CN105311518A - Medicine for treating asthma and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Medicine for treating asthma and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine for treating asthma and a preparation method thereof. The medicine is mainly prepared from the following components in a certain weight ratio: fritillaria cirrhosa, radix bupleuri, codonopsis pilosula, poria cocos, semen raphani, gingko, rhizoma belamcandae, cortex mori radicis, radix stemonae, earthworm, apricot kernels, semen lepidii, polygala tenuifolia, angelica sinensis, fructus mume, folia perillae acutae, ganoderma lucidum, cortex magnoliae officinalis, coptis chinensis, radix clematidis, cordate houttuynia, eucommia ulmoides, rhizoma alismatis, epimedium, fructus xanthii, tussilago farfara and fructus evodiae. The medicine has functions of warmly nourishing lung-qi, nourishing lung, removing stasis, relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and nourishing liver and kidneys, and has the advantages of quick response, good curative effect and no relapse when used for treating asthma.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine for the treatment of asthma and preparation method thereof, belong to the field of Chinese medicines.
Background technology
Asthma is the chronic airway inflammation disease participated in by various kinds of cell and cellular component, and this chronic inflammatory disease is relevant to airway hyperreactivity, usually occurs extensive and changeable reversible airflow limitation.The traditional Chinese medical science then thinks asthma and interiorly have phlegm retention, and lung qi lifting is unfavorable, and asthenia of pulmonosplenic qi, lung kidney two is thanks to relevant.Because western medicine side effect is large, therefore there is great demand to the Chinese medicine of effectively treating asthma in people, up to now, also do not find about relevant report of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor, according to the research of theory of Chinese medical science and the checking repeatedly of clinical trial, finally have found the medicine of effectively treatment asthma, thus completes the present invention.
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition of effective treatment asthma.
Another object of the present invention just there is provided the preparation method of this Chinese medicine composition.
Medicine of the present invention selects Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Codonopsis, Poria, Semen Raphani, Semen Ginkgo, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Cortex Mori, the Radix Stemonae, Lumbricus, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), Radix Polygalae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Mume, Folium Perillae, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Clematidis, Herba Houttuyniae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Cortex Eucommiae, Rhizoma Alismatis, Herba Epimedii, Fructus Xanthii, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Flos Farfarae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Fructus Evodiae and Cortex Mori Australis Radicis to carry out combination preparation, made by these drug regimens each efficacy of drugs produce synergism, thus effectively can treat asthma.Wherein, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae is selected to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor, cool, enter lung meridian, have lung moistening eliminating stagnation, the function that antitussive reduces phlegm, control cough due to consumptive disease, spitting of blood of spitting, ambition pent-up, consumptive lung disease, lung abscess, goiter, scrofula, sore throat, acute mastitis.Select Radix Bupleuri to be that cool, enter liver, gallbladder meridian, have reconciling superficies and interior, soothing the liver, the function of yang invigorating, controls alternate attack of chill and fever, fullness in the chest and hypochondriac pain because its nature and flavor are bitter, bitter taste is deaf, headache and dizziness, malaria, lower sharp proctoptosis, menoxenia, uterine prolapse.Select Radix Codonopsis to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, flat, start with, meridian of Foot-TAI YIN edema caused by disorder of QI, have invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, the function of promoting the production of body fluid, controls weakness of the spleen and stomach, deficiency of both QI and blood, fatigue and lack of strength, and lack of appetite is thirsty, chronic diarrhea, proctoptosis.Select Poria to be because its property slightly sweet flavor, flat, enter the heart, spleen, lung meridian, have eliminating dampness and diuresis, strengthening the spleen stomach function regulating, the function of mind tranquilizing and the heart calming, control dysuria edema distending pain, phlegm retention cough with dyspnea, the sound of vomiting of vomitting, has loose bowels, seminal emission, stranguria with turbid discharge, and palpitation with fear is forgetful.Semen Raphani is selected to be because its property acrid-sweet flavor, flat, enter lung, stomach warp, have therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards Dingchuan, the function eliminated indigestion and phlegm, control cough phlegm dyspnea, stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia, abdominal distention uncomfortable