CN109629272A - A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing - Google Patents
A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109629272A CN109629272A CN201811336595.2A CN201811336595A CN109629272A CN 109629272 A CN109629272 A CN 109629272A CN 201811336595 A CN201811336595 A CN 201811336595A CN 109629272 A CN109629272 A CN 109629272A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- dyeing
- desizing
- dyestuff
- dyeing method
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/12—Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing ; Locally decreasing dye affinity by chemical means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dyeing methods of even dyeing, including step are as follows: choose cloth, desizing is carried out using the mixed liquor of alpha-amylase, sodium chloride and benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate to the cloth, then sodium hypochlorite bleaching is used to the cloth after desizing, dries to obtain treated cloth；According to floral designs obtained, cloth is folded and is seized, obtains the good cloth of ligation；Cloth is soaked in water, places into dyestuff and dyes, is dried after taking-up, places into dyestuff and dyes, is taken out after repeating to disseminate repeatedly, wherein the dyestuff includes；Cloth is cleaned, will be dismantled at the ligation on cloth, ironing is smooth, obtains including the cloth of bandhnu for spending ground.By the above-mentioned means, the dyeing method of even dyeing of the invention, color is bright and beautiful lucid and lively, level is abundant, and the dizzy of joining place dizzy dye between color connects naturally, can make the integral color harmony of cloth, the enjoyment for giving aesthetic feeling uses upper comfortable, favor and welcome by consumer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing methods, more particularly to a kind of dyeing method of even dyeing.
Background technique
Tie dyeing Gu claims to prick figured silk fabrics, twists figured silk fabrics, folder figured silk fabrics and dye figured silk fabrics, is folks of china tradition and unique dyeing.Tie dyeing is to knit
Object partial ligation in dyeing gets up a kind of colouring method for being allowed to colour, be Chinese tradition hand dyeing technology it
One.Tie dyeing has long history, originates from Yellow River basin.The tie-dyed products of earliest extant is for Xinjiang region.According to records,
Strand figured silk fabrics silk fabric early in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, ligation resist printing has had mass production.The works in 408 years Eastern Jin Dynasty's periods of Christian era, this technique of tie dyeing
It is just mature early in Eastern Jin Dynasty's period.Figured silk fabrics product is twisted at that time, there is better simply tuftlet style, such as butterfly, wintersweet, Malus spectabilis；
Also there is entire pattern style, such as " the roe figured silk fabrics " of white dot, dot slightly larger " agate figured silk fabrics ", purple ground white flower spot exactly likes plum blossom
" the deer tire figured silk fabrics " of deer etc..In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, tie dyeing product is widely used in the clothing of women.The Tang Dynasty is that Ancient Times in China culture is prosperous
In period, the textile for twisting figured silk fabrics is very popular, more universal, and " green green figured silk fabrics clothing skirt " becomes the basic style of the Tang Dynasty fashion.When the Northern Song Dynasty,
It is very wide in Central Plains and northern area prevalence to twist figured silk fabrics product.The product dyeing that existing dyeing method obtains is uneven, and effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of dyeing method of even dyeing, method effect is good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of tie dyeing of even dyeing is provided
Method, including step are as follows:
(1) cloth is chosen, desizing is carried out using the mixed liquor of alpha-amylase, sodium chloride and benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate to the cloth,
Sodium hypochlorite bleaching is used to the cloth after desizing again, dries to obtain treated cloth；
(2) according to floral designs obtained, to step (1) obtain it is described treated that cloth folded and seized, obtain
The cloth good to ligation；
(3) the good cloth of the ligation that step (2) obtains is soaked in water, places into dyestuff and dye, is dried after taking-up, then
It is put into dyestuff and dyes, taken out after repeating to disseminate repeatedly, wherein the dyestuff includes；
(4) cloth for taking out step (3) cleans, and will dismantle at the ligation on cloth, and ironing is smooth, obtains including the bundle for spending ground
