CN105265076B - A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter - Google Patents
A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105265076B CN105265076B CN201510671422.6A CN201510671422A CN105265076B CN 105265076 B CN105265076 B CN 105265076B CN 201510671422 A CN201510671422 A CN 201510671422A CN 105265076 B CN105265076 B CN 105265076B
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- China
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- level land
- sprocket
- frame
- roller
- paddy field
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter, while hack pacifically operation is carried out, discaling roll axle (28) drives sprocket for main drive (27) to rotate, underdrive sprocket wheel (22) is driven by passive chain (25), active travelling gear (23), passive transmitting gear (20), upper drive sprocket (21) rotates, pass through upper drive sprocket again, drum drive chain (18), roller sprocket (13) drives drum shaft (5), roller (12) is rotated, ratch (10) ejects rice shoot out of pocket (32), rice shoot is shifted onto on conveyer belt (15)；Pass through upper drive sprocket, conveyance chain (19), conveyance sprocket wheel (17), conveyance chain-driving conveying driving wheel (14), conveyer belt and conveying follower (16) are rotated, rice shoot on conveyer belt is delivered on ground, operating efficiency can be improved while reducing labor intensity, increases crop yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
At present, the land leveler for lady field that China uses is single equipment, is only capable of using as paddy-field flattening earth working, does not have
Function is sowed in standby rice transplanting, and rice transplanting seeding operation need to be additionally carried out after leveling land, mechanical work at least twice is so needed
Seeding operation could be completed, not only labor intensity is big, operating efficiency is low, cost is high, seeding quality is poor, and tractor pressure ground number of times
Many, soil is easily hardened, is unfavorable for crop growth.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter, the machine can with it is big-and-middle
Type tractor is used, and is integrated paddy field and is leveled land and accurate rice pot seedling pendulum seedling, can once complete paddy-field flattening, paddy rice alms bowl
Seedling is separated seedlings or planting, pot seedling is conveyed and puts the procedure of seedling four, is reduced tractor pressure ground number of times, is reduced soil hardening degree, strong lightening one's labor
Operating efficiency can be improved while spending, increases crop yield.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter, including frame, pacifies in the middle of frame
Equipped with intermediate drive gear case, the bottom of frame is provided with hack knife, and the hack cutter shaft of hack knife passes through intermediate drive gear case
Driving；
Left side plate is installed in the back upper place of frame, the mounting rotary drum axle on left side plate installs rolling on drum shaft
Cylinder, roller it is cylindrical on ratch is installed, pass through between conveying driving wheel on left side plate and conveying follower
Conveyer belt is connected；The top of left side plate and supporting plate is hinged, and seedling disk is placed on supporting plate, seedling disk, which is provided with, to be used to accommodate rice shoot
Pocket, the bottom of supporting plate tilts and taken and puts on the conveyer belt of conveying driving wheel side；
Discaling roll axle is installed in the back lower place of frame, is provided with level land discaling roll, level land discaling roll and uniformly pacifies on discaling roll axle
Equipped with level land knife；On level land, the side of discaling roll is provided with sprocket for main drive, and sprocket for main drive passes through passive chain and underdrive chain
Wheel connection, active travelling gear is engaged with passive transmitting gear, and underdrive sprocket wheel is coaxially disposed with active travelling gear；Upper transmission
Sprocket wheel by convey transmission chain with and the coaxial conveyance sprocket wheel of conveying driving wheel be connected, the roller on drum shaft
Sprocket wheel by drum drive chain with and the drive sprocket that is arranged side by side of upper drive sprocket coaxial synchronous be connected；
Roller is arranged on the lower section of supporting plate, and ratch is used to the rice shoot in pocket being delivered to conveyer belt.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the distance of ratch top to centre of the drum is more than supporting plate baseplane into roller
The distance of the heart.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described pocket is uniformly arranged equally spaced on seedling disk.
As a further improvement on the present invention, ratch be uniformly arranged equally spaced at roller it is cylindrical on.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with press strip in the bottom of seedling disk.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in addition to Flat mopping board, described Flat mopping board be arranged on frame it is right after
Side, left end and the frame of the Flat mopping board be hinged, and the right lower quadrant of the Flat mopping board is upper by elastic supporting bar and frame
End is fixedly connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with breast boards above hack knife.