in chest, heavy after dysentery.Semen Ginkgo is selected to be that flat, poisonous, enter lung, kidney channel, gas of astringing the lung, relieving asthma and cough, leukorrhagia stopping is turbid, and the function of urine reducing, controls asthma, phlegmatic cough, leucorrhea, nebulousurine because its nature and flavor sweetness and bitterness is puckery, seminal emission, gonorrhea, frequent micturition.Select Rhizoma Belamcandae to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, poisonous, enter lung, Liver Channel, have pathogenic fire reducing, removing toxic substances, loose blood, the function of expectorant, controls sore throat pharyngalgia, cough with dyspnea, accumulation and obstruction of sputum, scrofula tuberculosis, malaria with splenomegaly, women's amenorrhea, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.Select Cortex Mori to be that cold, enter lung, spleen channel, have eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, the function of line water detumescence, controls dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat because its nature and flavor are sweet, spit blood, edema, beriberi, dysuria.The Radix Stemonae is selected to be that tepor, enters lung meridian, has gentle lung qi, cough-relieving, and the function of parasite killing, controls cough due to wind and cold, pertussis, pulmonary tuberculosis, old cough with asthma, ascarid, enterobiasis, skin scabies, eczema because its nature and flavor sweetness and bitterness.Lumbricus is selected to be because its nature and flavor are salty, cold, enter liver, spleen, lung meridian, have heat clearing away, suppressing the hyperactive liver, Zhichuan, the function of dredging collateral, control high fanatical hot-tempered, convulsion with spasms, headache due to pathogenic wind-heat, conjunctival congestion, apoplexy and hemiplegia, pants, sore throat, arthralgia, bleeding from the gum, urinary obstruction, scrofula, mumps, skin infection.Semen Armeniacae Amarum is selected to be that temperature, poisonous, enter lung, large intestine channel, have expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving asthma, the function of intestine moistening, controls exogenous cough, dyspnea with fullness of the chest, sore throat, dryness of the intestine constipation because its nature and flavor are bitter.Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) is selected to be because its nature and flavor are worked hard, cold, enter lung, urinary bladder channel, have the function of therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards row water, control lung and stop up dyspnea with rapid respiration, cough due to fluid-retention, edema distension.Select Radix Polygalae to be because its nature and flavor toil, temperature, enter the heart, kidney channel, have Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae of calming the nerves, eliminate the phlegm, the function of resolving depression, controls palpitation with fear, forgetful, nocturnal emission, insomnia, cough ant phlegm, and carbuncle skin ulcer swells.Select Radix Angelicae Sinensis to be because its nature and flavor sweet, acrid, warm, enter the heart, liver, spleen channel, have benefiting blood and regulating blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, moisturize the function of laxation, control menoxenia, amenorrhea stomachache , mass in the abdomen knot is poly-, metrorrhagia, and headache due to deficiency of blood is dizzy, flaccidity syndrome and arthralgia syndrome, dryness of the intestine difficulty is just, heavy after bloody dysentery, ulcer sores, incised wound, injury from falling down.Fructus Mume is selected to be that temperature, enter liver, spleen, lung, large intestine channel, have convergence to promote the production of body fluid, the function of relieving colic caused by ascaris anthelmintic, controls chronic cough, deficiency-heat excessive thirst, chronic malaria, and dysentery, has blood in stool, hematuria, metrorrhagia, and the ascariasis of biliary tract is suffered from abdominal pain, vomiting, ancylostomiasis, psoriasis, bulbar conjunctiva polyp because its nature and flavor acid.Folium Perillae is selected to be that temperature, enters lung, spleen channel, deliver, cold expelling, regulate the flow of vital energy because its nature and flavor are pungent, and the function of battalion, cure cold wind and cold, fever with aversion to cold, cough, asthma, distension and fullness of the chest and abdomen, frequent fetal movement, and can solving toxin of fish and crab.Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum is selected to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, flat, there is invigorating QI and tranquilization, the function of relieving cough and asthma, control dizzy sleeplessness, shortness of breath and palpitation, asthenia cough with asthma.Select Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis to be because its nature and flavor toil, temperature, enter spleen, stomach, large intestine channel, have warming middle-JIAO, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, dampness, the function of expectorant, control breast abdomen feeling of fullness distending pain, regurgitation, vomiting, dyspepsia does not disappear, and phlegm retention is breathed with cough, cold-damp dysentery.Rhizoma Coptidis is selected to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, enter