CN105288382A - Traditional Chinese medicine combination for preventing and treating saprolegniasis of ornamental fishes - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine combination for preventing and treating saprolegniasis of ornamental fishes Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Disclosed is a traditional Chinese medicine combination for preventing and treating saprolegniasis of ornamental fishes. The traditional Chinese medicine combination is mainly composed of, by weight, 19-21 parts of honeysuckle, 5-7 parts of dried alum, 11-13 parts of red-rooted salvia root, 19-21 parts of dandelion, 19-21 parts of raw stemona tuber, 11-13 parts of sodium chloride, 0.8-1 part of mint, 5-7 parts of licorice root and 0.1-0.3 part of natural borneol. The traditional Chinese medicine combination is high in medicine absorption speed and can directly reach focuses, the components have synergistic effect, remarkable efficacy of resisting inflammation for detoxification and cooling blood to eliminate carbuncle and good effect on preventing and treating saprolegniasis and is convenient to use and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine composition, especially a kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds.
Background technology
The mycelium of water mo(u)ld is all elongated tubular and does not have septate mycelia, and containing many nucleus, major part is all saprophytic bacteria, lives on the corpse of rotted plant material body in water and insecticide; There is only a few mushroom can colonize on live fish health.Fungus is the plant of growth on the organic substance of dying.Typical fungus body, or mycelium, be made up of very very thin filament or outer mycelia, outer mycelia pierces through tissue that is that die or that rot, directly absorbs nutrition, therefore by their cell wall, although fungal spore occurs in water, the fish energy infection of health.The top that spore expands from some mycelia discharges, and freely moves about by two flagellums, until they fly the tissue be applicable to, and starts to grow up to another fungus group.Fungus only attacks injured fish, or the fish that certain aspect is weak.If invasion and attack appear to spontaneous appearance, be likely that the second time of the injured tissue because of other reasons infects, such as, damaged by skin trematodiasis.In these cases, fungus and primary infection all need treatment, if do not treated, injured or unfertilized ovum especially easily suffers the invasion and attack of fungus, and ovum healthy in same ovum of output can normal incubation.Raw ovum of going to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married with fungus is moved away, with the ovum protected the health in their growth from pining down, being usually wise way, but being prevented and treated the Fish infected by medicine, is then the most basic way.Therefore, rely on the Chinese herbal medicine resource of China's abundant, research and develop a kind of Chinese medicine preparation preventing and treating pet fish fish molds and there is very important production practices meaning.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds.For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, primarily of Flos Lonicerae, dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal), Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and natural Broneolum Syntheticum composition, by its weight parts Flos Lonicerae 19-21 part, dried Alumen 5-7 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11-13 part, Herba Taraxaci 19-21 part, Radix Stemonae 19-21 part, sodium chloride (Sal) 11-13 part, Herba Menthae 0.8-1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-7 part, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.1-0.3 part.
Preferably, the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, is obtained by following methods:
(1) take Flos Lonicerae 19-21 part by above-mentioned parts by weight, dried Alumen 5-7 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11-13 part, Herba Taraxaci 19-21 part, Radix Stemonae 19-21 part, sodium chloride (Sal) 11-13 part, Herba Menthae 0.8-1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-7 part, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.1-0.3 part is raw material;
(2) get Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae steam distillation collection distillate is for subsequent use, the w/v of the distillate of wherein Flos Lonicerae and collection is 0.5-2g/10ml;
(3) with 85% (v/v) ethanol dilution natural Broneolum Syntheticum, obtain natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use, wherein the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 3-8g/12ml;
(4) get dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal) and Radix Glycyrrhizae and decoct with water secondary, each decoction 2 hours, gradation filters, merging filtrate, and relative density 1.27-1.32 is concentrated under 50-80 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtain clear paste, let cool;
(5) add 95% (V/V) ethanol, make the alcohol content of clear paste reach 75% (V/V), stir, place 24 hours, filter to obtain supernatant, in supernatant, add 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 6.5-7.5;
(6) continue to leave standstill 12 hours, filter, supernatant reclaims ethanol extremely without ethanol taste, in supernatant, add distillate for subsequent use in step (2), then add natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use in step (3), mixing, sterilizing, to obtain final product.
