CN105265076A - Land leveling and seedling arranging machine for rice paddy - Google Patents
Land leveling and seedling arranging machine for rice paddy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105265076A CN105265076A CN201510671422.6A CN201510671422A CN105265076A CN 105265076 A CN105265076 A CN 105265076A CN 201510671422 A CN201510671422 A CN 201510671422A CN 105265076 A CN105265076 A CN 105265076A
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- level land
- frame
- paddy field
- rice transplanter
- conveying
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A land leveling and seedling arranging machine for a rice paddy can perform soil pulverization and land leveling operation, meanwhile, a tooth roll shaft (28) drives a main transmission chain wheel (27) to rotate, and a lower transmission chain wheel (22), a driving transmission gear (23), a driven transmission gear (20) and an upper transmission chain wheel (21) are driven by a driven chain (25) to rotate; a drum shaft (5) and a drum (12) are driven by the upper transmission chain wheel, a drum transmission chain (18) and a cylinder chain wheel (13) to rotate; a toothed bar (10) ejects seedlings out of indents (32) and pushes the seedlings to a conveying belt (15); a conveying driving wheel (14), the conveying belt and a conveying driven wheel (16) are driven by the upper transmission chain wheel, a conveying transmission chain (19) and a conveying transmission chain wheel (17) to rotate, and the seedlings on the conveying belt are conveyed to the ground. The labor intensity is reduced, meanwhile, the work efficiency can be improved, and the yield of crops is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is level land, a kind of paddy field rice transplanter, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
At present, the land leveler for lady field that China uses is single facility, only can use as paddy-field flattening earth working, do not possess rice transplanting sowing function, after leveling land, rice transplanting seeding operation need be carried out in addition, at least twice mechanical work will be needed so just to complete seeding operation, not only labour intensity is large, operating efficiency is low, cost is high, seeding quality is poor, and tractor pressure ground often, soil easily hardens, and is unfavorable for crop growth.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the invention provides level land, a kind of paddy field rice transplanter, this machine can support the use with large and middle tractor, catchment field level land and accurate rice pot seedling pendulum seedling in one, can once complete paddy-field flattening, accurate rice pot seedling is separated seedlings or planting, pot seedling is carried and put seedling four procedure, reduce tractor pressure ground number of times, reduce soil compaction degree, can operating efficiency be improved while reducing labor intensity, increase crop yield.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides level land, a kind of paddy field rice transplanter, comprise frame, be provided with intermediate drive gear case in the centre of frame, the bottom of frame is provided with hack cutter, and the hack cutter shaft of hack cutter is driven by intermediate drive gear case;
Be provided with left side plate in the back upper place of frame, mounting rotary drum axle on left side plate, mounting rotary drum on drum shaft, the cylindrical of cylinder is provided with ratch, is arranged on the conveying driving wheel on left side plate and carries between follower to be connected by conveyer belt; The top of left side plate and supporting plate is hinged, and supporting plate is placed seedling dish, and seedling dish is provided with the nest eye for holding rice shoot, and the bottom of supporting plate tilts and takes and puts on the conveyer belt of conveying driving wheel side;
In the back lower place of frame, discaling roll axle is installed, discaling roll axle is provided with level land discaling roll, level land discaling roll is evenly provided with level land cutter; Be provided with sprocket for main drive in the side of level land discaling roll, sprocket for main drive is connected with underdrive sprocket wheel by passive chain, and initiatively travelling gear engages with passive transmitting gear, and underdrive sprocket wheel is coaxially arranged with active travelling gear; Upper driving sprocket wheel by conveying transmission chain with and the conveyance sprocket wheel of carrying driving wheel coaxial be connected, be arranged on roller sprocket on drum shaft and connected with the drive sprocket be synchronously arranged side by side with upper driving sprocket coaxiality by drum drive chain;
Cylinder is arranged on the below of supporting plate, and ratch is for being delivered to conveyer belt by the rice shoot in nest eye.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the distance of ratch top to centre of the drum is greater than the distance of supporting plate bottom face to centre of the drum.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described nest eye is evenly arranged on seedling dish equally spacedly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, ratch is evenly arranged on the cylindrical of cylinder equally spacedly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, press strip is provided with in the bottom of seedling dish.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise Flat mopping board, described Flat mopping board is arranged on the right back of frame, and left end and the frame of described Flat mopping board are hinged, and the right lower quadrant of described Flat mopping board is fixedly connected with the upper end of frame by elastic supporting bar.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above hack cutter, breast boards is provided with.
