CN105297477A

CN105297477A - Clay dyeing technology

Info

Publication number: CN105297477A
Application number: CN201410364236.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐博; 张昌林; 赵树海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-07-29
Filing date: 2014-07-29
Publication date: 2016-02-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel and environment-friendly dyeing technology in which plant fibers such as cotton cloth are dyed by adopting clay as the dye. According to the technology, the clay subjected to special treatment such as grinding is adopted as the dye, an assistant capable of increasing the degree of dyeing is adopted and the methods of increasing the concentration of clay dye pulp, and the like, are adopted to increase the degree of dyeing, the cleaned undertint fabric is soaked in protein liquid for color fixation, burnet fabric is treated through a harmless adhesive, and in conclusion, the color fastness is enabled to meet the requirement of the quality standard in the textile industry.

Description

Clay staining technique

One, technical field

Do with clay that the one that dyestuff dyes to the strings such as cotton and other fibers is novel, environmental protection staining technique.

Two, background technology

1, be that cost development dyestuff and the way of printing and dyeing are walked narrower and narrower with contaminated environment.

2, recent, dispersion, active, ACID DYES " mad rise in price ".

On April 30th, 2014 " China Textile News " is reported: dyestuff is drilled again " mad appreciate " dyeing industry " God is crying ".In textile industry, seldom there is product as dyestuff, because rising suddenly and sharply appears in strict environmental protection policy etc.Recently DISPERSE DYES is raised the price 4000 yuan/T to 4.4, ten thousand yuan/T, activity price raising 5000 yuan/T to 5.5 on April 27 ten thousand yuan/T, to raise the price apart from last time DISPERSE DYES only 20 days, activity is raised the price also less than 30 days, and price raising amplitude is maximum over several years, and ACID DYES and REACTIVE DYES are synchronously raised the price 6000 yuan/T in addition, A customer for us is just as a master for his servant, but because dyestuff big bulge in price, this God of printing and dyeing enterprise is now also in " sobbing ".

3, clay staining technique, acts in a diametrically opposite way.A kind of natural environmental-protective dyestuff of concentrating on studies for many years, it is using the clay through special treatment as dyestuff, many difficult problems such as solve dye uptake in dyeing course and COLOR FASTNESS is low, makes it to reach textiles industry quality control standards (QCS).Clay dyeing is mainly applicable to traditional coarse cloth man and spins the pro-skin series of products such as industry, bed necessaries, bed clothes, bedding series, underwear, nightwear, dress ornament.

4, clay can be used as medicine

In the five-element, meta is soil.Therefore clay has very strong transporting ability." book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again ": " taste sweet, warm in nature flat, it is malicious." enter lung, taste three warp." key medicine divides agent ": " enter spleen, stomach, two warps." in clay containing abundant trace element, can well reconcile and balance health, therefore with the textiles that clay cloth does, being especially applicable to old and weak people, women and children's use.

Clay has the effect treating sore with middle solution hundred poison, detumescence, has extraordinary result for the treatment of for dysentery, heatstroke, diarrhoea, pain subcutaneous ulcer, furunculosis.The traditional Chinese medical science is on the books: the clay entering below ground three chis, not contaminant, can make medicine.

5, health-care function

The pad of clay dyeing, quilt, pillow are suitable for a set of bedding that timber floor, plank bed or tatami are slept most, sleep and have thereon kind of " a ground connection gas ", as slept in large sensation on the ground.The ethnic groups such as China northeast, Inner Mongol, Xinjiang, the tatami that external court, Korea Spro, day, illiteracy etc. are popular, similar kang mat, melt pit, health is allowed fully to contact the earth, moisture-absorption heat-conduction is the tidemark " equilibrium between yin and yang " reaching the traditional Chinese medical science and think healthy cool in summer and warm in winter again, otherwise disequilibrium is one of ill major reason.When we by computer, TV takes up the work of cement room or the life of various electrical equipment, just there will be too much positive electricity (cation) at one's side, so be sucked away around nuclear negative electricity, this just cries oxidation, now anion will be not enough, feel that vexed gas is hot-tempered, neurolysis, even feel dizzy, anion should be supplemented as early as possible, also cry " reduction ", in Here it is our forest usually said, greatly by seashore, waterfall, meadow can be felt relaxed and joyful, very happy, illly also can go three points, because the anion of there is very abundant.

People is a conductor, and contact soil, is conducive to cation too much in releaser, and can from ground vapour, absorb the forest oxygen bar that sufficient anion advocates with health, barefoot soil capable, on the ground sitting and lying etc. be same reason.

Spread clay mat, cover clay on clay bed clothes, pillow and dye and the pillow of the natural goodses such as pine and cypress wood chip or lavender is housed, the dreamland of the Nature can be entered with you very soon.

This project is not only without any pollution, and carbon emission is minimum, and to healthy useful, can more attractive in the international market of advocating ecological, environmental protective.

The earth culture of the Yellow River, Central Plains, in thousands of year of long standing and well established, clay dyeing is docked with it, and cultural deposits are abundanter, make high-grade bedding characteristic gift undisputed.

Simultaneously this coarse cloth man be " not native not foreign " is in awkward boundary spins and opens up an Innovation, characteristic Jia Fangzhi road, is a heavy coloured silk in the weaving culture of the Huanghe valley, Central Plains.

Three, summary of the invention

(1) clay dyestuff: through investigation, screening, airing, removal of impurities, also property, the clay particle that stores sth. in a cellar, wherein a part makes it can improve dye uptake close to nanoscale in order to dye dark color through grinding.Light color need not.

(2) solve one of dyeing crucial problem, namely dye uptake is low.Adopt close to nanoscale fine grained, add and improve dye uptake auxiliary agent, heighten the concentration of clay dye slurry, have dark will dewater post-drying or the airing that require.

(3) two of difficulty that is COLOR FASTNESS close.Light color: cleaned cloth, soaks dehydration post-drying or dries in protein liquid; Dark: with innocent adhesion agent process, make the industry standard that dry wet fastness reaches more than 3 grades in a word.

(4) after piece dyeing finishing, color and luster is comparatively dull, with quilting or embroidery pattern to enrich pattern, increases artistry.

four, detailed description of the invention:

Clay → airing on the sunny side → soak with slurry → removal of impurities → pulp making → dyeing → stacking → dark airing → washing three times → dehydration → fixation → dehydration → rotating cage oven dry → arrangement → quilting, embroidery → arrangement.

Claims

This patent does the staining technique of dyestuff to a kind of novel environmental protection that the strings such as cotton and other fibers dye with clay.

1. the technology of clay dyeing and the product of clay dyeing.
2. fabric, family is spun, clothes the are similar or similar textiles of clay dyeing or the similar colouring method such as loess, laterite, clay, earth.