the heart, liver, stomach, large intestine channel, have pathogenic fire purging, dampness, removing toxic substances, the function of parasite killing, row pyretic toxicity, typhoid fever when controlling, intenseness of heat is vexed, feeling of fullness vomiting, bacillary dysentery, and diarrhea of heat type is suffered from abdominal pain, pulmonary tuberculosis, tells, is defeated in battle, hematochezia, quenches one's thirst, infantile malnutrition, ascariasis, pertussis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, acute catarrhal conjunctivitis, aphtha, skin sore, eczema, the burning hot wound of soup.Select Radix Clematidis to be because its nature and flavor are pungent salty, temperature, poisonous, enter urinary bladder channel, have wind-damp dispelling, the meridian dredging, expectorant saliva, the function of the loose hypochondriac lump, controls gout, insensitive impediment, chills and pain of the waist and kness, beriberi, malaria , lumps in the chest and abdomen, tetanus, tonsillitis, all a fishbone or other bone caught in the throat pharynxs.Herba Houttuyniae is selected to be that cold, enter meridian of Hand-TAI YIN, have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the function of inducing diuresis to remove edema, controls pneumonia, lung abscess, hematodiarrhoea, malaria, edema, gonorrhea, leucorrhea, carbuncle, hemorrhoid, proctoptosis, eczema, tinea alba, scabies because its nature and flavor are pungent.Select Radix Glycyrrhizae to be because its nature and flavor are sweet flat, enter spleen, stomach, lung meridian, have and middle emergency, lung moistening, removing toxic substances, the function of coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, process with controlling weakness of the spleen and stomach, lack of appetite, stomachache loose stool, overstrain generates heat, and consumptive lung disease is coughed, cardiopalmus, frightened carbuncle, raw with controlling laryngopharynx swelling and pain, peptic ulcer, ulcer sores, separates poison of drug and alimentary toxicosis.Select the Cortex Eucommiae be because its nature and flavor sweet micro-pungent, temperature, enter liver, kidney channel, have invigorating the liver and kidney, bone and muscle strengthening, antiabortive function, control spinal column ache, foot and knee flaccidity, dribbling urination, uncontrolled urination is itched, vaginal bleeding during pregnancy for falling, hypertension.Select Rhizoma Alismatis to be that cold, enter urinary bladder channel, have diuretic, eliminating dampness by diuresis, the function expelled the heat-evil, controls dysuria because its nature and flavor are sweet, edema anus is full, vomiting, dysentery, phlegm retention, beriberi, gonorrhea, hematuria.Select Herba Epimedii to be because its property acrid-sweet flavor, temperature, enters liver, kidney channel, has kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, the function of expelling wind and removing dampness, control sexual impotence erectile problem, dribbling urination, and muscles and bones contraction is anxious, and hemiplegia, weakness of the waist and knees, rheumatic arthralgia, four feet are meciless.Fructus Xanthii is selected to be that temperature, poisonous, enter lung, Liver Channel, have loose wind, pain relieving, damp eliminating, the function of parasite killing, controls headche due to wind-cold, nasal sinusitis, toothache, anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, four foot spasm and pain, mange, pruritus because its nature and flavor are sweet.Select the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae to be that temperature, enters lung, spleen, stomach warp, dispel the wind, dampness because its nature and flavor are pungent, detumescence, the function of pain relieving, controls headache, supraorbital bone pain, toothache, nasal sinusitis, and cold-damp is suffered from abdominal pain, hemorrhoidal hamorrhage anal fistula, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, ulcer sores, skin pruritus due to dryness, scabies.Flos Farfarae is selected to be that temperature, enters lung meridian, have nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, the function of the antitussive that reduces phlegm, control cough with dyspnea and pant, sore throat because its nature and flavor are pungent.Select the Rhizoma Pinelliae to be because its nature and flavor are pungent, temperature, poisonous, enter spleen, stomach warp, have drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, the function of clear painful abdominal mass eliminating stagnation, control the vomiting of damp-phlegm cold drink, regurgitation, cough with asthma abundant expectoration, my diaphragm distension, syncope due to accumulation of phlegm is had a headache, dizzy sleeplessness, outer subduing inflammation.Select Fructus Evodiae to be because its nature and flavor are worked hard, temperature, poisonous, enter liver, stomach warp, have warming middle-JIAO, pain relieving, regulate the flow of vital energy, the function of dampness, stopping vomiting is against acid regurgitation, and headache due to JUE YIN disorder, the coldness of ZANG-organ is vomited and diarrhoea, abdominal distention, beriberi, hernia, aphthous ulcer, toothache, eczema, impetigo.Cortex Mori Australis Radicis acrid-sweet flavor, cold, have purte the white, the function of diuresis, controls cough due to lung-heat, epistaxis, edema.