Preferably, the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, by its weight parts Flos Lonicerae 20 parts, dried Alumen 6 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12 parts, Herba Taraxaci 20 parts, Radix Stemonae 20 parts, 12 parts, sodium chloride (Sal), Herba Menthae 1 part, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2 part.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take Flos Lonicerae 19-21 part by above-mentioned parts by weight, dried Alumen 5-7 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11-13 part, Herba Taraxaci 19-21 part, Radix Stemonae 19-21 part, sodium chloride (Sal) 11-13 part, Herba Menthae 0.8-1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-7 part, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.1-0.3 part is raw material;
(2) get Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae steam distillation collection distillate is for subsequent use, the w/v of the distillate of wherein Flos Lonicerae and collection is 0.5-2g/10ml;
(3) with 85% (v/v) ethanol dilution natural Broneolum Syntheticum, obtain natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use, wherein the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 3-8g/12ml;
(4) get dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal) and Radix Glycyrrhizae and decoct with water secondary, each decoction 2 hours, gradation filters, merging filtrate, and relative density 1.27-1.32 is concentrated under 50-80 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtain clear paste, let cool;
(5) add 95% (V/V) ethanol, make the alcohol content of clear paste reach 75% (V/V), stir, place 24 hours, filter to obtain supernatant, in supernatant, add 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 6.5-7.5;
(6) continue to leave standstill 12 hours, filter, supernatant reclaims ethanol extremely without ethanol taste, in supernatant, add distillate for subsequent use in step (2), then add natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use in step (3), mixing, sterilizing, to obtain final product.
Preferably, the preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, in described step (2), the w/v of the distillate of Flos Lonicerae and collection is 1.5g/10ml.
Preferably, the preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, in described step (3), the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 6g/12ml.
Preferably, the preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, described step is concentrated into relative density 1.31 in (4) under 70 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtains clear paste.
Preferably, the preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, adds 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 7.0 in described step (5) in supernatant.
Above-mentioned relative density refers to the proportion of this supernatant.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, drug absorption is rapid, through focus, each component Synergistic, anti inflammatory detoxication, and effect of removing heat from blood eliminating carbuncle is very remarkable, prevents and treats the remarkably productive of pet fish fish molds, and easy to use, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, primarily of Flos Lonicerae, dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal), Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and natural Broneolum Syntheticum composition, wherein Flos Lonicerae 20g, dried Alumen 6g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12g, Herba Taraxaci 20g, Radix Stemonae 20g, sodium chloride (Sal) 12g, Herba Menthae 1g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2g.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take Flos Lonicerae 20g, dried Alumen 6g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12g, Herba Taraxaci 20g, Radix Stemonae 20g, sodium chloride (Sal) 12g, Herba Menthae 1g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2g be raw material;
(2) get Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae directly puts into boiler, add water in pot the dipped Herba Menthae of 1000ml, Flos Lonicerae, and the bottom of a pan is heated, and collect distillate for subsequent use, the w/v of the distillate of wherein Flos Lonicerae and collection is 1.5g/10ml;
(3) with 85% (v/v) ethanol dilution natural Broneolum Syntheticum, obtain natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use, wherein the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 6g/12ml;
(4) get dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal) and Radix Glycyrrhizae and decoct with water secondary, each decoction 2 hours, gradation filters, merging filtrate, and relative density 1.31 is concentrated under 50-80 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtain clear paste, let cool;
(5) add 95% (V/V) ethanol, make the alcohol content of clear paste reach 75% (V/V), stir, place 24 hours, filter to obtain supernatant, in supernatant, add 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 7.0;
(6) continue to leave standstill 12 hours, filter, supernatant reclaims ethanol extremely without ethanol taste, in supernatant, add distillate for subsequent use in step (2), then add natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use in step (3), mixing, sterilizing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, primarily of Flos Lonicerae, dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal), Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and natural Broneolum Syntheticum composition, wherein Flos Lonicerae 19g, dried Alumen 7g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 13g, Herba Taraxaci 19g, Radix Stemonae 19g, sodium chloride (Sal) 13g, Herba Menthae 0.9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.3g.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take Flos Lonicerae 19g, dried Alumen 7g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 13g, Herba Taraxaci 19g, Radix Stemonae 19g, sodium chloride (Sal) 13g, Herba Menthae 0.9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.3g be raw material;
