CN106048946A - Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106048946A CN106048946A CN201610648171.4A CN201610648171A CN106048946A CN 106048946 A CN106048946 A CN 106048946A CN 201610648171 A CN201610648171 A CN 201610648171A CN 106048946 A CN106048946 A CN 106048946A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- cloth
- flowers
- color
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G1/00—Artificial flowers, fruit, leaves, or trees; Garlands
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/30—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using sulfur dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/34—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tied-dyed flower and plant and a preparing method thereof. In the preparing method of the tied-dyed flower and plant, fabric is dyed with the traditional tie-dyeing technology, tied-dyed flowers and plants with different shapes are artificially prepared, and therefore the problem that a fabric flower and plant is single in color and molding in the prior art can be solved. Meanwhile, as a mordant and vegetable dye or a color fixing agent and chemical dye are used in cooperation and serve as a dyeing regent, the color of the dyed fabric can be kept for a long time without changing, and the technical problem that fabric tied and dyed with the prior art is prone to color fading can be further solved. The preparing method has the advantages that operation is easy and convenient, the made tied-dyed flower and plant can be unique in shape, and the color is kept for a long time without changing; the invention further provides the tied-dyed flower and plant, the tied-dyed flower and plant is prepared with the method, and has the advantages that the color can be kept for a long time without changing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dyeing and weaving product tie dyeing field, in particular to a kind of tie dyeing flowers and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Artificial flowers, also known as artificial flower, silk flower, silk flower, artificial flowers can not only keep floridity for a long time, more can be according to season and need
Ask and follow one's bent: Spring is very much in the air is arranged by you, and summer is refrigerant writes with facility, autumn can with a piece of golden yellow results that represent, winter energy
With meet the eye on every side red as fire send warm；Can express with Flos Rosae Rugosae at any time and love, Paeonia suffruticosa transmission blessing can be plucked everywhere.Outward appearance remarkably true to life,
Moulding in different poses and with different expressions, longer viewing period and more rich moulding maneuver are all the strong reasons that artificial flowers are liked in people's inner feelings.?
China, artificial flowers have become as a kind of articles for use often, celebration of no matter opening for business, wedding celebration wedding feast, or office space, at home ring
, there is the figure of artificial flowers in border, it was reported that the sales volume of artificial flowers annual the most all with 40% speed increment.Abroad, particularly Europe
Beautiful, Southeast Asia developed country, increasing people likes hand work, and artificial flowers are good and cheap with it, cost of upkeep is low, normally opened
Unbeaten particular advantages is more favored, and Chinese artificial flowers in 2004 outlet reaches 60,000,000,000, become foreign exchange earning important industry it
One.
But, existing emulation Huadu is to be prepared by mechanization, large-scale printing and dyeing and cutting, thus its color,
Moulding is the most single；Meanwhile, after existing cloth art flowers are put for a long time, it is easy to variable color occurs, this also have impact on cloth art flower
The aesthetic property of grass and practicality.
Tie dyeing is one of ancient manual dyeing and printing process of China, be also the township of south China handicraft important tourist industry and
One of pillar of the economy of outlet industry, tie dyeing integrates business demand and Cultural Aesthetics.Non-material cultural heritage is advocated in China
Today of protection and succession, tie dyeing with the aesthetic cultureal value advantage of the commercial value advantage of her Particular craft and the common people,
Audience consumption market is occupied immeasurable DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT.
Tie dyeing flower color is simple and unsophisticated simple and elegant, and the knot dyeing above color swoons the decorative pattern contaminated especially to flower imparting uniqueness
Aesthetic feeling；Meanwhile, tie dyeing flowers can also coordinate with bamboo and wood or the vase of rattan straw plaited or flowerpot puts, and this also is able to display
Go out more naturally rural area breath.Further, tie dyeing flowers are no matter in color or can be in manufacturing process in moulding
In create or adjust, this allows for tie dyeing flowers and has the uniqueness and innovative, no of distinctness in moulding and color
Only practical, and there is aesthetic feeling.