Detailed description of the invention
The drug dose of instant component is also that inventor draws through groping in a large number to sum up, and the consumption of each component all has good curative effect within the scope of following weight
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 15-25 gram, Radix Bupleuri 15-25 gram, Radix Codonopsis 20-30 gram, Poria 10-20 gram, Semen Raphani 5-15 gram, Semen Ginkgo 3-7 gram, Rhizoma Belamcandae 3-7 gram, Cortex Mori 5-15 gram, Radix Stemonae 7-12 gram, Lumbricus 5-15 gram, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3-7 gram, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 5-15 gram, Radix Polygalae 5-15 gram, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-20 gram, Fructus Mume 10-15 gram, Folium Perillae 5-15 gram, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 3-9 gram, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 7-12 gram, Rhizoma Coptidis 5-15 gram, Radix Clematidis 3-7 gram, Herba Houttuyniae 10-20 gram, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 gram, Cortex Eucommiae 7-12 gram, Rhizoma Alismatis 5-15 gram, Herba Epimedii 5-15 gram, Fructus Xanthii 7-12 gram, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 5-10 gram, Flos Farfarae 10-20 gram, Rhizoma Pinelliae 5-15 gram, Fructus Evodiae 5-10 gram, Cortex Mori Australis Radicis 15-25 gram.
Be preferably
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 20 grams, Radix Bupleuri 20 grams, Radix Codonopsis 25 grams, 15 grams, Poria, Semen Raphani 10 grams, Semen Ginkgo 5 grams, Rhizoma Belamcandae 5 grams, Cortex Mori 10 grams, the Radix Stemonae 9 grams, Lumbricus 10 grams, 5 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 10 grams, Radix Polygalae 10 grams, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15 grams, Fructus Mume 12 grams, Folium Perillae 10 grams, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 6 grams, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 9 grams, Rhizoma Coptidis 10 grams, Radix Clematidis 5 grams, Herba Houttuyniae 15 grams, 15 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Cortex Eucommiae 9 grams, Rhizoma Alismatis 10 grams, Herba Epimedii 10 grams, Fructus Xanthii 9 grams, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 8 grams, Flos Farfarae 15 grams, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 10 grams, Fructus Evodiae 8 grams, Cortex Mori Australis Radicis 20 grams.
The preparation method of medicine of the present invention is as follows
One, get the raw materials ready
1, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: pick decontamination, is soaked in water, and pulls out, and moistening peels off the heart, dries;
2, Radix Bupleuri: pick decontamination, removes residual stem, cleans silt, pulls out, run through rear timely section, dry;
3, Radix Codonopsis: run through reed after cleaning silt, section or cutting, dry;
4, Poria: be soaked in water, cleans and pulls out, and after vexed, section, dries;
5, Semen Raphani: decontamination of winnowing with a dustpan, rinses earth, pulls out, dries, and the used time smashs to pieces;
6, Semen Ginkgo: pick clean impurity, removing duricrust;
7, Rhizoma Belamcandae: pick decontamination, water is cleaned, and slightly soaks, pulls out, run through, and section, dries, and sieve goes must, consider to be worth doing;
8, Cortex Mori: brush away ash bits, clean, run through rear shredding, dry;
9, the Radix Stemonae: pick clean impurity, removing fibrous root, cleans, runs through rear cutting, dry;
10, Lumbricus: pick decontamination, rinses with water, pulls out in time, dries, cutting;
11, Semen Armeniacae Amarum: pick clean impurity, put in boiling water and slightly boil, the Pi Wei that waits purses up and pulls out, in leaching cold water, sloughs seed coat, dries, and winnows with a dustpan clean;
12, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae): pick clean impurity, sieve dedust bits;
13, Radix Polygalae: pick decontamination, cutting, sieve dedust bits;
14, Radix Angelicae Sinensis: pick decontamination, clean, moistening, slightly dries in the air, and section is dried;
15, Fructus Mume: pick clean impurity, sieve dedust bits, clean, dry;
16, Folium Perillae: pick decontamination, dries;
17, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum: removing impurity, cleans, softens, cut sheet, and dry, sieve removes chip;
18, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis: be soaked in water and pull out, scrapes off rough bark after running through, and clean, shredding, dries;
19, Rhizoma Coptidis: pick decontamination, cleans silt particle, runs through, and section, dries in the shade;
20, Radix Clematidis: pick clean impurity, removes residual stem, is soaked in water, pull out and run through, cutting, dry;