As a further improvement on the present invention, intermediate drive gear case is connected by the transmission mechanism of universal joint and tractor
Connect.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the centre in frame is connected with hitching frame.
The present invention can be used with various tractors, and while hack pacifically operation is carried out, discaling roll axle drives master
Drive sprocket is rotated, and passes through passive chain-driving underdrive sprocket wheel, active travelling gear, passive transmitting gear, upper drive sprocket
Rotate, then drive drum shaft, roller to rotate by upper drive sprocket, drum drive chain, roller sprocket, due to ratch top extremely
The distance of centre of the drum is more than the distance of supporting plate baseplane to centre of the drum, and bottom plate baseplane one can be given when ratch is rotated
Individual vibration force, makes rice shoot be ejected out of seedling disk pocket, rice shoot is shifted onto on conveyer belt, while seedling disk is pulled downward on；Pass through
Upper drive sprocket, conveyance chain, conveyance sprocket wheel, conveyance chain-driving conveying driving wheel, conveyer belt and conveying
Follower is rotated, and the rice shoot on conveyer belt is delivered into rear and fallen down, rice shoot free-falling, the machine collection paddy field is leveled land and paddy rice
Pot seedling puts seedling in one, first by paddy-field flattening, then carries out accurate rice pot seedling pendulum seedling, can once complete paddy-field flattening, accurate rice pot seedling
Separate seedlings or planting, pot seedling is conveyed and the pendulum procedure of seedling four, operating efficiency is improved twice than routine work equipment, it is possible to reduce tractor pressure
Ground number of times, prevents soil from becoming the hardened growth for being unfavorable for crops, crops is broadcasted sowing at equal intervals, can improve paddy rice farming
The yield of thing, increase peasant plants the economic benefit of paddy rice.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1st, frame, 2, universal joint, 3, hitching frame, 4, intermediate drive gear case, 5, drum shaft, 6, left side plate, 7,
Supporting plate, 8, seedling disk, 9, rice shoot, 10, ratch, 11, press strip, 12, roller, 13, roller sprocket, 14, conveying driving wheel, 15, conveying
Band, 16, conveying follower, 17, conveyance sprocket wheel, 18, drum drive chain, 19, conveyance chain, 20, passive transmission
Gear, 21, upper drive sprocket, 22, underdrive sprocket wheel, 23, active travelling gear, 24, Flat mopping board, 25, passive chain, 26,
Level land discaling roll, 27, sprocket for main drive, 28, discaling roll axle, 29, level land knife, 30, hack knife, 31, hack cutter shaft, 32, pocket.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter, including frame 1, intermediate transmission tooth is installed in the centre of frame 1
Roller box 4, the bottom of frame 1 is provided with hack knife 30, and the hack cutter shaft 31 of hack knife 30 is driven by intermediate drive gear case 4；
Left side plate 6 is installed in the back upper place of frame 1, the mounting rotary drum axle 5 on left side plate 6 is pacified on drum shaft 5
Fill roller 12, roller 12 it is cylindrical on ratch 10 is installed, the conveying driving wheel 14 on left side plate 6 and conveying quilt
Connected between driving wheel 16 by conveyer belt 15；The top of left side plate 6 and supporting plate 7 is hinged, and seedling disk 8 is placed on supporting plate 7, described
8 plastic materials of seedling disk, plastic material light weight will not cause too big pressure to supporting plate, and seedling disk 8, which is provided with, to be used to accommodate
The pocket 32 of rice shoot, the bottom of supporting plate 7 tilts and taken and puts on the conveyer belt 15 of conveying driving wheel 14 side；
Discaling roll axle 28 is installed in the back lower place of frame 1, level land discaling roll 26, level land discaling roll 26 are installed on discaling roll axle 28
On level land knife 29 is uniformly installed；On level land, the side of discaling roll 26 is provided with sprocket for main drive 27, and sprocket for main drive 27 passes through quilt
Dynamic chain 25 is connected with underdrive sprocket wheel 22, and active travelling gear 23 is engaged with passive transmitting gear 20, underdrive sprocket wheel 22 and
Active travelling gear 23 is coaxially disposed；Upper drive sprocket 21 by convey transmission chain 19 with and coaxial defeated of conveying driving wheel 14
Drive sprocket 17 is sent to connect, the roller sprocket 13 on drum shaft 5 passes through drum drive chain 18 and and upper drive sprocket
The drive sprocket connection that 21 coaxial synchronous are arranged side by side；
Roller 12 is arranged on the lower section of supporting plate 7, and ratch 10 is used to the rice shoot in pocket 32 being delivered to conveyer belt 15.