(2) get Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae directly puts into boiler, add water in pot dipped Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae, and the bottom of a pan is heated, and collect distillate for subsequent use, the w/v of the distillate of wherein Flos Lonicerae and collection is 0.5/10ml;
(3) with 85% (v/v) ethanol dilution natural Broneolum Syntheticum, obtain natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use, wherein the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 8g/12ml;
(4) get dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal) and Radix Glycyrrhizae and decoct with water secondary, each decoction 2 hours, gradation filters, merging filtrate, and relative density 1.27 is concentrated under 80 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtain clear paste, let cool;
(5) add 95% (V/V) ethanol, make the alcohol content of clear paste reach 75% (V/V), stir, place 24 hours, filter to obtain supernatant, in supernatant, add 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 7.5;
(6) continue to leave standstill 12 hours, filter, supernatant reclaims ethanol extremely without ethanol taste, in supernatant, add distillate for subsequent use in step (2), then add natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use in step (3), mixing, sterilizing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, primarily of Flos Lonicerae, dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal), Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and natural Broneolum Syntheticum composition, wherein Flos Lonicerae 21g, dried Alumen 5g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11g, Herba Taraxaci 21g, Radix Stemonae 21g, sodium chloride (Sal) 11g, Herba Menthae 0.8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.1g.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take Flos Lonicerae 21g, dried Alumen 5g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11g, Herba Taraxaci 21g, Radix Stemonae 21g, sodium chloride (Sal) 11g, Herba Menthae 0.8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.1g be raw material;
(2) get Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae directly puts into boiler, add water in pot dipped Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae, and the bottom of a pan is heated, and collect distillate for subsequent use, the w/v of the distillate of wherein Flos Lonicerae and collection is 2g/10ml;
(3) with 85% (v/v) ethanol dilution natural Broneolum Syntheticum, obtain natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use, wherein the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 3g/12ml;
(4) get dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal) and Radix Glycyrrhizae and decoct with water secondary, each decoction 2 hours, gradation filters, merging filtrate, and relative density 1.32 is concentrated under 50 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtain clear paste, let cool;
(5) add 95% (V/V) ethanol, make the alcohol content of clear paste reach 75% (V/V), stir, place 24 hours, filter to obtain supernatant, in supernatant, add 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 6.5;
(6) continue to leave standstill 12 hours, filter, supernatant reclaims ethanol extremely without ethanol taste, in supernatant, add distillate for subsequent use in step (2), then add natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use in step (3), mixing, sterilizing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, primarily of Flos Lonicerae, dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal), Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and natural Broneolum Syntheticum composition, wherein Flos Lonicerae 19.5g, dried Alumen 6.7g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11.3g, Herba Taraxaci 20.5g, Radix Stemonae 20.3g, sodium chloride (Sal) 11.6g, Herba Menthae 0.9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.5g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2g.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take Flos Lonicerae 19.5g, dried Alumen 6.7g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11.3g, Herba Taraxaci 20.5g, Radix Stemonae 20.3g, sodium chloride (Sal) 11.6g, Herba Menthae 0.9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6.5g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2g be raw material;
(2) get Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae directly puts into boiler, add water in pot dipped Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae, and the bottom of a pan is heated, and collect distillate for subsequent use, the w/v of the distillate of wherein Flos Lonicerae and collection is 1g/10ml;
(3) with 85% (v/v) ethanol dilution natural Broneolum Syntheticum, obtain natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use, wherein the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 5g/12ml;
(4) get dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal) and Radix Glycyrrhizae and decoct with water secondary, each decoction 2 hours, gradation filters, merging filtrate, and relative density 1.29 is concentrated under 60 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtain clear paste, let cool;
(5) add 95% (V/V) ethanol, make the alcohol content of clear paste reach 75% (V/V), stir, place 24 hours, filter to obtain supernatant, in supernatant, add 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 6.8;
