought-hit area tree peony winter florescence control method | |
| CN103931401A (en) | Film mulching cuttage technology for cape jasmine stem tips of traditional Chinese medicinal materials | |
| CN106358890A (en) | Vaccinium uliginosum cultivation technique | |
| CN104782375A (en) | Germination accelerating method for Bletilla ochracea corm in winter | |
| CN205052324U (en) | Plant seedling breeding device for afforestation | |
| CN106718631A (en) | A kind of vineyard Sod culture method | |
| CN108934700A (en) | A kind of mating system of cinnamomum camphora tree | |
| CN104350935A (en) | Jasmine cultivating method | |
| CN104170604A (en) | Planting technology for gynostemma pentaphyllum | |
| CN103960039B (en) | A kind of without native sod culture method | |
| CN103947524A (en) | Breeding method for inducing adventitious buds and roots by cutting petioles of metabriggsia ovalifolia | |
| CN204579354U (en) | Raising seedlings by cutting olives irrigation system | |
| CN106973685A (en) | A kind of method for rapidly and efficiently breeding giant knotweed seedling | |
| CN111758471A (en) | Desert cultivation method for roses | |
| CN103891515B (en) | Muscari botryoides seeds of flowering plants method for planting | |
| CN103947471B (en) | A kind of processing method of planting cut-flower rose in hot environment | |
| CN105325166A (en) | Method for controlling weeds, lowering temperature and preserving soil moisture in nursery stock plantation process | |
| CN106212189A (en) | A kind of method that Arundo donax is planted at saline and alkaline desert Land Size |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160217 |