It dyes cloth material.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cloth described in step (1) is that SPUN RAYON FABRIC, dacron or wool are knitted
Object.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, alpha-amylase described in step (1), the sodium chloride and the benzene alkyl
The mass ratio of sodium sulfonate is 1:2-3:0.5.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, desizing temperature described in step (1) is 85-90 degrees Celsius.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pH value of desizing mixed liquor described in step (1) is 6-6.5.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the time of desizing described in step (1) is 5-10 minutes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of sodium hypochlorite and the cloth described in step (1) is
0.25-0.35:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of dyestuff and the cloth described in step (3) are as follows: 0.03-
0.06:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number that dip dyeing is repeated described in step (3) is 3-5 times.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, ironing described in step (4) is ironing in the case where cloth humidity.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the dyeing method of even dyeing of the invention, color is bright and beautiful lucid and lively, and level is abundant,
The dizzy of joining place dizzy dye between color connects naturally, can make the integral color harmony of cloth, gives the enjoyment of aesthetic feeling, makes
With comfortable, favor and welcome by consumer.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment one:
A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing, including step are provided are as follows:
(1) SPUN RAYON FABRIC is chosen, the cloth is moved back using the mixed liquor of alpha-amylase, sodium chloride and benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate
Slurry, then use sodium hypochlorite bleaching to the cloth after desizing, dries to obtain treated cloth, this step can by fabric this
Slurry and the impurity removal that body has, so that it is guaranteed that dyeing course is uniform, wherein the alpha-amylase, the sodium chloride and institute
The mass ratio for stating benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate is 1:2:0.5, and the desizing temperature is 87 degrees Celsius, the pH value of the desizing mixed liquor
It is 6.5, the time of the desizing is 5 minutes, and the mass ratio of the sodium hypochlorite and the cloth is 0.25:1；
(2) according to floral designs obtained, to step (1) obtain it is described treated that cloth folded and seized, obtain
The cloth good to ligation；
(3) the good cloth of the ligation that step (2) obtains is soaked in water, places into dyestuff and dye, is dried after taking-up, then
It is put into dyestuff and dyes, taken out after repeating to disseminate repeatedly, wherein the mass ratio of the dyestuff and the cloth are as follows: 0.03:1, institute
The number for stating repetition dip dyeing is 5 times；
(4) cloth for taking out step (3) cleans, and will dismantle at the ligation on cloth, and ironing is flat in the case where cloth humidity
It is whole, it obtains including the cloth of bandhnu for spending ground.
Embodiment two:
A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing, including step are provided are as follows:
(1) dacron is chosen, the cloth is moved back using the mixed liquor of alpha-amylase, sodium chloride and benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate
Slurry, then use sodium hypochlorite bleaching to the cloth after desizing, dries to obtain treated cloth, this step can by fabric this
Slurry and the impurity removal that body has, so that it is guaranteed that dyeing course is uniform, wherein the alpha-amylase, the sodium chloride and institute
The mass ratio for stating benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate is 1:2.5:0.5, and the desizing temperature is 90 degrees Celsius, the pH of the desizing mixed liquor
Value is 6, and the time of the desizing is 10 minutes, and the mass ratio of the sodium hypochlorite and the cloth is 0.35:1；
(2) according to floral designs obtained, to step (1) obtain it is described treated that cloth folded and seized, obtain
The cloth good to ligation；
(3) the good cloth of the ligation that step (2) obtains is soaked in water, places into dyestuff and dye, is dried after taking-up, then
It is put into dyestuff and dyes, taken out after repeating to disseminate repeatedly, wherein the mass ratio of the dyestuff and the cloth are as follows: 0.06:1, institute
The number for stating repetition dip dyeing is 3 times；
(4) cloth for taking out step (3) cleans, and will dismantle at the ligation on cloth, and ironing is flat in the case where cloth humidity
It is whole, it obtains including the cloth of bandhnu for spending ground.