(6) continue to leave standstill 12 hours, filter, supernatant reclaims ethanol extremely without ethanol taste, in supernatant, add distillate for subsequent use in step (2), then add natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use in step (3), mixing, sterilizing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, primarily of Flos Lonicerae, dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal), Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and natural Broneolum Syntheticum composition, wherein Flos Lonicerae 20.3g, dried Alumen 6.2g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12.5g, Herba Taraxaci 20.1g, Radix Stemonae 19.7g, sodium chloride (Sal) 12g, Herba Menthae 0.8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2g.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take Flos Lonicerae 20.3g, dried Alumen 6.2g, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12.5g, Herba Taraxaci 20.1g, Radix Stemonae 19.7g, sodium chloride (Sal) 12g, Herba Menthae 0.8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7g, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2g be raw material;
(2) get Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae directly puts into boiler, add water in pot dipped Herba Menthae, Flos Lonicerae, and the bottom of a pan is heated, and collect distillate for subsequent use, the w/v of the distillate of wherein Flos Lonicerae and collection is 1.3g/10ml;
(3) with 85% (v/v) ethanol dilution natural Broneolum Syntheticum, obtain natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use, wherein the w/v of natural Broneolum Syntheticum and ethanol is 5g/12ml;
(4) get dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride (Sal) and Radix Glycyrrhizae and decoct with water secondary, each decoction 2 hours, gradation filters, merging filtrate, and relative density 1.3 is concentrated under 75 DEG C of temperature conditions, obtain clear paste, let cool;
(5) add 95% (V/V) ethanol, make the alcohol content of clear paste reach 75% (V/V), stir, place 24 hours, filter to obtain supernatant, in supernatant, add 5% sodium bicarbonate adjust ph to 7.3;
(6) continue to leave standstill 12 hours, filter, supernatant reclaims ethanol extremely without ethanol taste, in supernatant, add distillate for subsequent use in step (2), then add natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution for subsequent use in step (3), mixing, sterilizing, to obtain final product.
The described Chinese crude drug of one of embodiment 1-5 is commercially available prod, and each amounts of components increased according to same ratio or reduce, the parts by weight relation of each component of gained all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The described Chinese crude drug of one of embodiment 1-5 all meets " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia " version two ministerial standard in 2010.
The composition principle of Chinese medicine oral liquid of the present invention is: in side, Flos Lonicerae returns lung, stomach, the heart, large intestine channel, has antibacterial, anti inflammatory detoxication, the loose heresy of thin heat, eliminating pathogenic heat from blood to cure dysentery, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dispelling wind and heat pathogens effect; Dried Alumen enters lung, spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Expectorant, dampness, antidiarrheal, hemostasis, removing toxic substances, parasite killing; Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae enters the heart, Liver Channel, promoting blood flow to regulate menstruation, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, removing heat from blood eliminating carbuncle, and clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind, has inhibitory action to some external strains; Herba Taraxaci diuresis, cathartic, jaundice eliminating subcutaneous ulcer, function of gallbladder promoting, the flat sweet and slightly bitter taste of property, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds and galgctogogue action, also has certain inhibitory action to tubercule bacillus, some fungus and virus; Radix Stemonae returns lung meridian, cures mainly nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward cough-relieving, parasite killing, coughs for new chronic cough, pulmonary tuberculosis cough, pertussis, outward for head louse, body louse, enterobiasis; Sodium chloride (Sal) enters stomach, kidney, lung, liver, large intestine, small intestine meridian, inducing vomiting, relieve inflammation or internal heat, removing heat from blood, removing toxic substances, softening the hard mass, parasite killing, antipruritic; Herba Menthae enters lung meridian, Liver Channel, dispelling wind and heat pathogens, the clear sharp head, sore-throat relieving rash, soothing the liver circulation of qi promoting; Radix Glycyrrhizae enters spleen, stomach, lung meridian, QI invigorating invigorating middle warmer, relieving spasm to stop pain, nourishing the lung to arrest cough, eliminating fire and detoxication, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription; Natural Broneolum Syntheticum enters the heart, lung meridian, logical all keys, loose stagnated fire, removing nebula improving eyesight, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.All medicines share, mutual Synergistic, remarkably productive to control pet fish fish molds, especially adopt proportioning described in embodiment 1, anti inflammatory detoxication, and effect of removing heat from blood eliminating carbuncle is very remarkable, is particularly applicable to the control of pet fish fish molds.