Therefore, a kind of color configuration of preparation is unique, and can keep non-fading tie dyeing flowers for a long time, has just become current
Technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
In view of this, the special proposition present invention.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of tie dyeing flowers, in described method, by using
Raw material cloth is dyeed by traditional knot dyeing, and is manually cut to suitable shape, and prepares different further
Tie dyeing flowers, such that it is able to solve the problem that in prior art, cloth art flower color moulding is single；Meanwhile, in the present invention, pass through
By mordant and natural dye or chemical dye and color fixing agent with the use of such that it is able to after making dyeing, the color of cloth is protected
Hold permanency color, and make equally to keep permanency color by the tie dyeing flowers obtained by cutting, embroider further,
And then the technical problem that after can solving prior art tie dyeing, fabric easily fades.The inventive method has easy and simple to handle, and system
The adjustable uniqueness of tie dyeing floral shape, and the advantage such as permanency color.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tie dyeing flowers, and described tie dyeing flowers are by the method for the invention system
Standby obtain, thus there is color and can keep the advantage such as the most colour-fast.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy by the following technical solutions:
The preparation method of a kind of cloth art tie dyeing flowers, described method comprises the steps:
(1) grey cloth decocting in water is gone slurry, then rinse with clear water；
(2) grey cloth after rinsing is tied up, to be dyed；
(3) allotment dyestuff；
(4) the grey cloth dyeing after tying up, and fixation；
(5) by the grey cloth rinsing after dyeing；
(6) grey cloth after rinsing is dried, presses, be cloth；
(7) by after Cloth Cutting ligation, described cloth art tie dyeing flowers are obtained；
Wherein, described dyeing is for using mordant and natural dyeing agent to dye；Or described dyeing is for using chemistry
Stain and color fixing agent dye.
Optionally, in the present invention, described dyeing, for first to dye with natural dyeing agent, is subsequently adding mordant and contaminates
Color.
Optionally, in the present invention, described dyeing, for first to dye with mordant, contaminates with natural dyeing agent the most again
Color.
Optionally, in the present invention, described dyeing, for first to dye by chemical staining agent, carries out solid the most again with color fixing agent
Color.
Optionally, in the present invention, described white embryo cloth is textile white embryo cloth.
Optionally, in the present invention, described rinsing is clear water rinsing.
Optionally, in the present invention, described method still further comprises the step wrung out by embryo cloth white after rinsing.
Optionally, in the present invention, described in tie up for use bounding wire tie up；Further, the width of bounding wire is 2
～3mm.
Optionally, in the present invention, described method still further comprises the step being adjusted the elasticity tied up.
Optionally, in the present invention, described method still further comprises and solves the step pricked.
Optionally, in the present invention, still further comprise and carry out the step of dyestuff allotment according to color to be contaminated.
Optionally, in the present invention, described in be cut to the cutting that the shape according to flowers to be prepared is carried out.
Optionally, in the present invention, described method still further comprises materials such as adding line rod and carries out the step of embroider.
Optionally, in the present invention, described natural dyeing agent is indigo, Radix Rubiae, Flos Carthami, Su Fang, Flos Sophorae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Fructus Gardeniae, Huang
One or more in bark of a cork tree, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), Folium Perillae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Cirrhosae, Galla Chinensis or Lignum Sappan；Described chemical dye be reactive dye, sulfur dye,
The mixed dye of one or more in disperse dyes or acid stain.
In the present invention, by concrete stain used is further selected and adjusts, such that it is able to obtain institute further
Need the tie dyeing flowers of color, and the color enabling to tie dyeing flowers can keep colour-fast for a long time.
In the present invention, described reactive dye are also known as chemically-reactive dyes.This kind of dyestuff is just grow up the fifties novel
Dyestuff.Containing one or more active group in its molecular structure, under proper condition, it is possible to fiber
Learn reaction, form covalent bond and combine.It may be used for the dyeing of the multiple textiles such as cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair, viscous fibre, chinlon, polyvinyl.
In the present invention, described sulfur dye is the water insoluble and organic solvent of major part, but can be dissolved in Gas with Sodium Sulfide Solution
In, can directly stained with fiber after dissolving.But also too strong because of dye liquor alkalescence, it is unsuitable for dsred protein fiber.This kind of dyestuff color
Spectrum is relatively neat, cheap, and color fastness is preferable, but coloured light is the most bright-coloured.
In the present invention, described disperse dyes dissolubility in water is the lowest, and granule is very thin, in dispersion in dye liquor, belongs to
Nonionic dye, is mainly used in the dyeing of terylene, and its dyefastness is higher.