21, Herba Houttuyniae: remove impurity, removing undesirable root, cleans cutting, dries;
22, Radix Glycyrrhizae: pick decontamination, cleans, and when being soaked in water saturating to eighty per cant, pulling out, runs through section, dry;
23, the Cortex Eucommiae: removing rough bark, clean, run through, dice or strand, dry;
24, Rhizoma Alismatis: pick decontamination, size stepping, be soaked in water to eighty per cant thoroughly, pull out, shine cool, moistening is even to inside and outside humidity, and section, dries;
25, Herba Epimedii: pick clean impurity, destemming, shredding, sieve removes chip;
26, Fructus Xanthii: pick most impurity, deburring, sieve dedust bits, micro-stir-fry is to yellow, and taking-up cools;
27, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae: pick clean impurity, wash, soaks, pulls out and run through, slightly shine to crust without soapy feeling time, then after moistening, chip drying;
28, Flos Farfarae: get and pick clean Flos Farfarae and add certain amount of boiling water with refined honey, mix thoroughly, slightly vexed, put in pot and fry to buff with slow fire, till tack-free, taking-up cools, every Flos Farfarae 10 jin refined honey 25 jin;
29, the Rhizoma Pinelliae: pick decontamination, sieve dedust bits;
30, Fructus Evodiae: get crude drug, removing fruit stem, branch and impurity, sieve removes chip;
31 Cortex Mori Australis Radiciss: pick clean impurity, clean and run through, cutting, dries;
Two, prepare
1, by the Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae after the process of preparing Chinese medicine, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Codonopsis, Poria, Semen Raphani, Semen Ginkgo, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Cortex Mori, the Radix Stemonae, Lumbricus, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), Radix Polygalae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Mume, Folium Perillae, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Clematidis, Herba Houttuyniae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Cortex Eucommiae, Rhizoma Alismatis, Herba Epimedii, Fructus Xanthii, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Flos Farfarae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Fructus Evodiae, Cortex Mori Australis Radicis puts into decocting container, add water 8 times amount for the first time, soak after 100 minutes, intense fire decocts boiling, use slow fire boiling again 20 minutes, filter first time decoction liquor, first time decoction liquor is poured in container,
2, add water the medicinal residues of filtration 6 times amount, and intense fire boils, then uses slow fire boiling 20 minutes, filters to obtain second time decoction liquor;
3, by twice decoction liquor mixing and stirring, 4 doses are divided into take.
In prescription, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae has lung moistening eliminating stagnation, and antitussive reduces phlegm, and controls cough due to consumptive disease, spitting of blood of spitting, ambition pent-up, and the function of consumptive lung disease is monarch drug; Cortex Eucommiae tonifying liver, kidney tonifying; The Radix Stemonae has gentle lung qi, and cough due to wind and cold is controlled in cough-relieving, pertussis, pulmonary tuberculosis, the function of old cough with asthma, the two is ministerial drug, and three taste medicines play gentle lung qi jointly, lung moistening eliminating stagnation, antitussive reduces phlegm, tonifying liver, the effect of kidney tonifying, treatment asthma effect is comprehensive, and with gentle lung qi, lung moistening eliminating stagnation, it is that master can be effected a permanent cure that antitussive reduces phlegm, Radix Glycyrrhizae has and middle emergency, lung moistening, removing toxic substances, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, the function of separating poison of drug and alimentary toxicosis is adjuvant drug, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum has relieving cough and asthma, and the function controlling asthenia cough with asthma, for making medicine, is take stopgap measures with all medicines of remainder.
Medicine of the present invention has gentle lung qi, lung moistening eliminating stagnation, and antitussive reduces phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, and the function of nourishing the liver and kidney, is used for the treatment of asthma, short treating period, instant effect, non-relapse after healing.
Detailed description of the invention
Set forth the beneficial effect of medicine of the present invention further below by way of test example, these test examples comprise animal toxicity test report and the clinical observation on the therapeutic effect data of medicine of the present invention.
The animal toxicity test report of [test example 1] medicine of the present invention:
Get rabbit 30, male and female dual-purpose, body weight 2.0-2.5kg, divide two groups, often organize 15, wherein one group is overdose test group, and another group is normal amount test group.Super quantity group is 20ml/kg, and normal amount is 10ml/kg, and administering mode is administration by gavage administration, twice daily, serve on 7 days, observes administration reaction every day, and result shows that two groups of rabbit are movable, diet is normal, and medicine is without bad toxic and side effects.
The clinical observation on the therapeutic effect of [test example 2] medicine of the present invention
1, physical data
Accept Asthma Clinic patient totally 30 examples for medical treatment.
2, diagnostic criteria
Classical symptom is the symptoms such as the panting of recurrent exerbation, tachypnea, uncomfortable in chest or cough, how in night or outbreak in early morning, aggravation, most of patients can spontaneous remission or through treatment alleviate, severe patient is forced to take seat or in orthopnea,, even there is cyanosis etc. symptom in dry cough or cough a large amount of white foam expectorant.
3, Therapeutic Method
Select above-mentioned medicament, take to patient, each serving with 1 dose, every day early, evening respectively takes 1 time, within 10 days, is a course for the treatment of, takes 3 courses for the treatment of continuously.
4, efficacy assessment standard
Effective: symptoms of asthma disappears, body constitution recovers normal, recovery from illness;
Take a turn for the better: patient pants, rapid breathing, uncomfortable in chest, and the symptom of cough alleviates, and symptoms of asthma is clearly better, and body constitution is progressively recovered;
Invalid: not reach improvement standard person.
5, therapeutic outcome (seeing the following form)
In above-mentioned treatment, by Drug therapy asthmatic patient 30 example of the present invention, effective 22 examples of result, obvious effective rate is 73.33%, and take a turn for the better 6 examples, and improvement rate is 20%, and invalid 2 examples, total effective rate is 93.33%.
Claims (3)
1. treat a medicine for asthma, it is characterized in that: it is made up of the crude drug in following weight range:
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 15-25 gram, Radix Bupleuri 15-25 gram, Radix Codonopsis 20-30 gram, Poria 10-20 gram, Semen Raphani 5-15 gram, Semen Ginkgo 3-7 gram, Rhizoma Belamcandae 3-7 gram, Cortex Mori 5-15 gram, Radix Stemonae 7-12 gram, Lumbricus 5-15 gram, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3-7 gram, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 5-15 gram, Radix Polygalae 5-15 gram, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-20 gram, Fructus Mume 10-15 gram, Folium Perillae 5-15 gram, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 3-9 gram, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 7-12 gram, Rhizoma Coptidis 5-15 gram, Radix Clematidis 3-7 gram, Herba Houttuyniae 10-20 gram, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 gram, Cortex Eucommiae 7-12 gram, Rhizoma Alismatis 5-15 gram, Herba Epimedii 5-15 gram, Fructus Xanthii 7-12 gram, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 5-10 gram, Flos Farfarae 10-20 gram, Rhizoma Pinelliae 5-15 gram, Fructus Evodiae 5-10 gram, Cortex Mori Australis Radicis 15-25 gram.
2. medicine according to claim 1, wherein the consumption of each crude drug is:
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 20 grams, Radix Bupleuri 20 grams, Radix Codonopsis 25 grams, 15 grams, Poria, Semen Raphani 10 grams, Semen Ginkgo 5 grams, Rhizoma Belamcandae 5 grams, Cortex Mori 10 grams, the Radix Stemonae 9 grams, Lumbricus 10 grams, 5 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 10 grams, Radix Polygalae 10 grams, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15 grams, Fructus Mume 12 grams, Folium Perillae 10 grams, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 6 grams, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 9 grams, Rhizoma Coptidis 10 grams, Radix Clematidis 5 grams, Herba Houttuyniae 15 grams, 15 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Cortex Eucommiae 9 grams, Rhizoma Alismatis 10 grams, Herba Epimedii 10 grams, Fructus Xanthii 9 grams, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 8 grams, Flos Farfarae 15 grams, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 10 grams, Fructus Evodiae 8 grams, Cortex Mori Australis Radicis 20 grams.
