CN106427363A

CN106427363A - Linen painting manufacturing method

Info

Publication number: CN106427363A
Application number: CN201611079132.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴健萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-30
Filing date: 2016-11-30
Publication date: 2017-02-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a linen painting manufacturing method. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a ramie cloth or linen fabric is used as a painting cloth, and the painting cloth is thoroughly steamed through steam and then dried in the air after being flatly brushed by a brush; 2, optionally, the painting cloth is colored and made old though natural plant juice; 3, a writing brush is dipped in textile dye, grass jelly pollen liquid and/or walnut peel juice to paint various patterns on the painting cloth; and 4, a fine writing brush is dipped in natural plant juice for applying colors. According to a linen painting drawn by the method, the strength and toughness of linen are sufficiently utilized, the painting is not likely to be damaged, painting and color applying are carried out through the textile dye and natural plants, color fading can be avoided for a long time, and the painting artwork can be preserved for a long time.

Description

Burlap method for making picture

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of burlap method for making picture.

Background technology

Before paper occurs, the mankind once using many materials write account.Our ancestors are initially word It is engraved on Carapax Et Plastrum Testudiniss or on animal bone, business Zhou Shidai, people cast the word needing preservation on bronze ware again, or are engraved in stone On, to latter stage in spring and autumn, people begin to use new write account material, be called " simple wooden tablets or slips for writing ", " simple " is exactly bamboo chip, and " wooden tablets or slips for writing " is exactly Wood chip, writes on bamboo chip word, on wood chip, and than being engraved on first bone, on stone, ratio casting is on bronze ware, much more convenient, easily Much, can be exactly to go on writing for pages and pages, very heavy.

At that time, also useful burlap thin,tough silk silks made writing material, therefore《Mo-tse》Say:" ancient books of book pass and lose descendants." but Thin,tough silk silks is expensive, and common people can not afford, even hole sage says:" lean too late element." here " element ", refer to is exactly thin,tough silk silks. The price of one thin,tough silk silks of Han dynasty (being about more than 10 meter, wide too late 1 meter) is equivalent to 720 jin of rice.

The earliest picture that has been found that of China is painted on thin,tough silk silks at present, unearthed week in evening painting on silk, Chu of Warring states tomb painting on silk and Han tomb at Mawangdui painting on silk later, is all to be drawn on more fine and closely woven monofilament thin,tough silk or on burlap；The book in Northern and Southern Dynasties' period Picture thin,tough silk, Mr. Wang Yikun exists《Painting and calligraphy are identified》Say in summary, what he only met thin,tough silk writes through one piece, Sui Dynasty exhibition is pious《Go on a spring outing figure》 Volume, week the Tang Dynasty《Wave fan painting of the figures of ladies》Volume, illustrates the painting and calligraphy thin,tough silk fiber crops Writing-painting before the Tang of Shanxi.Until the present moment, In the painting and calligraphy before the Tang of Shanxi, slightly thick thin,tough silk kind fabric is with for painting.According to Lu You《Old Buddhist nunnery of learning is taken down notes》It is several that volume six draws river phosphorus《Jia You Magazine》Say, after Tang Zhenyuan, the useful damask of imperial mandate imperial decree, handed down from ancient times " the Zhu Guo model Sui imperial mandate " having salty logical 2 years (861 years). The importance that a variety of historical records burlap is drawn.

Ancient Chinese Han nationality inferior painter and imperial palace inferior painter create in long-term production practices that multiple burlaps are drawn and category is numerous Many silk fabrics drawing, to adapt to various different needs in society.

After coming out from rice paper or paper, because paper is cheap, so instead of rapidly burlap drawing a picture technique, people afterwards Forgetting slowly manual burlap drawing.With the progress of modern textile technology, the quality of burlap fabric, density and flatness It is obtained for and be greatly improved, thus for recovering traditional drawing creation of art condition.

Content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is for passing on Chinese ancient graphics art, providing a kind of burlap method for making picture.Can overcome Rice paper paintings are fragile, fugitive color, the defect such as be difficult to preserve for a long time.

According to the burlap method for making picture of the present invention, comprise the following steps：

(1) using ramie cloth or flax fabric as painting canvas, first with water vapour, painting canvas is steamed thoroughly, dry after being brushed flat with brush；

(2) selectively, on painting canvas with natural plants juice colouring do old；

(3) textile dye, Herba mesonae chinensis pollen water and/or Cortex walnut juice are dipped in the various figure of painting canvas painted on top with brush pen Case；(4) dip natural plants juice with Chinese realistic painting to be rendered.

In specific implementation process, wherein natural plants are selected from Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Phellodendri, Pericarpium Granati, Folium Camelliae sinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Semen Juglandiss The mixing of one or more of skin, Herba mesonae chinensis flower, Herba Stellariae Alsiness.In addition to the above-mentioned natural plants enumerated, also dependent on need select Select other natural plants to render and to do old.Allow its fabric color more add silk to reinforce and dissipate fragrance, not afraid of water, moisture-proof anticorrosive, prevent Damage by worms, also have mosquito-proof effect.