In the present invention, described acid stain has water solublity, mostly contains the water solublity gene such as sulfonic group, carboxyl.Can be
Acidity, faintly acid or neutral medium directly go up dsred protein fiber, but wet colour fastness is poor.
Optionally, in the present invention, described mordant be edible alkali, vegetation buck, lime water, Alumen, iron mordant, vinegar or
Person's acid fruit juice.
Optionally, in the present invention, described edible alkali is mouth alkali.
In the present invention, described vegetation buck for utilizing timber, Caulis et Folium Oryzae, wheat straw, after burning into ash completely, sift out thin
Ash, takes ash and adds hot water stirs, i.e. can be taken off clear ash water after precipitation；Meanwhile, vegetation buck but can allow dye liquor color development, also can consolidate
Color, processes the color more floridity dyed, the most not fugitive color, utilizes buck to work as mordant, can dye lightness and coloured silk through buck
Spend higher color and luster.
In the present invention, described vinegar is rice vinegar.
In the present invention, described lime water is for utilizing quick lime to add water stirring, and the clarification lime water taken after precipitating.
In the present invention, described iron mordant is to take the different iron nails 500 g that gets rusty, and puts into wide mouthed bottle, adds one glass
Salt and one glass or half cup flour, then pour into ten glasss of hot water, to place ten, in filtering flask after iron nail, the liquid of gained is i.e. dye
Black iron mordant.
In the present invention, described acid fruit juice is the aqueous juice such as Fructus Mume, Punica granatum L..
Optionally, in the present invention, the consumption of described mordant is the 3～5% of described white embryo cloth quality.
Optionally, in the present invention, the decocting in water time of described white embryo cloth is 0.5～2.5h, and the temperature of decocting in water is 70～95 DEG C；
Preferably, in the present invention, the decocting in water time of described white embryo cloth is 1～2h, and the temperature of decocting in water is 85～95 DEG C.
In the present invention, by decocting in water time and the selection of decocting in water temperature and adjustment, thus can ensure that grey cloth
While fully decocting in water removes slurry, also will not pass and too high the caused grey cloth fiber knot of decocting in water temperature due to the decocting in water time
The destruction of structure.
Optionally, in the present invention, the time of described dyeing is 15～45min；Preferably, in the present invention, described dyeing
Time is 25～60min；It is furthermore preferred that in the present invention, described dyeing time is 27～60min.
In the present invention, by adjusting further and optimizing dyeing time, such that it is able to ensureing the same of fully dyeing
Time, also will not due to dyeing time long and cause whole prepare reaction process overlong time.
Optionally, in the present invention, the time of described fixation is 10～60min；Preferably, in the present invention, described fixation
Time is 15～50min；It is furthermore preferred that in the present invention, the time of described fixation is 20～40min.
In the present invention, by selecting further and adjusting the fixation time, thereby may be ensured that and printing color is filled
While dividing fixation, the whole preparation flow overlong time that also will not be caused due to fixation overlong time.
Optionally, in the present invention, the temperature of described fixation is 20～70 DEG C；Preferably, in the present invention, the temperature of described fixation
Degree is 30～60 DEG C；It is furthermore preferred that in the present invention, the temperature of described fixation is 35～55 DEG C.
In the present invention, by the selection of color fixing temperature and adjustment, such that it is able to improve the efficiency of fixation reaction further.
Optionally, in the present invention, described in time of drying be 15min～120min.
In the present invention, by selecting further and adjusting the dry in the sun time, such that it is able to same ensure fully to dry
Time, also will not be due to the reduction of the overall preparation efficiency of long the caused tie dyeing flowers of flash-off time.
Optionally, in the present invention, described in dry for drying in the shade or drying in the sun；Further, dry described in into
Drying under non-exposure condition.
Further, present invention also offers a kind of tie dyeing flowers, described tie dyeing flowers are by method system of the present invention
For obtaining.
In the present invention, by using the inventive method to prepare tie dyeing flowers such that it is able to obtain color colorful, in many styles
Tie dyeing flowers；Meanwhile, tie dyeing flowers of the present invention can keep the most colour-fast, and then can improve its use longevity further
Life.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
(1), in the present invention, tie dyeing, the method cut out is used to prepare cloth art tie dyeing flowers, thus obtained flower color
Enrich and moulding is many；Meanwhile, in the present invention, by dyeing i.e. and mordant or the selection of fixation reagent and adjustment, also making
Obtain tie dyeing flowers of the present invention and can keep the most colour-fast.