As a further improvement on the present invention, intermediate drive gear case is connected with the transmission mechanism of tractor by universal joint.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the described centre in frame is connected with hitching frame.
The present invention can use with various tractor, carrying out hack pacifically while operation, discaling roll axle drives sprocket for main drive to rotate, by passive chain-driving underdrive sprocket wheel, initiatively travelling gear, passive transmitting gear, upper driving sprocket rotation, again by upper driving sprocket wheel, drum drive chain, roller sprocket drives drum shaft, cylinder rotates, distance due to ratch top to centre of the drum is greater than the distance of supporting plate bottom face to centre of the drum, one, base plate bottom face vibration force can be given when ratch rotates, rice shoot is ejected from the nest intraocular of seedling dish, rice shoot is shifted onto on conveyer belt, seedling dish is pulled downwards simultaneously, by upper driving sprocket wheel, conveyance chain, conveyance sprocket wheel, conveyance chain-driving conveying driving wheel, conveyer belt and conveying follower rotate, rice shoot on conveyer belt is delivered to rear fall down, rice shoot free-falling, this machine catchment field level land and accurate rice pot seedling pendulum seedling in one, first by paddy-field flattening, then accurate rice pot seedling pendulum seedling is carried out, once can complete paddy-field flattening, accurate rice pot seedling is separated seedlings or planting, pot seedling conveying and pendulum seedling four procedure, the comparable routine work facility of operating efficiency improve twice, tractor pressure ground number of times can be reduced, prevent from soil from becoming hardening being unfavorable for the growth of crops, broadcast sowing equally spaced for crops, the output of paddy rice crops can be improved, increase the economic benefit that peasant plants paddy rice.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, universal joint, 3, hitching frame, 4, intermediate drive gear case, 5, drum shaft, 6, left side plate, 7, supporting plate, 8, seedling dish, 9, rice shoot, 10, ratch, 11, press strip, 12, cylinder, 13, roller sprocket, 14, conveying driving wheel, 15, conveyer belt, 16, conveying follower, 17, conveyance sprocket wheel, 18, drum drive chain, 19, conveyance chain, 20, passive transmitting gear, 21, upper driving sprocket wheel, 22, underdrive sprocket wheel, 23, initiatively travelling gear, 24, Flat mopping board, 25, passive chain, 26, level land discaling roll, 27, sprocket for main drive, 28, discaling roll axle, 29, level land cutter, 30, hack cutter, 31, hack cutter shaft, 32, nest eye.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, level land, a kind of paddy field rice transplanter, comprises frame 1, is provided with intermediate drive gear case 4 in the centre of frame 1, and the bottom of frame 1 is provided with hack cutter 30, and the hack cutter shaft 31 of hack cutter 30 is driven by intermediate drive gear case 4;
In the back upper place of frame 1, left side plate 6 is installed, mounting rotary drum axle 5 on left side plate 6, mounting rotary drum 12 on drum shaft 5, the cylindrical of cylinder 12 is provided with ratch 10, is arranged on the conveying driving wheel 14 on left side plate 6 and carries between follower 16 to be connected by conveyer belt 15; Left side plate 6 is hinged with the top of supporting plate 7, supporting plate 7 is placed seedling dish 8, described seedling dish 8 plastic materials, plastic material quality is light, too large pressure can not be caused to supporting plate, seedling dish 8 is provided with the nest eye 32 for holding rice shoot, and the bottom of supporting plate 7 tilts and takes and puts on the conveyer belt 15 of conveying driving wheel 14 side;
In the back lower place of frame 1, discaling roll axle 28 is installed, discaling roll axle 28 is provided with level land discaling roll 26, level land discaling roll 26 is evenly provided with level land cutter 29; Be provided with sprocket for main drive 27 in the side of level land discaling roll 26, sprocket for main drive 27 is connected with underdrive sprocket wheel 22 by passive chain 25, and initiatively travelling gear 23 engages with passive transmitting gear 20, and underdrive sprocket wheel 22 is coaxially arranged with active travelling gear 23; Upper driving sprocket wheel 21 by conveying transmission chain 19 with and the conveyance sprocket wheel 17 of carrying driving wheel 14 coaxial be connected, be arranged on roller sprocket 13 on drum shaft 5 and be connected with the drive sprocket be arranged side by side with upper driving sprocket wheel 21 coaxial synchronous by drum drive chain 18;
Cylinder 12 is arranged on the below of supporting plate 7, and ratch 10 is for being delivered to conveyer belt 15 by the rice shoot in nest eye 32.