Relevant animal test of the present invention:
Choose build, pet fish 100 that body weight is consistent, wherein 20 infection have water mo(u)ld sick, carry out treating and preventing with Chinese medicine composition described in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
To catch an illness symptom: fish body skin is covered with nebula one deck, especially black, red fish are the most obvious, lose the due gloss of fish body; Movable blunt, normal in dull shape, bubble through the water column; Serious affected part muscular decay, loss of appetite.
To catch an illness reason: due to drag for catch, transport pet fish time accidentally make fish body skin damage, or parasitic infestation destroys skin, and the spore of mycete invades wound, draw nutriment, sprout rapidly, muscle is inwardly goed deep in mycelia one end, one end, to outgrowth, forms flocculence mycelia.When mycete is just parasitic, naked eyes not easily find; When naked eyes are seen, mycelia invades from fish body wound, and ecto-entad grows.The cell tissue of mycelia and wound is wound around and adheres to, and makes tissue necrosis.Because byssaceous mycelia is day by day increased, over-burden for fish body, makes swimming not normal, loss of appetite, day by day thin and weak, causes death; During fungal infection, also by the impact of its light application time length, a run of wet weather of long period, or the light source such as indoor light, daylight is not enough, these factors can impel multiplying of mycete, if treat not in time, mycete spreads fish body, affected part muscular decay, loss of appetite, finally causes death.
Therapeutic scheme: Chinese medicine composition described in embodiment 1 is added water quantitatively to 1000ml, fill is in 10 100ml spray bottles, be sprayed on disease fish disease sites 3 times every day, healthy shoal of fish whole body is sprayed, after using one week, the diseased region of fish body of catching an illness takes a turn for the better to some extent, and improvement rate reaches 30%, and healthy shoal of fish sickness rate reduced 25% more in the past.
Above-mentioned is the detailed description of carrying out this kind of Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds with reference to embodiment; illustrative instead of determinate; several embodiments can be listed according to institute's limited range; therefore in the change do not departed under general plotting of the present invention and amendment, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. one kind for preventing and treating the Chinese medicine composition of pet fish fish molds, it is characterized in that: primarily of Flos Lonicerae, dried Alumen, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Stemonae, sodium chloride, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and natural Broneolum Syntheticum composition, by its weight parts Flos Lonicerae 19-21 part, dried Alumen 5-7 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 11-13 part, Herba Taraxaci 19-21 part, Radix Stemonae 19-21 part, sodium chloride 11-13 part, Herba Menthae 0.8-1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-7 part, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.1-0.3 part.
2. the Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating pet fish fish molds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by the preferred Flos Lonicerae of its weight parts 20 parts, dried Alumen 6 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 12 parts, Herba Taraxaci 20 parts, Radix Stemonae 20 parts, 12 parts, sodium chloride, Herba Menthae 1 part, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, natural Broneolum Syntheticum 0.2 part.
3. according to the arbitrary described Chinese medicine composition of claim 1-2, to it is characterized in that in described Chinese medicine composition also containing ethanol, natural Broneolum Syntheticum alcoholic solution, be used for regulating 5% sodium bicarbonate solution of PH.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105616594A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-01 | 五河县金塘水产养殖有限公司金贸园分公司 | Medicine for controlling skin rot disease of blackfish |
| CN109464457A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-15 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Prevent fish skin disease and promotes the medical fluid of skin repair |
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| CN109464457A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-15 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Prevent fish skin disease and promotes the medical fluid of skin repair |
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