During ratch 10 is rotated with roller 12, because the distance on the top of ratch 10 to the center of roller 12 is more than support
The distance at the baseplane of plate 7 to the center of roller 12, ratch 10 can give bottom plate 7 baseplane one vibration force, by the lower end pocket 32 of bottom plate 7
In rice shoot eject to conveyer belt 15.
Pocket 32 is uniformly arranged equally spaced on seedling disk 8, and ratch 10 is uniformly arranged equally spaced at the cylindrical of roller 12
On, on the soil under the setting ensure that rice shoot at equal intervals after landing voucher, improve the yield of crops.
Press strip 11 is provided with the bottom of seedling disk 8, and press strip 11 plays work rice shoot 9 being fed sequentially on conveyer belt 15
With.
Also include Flat mopping board 24, described Flat mopping board 24 is arranged on the right back of frame 1, the Flat mopping board 24
Left end is hinged with frame 1, and the right lower quadrant of the Flat mopping board 24 is fixedly connected by elastic supporting bar with the upper end of frame 1, is dragged
It is smooth that the setting of panel assembly 24 can will bury the progress of the soil after grass.
In order to avoid during rotary tillage soil, soil is splashed above frame 1, it is provided with the top of hack knife 30
Breast boards.
The transmission of frame 1 can drive transmission by being arranged on the anterior universal joint 2 of intermediate drive gear case 4, also may be used
To be driven by motor, the present invention is preferably that universal joint 2 is driven, can be with the cost of using electricity wisely, the intermediate drive gear case 4
It is connected by universal joint 2 with the transmission mechanism of tractor.
For convenience of being connected with large tractor, the centre in frame 1 is connected with hitching frame 3.
When tractor drives the machine advance operation, intermediate drive gear case is driven by universal joint 2 in rear tractor
4th, intermediate drive gear case 4 drives hack cutter shaft 31 to rotate, and hack knife 30 starts hack operation, while level land discaling roll 26 is in soil
Discaling roll axle 28 is set to start rotation in the presence of frictional force, level land knife 29 is with progress grading operation is rotated, and discaling roll axle 28, which drives, to be led
Drive sprocket 27 is rotated, by passive chain 25 drive underdrive sprocket wheel 22, active travelling gear 23, passive transmitting gear 20,
Upper drive sprocket 21 is rotated, then drives drum shaft 5, roller by upper drive sprocket 21, drum drive chain 18, roller sprocket 13
12 rotate, during ratch 10 is rotated with roller 12, because the distance on the top of ratch 10 to the center of roller 12 is more than support
The distance at the baseplane of plate 7 to the center of roller 12, ratch 10 can give bottom plate 7 baseplane one vibration force, by the lower end pocket 32 of bottom plate 7
In rice shoot 9 eject to conveyer belt 15, while seedling disk 8 is pulled downward on；Additionally by upper drive sprocket 21, conveyance
Chain 19, conveyance sprocket wheel 17, conveyance chain 19 drive conveying driving wheel 14, conveyer belt 15 and 16 turns of follower of conveying
It is dynamic, fallen down rear is delivered to nutritive cube rice shoot 9 on conveyer belt 15, the free-falling of nutritive cube rice shoot 9, due to nutritive cube
Root weight rice shoot it is light, so root first falls on smooth ground, then start to put seedling operation.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter, including frame（1）, in frame（1）Centre intermediate drive gear case is installed（4）,
Frame（1）Bottom hack knife is installed（30）, hack knife（30）Hack cutter shaft（31）Pass through intermediate drive gear case（4）Drive
It is dynamic；
Characterized in that, in frame（1）Back upper place left side plate is installed（6）, in left side plate（6）Upper mounting rotary drum axle
（5）, in drum shaft（5）Upper mounting rotary drum（12）, in roller（12）It is cylindrical on ratch is installed（10）, installed in left side plate
（6）On conveying driving wheel（14）With conveying follower（16）Between pass through conveyer belt（15）Connection；Left side plate（6）With supporting plate
（7）Top be hinged, in supporting plate（7）Upper placement seedling disk（8）, seedling disk（8）It is provided with the pocket for being used for accommodating rice shoot（32）, supporting plate
（7）Bottom tilt and take put conveying driving wheel（14）The conveyer belt of side（15）On；Roller（12）It is arranged on supporting plate（7）Under
Side, ratch（10）For by pocket（32）In rice shoot be delivered to conveyer belt（15）On；
In frame（1）The back lower place discaling roll axle is installed（28）, in discaling roll axle（28）On level land discaling roll is installed（26）, level land tooth
Roller（26）On level land knife is uniformly installed（29）；In level land discaling roll（26）Side sprocket for main drive is installed（27）, main transmission
Sprocket wheel（27）Pass through passive chain（25）With underdrive sprocket wheel（22）Connection, active travelling gear（23）With passive transmitting gear