(2) in the present invention, by the selection of the condition such as dyeing, the time of fixation and temperature and adjustment, thus one is entered
Step optimizes the preparation reactions steps of the present invention, while ensure that abundant tie dyeing, additionally it is possible to improve preparation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, embodiment of the present invention are described in detail, but those skilled in the art will
Understanding, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.In embodiment unreceipted specifically
Condition person, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or instrument unreceipted production firm person, be
Can be by the commercially available conventional products bought and obtain.
Embodiment 1
(1) white for cotton textiles embryo cloth decocting in water 1h in 95 DEG C of water is gone slurry, then with white embryo cloth after clear water rinsing decocting in water, and twist
Dry；
(2) grey cloth after wringing out with fine rule is tied up, and dynamics is tied up in adjustment so that it is suitable to tie up to degree of tightness, waits to contaminate
Color；
(3) take the Flos Gardeniae fruit dried in right amount, and cut off, encase the fruit sheared with gauze, be then placed in pot, add
Water as appropriate decocts, and after decocting half an hour, is filtrated to get filtrate, is Flos Gardeniae dyestuff；
(4) under condition of heating and stirring, after tying up, the Flos Gardeniae dyestuff water mixed in step (3) put into by white embryo cloth
In solution, and the 30min that dyes；Then, adding entrance aqueous slkali, in wherein said mouth aqueous slkali, the quality of mouth alkali is white embryo cloth quality
3%；Then, fixation 35min under the conditions of 40 DEG C, then the cloth after fixation is taken out, and rinse with clear water；
(5) cloth after rinsed fixation is dried 60min under the conditions of normal daylight, standby；
(6) it is standby that the cloth after drying is cut to appropriate size according to the shape of tie dyeing flowers to be prepared；
(7) by the bundling shaping on line rod of the cloth after cutting, the tie dyeing flowers of embodiment 1, the bundle of embodiment 1 are i.e. obtained
Dyeing flower grass even dyeing, and moulding is unique.
Embodiment 2
(1) white for cotton textiles embryo cloth decocting in water 2h in 85 DEG C of water is gone slurry, then with white embryo cloth after clear water rinsing decocting in water, and twist
Dry；
(2) grey cloth after wringing out with fine rule is tied up, and dynamics is tied up in adjustment so that it is suitable to tie up to degree of tightness, waits to contaminate
Color；
(3) in 2L water, add 10g Radix Rubiae, then will continue to boil 30min after water boil, repeat 2～3 times, after filtration
Gained filtrate is extracts the madder obtained；
(4) after tying up, white embryo cloth adds in alum solution, and wherein in alum solution, the consumption of Alumen is white embryo cloth quality
5%；Then, white embryo cloth is put in madder solution, and the 30min that dyes, then solution is heated to 80 DEG C and continues
Dyeing 60min, then the cloth after dyeing takes out, and rinses with clear water；
(5) cloth after rinsed fixation is dried 30min in the cool, standby；
(6) it is standby that the cloth after drying is cut to appropriate size according to the shape of tie dyeing flowers to be prepared；
(7) by the bundling shaping on line rod of the cloth after cutting, the bundle of the tie dyeing flowers embodiment 2 of embodiment 2 is i.e. obtained
Dyeing flower grass even dyeing, and moulding is unique.
Embodiment 3
(1) white for cotton textiles embryo cloth decocting in water 2.5h in 70 DEG C of water is gone slurry, then with white embryo cloth after clear water rinsing decocting in water, and twist
Dry；
(2) grey cloth after wringing out with fine rule is tied up, and dynamics is tied up in adjustment so that it is suitable to tie up to degree of tightness, waits to contaminate
Color；
(3) in water, add the onion-skin after 250g cleans, be subsequently adding in 2L water, and boil, the most again boiling with soft fire
About 30min, repeats 2～3 times, filters and i.e. obtain Bulbus Allii Cepae extract dyestuff；
(4) under condition of heating and stirring, after tying up, the Bulbus Allii Cepae extract dye solution in step (3) put into by white embryo cloth
In, and the 35min that dyes；Then, after dyeing, white embryo cloth is wrung out, and puts in alum solution, wherein, and the matter of Alumen in alum solution
Amount is the 4% of white embryo cloth quality；Then, fixation 30min under the conditions of 25 DEG C, then the cloth after fixation is taken out, and with clear
Water rinses；
(5) cloth after rinsed fixation is dried 30min under the conditions of cool place, standby；
(6) it is standby that the cloth after drying is cut to appropriate size according to the shape of tie dyeing flowers to be prepared；
(7) by the bundling shaping on line rod of the cloth after cutting, the bundle of the tie dyeing flowers embodiment 3 of embodiment 3 is i.e. obtained
Dyeing flower grass even dyeing, and moulding is unique.