3. the preparation method of medicine according to claim 1 or 2, it comprises the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready
(1) Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: pick decontamination, is soaked in water, and pulls out, and moistening peels off the heart, dries;
(2) Radix Bupleuri: pick decontamination, removes residual stem, cleans silt, pulls out, run through rear timely section, dry;
(3) Radix Codonopsis: run through reed after cleaning silt, section or cutting, dry;
(4) Poria: be soaked in water, cleans and pulls out, and after vexed, section, dries;
(5) Semen Raphani: decontamination of winnowing with a dustpan, rinses earth, pulls out, dries, and the used time smashs to pieces;
(6) Semen Ginkgo: pick clean impurity, removing duricrust;
(7) Rhizoma Belamcandae: pick decontamination, water is cleaned, and slightly soaks, pulls out, run through, and section, dries, and sieve goes must, consider to be worth doing;
(8) Cortex Mori: brush away ash bits, clean, run through rear shredding, dry;
(9) Radix Stemonae: pick clean impurity, removing fibrous root, cleans, runs through rear cutting, dry;
(10) Lumbricus: pick decontamination, rinses with water, pulls out in time, dries, cutting;
(11) Semen Armeniacae Amarum: pick clean impurity, put in boiling water and slightly boil, the Pi Wei that waits purses up and pulls out, in leaching cold water, sloughs seed coat, dries, and winnows with a dustpan clean;
(12) Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae): pick clean impurity, sieve dedust bits;
(13) Radix Polygalae: pick decontamination, cutting, sieve dedust bits;
(14) Radix Angelicae Sinensis: pick decontamination, clean, moistening, slightly dries in the air, and section is dried;
(15) Fructus Mume: pick clean impurity, sieve dedust bits, clean, dry;
(16) Folium Perillae: pick decontamination, dries;
(17) Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum: removing impurity, cleans, softens, cut sheet, and dry, sieve removes chip;
(18) Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis: be soaked in water and pull out, scrapes off rough bark after running through, and clean, shredding, dries;
(19) Rhizoma Coptidis: pick decontamination, cleans silt particle, runs through, and section, dries in the shade;
(20) Radix Clematidis: pick clean impurity, removes residual stem, is soaked in water, pull out and run through, cutting, dry;
(21) Herba Houttuyniae: remove impurity, removing undesirable root, cleans cutting, dries;
(22) Radix Glycyrrhizae: pick decontamination, cleans, and when being soaked in water saturating to eighty per cant, pulling out, runs through section, dry;
(23) Cortex Eucommiae: removing rough bark, clean, run through, dice or strand, dry;
(24) Rhizoma Alismatis: pick decontamination, size stepping, be soaked in water to eighty per cant thoroughly, pull out, shine cool, moistening is even to inside and outside humidity, and section, dries;
(25) Herba Epimedii: pick clean impurity, destemming, shredding, sieve removes chip;
(26) Fructus Xanthii: pick most impurity, deburring, sieve dedust bits, micro-stir-fry is to yellow, and taking-up cools;
(27) Radix Angelicae Dahuricae: pick clean impurity, wash, soaks, pulls out and run through, slightly shine to crust without soapy feeling time, then after moistening, chip drying;
(28) Flos Farfarae: get and pick clean Flos Farfarae and add certain amount of boiling water with refined honey, mix thoroughly, slightly vexed, put in pot and fry to buff with slow fire, till tack-free, taking-up cools, every Flos Farfarae 10 jin refined honey 25 jin;
(29) Rhizoma Pinelliae: pick decontamination, sieve dedust bits;
(30) Fructus Evodiae: get crude drug, removing fruit stem, branch and impurity, sieve removes chip;
(31) Cortex Mori Australis Radicis: pick clean impurity, clean and run through, cutting, dries;
(2) prepare
(1) Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae after the process of preparing Chinese medicine, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Codonopsis, Poria, Semen Raphani, Semen Ginkgo, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Cortex Mori, the Radix Stemonae, Lumbricus, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), Radix Polygalae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Mume, Folium Perillae, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Clematidis, Herba Houttuyniae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Cortex Eucommiae, Rhizoma Alismatis, Herba Epimedii, Fructus Xanthii, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Flos Farfarae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Fructus Evodiae, Cortex Mori Australis Radicis are put into decocting container, add water 8 times amount, soak after 100 minutes, intense fire decocts boiling, use slow fire boiling again 20 minutes, filter first time decoction liquor, first time decoction liquor is poured in container;
(2) add water the medicinal residues of filtration 6 times amount, and intense fire boils, then uses slow fire boiling 20 minutes, filters to obtain second time decoction liquor;
(3) by twice decoction liquor mixing and stirring, 4 doses are divided into take.
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