In the process of rotating along with cylinder 12 at ratch 10, distance due to ratch 10 top to cylinder 12 center is greater than the distance at supporting plate 7 bottom face to cylinder 12 center, rice shoot in base plate 7 lower end nest eye 32 to one, base plate 7 bottom face vibration force, can eject to conveyer belt 15 by ratch 10.
Nest eye 32 is evenly arranged on seedling dish 8 equally spacedly, and ratch 10 is evenly arranged on the cylindrical of cylinder 12 equally spacedly, and this setting can ensure on the soil after the equally spaced lower landing voucher of rice shoot, improves the output of crops.
Be provided with press strip 11 in the bottom of seedling dish 8, press strip 11 plays the effect be sequentially transported to by rice shoot 9 on conveyer belt 15.
Also comprise Flat mopping board 24, described Flat mopping board 24 is arranged on the right back of frame 1, left end and the frame 1 of described Flat mopping board 24 are hinged, the right lower quadrant of described Flat mopping board 24 is fixedly connected with by the upper end of elastic supporting bar with frame 1, and arranging of carriage device 24 can be undertaken smooth by burying the soil after grass.
In order to avoid in the process at rotary tillage soil, soil splashes above frame 1, above hack cutter 30, be provided with breast boards.
The transmission of frame 1 can drive transmission by the universal joint 2 being arranged on the front portion of intermediate drive gear case 4, also motor-driven can be passed through, the present invention is preferably universal joint 2 transmission, can the cost of using electricity wisely, described intermediate drive gear case 4 is connected with the transmission mechanism of tractor by universal joint 2.
For convenience of being connected with large sized tractor, the described centre in frame 1 is connected with hitching frame 3.
When tractor drives this machine advance operation, intermediate drive gear case 4 is driven by universal joint 2 at rear tractor, intermediate drive gear case 4 drives hack cutter shaft 31 to rotate, hack cutter 30 starts hack operation, level land discaling roll 26 makes discaling roll axle 28 start to rotate under the effect of soil frictional force simultaneously, level land cutter 29 carries out grading operation along with rotation, discaling roll axle 28 drives sprocket for main drive 27 to rotate, underdrive sprocket wheel 22 is driven by passive chain 25, initiatively travelling gear 23, passive transmitting gear 20, upper driving sprocket wheel 21 rotates, again by upper driving sprocket wheel 21, drum drive chain 18, roller sprocket 13 drives drum shaft 5, cylinder 12 rotates, in the process of rotating along with cylinder 12 at ratch 10, distance due to ratch 10 top to cylinder 12 center is greater than the distance at supporting plate 7 bottom face to cylinder 12 center, ratch 10 can to one, base plate 7 bottom face vibration force, rice shoot 9 in base plate 7 lower end nest eye 32 is ejected to conveyer belt 15, seedling dish 8 is pulled downwards simultaneously, additionally by upper driving sprocket wheel 21, conveyance chain 19, conveyance sprocket wheel 17, conveyance chain 19 drives conveying driving wheel 14, conveyer belt 15 and conveying follower 16 to rotate, fall down conveyer belt 15 delivers to rear with nutritive cube rice shoot 9, nutritive cube rice shoot 9 free-falling, because the heavy rice shoot of root with nutritive cube is light, so root first drops on smooth ground, then start to put seedling operation.