Embodiment 4
(1) white for cotton textiles embryo cloth decocting in water 1h in 95 DEG C of water is gone slurry, then with white embryo cloth after clear water rinsing decocting in water, and twist
Dry；
(2) grey cloth after wringing out with fine rule is tied up, and dynamics is tied up in adjustment so that it is suitable to tie up to degree of tightness, waits to contaminate
Color；
(3) in water, add appropriate sulfur dye, and obtain dye solution；
(4) after tying up, white embryo cloth is put in the dye solution mixed in step (3), and the 30min that dyes；Then,
Add fixation reagent, and fixation 35min under the conditions of 30 DEG C, then the cloth after fixation is taken out, and rinse with clear water；
(5) cloth after rinsed fixation is dried 30min under non-exposure condition, standby；
(6) it is standby that the cloth after drying is cut to appropriate size according to the shape of tie dyeing flowers to be prepared；
(7) by the bundling shaping on line rod of the cloth after cutting, the bundle of the tie dyeing flowers embodiment 4 of embodiment 4 is i.e. obtained
Dyeing flower grass even dyeing, and moulding is unique.
Then, hydrolyzing regulation pond-anaerobic baffled reaction tank-combine aerobic device-vertical current constructed wetland technique is used
The group technology processed, or activated carbon adsorption, carry out harmless process to the waste water produced during tie dyeing.
Effect example
Prepared by randomly drawing respectively in 10 embodiments 1～4 and that shape and structure is identical tie dyeing flowers, then, will
The tie dyeing flowers of embodiment 1～4 are positioned over outdoor, and accept exposure in sunshine under the conditions of unscreened, then, when being spaced one section
Between carry out control test with the tie dyeing flowers of fresh preparation, observe whether it fades, and record statistics, the following institute of result
Show:
Meanwhile, the dyestuff after embodiment 1～4 tie dyeing, fixation reagent mixed waste liquor being carried out Contaminant measurement, result shows
Showing, the mixed waste liquor of embodiment 1～4 all reaches country's integrated wastewater discharge secondary standard.
Experimental example 1～4
Tie dyeing flowers are prepared according to the method for embodiment 1, wherein in step (4) described mouth aqueous slkali, described mouth aqueous slkali
The quality of middle mouth alkali is white embryo cloth quality 2%, is the tie dyeing flowers of experimental example 1, finds through range estimation, the tie dyeing flower of experimental example 1
Grass color even.
Tie dyeing flowers are prepared according to the method for embodiment 1, wherein in step (4) described fixation reagent, described mouth aqueous slkali
The quality of middle mouth alkali is white embryo cloth quality 6%, is the tie dyeing flowers of experimental example 2, finds through range estimation, the tie dyeing flower of experimental example 2
Grass color even.
Preparing tie dyeing flowers according to the method for embodiment 1, wherein in step (4), the time of dyeing is 20min, is experiment
The tie dyeing flowers of example 3, find through range estimation, the tie dyeing flower color of experimental example 3 is slightly weaker, and skewness.
Preparing tie dyeing flowers according to the method for embodiment 1, wherein in step (4), the time of dyeing is 50min, fixation time
Between be 15min, be the tie dyeing flowers of experimental example 4, find through range estimation, the tie dyeing flower color of experimental example 2 is partially deep, and distribution is not
Uniformly.
Prepared by randomly drawing respectively in 10 experimental examples 1～4 and that shape and structure is identical tie dyeing flowers, then, will
The tie dyeing flowers of experimental example 2～5 are positioned over outdoor, and accept exposure in sunshine under the conditions of unscreened, then, when being spaced one section
Between carry out control test with the tie dyeing flowers of fresh preparation, observe whether it fades, and record statistics, the following institute of result
Show:
Meanwhile, the dyestuff after embodiment 1～4 tie dyeing, fixation reagent mixed waste liquor being carried out Contaminant measurement, result shows
Showing, the mixed waste liquor of embodiment 1～4 all reaches country's integrated wastewater discharge grade III Standard.