（20）Engagement, underdrive sprocket wheel（22）With active travelling gear（23）It is coaxially disposed；Upper drive sprocket（21）By conveying transmission
Chain（19）With with conveying driving wheel（14）Coaxial conveyance sprocket wheel（17）Connection, installed in drum shaft（5）On roller
Sprocket wheel（13）Pass through drum drive chain（18）With with upper drive sprocket（21）The drive sprocket connection that coaxial synchronous is arranged side by side.
2. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ratch（10）Top is to roller（12）
The distance at center is more than supporting plate（7）Baseplane is to roller（12）The distance at center.
3. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described pocket（32）Uniformly
It is arranged equally spaced at seedling disk（8）On.
4. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that ratch（10）Uniformly equally spacedly set
Put in roller（12）It is cylindrical on.
5. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in seedling disk（8）Bottom provided with pressure
Bar（11）.
6. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including Flat mopping board（24）, institute
The Flat mopping board stated（24）It is arranged on frame（1）Right back, the Flat mopping board（24）Left end and frame（1）It is hinged, institute
State Flat mopping board（24）Right lower quadrant pass through elastic supporting bar and frame（1）Upper end be fixedly connected.
7. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to any one of claim 6, it is characterised in that in hack knife（30）It is upper
Side is provided with breast boards.
8. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that intermediate drive gear case（4）Pass through
Universal joint（2）It is connected with the transmission mechanism of tractor.
9. a kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described in frame（1）Centre connect
It is connected to hitching frame（3）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671422.6A CN105265076B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671422.6A CN105265076B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105265076A CN105265076A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
| CN105265076B true CN105265076B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=55135599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671422.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105265076B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of paddy field level land rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105265076B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114039A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Nonirrigated farmland rice bowl pot seedling transplanter |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1118519A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-01-26 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| JP2004105115A (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-08 | Musashi Kogyo Kk | Seedling transplanter |
| JP2004321043A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Kantaku Tei | Onion transplanter |
| CN1736144A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2006-02-22 | 李印先 | Combine-working seedling machine |
| CN203554904U (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-04-23 | 石河子大学 | Planting device of conveyer belt-type potted seedling transplanter |
| JP5602794B2 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2014-10-08 | 日本甜菜製糖株式会社 | Continuous potted seedling transplanting machine and continuous potted seedling transplanting method |
| CN205052143U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-02 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Paddy field level land pendulum seedling machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201510671422.6A patent/CN105265076B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1118519A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-01-26 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| CN1736144A (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2006-02-22 | 李印先 | Combine-working seedling machine |
| JP2004105115A (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-08 | Musashi Kogyo Kk | Seedling transplanter |
| JP2004321043A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-11-18 | Kantaku Tei | Onion transplanter |
| JP5602794B2 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2014-10-08 | 日本甜菜製糖株式会社 | Continuous potted seedling transplanting machine and continuous potted seedling transplanting method |
| CN203554904U (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-04-23 | 石河子大学 | Planting device of conveyer belt-type potted seedling transplanter |
| CN205052143U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-02 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Paddy field level land pendulum seedling machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105265076A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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