Claims (9)
1. level land, paddy field rice transplanter, comprise frame (1), in the centre of frame (1), intermediate drive gear case (4) is installed, the bottom of frame (1) is provided with hack cutter (30), and the hack cutter shaft (31) of hack cutter (30) is driven by intermediate drive gear case (4);
It is characterized in that, in the back upper place of frame (1), left side plate (6) is installed, at the upper mounting rotary drum axle (5) of left side plate (6), at the upper mounting rotary drum (12) of drum shaft (5), the cylindrical of cylinder (12) is provided with ratch (10), is arranged on the conveying driving wheel (14) on left side plate (6) and carries between follower (16) by conveyer belt (15) connection; Left side plate (6) is hinged with the top of supporting plate (7), at supporting plate (7) upper placement seedling dish (8), seedling dish (8) is provided with the nest eye (32) for holding rice shoot, and the bottom of supporting plate (7) tilts and takes and puts on the conveyer belt (15) of conveying driving wheel (14) side;
In the back lower place of frame (1), discaling roll axle (28) is installed, discaling roll axle (28) is provided with level land discaling roll (26), level land discaling roll (26) is evenly provided with level land cutter (29); In the side of level land discaling roll (26), sprocket for main drive (27) is installed, sprocket for main drive (27) is connected with underdrive sprocket wheel (22) by passive chain (25), initiatively travelling gear (23) engages with passive transmitting gear (20), and underdrive sprocket wheel (22) is coaxially arranged with active travelling gear (23); Upper driving sprocket wheel (21) by conveying transmission chain (19) with and the conveyance sprocket wheel (17) of carrying driving wheel (14) coaxial be connected, be arranged on roller sprocket (13) on drum shaft (5) and be connected with the drive sprocket be arranged side by side with upper driving sprocket wheel (21) coaxial synchronous by drum drive chain (18);
Cylinder (12) is arranged on the below of supporting plate (7), and ratch (10) is for being delivered to conveyer belt (15) by the rice shoot in nest eye (32).
2. level land, a kind of paddy field according to claim 1 rice transplanter, is characterized in that, the distance at ratch (10) top to cylinder (12) center is greater than the distance of supporting plate (7) bottom face to cylinder (12) center.
3. level land, a kind of paddy field according to claim 1 and 2 rice transplanter, is characterized in that, described nest eye (32) is evenly arranged on seedling dish (8) equally spacedly.
4. level land, a kind of paddy field according to claim 3 rice transplanter, is characterized in that, ratch (10) is evenly arranged on the cylindrical of cylinder (12) equally spacedly.
5. level land, a kind of paddy field according to claim 1 rice transplanter, is characterized in that, is provided with press strip (11) in the bottom of seedling dish (8).
6. level land, a kind of paddy field according to claim 1 rice transplanter, it is characterized in that, also comprise Flat mopping board (24), described Flat mopping board (24) is arranged on the right back of frame (1), left end and the frame (1) of described Flat mopping board (24) are hinged, and the right lower quadrant of described Flat mopping board (24) is fixedly connected with by the upper end of elastic supporting bar with frame (1).
7. level land, a kind of paddy field rice transplanter according to any one of claim 6, is characterized in that, the top of hack cutter (30) is provided with breast boards.
8. level land, a kind of paddy field according to claim 7 rice transplanter, is characterized in that, intermediate drive gear case (4) is connected with the transmission mechanism of tractor by universal joint (2).
9. level land, a kind of paddy field according to claim 8 rice transplanter, is characterized in that, the described centre in frame (1) is connected with hitching frame (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671422.6A CN105265076B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671422.6A CN105265076B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105265076A true CN105265076A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
| CN105265076B CN105265076B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671422.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105265076B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105265076B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114039A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Nonirrigated farmland rice bowl pot seedling transplanter |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1118519A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-01-26 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| JP2004105115A (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-08 | Musashi Kogyo Kk | Seedling transplanter |
| JP2004321043A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Kantaku Tei | Onion transplanter |
| CN1736144A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2006-02-22 | 李印先 | Combine-working seedling machine |
| CN203554904U (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-04-23 | 石河子大学 | Planting device of conveyer belt-type potted seedling transplanter |
| JP5602794B2 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2014-10-08 | 日本甜菜製糖株式会社 | Continuous potted seedling transplanting machine and continuous potted seedling transplanting method |
| CN205052143U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-02 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Paddy field level land pendulum seedling machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201510671422.6A patent/CN105265076B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1118519A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-01-26 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| CN1736144A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2006-02-22 | 李印先 | Combine-working seedling machine |
| JP2004105115A (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-08 | Musashi Kogyo Kk | Seedling transplanter |
| JP2004321043A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Kantaku Tei | Onion transplanter |
| JP5602794B2 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2014-10-08 | 日本甜菜製糖株式会社 | Continuous potted seedling transplanting machine and continuous potted seedling transplanting method |
| CN203554904U (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-04-23 | 石河子大学 | Planting device of conveyer belt-type potted seedling transplanter |
| CN205052143U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-02 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Paddy field level land pendulum seedling machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114039A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Nonirrigated farmland rice bowl pot seedling transplanter |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105265076B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20170728 Termination date: 20191016 |