Comparative example 1～2
Preparing tie dyeing flowers according to the method for embodiment 1, wherein step (4) inapplicable mouth aqueous slkali, is comparative example 1
Tie dyeing flowers, find through range estimation, and the tie dyeing flower color distribution of comparative example 1 is the most uneven；
Meanwhile, preparing tie dyeing flowers according to the method for embodiment 1, wherein step (4) described fixation reagent uses chemistry to close
Becoming color fixing agent, be the tie dyeing flowers of comparative example 2, find through range estimation, the tie dyeing flower color distribution of comparative example 2 is slightly uneven
Even.
Randomly draw that 10 comparative examples 1 are prepared with in comparative example 2 and that shape and structure is identical tie dyeing flowers respectively, so
After, the tie dyeing flowers of comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 are positioned over outdoor, and under the conditions of unscreened, accept exposure in sunshine.So
After, certain interval of time carries out control test with the tie dyeing flowers of fresh preparation, observes whether it fades, and records system
Meter, result is as follows:
Meanwhile, the dyestuff after comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 tie dyeing, fixation reagent mixed waste liquor are carried out Contaminant measurement, knot
Fruit display, the mixed waste liquor of comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 is not up to national sewage comprehensive emission standard.
Dyeing method of the present invention is easy and simple to handle, and obtained tie dyeing floral art sense is strong and moulding U.S. unique, rich
Sense, and can keep the most colour-fast.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
May be made that in the case of spirit and scope many other change and amendment.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including all such changes and modifications belonged in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. the preparation method of cloth art tie dyeing flowers, it is characterised in that described method comprises the steps:
(1) grey cloth decocting in water is gone slurry, then rinse with clear water；
(2) grey cloth after rinsing is tied up, to be dyed；
(3) allotment dyestuff；
(4) the grey cloth dyeing after tying up, and fixation；
(5) by the grey cloth rinsing after dyeing；
(6) grey cloth after rinsing is dried, presses, be cloth；
(7) by after Cloth Cutting ligation, described cloth art tie dyeing flowers are obtained；
Wherein, described dyeing is for using mordant and natural dyeing agent to dye；Or described dyeing is for using chemical staining
Agent and color fixing agent dye.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described natural dyeing agent be indigo, Bulbus Allii Cepae, Radix Rubiae, Flos Carthami,
One or more extracts in Su Fang, Flos Sophorae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Fructus Gardeniae, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), Folium Perillae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Cirrhosae, Galla Chinensis or Lignum Sappan；Described
Chemical staining agent is one or more dyestuffs in reactive dye, sulfur dye, disperse dyes or acid stain.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mordant be edible alkali, vegetation buck, lime water,
Alumen, iron mordant, vinegar or acid fruit juice.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the consumption of described mordant is the 3 of described white embryo cloth quality
～5%.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of described decocting in water is 70～95 DEG C, described decocting in water
Time is 0.5～2.5h.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the time of described dyeing is 15～60min.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the time of described fixation is 10～120min.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of described fixation is 20～70 DEG C.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in time of drying be 15min～120min.