Under preferable case, boil natural plants juice technique be add water boil after boil 20-30 minute.

In the present invention, it is preferred to being spun into density using the special thin ramie yarn and thread of more than 70NM through machine is the flat of 200T-400T Stricture of vagina tissue fabric.This fabric texture is soft and wrinkle resistance is good, does not have thickness yarn and the ball top of flaxen fiber.

Drawn by the burlap that the method for the present invention is drawn, make full use of intensity and the toughness of burlap, so that paintings is hardly damaged, And painted using textile dye and natural plants and rendered, can colour-fast for a long time so that painting art can be grown Kubo is deposited.

The present invention is to pass on Chinese ancient graphics art, builds new China's culture and arts new concept, development new China art New markets, modern science and technology is combined with ancient art, restores and develops burlap and be depicted as opening up " new the Silk Road " and opens international market For a to the greatest extent meagre power of state.

Specific embodiment

Boehmeria and Caulis et Folium Lini are important textile fabric crops, and its ultimate fibre length, intensity are big, and moisture absorption and wet dissipation are fast, conduction of heat Performance is good, and pure white after degumming have mercerising, can pure spin.Wherein Boehmeria is the special product of China, and yield accounts for the 90% of Gross World Product More than.In the present invention, it is preferred to the plain weave group that density is 200T-400T is spun into through machine using the special thin ramie yarn and thread of more than 70NM Knitted fabric, as painting canvas, is made burlap and draws by following steps.

(1) using ramie cloth or flax fabric as painting canvas, first with 100 DEG C of water vapour, painting canvas is steamed thoroughly, brushed flat with brush After dry；Toughness can be further enhanced by the fabric that steam is fumigated, stifling time control is in 10-30 minute effect relatively Good.

(2) according to pattern types to be drawn a picture, selectively, on painting canvas with natural plants juice colouring do old.

(3) textile dye, Herba mesonae chinensis pollen water and/or Cortex walnut juice are dipped in the various figure of painting canvas painted on top with brush pen Case, such as birds and flowers, animal panda, scenery with hills and waters beautiful scenery etc..

(4) dip natural plants juice with Chinese realistic painting to be rendered, essence is run business into particular one to repair and completed various pictorial skills.

Due to easily fading after the coloring earth time length of employing in traditional drawing, meet water particularly in wet environment Gas fades more serious.The present invention adopts commercially available shades of colour textile dye as drawing prepared Chinese ink, due to them and burlap Fabric has extremely strong affinity, draws after drying, has fast colors, such that it is able to the permanent quality keeping picture.Meanwhile, also The pollen water that plant Mesona flower can be adopted is carried out as various colour prepared Chinese ink, using the juice that Cortex walnut boils as black prepared Chinese ink Drawing, is equally reached the effect of textile dye.

The present invention to carry out doing old using natural plants or to render, and allows fabric color more add silk to reinforce and dissipates fragrance.Natural Plant can be one or more of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Phellodendri, Pericarpium Granati, Folium Camelliae sinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Cortex walnut, Herba mesonae chinensis flower, Herba Stellariae Alsiness Mixing.Boil natural plants juice technique be add water boil after boil 20-30 minute, can be modulated into different as needed Color and concentration.Old concentration of doing in above-mentioned steps (2) can be lower, and the concentration that renders in step (4) can be higher.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the natural plant formula of employing is half jin of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, 2 liang of Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Phellodendri Half jin, half jin of Pericarpium Granati, surplus Aqua Folium Camelliae sinensis 500mL, half jin of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, half jin of Cortex walnut, Herba mesonae chinensis spend half jin, and half jin of Herba Stellariae Alsiness.Adopt With the juice of this unique formula, painting canvas is carried out doing old or render, be not only easy to paint, and make to contain natural perfume in painting canvas Careless composition, can slowly discharge silk silk fragrance during preservation and displaying, not only bring the attraction in olfactory sensation to audience, with When also there is environmental protection, anti-corrosion, Anti-moth-eating and mosquito-proof effect.So that the burlap made is drawn takes into account the double of artistry and actuality Weight effect.

Claims

1. a kind of burlap method for making picture, comprises the following steps：

(3) textile dye, Herba mesonae chinensis pollen water and/or Cortex walnut juice are dipped in the various pattern of painting canvas painted on top with brush pen；

(4) dip natural plants juice with Chinese realistic painting to be rendered.

2. burlap method for making picture according to claim 1, wherein natural plants are selected from Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Flos Caryophylli, Cortex Phellodendri, Punica granatum L. The mixing of one or more of skin, Folium Camelliae sinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Cortex walnut, Herba mesonae chinensis flower, Herba Stellariae Alsiness.

3. burlap method for making picture according to claim 2, boil natural plants juice technique be add water boil after endure 20-30 minute processed.

4. burlap method for making picture according to claim 1, wherein ramie cloth or flax fabric are density 200T-400T Plain weave.