CN105261156A - Ultraviolet-ray intelligent monitoring oil-spilling alarm system - Google Patents
Ultraviolet-ray intelligent monitoring oil-spilling alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105261156A CN105261156A CN201410239779.2A CN201410239779A CN105261156A CN 105261156 A CN105261156 A CN 105261156A CN 201410239779 A CN201410239779 A CN 201410239779A CN 105261156 A CN105261156 A CN 105261156A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ultraviolet-ray intelligent monitoring oil-spilling alarm system comprising a monitoring center and an oil-spilling detection terminal. The oil-spilling detection terminal is in communication connection with the monitoring center and transmits detected information to the monitoring center; an electronic chart display system is arranged at the monitoring center; and the oil-spilling detection terminal is displayed on the electronic chart display system correspondingly. According to the invention, the oil-spilling detection terminal is displayed on the electronic chart display system correspondingly; and on the basis of the electronic chart of the monitoring center, a monitoring worker can inquire monitoring situations of all monitoring points at any time. Once an oil-spilling situation occurs at a monitoring area and the oil-spilling thickness exceeds a set thickness, an audible-visual annunciator installed at the field can carry out alarming immediately to warn the monitoring worker to carry out corresponding operation and thus the monitoring efficiency of the oil spilling at the water surface can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spilled oil monitoring field, particularly relate to ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economy, continuing to increase of oil production rate and freight volume, the frequent generation of various oil spill accident.The various business unit relating to Petroleum Production and transport is faced with huge pressure, and oil spill accident occurs not only to bring economic loss to enterprise, but also causes huge disaster with society to environment.
According to the relevant regulations of national environmental protection, Ge Sheyou enterprise and unit all will set up oil spill crisis response plan, realize protecting the marine environment, and promote the strategic objective of society, economic sustainable development.How can effectively solve or tackle this problem, not only need fully realizing and paying much attention to of each relevant departments and enterprise, also to rely on the ladder of management of Erecting and improving, system, avoid and reduce the generation of various oil spill accident as much as possible, also by the spilled oil monitoring equipment of equipment advanced person, when oil spill accident occurs, can discovery as early as possible also should take measures in time, reduce the pollution to ocean, reduce economic loss and the harm to environment.As can be seen here, prior art needs further improvement and development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides ultraviolet ray intelligent to monitor oil spilling warning system for solving above-mentioned defect of the prior art, carries out scientific and reasonable improvement, to improve the monitoring efficiency to spilled oil on water surface to oil spill monitoring system of the prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention program comprises:
Ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, it comprises Surveillance center, and wherein, this ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system also comprises oil spilling detecting terminal, and oil spilling detecting terminal and Surveillance center communicate to connect, and it is to the information of Surveillance center's transmission detection gained; Surveillance center is provided with electronic chart display system, and what oil spilling detecting terminal was corresponding is presented on this electronic chart display system.
Described ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, wherein, above-mentioned oil spilling detecting terminal comprises oil spilling detector, anemoscope, water flow meter, tide gauge, for transmitting warning device and the video capture device of alerting signal to Surveillance center, oil spilling detector, anemoscope, water flow meter, tide gauge, warning device, video capture device communicate to connect with Surveillance center respectively; Oil spilling detecting terminal detects spilled oil on water surface thickness when exceeding standard, and it excites warning device to report to the police to Surveillance center, and synchronously to Surveillance center transmission wind speed, flow rate of water flow, tidal level and sensing point live video data.
Described ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, wherein, this ultraviolet ray intelligent monitors oil spilling warning system, and this comprises multiple oil spilling detecting terminal, and oil spilling detecting terminal is evenly arranged in monitored area; Electronic chart display system is provided with audible-visual annunciator, audible-visual annunciator and oil spilling detecting terminal one_to_one corresponding.
Described ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, wherein, above-mentioned Surveillance center comprises long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system, the management of environmental pollution accident crash programme and command system, server system and communications receiving equipment.
Described ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, wherein, above-mentioned long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system comprise basic information management module for adding, deleting, revise oil spilling detecting terminal essential information, for arrange oil spilling detecting terminal communications parameter data and communication management module, for the electronic chart operational module that controls electronic chart display system and alarm module.
The invention provides ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, oil spilling detecting terminal correspondence is presented on the electronic chart of Surveillance center, by the electronic chart of Surveillance center, monitor staff can inquire about the monitored condition of each control point at any time, and guarded region, once there is oil spilling, has oil spilling to occur in monitoring waters, if when exceeding setting thickness, field erected audible-visual annunciator is just reported to the police immediately, reminds monitor staff to carry out corresponding operating, improves the monitoring efficiency to spilled oil on water surface.In addition, first long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system of the present invention is reminded the operating personnel at harbour scene and port security person to reach the spot and is watched oil spilling situation, and send warning short message to responsible person concerned's mobile phone, ECDIS also can show concrete oil spilling place simultaneously, and the related data such as the wind speed in oil spilling place, flow rate of water flow, tidal level, sensing point video, facilitate supvr and formulate pointed strategy as the case may be.Energy round-the-clock running of the present invention, can discovery port district oil spilling promptly and accurately, multiple type of alarm is provided by stable communication modes, carry out monitoring for a long time, continuously, efficiently and stably to whole port district, utilize the Monitoring Data collected can provide Informational support for the work production decision-making that spill response is relevant with harbour
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of middle-ultraviolet lamp intellectual monitoring oil spilling warning system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, in order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, below with reference to accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail.
The invention provides ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system; incorporate correlation technique of the prior art; scientific and reasonable layout is carried out to each functional module; improve the monitoring efficiency to guarded region spilled oil on water surface; and in time the related datas such as the wind speed of monitoring site, flow rate of water flow, tidal level, sensing point video can be transferred to rapidly Surveillance center, achieve the object of automatic alarm, emergency response fast, the leakage of minimizing oil spilling, the infringement of reduction accident, protection of the environment.As shown in Figure 1, ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system comprises Surveillance center 1 and multiple oil spilling detecting terminal 2, and oil spilling detecting terminal 2 and Surveillance center 1 communicate to connect, and it transmits the information of detection gained to Surveillance center 1; Surveillance center 1 is provided with electronic chart display system 3, being presented on this electronic chart display system 3 of oil spilling detecting terminal 2 correspondence.The present invention carries out round-the-clock detection to monitoring point, water surface core intersection once monitoring point exceedes setting value, the related data of monitoring point is sent to Surveillance center by oil spilling detecting terminal, and corresponding data is shown on electronic chart display system, for the decision-making of monitoring personnel provides Informational support, facilitate supvr and formulate pointed strategy as the case may be.
In order to further improve performance of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, oil spilling detecting terminal 2 comprises oil spilling detector 4, anemoscope 5, water flow meter 6, tide gauge 7, for transmitting warning device 8 and the video capture device 9 of alerting signal to Surveillance center, oil spilling detector 4, anemoscope 5, water flow meter 6, tide gauge 7, warning device 8, video capture device 9 communicate to connect with Surveillance center 1 respectively; Oil spilling detecting terminal 2 detects spilled oil on water surface thickness when exceeding standard, and it excites warning device 8 to report to the police to Surveillance center 1, and synchronously transmits wind speed, flow rate of water flow, tidal level and sensing point live video data to Surveillance center 1.And middle-ultraviolet lamp intellectual monitoring oil spilling warning system of the present invention this comprise multiple oil spilling detecting terminal 2, as shown in Figure 1, from oil spilling detecting terminal a until oil spilling detecting terminal n, it is evenly arranged in monitored area; Electronic chart display system 3 is provided with audible-visual annunciator, audible-visual annunciator and oil spilling detecting terminal 3 one_to_one corresponding, and Surveillance center 1 clearly can observe the concrete condition of each monitoring point, provides Informational support for supvr formulates strategy targetedly.Surveillance center 1 also comprises long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system 10, the management of environmental pollution accident crash programme and command system 11, server system 12 and communications receiving equipment 13.Especially long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system 10 comprise basic information management module 14 for adding, deleting, revise oil spilling detecting terminal essential information, for arrange oil spilling detecting terminal communications parameter data and communication management module 15, for the electronic chart operational module 16 that controls electronic chart display system and alarm module 17, the data such as positional information, installation situation, photo site, monitoring site numbering of basic information management module 14 pairs of monitoring points carry out associative operation; The communication time of data and communication management module 15 to each monitoring point corrects, sets communication delay rule, arranges communication channel and arranges the associative operations such as the frequency acquisition of oil spilling detecting terminal 2; Electronic chart operational module 16 pairs of electronic charts drag, amplify, reduce, mark, add delete the associative operation such as monitoring site; Alarm module 17 completes power down warning, fault alarm automatically, exceed standard the warnings such as warning, and to lower end instrument monitoring to the reporting and automatic prompting function of various alert datas, and by the automatic write into Databasce of various warning projects, foundation is provided for taking corresponding control measures afterwards, warning message carries out active prompting on computer screen, can also short message form be dealt on the mobile phone of responsible person concerned simultaneously.Certain long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system 10 also carries out rights management to the user of different rights, makes user browse or to operate corresponding module, this ensure that stability and the security of system.According to monitoring point weighted statistical on the different time periods after the comprehensive above-mentioned information of Surveillance center 1, statistics is with many forms displays such as form, curve, pie charts, aspect user checks and compares, and consider the ubiquity of monitoring, by monitoring point daily sheet, weekly return, the moon form, quarterly account, annual report list solely extract, be user-friendly to, these forms can printout on a printer, facilitates monitor staff and carries out round-the-clock monitoring to monitoring point.
In the present invention, oil spilling detector 4 adopts the ultraviolet oil spilling detector departing from the water surface and install, adopt pulsed light wave Detection Techniques, oil spilling detector can be arranged on (generally higher than being observed liquid level 0.2-5 rice) on liquid level easily, the mounting means of this noncontact form eliminates aquatic dirt, the threat that oil spilling or rubbish dirt bring to instrument, it is made to measure more accurate, install more convenient, simultaneously, also exempt by the interference of passing vessel or fishing boat and destruction, the inductor that it is all, communication and power supply are installed concentratedly in the high strength NEMA4X closed box made at a stainless steel, avoid external environment to the corrosion of instrument, straight Alternating Current Power Supply can be adopted.The principle of oil spilling inductor is that itself can send downwards columniform light pulse by built-in fluorescent emitters, pulse irradiation is on the water surface, the material different according to the water surface is produced the fluorescence of reflection, the fluorescence being reflected back to inductor through multistage special filtration unit by the spuious irrelevant spectrum of filtering, and after built-in monitoring system is analyzed, whether can determine in the fluorescence be reflected back containing oil spilling information, if detected oil spilling information, just send signal to base station, base station gives the alarm the orientation of teaching process personnel oil spilling and the type of oil spilling, so that operating personnel take direct and applicable emergency measure.The present invention can adopt wired or wireless communication modes, also satellite communication can be adopted, the communication transfer modes such as such as GPRS, CDMA, PSTN, data radio station, microwave, ADSL, optical fiber, in order to the communications protocol of unified each instrument, the present invention takes first the signal gathered to be carried out recompile, then convert unified data layout to transmit again, ensure that the maximization of data compression rate, save communication fee on the one hand, also save communication bandwidth, ensure that the stability of communication and the integrality of data to greatest extent by these means.
Should be understood that; the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is comparatively detailed; therefore the restriction to scope of patent protection of the present invention can not be thought; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; do not departing under the ambit that the claims in the present invention protect; can also make the various deformation such as replacement, simple combination, these all fall within protection scope of the present invention, and request protection domain of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, and the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system, it comprises Surveillance center, it is characterized in that: described water-surface oil spilling monitoring alarm system also comprises oil spilling detecting terminal, oil spilling detecting terminal and Surveillance center communicate to connect, it is to the information of Surveillance center's transmission detection gained, Surveillance center is provided with electronic chart display system, and what oil spilling detecting terminal was corresponding is presented on this electronic chart display system.
2. ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil spilling detecting terminal comprises oil spilling detector, anemoscope, water flow meter, tide gauge, for transmitting warning device and the video capture device of alerting signal to Surveillance center, oil spilling detector, anemoscope, water flow meter, tide gauge, warning device, video capture device communicate to connect with Surveillance center respectively; Oil spilling detecting terminal detects spilled oil on water surface thickness when exceeding standard, and it excites warning device to report to the police to Surveillance center, and synchronously to Surveillance center transmission wind speed, flow rate of water flow, tidal level and sensing point live video data.
3. ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described water-surface oil spilling monitoring alarm system is provided with multiple oil spilling detecting terminal, and oil spilling detecting terminal is evenly arranged in monitored area; Electronic chart display system is provided with audible-visual annunciator, audible-visual annunciator and oil spilling detecting terminal one_to_one corresponding.
4. ultraviolet ray intelligent monitoring oil spilling warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Surveillance center also comprises long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system, the management of environmental pollution accident crash programme and command system, server system and communications receiving equipment.
5. ultraviolet ray intelligent according to claim 4 monitoring oil spilling warning system, is characterized in that: described long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring management system comprise basic information management module for adding, deleting, revise oil spilling detecting terminal essential information, for arrange oil spilling detecting terminal communications parameter data and communication management module, for the electronic chart operational module that controls electronic chart display system and alarm module.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105828039A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 北京环境特性研究所 | Harbor safety monitoring and water surface oil spilling monitoring system |
CN106872410A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring pre-warning and control method based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN106908416A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring method of the water-surface oil spilling monitoring device based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN106940749A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-11 | 交通运输部水运科学研究所 | A kind of analogue system of oil spill accident simulated training |
CN106981179A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring device based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN107067660A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring early warning system based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN107067659A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring pre-alarming control system based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN107894744A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-10 | 上海兰宝传感科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent environment protection remote supervision system and method |
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CN101853557A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-10-06 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Water-surface oil spilling monitoring alarm system |
CN202495131U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-17 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device |
CN202631431U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-12-26 | 烟台森科特智能仪器有限公司 | Oils pollutant detection sensor |
CN203118171U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-08-07 | 章文俊 | Port oil spill monitoring alarm system |
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GB2129125A (en) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-10 | Hugh Robert Asquith Fish | Method and apparatus for detecting pollutants |
CN101853557A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-10-06 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Water-surface oil spilling monitoring alarm system |
CN202495131U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-17 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105828039A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 北京环境特性研究所 | Harbor safety monitoring and water surface oil spilling monitoring system |
CN105828039B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-02-15 | 北京环境特性研究所 | Port security monitoring and water-surface oil spilling monitoring system |
CN106872410A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring pre-warning and control method based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN106908416A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring method of the water-surface oil spilling monitoring device based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN106981179A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring device based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN107067660A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring early warning system based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN107067659A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring pre-alarming control system based on ultraviolet reflectance |
CN106940749A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-11 | 交通运输部水运科学研究所 | A kind of analogue system of oil spill accident simulated training |
CN107894744A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-10 | 上海兰宝传感科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent environment protection remote supervision system and method |
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