Embodiment three:
A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing, including step are provided are as follows:
(1) wool fabric is chosen, the cloth is moved back using the mixed liquor of alpha-amylase, sodium chloride and benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate
Slurry, then use sodium hypochlorite bleaching to the cloth after desizing, dries to obtain treated cloth, this step can by fabric this
Slurry and the impurity removal that body has, so that it is guaranteed that dyeing course is uniform, wherein the alpha-amylase, the sodium chloride and institute
The mass ratio for stating benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate is 1:3:0.5, and the desizing temperature is 85 degrees Celsius, the pH of the desizing mixed liquor
Value is 6.3, and the time of the desizing is 7 minutes, and the mass ratio of the sodium hypochlorite and the cloth is 0.3:1；
(2) according to floral designs obtained, to step (1) obtain it is described treated that cloth folded and seized, obtain
The cloth good to ligation；
(3) the good cloth of the ligation that step (2) obtains is soaked in water, places into dyestuff and dye, is dried after taking-up, then
It is put into dyestuff and dyes, taken out after repeating to disseminate repeatedly, wherein the mass ratio of the dyestuff and the cloth are as follows: 0.045:1, institute
The number for stating repetition dip dyeing is 4 times；
(4) cloth for taking out step (3) cleans, and will dismantle at the ligation on cloth, and ironing is flat in the case where cloth humidity
It is whole, it obtains including the cloth of bandhnu for spending ground.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dyeing method of even dyeing, which is characterized in that including step are as follows:
(1) cloth is chosen, desizing is carried out using the mixed liquor of alpha-amylase, sodium chloride and benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate to the cloth,
Sodium hypochlorite bleaching is used to the cloth after desizing again, dries to obtain treated cloth；
(2) according to floral designs obtained, to step (1) obtain it is described treated that cloth folded and seized, obtain
The cloth good to ligation；
(3) the good cloth of the ligation that step (2) obtains is soaked in water, places into dyestuff and dye, is dried after taking-up, then
It is put into dyestuff and dyes, taken out after repeating to disseminate repeatedly, wherein the dyestuff includes；
(4) cloth for taking out step (3) cleans, and will dismantle at the ligation on cloth, and ironing is smooth, obtains including the bundle for spending ground
It dyes cloth material.
2. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cloth described in step (1) is viscous
Fine fabric, dacron or wool fabric.
3. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that alpha-amylase described in step (1),
The mass ratio of the sodium chloride and the benzene alkyl sodium sulfonate is 1:2-3:0.5.
4. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that desizing temperature described in step (1)
It is 85-90 degrees Celsius.
5. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that desizing described in step (1) is used mixed
The pH value for closing liquid is 6-6.5.
6. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that desizing described in step (1) when
Between be 5-10 minutes.
7. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sodium hypochlorite described in step (1)
Mass ratio with the cloth is 0.25-0.35:1.
8. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dyestuff described in step (3) and institute
State the mass ratio of cloth are as follows: 0.03-0.06:1.
9. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that repeat to disseminate described in step (3)
Number be 3-5 times.
10. the dyeing method of even dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ironing described in step (4) be
Ironing in the case that cloth is moist.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811336595.2A CN109629272A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811336595.2A CN109629272A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing |
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| CN109629272A true CN109629272A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811336595.2A Pending CN109629272A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of dyeing method of even dyeing |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184829A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that colour developing degree is high |
| CN112111897A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-22 | 无锡红豆运动装有限公司 | Preparation method of tie-dyed polyester cotton-like knitted fabric |
| US20220018062A1 (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-01-20 | Duncan Enterprises | Tie dye with sodium chloride |
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| CN102587109A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 熊荣洪 | Regeneration process for recycling waste spun yarn to form spinnable fiber |
| CN104343024A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 合肥新桥制衣有限公司 | Dyeing treatment method of cotton cloth |
| CN106048946A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 夏林艳 | Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof |
| CN108505360A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 山东科技职业学院 | Cotton fabric by utilizing reactive dye tie-dyeing process |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102587109A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 熊荣洪 | Regeneration process for recycling waste spun yarn to form spinnable fiber |
| CN104343024A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 合肥新桥制衣有限公司 | Dyeing treatment method of cotton cloth |
| CN106048946A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-26 | 夏林艳 | Tied-dyed flower and plant and preparing method thereof |
| CN108505360A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 山东科技职业学院 | Cotton fabric by utilizing reactive dye tie-dyeing process |
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| 宋慧君 等: "《染整概论》", 31 January 2014, 东华大学出版社 * |
| 徐潜 等: "《中国民族工艺》", 28 February 2014, 吉林文史出版社 * |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184829A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that colour developing degree is high |
| US20220018062A1 (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-01-20 | Duncan Enterprises | Tie dye with sodium chloride |
| CN112111897A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-22 | 无锡红豆运动装有限公司 | Preparation method of tie-dyed polyester cotton-like knitted fabric |
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Application publication date: 20190416 |