CN104103152B - A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104103152B CN104103152B CN201410309314.XA CN201410309314A CN104103152B CN 104103152 B CN104103152 B CN 104103152B CN 201410309314 A CN201410309314 A CN 201410309314A CN 104103152 B CN104103152 B CN 104103152B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- data
- branch center
- control centre
- communication network
- mobile terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
Abstract
A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system and monitoring method thereof, including control centre, dispatch branch center, communication network, cloud computing end, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station；Wherein control centre is connected with one or more scheduling branch center communications by communication network, and one or more scheduling branch centers are connected with mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station communication respectively by communication network, connects also by communication network communication each other；Cloud computing end by communication network respectively with control centre, scheduling branch center, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station communication connect；Flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system and the variation of monitoring method structure function thereof, information can share and integrated application, simple in construction on duty without people, with low cost, highly sensitive, strong to environmental suitability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Safety of Flood Control field, particularly to a kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system and monitoring side thereof
Method.
Background technology
21st century is informationization, networking, digitized, the new century of intelligent fast development.Worldwide newly
The tide of technological revolution and economic globalization makes various countries stand on the same starting line again, common in the face of new opportunity to develop and
Challenge.The trend, tendency of " digital city " this strand of tide just, the theory of research and construction digital city and strategy have reality meaning undoubtedly
Justice and learning value, have great importance to abundant digital city Construction Theory, to abundant and the theory of Information of Development system
There is innovative value.Flood control command digital Construction, is one of most important content promoting urban informationization.Along with China's economy
The development built, making rapid progress of communication, computer, network and digital information technology, the whole society is to rain Hydrologic Information
Demand is more and more higher, and rainwater feelings information gathering, transmission, processing mode there occurs fundamental change, and fast along with economic society
Speed development and the increase day by day of the wealth of society, the casualty loss that the flood of identical scale and storm tide are caused may be increasingly
Greatly, more and more higher with the requirement of the work such as dispatching and command system flood management to the flood control forecast of flood control forecasting and warning facility.
Flood season river course, reservoir, the safety problem of dyke, the most always flood prevention management department major issue of interest, for
Strengthen river course, reservoir, the security control of dyke, need to set up a set of " flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system ", to rain in flood season
Hydrologic Information is monitored in real time, provides accurately for Flood prevention and fighting against natural disasters, data message timely.But, in currently available technology
Flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system structure function is single, lacks and remotely to control field apparatus and device status monitoring
Effective means, only possesses simple data acquisition and sending function, and needs people on duty；Lack unified data communication protocol
And shared platform, information sharing and integrated application cannot be realized between the remote system of numeral of different regions, repeated construction causes
Waste is serious；System is relatively big by such environmental effects, and in the case of environmental condition is suddenlyd change, system cannot be continuing with, and adapts to
Property is poor.The realization of the present invention, it will more optimally go to configure every natural capital, social capital and political benefits, thus reach
To saving resource energetically, improve whole efficiency, promote economic development, promote social progress, improve the basic demand of ecological quality,
The target of strategy of sustainable development defined is greatly pushed forward.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of structure function variation, information can be total to
Enjoy with integrated application, simple in construction on duty without people, with low cost, highly sensitive, strong to environmental suitability flood control rainwater
Feelings automatic monitoring system and monitoring method thereof.
Flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system and command centre digital intellectualization thereof are built, it is necessary to GIS-Geographic Information System,
Alignment system, video frequency monitoring system and wireless communication technique, add various intellectualized sensor, in conjunction with the real hydrology in planning
Network (including river course, sewer, hydrops point etc.) and the hydrology network of future development.Under the overall planning of system, will be each
Ground river course, reservoir, the real time water level of dyke, rainfall etc., it is achieved unattended automatic information gathering, information processing, information
Feedback and Optimal Decision-making form a super-sensitive flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system.
The construction of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system, including in on-the-spot water level, rain condition information collecting device and monitoring
Heart information receives and display, the construction of application system.On-the-spot measuring point information gathering completes water level, rainfall information with transmission equipment
Real-time Collection, fundamental analysis process (such as the state of alert) with display, and be responsible for by data by wireless or wired in the way of pass
It is passed to Surveillance center, is received by software, shows and the storage of data, analyze, process and early warning.
The invention provides a kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system, including control centre, dispatch branch center, communication network
Network, cloud computing end, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station；Wherein control centre is by communication network and one or more tune
Degree branch center communication connects, and one or more scheduling branch centers are supervised with mobile terminal and rainwater feelings respectively automatically by communication network
Survey station communication connects, and connects also by communication network communication each other；Cloud computing end by communication network respectively with scheduling in
The heart, scheduling branch center, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station communication connect；
Wherein cloud computing end receive and store, analytical calculation from control centre, dispatch branch center, mobile terminal and/or
The data of rainwater feelings automatic monitor station, and also the various data of local server can be shared, mode actively or passively is sent out
Give control centre, dispatch branch center, mobile terminal and/or the data of rainwater feelings automatic monitor station.
The whole river water level of control centre's centralized displaying, rainfall, video image and/or scene photograph, and generate form
With curve.
Scheduling branch center shows in real time and stores the waterlevel data in each river course, the rainfall product data administered, video image
And/or scene photograph, when water level rainfall occurring beyond warning, it is possible to and alarm, and be sent to warning message move
Dynamic terminal.
Rainwater feelings automatic monitor station includes rain hydrology monitor terminal, and rainwater feelings measure sensor, video equipment, switch,
Optical transmitter and receiver；Wherein rainwater feelings measure sensor and video equipment passes through communication network and is connected with rain hydrology monitor terminal respectively, and/
Or rainwater feelings measurement sensor is connected with rain hydrology monitor terminal by communication network, video equipment and rain hydrology monitor terminal lead to
Crossing communication network and connect switch respectively, switch is connected with optical transmitter and receiver by communication network.
Communication network is wireless communication networks and/or wire communication network.
Wire communication network is optical fiber communication network.
Rainwater feelings measure sensor be water-level gauge, rain gage bucket, current meter, thermometer, hygroscopic one or more.
Present invention also offers a kind of automatic monitoring method utilizing flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system, including walking as follows
Rapid:
(1) rainwater feelings are utilized to measure the water level in sensor acquisition rainwater feelings region, rainfall, flow velocity, temperature, the one of humidity
Or more than one, collection data are uploaded to rain hydrology monitor terminal；
(2) video equipment gathers video image and/or scene photograph, and is uploaded to rain hydrology monitor terminal；
(3) analysis of rain hydrology monitor terminal judges whether to receive collection data and the step (2) that above-mentioned steps (1) is uploaded
The video image uploaded and/or scene photograph, if received, then entering step (4), otherwise returning step (1)；
(4) rain hydrology monitor terminal judges collection data that above-mentioned steps (1) uploads and the video image that step (2) is uploaded
And/or whether scene photograph receives completely, if receiving complete, then enter step (5), otherwise return step (1)；
(5) rain hydrology monitor terminal uploads complete reception data to scheduling branch center and cloud computing end simultaneously；
(6) the complete reception data that step (5) receives are respectively stored in by scheduling branch center and cloud computing end respectively
In scheduling branch center memorizer and cloud computing end memorizer；
(7) scheduling branch center analytical calculation receives data, it is judged that receive whether data exceed threshold value of warning, if beyond pre-
Alert threshold value, then and alarm, and be sent to warning message mobile terminal and control centre, wait mobile terminal to be received and tune
Degree center receives the confirmation feedback information of data, without receiving feedback information, then repeats to send warning message until receiving
The confirmation feedback information of data is received to mobile terminal and control centre；Without beyond threshold value of warning, then enter step
(8)；
(8) analytical calculation of cloud computing end receives data, it is judged that receive whether data exceed threshold value of warning, if beyond early warning
Threshold value, then and alarm, and be sent to warning message mobile terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre, wait shifting to be received
Dynamic terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre receive the confirmation feedback information of data, without receiving feedback information, then repeat
Send warning message until receiving mobile terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre to receive the confirmation feedback information of data；As
Fruit without departing from threshold value of warning, then enters step (9)；
(9) scheduling branch center and cloud computing end will be stored in dispatching connecing in branch center memorizer and cloud computing end memorizer
Receiving data and be uploaded to control centre respectively, the reception data being respectively received are stored control centre's memorizer by control centre
In；
(10) to compare cloud computing end the most consistent, if not with the reception data uploaded respectively of scheduling branch center in control centre
Unanimously, the reception data that analytical calculation cloud computing end and scheduling branch center are uploaded respectively the most respectively, judge that receiving data is respectively
No beyond threshold value of warning, if one of them and more than one beyond threshold value of warning, then and alarm, and warning message is sent out
Deliver to mobile terminal and scheduling branch center, wait standby communication terminal and scheduling branch center to receive the confirmation feedback information of data, if
Do not receive feedback information, then repeat to send warning message until receiving mobile terminal to receive data really with scheduling branch center
Recognize feedback information；If all without departing from threshold value of warning, then return step (1) and again monitor；If consistent, then complete monitoring.
The flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system of the present invention, it is also possible to realize:
1) realize river course rain Hydrologic Information carried out real-time collection, and scene can be carried out take pictures shooting, and early warning is logical
Know, the high efficiency of safeguards system information, promptness, accuracy, adequacy.
2) all monitoring stations data by wireless or wired by the way of be directly transferred to Surveillance center, can at electronic chart
Depending on changing each measuring point rain Hydrologic Information of display directly perceived and the state of alert in interface；When occurring to report to the police, system can send warning automatically
Signal, such as: system ejects information, sends auditory tone cues, and sends warning short breath notice to relevant departments designated person.
3) flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system is practical, reliable and stable as principle with advanced person, and possesses good autgmentability, holds concurrently
Capacitive and opening, provide standardization for the extension upgrading of system later stage, service of sharing to other related platform systems with data
Interface.
4) data can be stored concurrently in control centre, and scheduling branch center and cloud computing end, data backup number is more, more
Secure, and make use of the memory capacity that cloud computing end is big, superior operational capability and wider array of data network, systemic-function
More powerful, a system part breaks down, and diminishes systematic influence, and system can be with normal operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structure chart of Fig. 1 flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system, including control centre, dispatch branch center, communication network
Network, cloud computing end, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station；Wherein control centre is by communication network and one or more tune
Degree branch center communication connects, and one or more scheduling branch centers are supervised with mobile terminal and rainwater feelings respectively automatically by communication network
Survey station communication connects, and connects also by communication network communication each other；Cloud computing end by communication network respectively with scheduling in
The heart, scheduling branch center, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station communication connect；
Wherein cloud computing end receive and store, analytical calculation from control centre, dispatch branch center, mobile terminal and/or
The data of rainwater feelings automatic monitor station, and also the various data of local server can be shared, mode actively or passively is sent out
Give control centre, dispatch branch center, mobile terminal and/or the data of rainwater feelings automatic monitor station.
The whole river water level of control centre's centralized displaying, rainfall, video image and/or scene photograph, and generate form
With curve.
Scheduling branch center shows in real time and stores the waterlevel data in each river course, the rainfall product data administered, video image
And/or scene photograph, when water level rainfall occurring beyond warning, it is possible to and alarm, and be sent to warning message move
Dynamic terminal.
Rainwater feelings automatic monitor station includes rain hydrology monitor terminal, and rainwater feelings measure sensor, video equipment, switch,
Optical transmitter and receiver；Wherein rainwater feelings measure sensor and video equipment passes through communication network and is connected with rain hydrology monitor terminal respectively, and/
Or rainwater feelings measurement sensor is connected with rain hydrology monitor terminal by communication network, video equipment and rain hydrology monitor terminal lead to
Crossing communication network and connect switch respectively, switch is connected with optical transmitter and receiver by communication network.
Communication network is wireless communication networks and/or wire communication network.
Wire communication network is optical fiber communication network.
Rainwater feelings measure sensor be water-level gauge, rain gage bucket, current meter, thermometer, hygroscopic one or more.
Present invention also offers a kind of automatic monitoring method utilizing flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system, including walking as follows
Rapid:
(1) rainwater feelings are utilized to measure the water level in sensor acquisition rainwater feelings region, rainfall, flow velocity, temperature, the one of humidity
Or more than one, collection data are uploaded to rain hydrology monitor terminal；
(2) video equipment gathers video image and/or scene photograph, and is uploaded to rain hydrology monitor terminal；
(3) analysis of rain hydrology monitor terminal judges whether to receive collection data and the step (2) that above-mentioned steps (1) is uploaded
The video image uploaded and/or scene photograph, if received, then entering step (4), otherwise returning step (1)；
(4) rain hydrology monitor terminal judges collection data that above-mentioned steps (1) uploads and the video image that step (2) is uploaded
And/or whether scene photograph receives completely, if receiving complete, then enter step (5), otherwise return step (1)；
(5) rain hydrology monitor terminal uploads complete reception data to scheduling branch center and cloud computing end simultaneously；
(6) the complete reception data that step (5) receives are respectively stored in by scheduling branch center and cloud computing end respectively
In scheduling branch center memorizer and cloud computing end memorizer；
(7) scheduling branch center analytical calculation receives data, it is judged that receive whether data exceed threshold value of warning, if beyond pre-
Alert threshold value, then and alarm, and be sent to warning message mobile terminal and control centre, wait mobile terminal to be received and tune
Degree center receives the confirmation feedback information of data, without receiving feedback information, then repeats to send warning message until receiving
The confirmation feedback information of data is received to mobile terminal and control centre；Without beyond threshold value of warning, then enter step
(8)；
(8) analytical calculation of cloud computing end receives data, it is judged that receive whether data exceed threshold value of warning, if beyond early warning
Threshold value, then and alarm, and be sent to warning message mobile terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre, wait shifting to be received
Dynamic terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre receive the confirmation feedback information of data, without receiving feedback information, then repeat
Send warning message until receiving mobile terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre to receive the confirmation feedback information of data；As
Fruit without departing from threshold value of warning, then enters step (9)；
(9) scheduling branch center and cloud computing end will be stored in dispatching in branch center memorizer and cloud computing end memorizer
Receiving data and be uploaded to control centre respectively, the reception data being respectively received are stored control centre's memorizer by control centre
In；
(10) to compare cloud computing end the most consistent, if not with the reception data uploaded respectively of scheduling branch center in control centre
Unanimously, the reception data that analytical calculation cloud computing end and scheduling branch center are uploaded respectively the most respectively, judge that receiving data is respectively
No beyond threshold value of warning, if one of them and more than one beyond threshold value of warning, then and alarm, and warning message is sent out
Deliver to mobile terminal and scheduling branch center, wait standby communication terminal and scheduling branch center to receive the confirmation feedback information of data, if
Do not receive feedback information, then repeat to send warning message until receiving mobile terminal to receive data really with scheduling branch center
Recognize feedback information；If all without departing from threshold value of warning, then return step (1) and again monitor；If consistent, then complete monitoring.
Data are transmitted
Wireless transmission terminal and wire transmission terminal can be made according to field condition:
1) wire transmission terminal: support RJ45 interface or 485 interfaces；
2) wireless transmission terminal: by wireless network transmissions data, terminal has long-term online, instant messaging feature, eventually
End can simultaneously with at least 1～4 center to center communications.
Water level, rainfall information gathering:
1) information such as Real-time Collection water level value, water-level gauge fault (switching) state, and water-level gauge range setting can be carried out；
2) Real-time Collection rainfall intensity, hour rainfall, daily rainfall, field rainfall information, and pluviometer resolution can be set
The relevant informations such as rate.
Water level alarm is reported to the police
Support arranges multistage water level threshold, supports water position status change active reporting warning information, ensures information
Instantaneity, high efficiency.
Rain condition early warning
Support arranges multistage raininess grade threshold, status of support change active reporting warning information, ensures information
Instantaneity, high efficiency.
Camera function
1) timing is taken pictures and is added warning and take pictures and deposit；
2) when water level alarm is reported to the police, taken pictures in scene by terminal automatically, and transmits photo to centring system；
3) timing photo opporunity interval, terminal automatic camera can be set, and photo is transmitted to centring system.
Transmission of video images function
Installing web camera can be by continuous print transmission of video images to center by fiber optic network.
Support active reporting (timing reports, reporting to the police reports)+systems soft ware inquiry:
1) active reporting: active reporting includes that timing reports, alerts active reporting, refer to monitoring point detection and control terminal actively to
Center sends measuring point data or photo；
2) systems soft ware is inquired: remote measurement includes that timing is called survey together, immediately called survey together, refers to that monitoring system transmitting order to lower levels calls survey together
Monitoring point waterlevel data or take pictures.
Historical record storage, data power down are not lost, clock keeps function
Remotely operation and maintenance: parameter is set, calls survey data together, take pictures:
1) ginseng is remotely set: detection and control terminal supports remotely located detection and control terminal parameter.Support remotely located water level parameters (bag
Include: water-level gauge range, water level alarm line value etc.)；
2) remote measurement, remote photographic: detection and control terminal is supported remote measurement current level monitoring information or takes pictures.
Lightning protection function
Detection and control terminal all input and output are gone between (such as power line, sensor lead, order wire etc.) all take multistage every
From, absorb measure, avoid the overvoltage overcurrent such as the thunderbolt destruction to controller to greatest extent.
The technical characterstic of rain hydrology monitor terminal:
(1) suitable environment:
Running voltage: DC10-30V
Temperature range :-25～+70 DEG C
Humidity range: relative humidity≤90%, without condensation≤95%
Working environment: without electro-conductive dust, non-explosive, corrosive gas, the fierce vibrations of nothing, no liquid splash.
(2) communication interface (RS232/485):
Interface type: having RJ45 interface, serial RS232/RS485 is optional.
Serial ports speed: 300～19200bit/S
Data form: 8 bit data positions；1 stops position；1 start bit；No parity check/odd/even parity check can set.
(3) quantity of state (switching value) input circuit:
Input signal types: input as uncharged open/close double-throw contact
Certainty of measurement: 0.01%
(4) analog input loop:
Input signal types: 1. 4～20mA current signals 2. 0～5V voltage signal
Sample frequency: 50Hz
The most very much not damage input range:
Input current :-20～+30mA；
Input voltage :-0.5～+7V
Certainty of measurement: ± 0.5%
Water-level gauge:
Measure reservoir level and typically use ultrasonic level gage, non-cpntact measurement, not by water pollution, do not destroy water knot
Structure；
Directly hang and be arranged on the water surface, not by Lidar Equation；
It is not required to build well logging, saves construction investment；
Flange or threaded, easy for installation；
Liquid crystal display, convenient debugging and maintenance.
(2) important technological parameters
Power supply: 24VDC signal exports: 4～20mA
Range: 1,3,5,7,10,12,15,17,20m
Transmitting full-shape: 6 °～9 °
Precision: 0.25～0.5%FS
Display: 6 LCD liquid crystal displays, uses the waterproof upper cover of visual type
Mode of operation: measure distance and measurement liquid level pattern is convertible
Liquid level pattern: point ' setting height(from bottom) ' pattern or ' current level ' pattern, optional
Current tracking: ' abnormal the most i.e. with ' pattern or ' abnormal wait ' pattern, menu is optional
Blind area: 0.25～0.90m (size and the range capability of blind area are directly proportional)
Resolving power: during measurement distance ＜ 10m → 1mm；During measurement distance >=10m → 10mm
Degree of protection: Ip66.
Ambient temperature :-25～+65 DEG C
Overall dimensions: 255 (high) × 145 (wide) do not contain waterproof inlet wire head × 138 (deeply)
Installation form: perforate nut is installed or installs flange (non-standard configuration) additional
Rib-loop specification: thread size G2 perforate G2+3mm
Sheathing material: high intensity engineering nylon, (specialty anti-corrosion type is polytetrafluoroethylene)
Industrial camera:
Picture format: colored VGA (640*320), colored CIF (352*288) can be selected
Power supply: direct current 5V, maximum 0.25A
Serial ports speed: 300～19200bit/S
Data form: 8 bit data positions；1 stops position；1 start bit；No parity check/odd/even parity check can set.
Operating ambient temperature :-25 DEG C～+60 DEG C
Video camera:
Recommending infrared waterproof gun shaped video camera, it is adaptable to moister environment, select day and night type, no matter daytime is black
On-the-spot video image can be transferred to center by night clearly.
Zero uses TI DAVINCI high-performance processor；
Zero uses H.264 Video coding, super clear image, realistic colour reduction degree；
Zero is multiple functional: heart beating, warning；
Zero supports multi-user management, exempts from domain name access；
Zero infrared distance 60M；
Zero supports the intellectual analysis such as mobile video detection, can trigger video recording and warning function as required；
Zero supports the remote maintenance functions such as Remote configuration, remote upgrade, fault detect, automatic searching；
Zero network function: support complete ICP/IP protocol family, supports video, warning, speech data, built-in WEB service
Device, supports that IE accesses；
Zero supports network centralized management, and Streaming Media manages, locally stored；Integrated network storage agreement stably supports that network is hard
Dish function；
Information Security
Owing to water level, rainfall product data are basis and the keys of flood control, system is run by its real time data and management comes
Saying it is the most valuable, therefore this system guarantees that the integrity of data is extremely important after setting up.
(1) data send affirmation mechanism
System allows to be set as significant data or important website from reporting confirmation mode of operation, when water level, rainfall monitoring
Data of standing can wait after offering center that center receives the confirmation of data, otherwise back into repeating transmission or the replacing communication media of row data,
To ensure that center receives Monitoring Data.
(2) operation identification
System centre workstation software has operator's identification, to prevent maloperation and malice from invading.
(3) log recording
System provides telemetry system initial data log recording and operation note, follows the trail of and fault recovery for accident.
System reliability
Owing to all monitoring stations of this system are completely in wild environment, requiring the highest to system reliable, native system is main
Take the measure of following several respects:
(1) low-power consumption: owing to water level, rainfall monitoring station do not have reliable AC power to ensure, therefore selects equipment all to adopt
Use low power consuming devices.
(2) moistureproof: system equipment is installed and protected mode to consider that local air humidity is big, and survey station equipment requirements is at high humidity
Ensure under environment that system is properly functioning.
Although for illustrative purposes, it has been described that the illustrative embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art
Member, can be in form and details it will be appreciated that in the case of without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention disclosed in claims
On carry out various amendment, add and the change of replacement etc., and all these change all should belong to claims of the present invention
Each step in protection domain, and each department of claimed product and method, can in any combination
Form is combined.Therefore, the description to the embodiment that disclosed in this invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention,
But be used for describing the present invention.Correspondingly, the scope of the present invention is not limited by embodiment of above, but by claim
Or its equivalent is defined.
Claims (7)
1. utilize an automatic monitoring method for flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring system, wherein said flood control rainwater feelings automatically to monitor
System includes control centre, dispatches branch center, communication network, cloud computing end, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station；Wherein
Control centre is connected with one or more scheduling branch center communications by communication network, and one or more scheduling branch centers are by logical
News network is connected with mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station communication respectively, also by communication network communication each other even
Connect；Cloud computing end by communication network respectively with control centre, scheduling branch center, mobile terminal and rainwater feelings automatic monitor station lead to
News connect；
Wherein cloud computing end receive and store, analytical calculation from control centre, dispatch branch center, mobile terminal and/or rainwater
The data of feelings automatic monitor station, and also the various data of local server can be shared, mode actively or passively is sent to
Control centre, dispatches branch center, mobile terminal and/or rainwater feelings automatic monitor station；
It is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) rainwater feelings are utilized to measure the water level in sensor acquisition rainwater feelings region, rainfall, flow velocity, temperature, the one of humidity or
More than Zhong, collection data are uploaded to rain hydrology monitor terminal；
(2) video equipment gathers video image and/or scene photograph, and is uploaded to rain hydrology monitor terminal；
(3) analysis of rain hydrology monitor terminal judges whether to receive collection data that above-mentioned steps (1) uploads and step (2) is uploaded
Video image and/or scene photograph, if received, then entering step (4), otherwise returning step (1)；
(4) rain hydrology monitor terminal judge collection data that above-mentioned steps (1) uploads and the video image that step (2) is uploaded and/
Or whether scene photograph receives completely, if receiving complete, then enter step (5), otherwise return step (1)；
(5) rain hydrology monitor terminal uploads complete reception data to scheduling branch center and cloud computing end simultaneously；
(6) the complete reception data that step (5) receives are respectively stored in scheduling by scheduling branch center and cloud computing end respectively
In branch center memorizer and cloud computing end memorizer；
(7) scheduling branch center analytical calculation receives data, it is judged that receive whether data exceed threshold value of warning, if beyond early warning threshold
Value, then and alarm, and be sent to mobile terminal and control centre by warning message, waits in mobile terminal to be received and scheduling
The heart receives the confirmation feedback information of data, without receiving feedback information, then repeats to send warning message until receiving shifting
Dynamic terminal and control centre receive the confirmation feedback information of data；Without beyond threshold value of warning, then enter step (8)；
(8) analytical calculation of cloud computing end receives data, it is judged that receive whether data exceed threshold value of warning, if beyond early warning threshold
Value, then and alarm, and be sent to warning message mobile terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre, wait movement to be received
Terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre receive the confirmation feedback information of data, without receiving feedback information, then repeat to send out
Alarming information of delivering newspaper receives the confirmation feedback information of data until receiving mobile terminal, scheduling branch center and control centre；If
Without departing from threshold value of warning, then enter step (9)；
(9) scheduling branch center and cloud computing end will be stored in dispatching the reception number in branch center memorizer and cloud computing end memorizer
According to being uploaded to control centre respectively, the reception data being respectively received are stored in control centre's memorizer by control centre；
(10) to compare cloud computing end the most consistent, if differed with the reception data uploaded respectively of scheduling branch center in control centre
Cause, the reception data that analytical calculation cloud computing end and scheduling branch center are uploaded respectively the most respectively, judge whether receive data respectively
Beyond threshold value of warning, if one of them and more than one beyond threshold value of warning, then and alarm, and warning message is sent
To mobile terminal and scheduling branch center, standby communication terminal and scheduling branch center is waited to receive the confirmation feedback information of data, if do not had
Receive feedback information, then repeat to send warning message until receiving mobile terminal and scheduling branch center receives the confirmation of data
Feedback information；If all without departing from threshold value of warning, then return step (1) and again monitor；If consistent, then complete monitoring.
2. automatic monitoring method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the whole river water level of control centre's centralized displaying,
Rainfall, video image and/or scene photograph, and generate form and curve.
3. automatic monitoring method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: scheduling branch center shows in real time and stores to be administered
The waterlevel data in each river course, rainfall product data, video image and/or scene photograph, when occur water level rainfall beyond warning
Time, it is possible to and alarm, and warning message is sent to mobile terminal.
4. automatic monitoring method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: rainwater feelings automatic monitor station includes rain water regime monitoring
Terminal, rainwater feelings measure sensor, video equipment, switch, optical transmitter and receiver；Wherein rainwater feelings measure sensor and video equipment leads to
Cross communication network to be connected with rain hydrology monitor terminal respectively, and/or rainwater feelings measure sensor by communication network and rainwater feelings
Monitoring terminal connects, and video equipment and rain hydrology monitor terminal connect switch respectively by communication network, and switch is by logical
News network is connected with optical transmitter and receiver.
5. the automatic monitoring method as described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: communication network is radio communication network
Network and/or wire communication network.
6. automatic monitoring method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: wire communication network is optical fiber communication network.
7. automatic monitoring method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is water-level gauge, rainfall that rainwater feelings measure sensor
Cylinder, current meter, thermometer, hygroscopic one or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410309314.XA CN104103152B (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410309314.XA CN104103152B (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104103152A CN104103152A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104103152B true CN104103152B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=51671265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410309314.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104103152B (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104103152B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105698895A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 成都亨通兆业精密机械有限公司 | Automatic remote collection and transmission system for water regimen reservoir dams |
| CN108614312A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽赛洋信息科技开发咨询有限公司 | A kind of low power-consumption intelligent rain water regiment telemeter |
| CN112216061A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-12 | 浪潮云信息技术股份公司 | Rainwater condition monitoring and early warning method and system |
| CN116222671A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-06-06 | 华北理工大学 | Surface water liquid level monitoring system and method based on artificial intelligence |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101441801A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-05-27 | 杭州美伦信号技术有限公司 | Disaster-proof and flood-proof alarm system |
| CN202042035U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-11-16 | 云南英蝉高新技术有限公司 | Early warning system for disasters such as mud-rock flow and landslide |
| CN202650198U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-02 | 北京捷运信通科技有限公司 | Novel multimedia data acquisition disaster real-time monitoring early warning system |
| CN103325216A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-25 | 罗普特（厦门）科技集团有限公司 | Water conservancy flood prevention monitoring early warning method and system based on video monitoring |
| CN103578228A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-12 | 陕西银河景天电子有限责任公司 | Rainstorm flood disaster monitoring pre-warning and emergency response system and method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012017407A1 (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-09 | The South African Weather Service | Rainfall monitoring apparatus, system and a method of monitoring rainfall |
-
2014
- 2014-07-01 CN CN201410309314.XA patent/CN104103152B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101441801A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-05-27 | 杭州美伦信号技术有限公司 | Disaster-proof and flood-proof alarm system |
| CN202042035U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-11-16 | 云南英蝉高新技术有限公司 | Early warning system for disasters such as mud-rock flow and landslide |
| CN103325216A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-25 | 罗普特（厦门）科技集团有限公司 | Water conservancy flood prevention monitoring early warning method and system based on video monitoring |
| CN202650198U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-02 | 北京捷运信通科技有限公司 | Novel multimedia data acquisition disaster real-time monitoring early warning system |
| CN103578228A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-12 | 陕西银河景天电子有限责任公司 | Rainstorm flood disaster monitoring pre-warning and emergency response system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104103152A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104091413B (en) | A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring method | |
| CN104103153B (en) | Flood prevention rainwater information automatic monitoring central system and monitoring method thereof | |
| CN104092750B (en) | A kind of flood control rainwater feelings wireless monitor station and its monitoring method | |
| CN110112825B (en) | Online monitoring method, server and system for power grid equipment | |
| KR101719320B1 (en) | Monitoring system of water level for prevention of disaster | |
| CN104103152B (en) | A kind of flood control rainwater feelings automatic monitoring method | |
| CN105182873A (en) | Urban fire-control remote monitoring system | |
| KR102128707B1 (en) | Autonomous Inspection and Failure Notification System for IoT-based Repair Facilities Using Intelligent Remote Terminal Device | |
| CN107564257A (en) | A kind of hydrography data acquisition display systems | |
| CN206431792U (en) | Flood monitoring early-warning system | |
| KR102138340B1 (en) | Autonomous Inspection and Failure Notification System for IoT-based Repair Facilities Using Intelligent Remote Terminal Device | |
| CN203165151U (en) | Real time hydrological information automatic monitoring and disaster condition early warning alarm system | |
| CN102073291A (en) | Water supply information acquisition control system | |
| CN203518954U (en) | IoT (Internet of things) based real-time monitoring system for total stability of high dam | |
| CN107135263A (en) | Dust from construction sites remote control administrative system and management method | |
| CN105306601A (en) | Distributed meteorological and hydrological information processing method | |
| CN203759508U (en) | Safety management early-warning control system for dangerous chemicals | |
| CN204390433U (en) | Offshore spilled oil supervisory system | |
| CN209311894U (en) | A kind of real-time road construction Supervision system based on cloud | |
| CN204131632U (en) | A kind of flood control rainwater feelings wireless monitor station | |
| US20190114725A1 (en) | Utility network monitoring with a device and an unmanned aircraft | |
| CN105898860A (en) | Downhole person location rescue system | |
| CN106368289A (en) | Drainage pipe network remote monitoring system | |
| CN205334181U (en) | Intelligent water conservancy on -line monitoring monitored control system towards secure transmission net | |
| CN206189558U (en) | Drainage pipeline networks remote monitoring system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160622 Address after: Huiying economic and Technological Development Zone Jiaozhou city Shandong province Qingdao 266300 Street No. 2 Applicant after: Sun Junheng Address before: 250001, hero mountain road, Shizhong District, Shandong, Ji'nan 8 Applicant before: JINAN ZHANFEI INTERNET OF THINGS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171108 Address after: 266300 Qingdao, Shandong, Jiaozhou Patentee after: Qingdao Xin Sheng Machinery Factory Address before: Huiying economic and Technological Development Zone Jiaozhou city Shandong province Qingdao 266300 Street No. 2 Patentee before: Sun Junheng |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20190701 |