10. tie dyeing flowers, it is characterised in that described tie dyeing flowers are by the method system according to any one of claim 1～9
For obtaining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610648171.4A CN106048946A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610648171.4A CN106048946A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106048946A true CN106048946A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57481612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610648171.4A Pending CN106048946A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106048946A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106634027A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 姚佑灿 | Dye for embroidery threads |
| CN107385959A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州盛茂白芨开发有限公司 | A kind of colouring method of bletilla striata dyestuff |
| CN108442136A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山实瑞先导材料研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of environmental protection type dye agent composition |
| CN108505360A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 山东科技职业学院 | Cotton fabric by utilizing reactive dye tie-dyeing process |
| CN108997780A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州典传创意科技有限公司 | A kind of dye yam natural dye and its application |
| CN109098013A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-28 | 苏州典传创意科技有限公司 | A kind of natural dye for Nature Fibre Textile product |
| CN109208348A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-15 | 唐师正 | A kind of lavender stoste is dyed cloth the method for material |
| CN109629272A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing |
| CN109629273A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that color firmness is high |
| CN109652998A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-04-19 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that colour developing degree is high |
| CN110468602A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | The production method of tie dyeing after real silk fabric plant inscription rubbing |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100473396B1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2005-03-08 | (주) 수양 | A ocher dye manufacturing method |
| CN105239429A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | Tie-dyeing method |
| CN105734876A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆市鸿腾无纺机械有限公司 | Cloth tie-dyeing technology |
| CN105780537A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 山东科技职业学院 | Multi-color tie-dyeing method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-09 CN CN201610648171.4A patent/CN106048946A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100473396B1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2005-03-08 | (주) 수양 | A ocher dye manufacturing method |
| CN105734876A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆市鸿腾无纺机械有限公司 | Cloth tie-dyeing technology |
| CN105239429A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | Tie-dyeing method |
| CN105780537A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 山东科技职业学院 | Multi-color tie-dyeing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王利: "《扎染工艺与设计》", 31 December 2015, 中国纺织出版社 * |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106634027A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 姚佑灿 | Dye for embroidery threads |
| CN107385959A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州盛茂白芨开发有限公司 | A kind of colouring method of bletilla striata dyestuff |
| CN108442136A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山实瑞先导材料研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of environmental protection type dye agent composition |
| CN108505360A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 山东科技职业学院 | Cotton fabric by utilizing reactive dye tie-dyeing process |
| CN108997780A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州典传创意科技有限公司 | A kind of dye yam natural dye and its application |
| CN109098013A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-28 | 苏州典传创意科技有限公司 | A kind of natural dye for Nature Fibre Textile product |
| CN109629272A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing |
| CN109629273A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that color firmness is high |
| CN109652998A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-04-19 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that colour developing degree is high |
| CN109208348A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-15 | 唐师正 | A kind of lavender stoste is dyed cloth the method for material |
| CN110468602A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | The production method of tie dyeing after real silk fabric plant inscription rubbing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106048946A (en) | Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof | |
| CN104762834B (en) | Process for dyeing silk fabric by using tuber fern wood dye | |
| KR100995367B1 (en) | Dyeing method for raising blue color | |
| CN107243968B (en) | A kind of colouring method of wicker wicker plaiting article | |
| CN103013167A (en) | Preparation method and application of natural plant indigotin dye | |
| CN105369654B (en) | Blueberry leaf vegetable colour is used for the dyeing of black-and-blue silk | |
| CN106758369A (en) | Organic cotton dyeing and equipment | |
| CN105086501A (en) | Indigo dye and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107354772B (en) | A kind of leather dyeing method of appliable plant primary colour dye | |
| CN107354771A (en) | A kind of colouring method of the regulation textile dyeing form and aspect based on sophora flower dyestuff | |
| CN104233864A (en) | Method of utilizing traditional Chinese medicinal materials to dye cloth | |
| CN106189347B (en) | A kind of technique that nanoscale coloring agent is extracted from plant | |
| Rane et al. | Dyeing of cotton with Tectona grandis leaves and Terminalia arjuna bark extracts | |
| CN105400232A (en) | Preparation method of chrysanthemum vegetable dye | |
| KR101272457B1 (en) | The fixative with breakdown of proteins for natural dyes and the method of natural dyes therewith | |
| US6749647B2 (en) | Fiber dyeing method and dyed fiber products | |
| CN105544238A (en) | Printing color paste containing grape pigment and printing process by using the same | |
| CN1326846A (en) | Dyeing method for producing paulownia single board imitating red sandalwood | |
| CN107974845B (en) | A kind of preparing rose extracting stock solution is dyed cloth the method for material | |
| CN113512305A (en) | Method for preparing traditional dye safflower cake by using chemical reagent | |
| KR20160004629A (en) | A dyeing method of fabric | |
| Opoku-Asare et al. | Assessing the efficacy of dyes extracted from some local plants for colouring cotton fabrics | |
| KR100930885B1 (en) | Method for preparing barley leaf powder natural dye | |
| CN109295535A (en) | The preparation method and the colored activated organic functions fiber of five cereals of the colored activated organic functions fiber of five cereals and application | |
| CN108978264A (en) | A kind of vegetation dye formula and its colouring method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |