CN105272405A - Biological seedling raising matrix for rice - Google Patents
Biological seedling raising matrix for rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN105272405A CN105272405A CN201510680906.7A CN201510680906A CN105272405A CN 105272405 A CN105272405 A CN 105272405A CN 201510680906 A CN201510680906 A CN 201510680906A CN 105272405 A CN105272405 A CN 105272405A
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- seedling raising
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Abstract
The invention provides a biological seedling raising matrix for rice and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The biological seedling raising matrix is prepared by mixing raw materials including a biological organic fertilizer, biochemically composted straw, soybean amino acid, a microbial agent, organic silicon and chelated zinc. A preparation method of the biologically composted straw comprises steps as follows: straw is chopped to small sections, bacterial enzymes, 4-7 parts by weight of urea, 4-7 parts by weight of wheat bran and 4-7 parts by weight of calcium superphosphate are added, and then fermentation is performed in an airtight state. With the adoption of the biological seedling raising matrix for rice, seedlings with strong root systems and short and thick stems and capable of realizing low-position tillering are cultured and can quickly take roots and turn green after being transplanted to a paddy field environment, reasonable and efficient tillering and increase of the spike number can be realized through scientific management, high and stable yield of rice is realized, the yield increase function of the disease-free strong seedlings is highlighted, and the plough layer on the surface of the earth is effectively protected.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, relate to a kind of rice seedling raising ground substance.
Background technology:
The eighties in last century, rice shoot with rsgun and wide planting cultivation technique is in China's large scale application, and what China's Rice Production has been had cultivate from direct sowing culture to rice seedling on upland field rice transplanting jumps, and cultivation face expands rapidly, unit yield is high, total product is sure to occupy first of grain yield, remarkable in economical benefits.The essence of dry seedling bed of rice thin planting transplantation technique adopts fertile loose upland field soil, under seedbed dry land water management environment, cultivate root system healthy and strong flourishing, the short and thick pier of cauline leaf is real, with the rice shoot of low position tiller, after being transplanted to paddy field environment, Rapid Rooting, to turn green, realize rationally effectively tillering spike number by scientific management, realize stable high yield, the production-increasing function in outstanding anosis strong sprout.Its basic core technology is from seedling bed earth, and seedling bed earth is commonly called as Nutrition Soil or nursery soil, and technical requirements is pressed 2:3:5 configured by rotten hot farm manure, the peat composed of rotten mosses, fertile dry land soil.The seedling quality cultivated is fine, and turn green fast, tiller many, output is high, and due to nursery of fetching earth year after year, make earth's surface topsoil subject to severe risks of damage, nursery of fetching earth becomes impossible gradually.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is open a kind of rice biological seedling raising ground substance, to fetch earth production rice seedling raising ground substance from fertile dry land for substituting.
The scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention mainly adopts biological organic fertilizer, biochemistry becomes thoroughly decomposed stalk, canclin, microbiobacterial agent, organosilicon and chelated zinc are raw material composition, and the weight percent of raw material is:
Biochemistry becomes thoroughly decomposed stalk 40-50%;
Canclin 7-12%;
Microbiobacterial agent 7-12%;
The organosilicon 3-7% of content 60%;
Surplus is biological organic fertilizer;
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed and made into rice biological seedling raising ground substance, wherein the viable count every gram of microbiobacterial agent is 2.0 hundred million.
Can also be mixed into the chelated zinc of content 30% in raw material, the weight of chelated zinc is the 0.1-0.2% of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight.
Straw powder is broken into segment by the become thoroughly decomposed preparation method of stalk of biochemistry, and every 1000 weight part crop materials add enzymatic microorganism 1-2 weight part,
urea4-7 weight part, wheat bran 4-7 weight part, calcium superphosphate 4-7 weight part carries out sealing and fermenting, and its water ratio is between 55--60%, and temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, and fermentation time is 20-30 days.
Described stalk can be generally maize straw, broomcorn straw, or other agricultural crop straw, general employing maize straw and broomcorn straw.
The preferred weight percent of raw material of the present invention is:
Biochemistry becomes thoroughly decomposed stalk 43-47%;
Canclin 8-11%;
Microbiobacterial agent 8-11%;
The organosilicon 5-6% of content 60%;
Surplus is biological organic fertilizer.
The optimum weight per-cent of raw material of the present invention is:
Biochemistry becomes thoroughly decomposed stalk 45%;
Canclin 10%;
Microbiobacterial agent 10%;
The organosilicon 5% of content 60%;
Biological organic fertilizer 30%.
Rice biological seedling raising ground substance of the present invention is identical with existing rice seedling raising ground substance using method.
It is healthy and strong flourishing that rice biological seedling raising ground substance of the present invention can cultivate root system; the short and thick pier of cauline leaf is real; with the rice shoot of low position tiller; after being transplanted to paddy field environment; Rapid Rooting, to turn green, realize rationally effectively tillering spike number by scientific management, realize stable high yield; the production-increasing function in outstanding anosis strong sprout, and effectively protect earth's surface topsoil.
Embodiment:
Example 1, corn stalk powder is broken into 1.5CM segment, every 1000 kilograms of stalks add enzymatic microorganism 1 kilogram,
urea4 kilograms, 7 kilograms, wheat bran, calcium superphosphate 4 kilograms carries out sealing and fermenting, and its water ratio is between 55--60%, and temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, and fermentation time is within 30 days, make biochemistry to become thoroughly decomposed stalk.Get biochemistry become thoroughly decomposed stalk 40 kilograms, canclin 12 kilograms, microbiobacterial agent 7 kilograms, the organosilicon 7 kilograms of content 60%, biological organic fertilizer 25 kilograms and 30% chelated zinc 0.1 kilogram be mixed and made into rice biological seedling raising ground substance.
Example 2, broomcorn straw is ground into 2CM segment, every 1000 kilograms of stalks add enzymatic microorganism 2 kilograms,
urea7 kilograms, 4 kilograms, wheat bran, calcium superphosphate 7 kilograms carries out sealing and fermenting, and its water ratio is between 55--60%, and temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, and fermentation time is within 20 days, make biochemistry to become thoroughly decomposed stalk.Get biochemistry become thoroughly decomposed stalk 50 kilograms, canclin 7 kilograms, microbiobacterial agent 12 kilograms, the organosilicon 3 kilograms of content 60%, biological organic fertilizer 35 kilograms and 30% chelated zinc 0.2 kilogram be mixed and made into rice biological seedling raising ground substance.
Example 3, corn stalk powder is broken into 2.5CM segment, every 1000 kilograms of stalks add enzymatic microorganism 1.5 kilograms,
urea5 kilograms, 5 kilograms, wheat bran, calcium superphosphate 5 kilograms carries out sealing and fermenting, and its water ratio is between 55--60%, and temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, and fermentation time is within 25 days, make biochemistry to become thoroughly decomposed stalk.Get biochemistry become thoroughly decomposed stalk 45 kilograms, canclin 10 kilograms, microbiobacterial agent 10 kilograms, the organosilicon 5 kilograms of content 60%, biological organic fertilizer 30 kilograms and 30% chelated zinc 0.15 kilogram be mixed and made into rice biological seedling raising ground substance.
Claims (5)
1. a rice biological seedling raising ground substance, it is characterized in that its primary biological fertilizer, biochemistry become thoroughly decomposed stalk, canclin, microbiobacterial agent, organosilicon and chelated zinc be raw material composition, the weight percent of raw material is:
Biochemistry becomes thoroughly decomposed stalk 40-50%;
Canclin 7-12%;
Microbiobacterial agent 7-12%;
The organosilicon 3-7% of content 60%;
Surplus is biological organic fertilizer;
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed and made into rice biological seedling raising ground substance, wherein the viable count every gram of microbiobacterial agent is 2.0 hundred million; Straw powder is broken into segment by the become thoroughly decomposed preparation method of stalk of biochemistry, and every 1000 weight part crop materials add enzymatic microorganism 1-2 weight part,
urea4-7 weight part, wheat bran 4-7 weight part, calcium superphosphate 4-7 weight part carries out sealing and fermenting, and its water ratio is between 55--60%, and temperature controls at 50-60 DEG C, and fermentation time is 20-30 days.
2. rice biological seedling raising ground substance according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight percent of raw material is:
Biochemistry becomes thoroughly decomposed stalk 43-47%;
Canclin 8-11%;
Microbiobacterial agent 8-11%;
The organosilicon 5-6% of content 60%;
Surplus is biological organic fertilizer.
3. rice biological seedling raising ground substance according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight percent of raw material is:
Biochemistry becomes thoroughly decomposed stalk 45%;
Canclin 10%;
Microbiobacterial agent 10%;
The organosilicon 5% of content 60%;
Biological organic fertilizer 30%.
4. rice biological seedling raising ground substance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chelated zinc being mixed into content 30% in raw material, the weight of chelated zinc is the 0.1-0.2% of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight.
5. rice biological seedling raising ground substance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: stalk is maize straw or broomcorn straw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510680906.7A CN105272405A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Biological seedling raising matrix for rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510680906.7A CN105272405A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Biological seedling raising matrix for rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105272405A true CN105272405A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510680906.7A Pending CN105272405A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Biological seedling raising matrix for rice |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821101A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-03-23 | 四川农业大学 | Special seedling raising ground substance of the seedlings machine transplanting of rice and its preparation method and application in a kind of indica Hybrid Rice |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101602628A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-16 | 东莞市奇的肥业有限公司 | A kind of rice special organic-inorganic BB fertilizer |
| CN102167645A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-31 | 郑州中港万象作物科学有限公司 | Multifunctional amino acid fertilizer |
| CN102503611A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 广西康华农业股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer or bio-mixed organic fertilizer special for rice and preparing method thereof |
| CN102557827A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 鸡西市普惠生物科技有限责任公司 | Multi-functional humic acid ecological fertilizer |
| CN102617222A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-08-01 | 新疆农业科学院微生物应用研究所 | Method for producing seedling raising substrate by using cotton straw and substrate prepared with same |
-
2015
- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510680906.7A patent/CN105272405A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101602628A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-16 | 东莞市奇的肥业有限公司 | A kind of rice special organic-inorganic BB fertilizer |
| CN102167645A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-31 | 郑州中港万象作物科学有限公司 | Multifunctional amino acid fertilizer |
| CN102503611A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 广西康华农业股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer or bio-mixed organic fertilizer special for rice and preparing method thereof |
| CN102557827A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 鸡西市普惠生物科技有限责任公司 | Multi-functional humic acid ecological fertilizer |
| CN102617222A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-08-01 | 新疆农业科学院微生物应用研究所 | Method for producing seedling raising substrate by using cotton straw and substrate prepared with same |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821101A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-03-23 | 四川农业大学 | Special seedling raising ground substance of the seedlings machine transplanting of rice and its preparation method and application in a kind of indica Hybrid Rice |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160127 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |