CN202495131U - Water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device - Google Patents
Water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202495131U CN202495131U CN201220050584XU CN201220050584U CN202495131U CN 202495131 U CN202495131 U CN 202495131U CN 201220050584X U CN201220050584X U CN 201220050584XU CN 201220050584 U CN201220050584 U CN 201220050584U CN 202495131 U CN202495131 U CN 202495131U
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- oil spilling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device comprising a control center. The water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device further comprises an oil spill detection unit for transmitting detection information to the control center, wherein the oil spill detection unit is in communication connection with the control center. The control center is provided with an electronic chart display system and emergency broadcast equipment, wherein the electronic chart display system is in communication connection with the emergency broadcast equipment. The position of the oil spill detection unit in the monitored sea area is displayed on the electronic chart display system correspondingly. The oil spill detection unit comprises an oil spill detector, an anemorumbometer, a flow meter, a sea-level meter, a warning device for transmitting warning signals to the control center, and video acquisition equipment. An intelligent lifting platform is arranged on the oil spill detection unit. According to the utility model, the oil spill detection unit is displayed on the electronic chart of the control center correspondingly to remind monitoring personnel to carry out corresponding operations, so monitoring efficiency of the water-surface oil spill is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the spilled oil monitoring field, relates in particular to a kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid economy development, oil production rate and freight volume continue to increase the frequent generation of various oil spill accidents.The various business units that relate to Petroleum Production and transportation are faced with huge pressure, and oil spill accident takes place not only to have brought economic loss to enterprise, but also have caused huge disaster for environment and society.
According to the relevant regulations of national environmental protection, respectively relate to oily enterprise and unit and all will set up the oil spilling Contingency Response Plan, realize protecting the marine environment, promote social, economic STRATEGIES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT target.How can effectively solve or tackle this problem, not only to need fully realizing and paying much attention to of each relevant departments and enterprise, also will rely on and set up perfect ladder of management; Avoid and reduce the generation of various oil spill accidents on the system as much as possible; Also should when oil spill accident takes place, can discovery as early as possible also take measures in time through the advanced spilled oil monitoring equipment of equipment; Minimizing is to the pollution of ocean, reduces economic loss and to the harm of environment.This shows that prior art needs further improvement and develops.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device for solving above-mentioned defective of the prior art, spilled oil monitoring of the prior art system is carried out scientific and reasonable improvement, to improve the monitoring efficient to spilled oil on water surface.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model scheme comprises:
A kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device; It comprises control center; Wherein, This water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device comprises that also a plurality of being arranged in the monitoring seawater zone is used for the oil spilling probe unit to control center's transmission detection information, and the oil spilling probe unit is communicated by letter with control center and is connected, and control center is provided with electronic chart display system and emergent broadcasting equipment; Electronic chart display system is communicated by letter with emergent broadcasting equipment and is connected, and the position correspondence of oil spilling probe unit in monitoring seawater zone is presented on this electronic chart display system; The oil spilling probe unit comprises oil spilling detector, anemoclinograph, current meter, tidal level appearance, is used for warning device and video capture device to control center's transmission alerting signal, and oil spilling detector, anemoclinograph, current meter, tidal level appearance, warning device, video capture device are communicated by letter with control center respectively and be connected; The oil spilling probe unit is provided with intelligent elevated platform.
Described water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device, wherein, this water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device is provided with a plurality of oil spilling probe units, and the oil spilling probe unit is evenly arranged in the monitored area; Electronic chart display system is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and audible-visual annunciator is corresponding one by one with the oil spilling probe unit.
Described water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device, wherein, above-mentioned control center also comprises long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit, the management of environmental pollution accident crash programme and commander unit, server system and communications receiving equipment.
Described water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device; Wherein, above-mentioned long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit comprises the basic information management module, the data communication administration module that is used to be provided with oil spilling probe unit communications parameter that are used to add, delete, revise oil spilling probe unit essential information, is used for electronic chart operational module and alarm module that electronic chart display system is controlled.
Described water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device, wherein, above-mentioned intelligent elevated platform comprises data acquisition module and motor control module, and data acquisition module is communicated by letter with motor control module and is connected, and motor control module is used to control the up-down of oil spilling probe unit.
The utility model provides a kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device, oil spilling probe unit correspondence is presented on the electronic chart of control center, through the electronic chart of control center; The monitor staff can inquire about the monitored condition of each control point at any time; In a single day oil spilling takes place in guarded region, and surpasses when setting thickness, and field erected audible-visual annunciator is just reported to the police immediately; Remind the monitor staff to carry out corresponding operating, improved monitoring efficient spilled oil on water surface.In addition; The long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit of the utility model is at first reminded on-the-spot operating personnel of harbour and port security person to reach the spot and is watched the oil spilling situation; And send the warning short message for responsible person concerned's mobile phone; Simultaneously the electronic chart system also can show concrete oil spilling place, and related datas such as the wind speed in oil spilling place, flow rate of water flow, tidal level, sensing point video, has made things convenient for the supvr to formulate pointed strategy as the case may be; Discovery harbor district oil spilling that can be promptly and accurately; Through stable communication modes multiple type of alarm is provided, to whole harbor district carry out for a long time, continuously, monitoring efficiently and stably, utilize the Monitoring Data collect the information support to be provided for the emergent work production decision-making relevant of oil spilling with the harbour.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device, for purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that makes the utility model is clearer, clear and definite, below will combine accompanying drawing and embodiment, to the utility model further explain.
The utility model provides a kind of water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device; Integrated correlation technique of the prior art; Each functional module is carried out scientific and reasonable layout; Improved monitoring efficient, and can be in time related datas such as the wind speed and direction of monitoring site, flow rate of water flow, tidal level, sensing point video have been transferred to control center rapidly, realized automatic warning, emergency response fast, reduce that oil spilling is revealed, the purpose of the infringement of reduction accident, protection environment the guarded region spilled oil on water surface.As shown in Figure 1; The water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device comprises control center 1 and a plurality of oil spilling probe units 2; A plurality of oil spilling probe units 2 are evenly arranged in monitoring seawater zone, and oil spilling probe unit 2 is communicated by letter with control center 1 and is connected, and it surveys the information of gained to control center's 1 transmission; Control center 1 is provided with electronic chart display system 3 and emergent broadcasting equipment 18; Situation and broadcasting that emergent broadcasting equipment 18 is used in the seawater of the broadcasting monitoring in real time zone are made the indication of emergency processing timely to monitoring seawater zone, position right be presented at this electronic chart display system 3 on of oil spilling probe unit 2 in monitoring seawater zone.The utility model carries out round-the-clock detection to the monitoring point; When in case the water surface core intersection of monitoring point surpasses setting value; The oil spilling probe unit sends to control center with the related data of monitoring point; And on electronic chart display system, show corresponding data, for monitoring personnel's decision-making provides the information support, made things convenient for the supvr to formulate pointed strategy as the case may be.
And further; As shown in Figure 1; Oil spilling probe unit 2 comprises oil spilling detector 4, anemoclinograph 5, current meter 6, tidal level appearance 7, is used for warning device 8 and video capture device 9 to control center's transmission alerting signal; Oil spilling detector 4, anemoclinograph 5, current meter 6, tidal level appearance 7, warning device 8, video capture device 9 are communicated by letter with control center 1 respectively and are connected, the round-the-clock video capture device of video capture device 9 general employings; When oil spilling probe unit 2 detected spilled oil on water surface thickness and exceeds standard, it excited warning device 8 to report to the police to control center 1, and synchronously to control center's 1 transmission wind speed and direction, flow rate of water flow, tidal level and sensing point live video data; Oil spilling probe unit 2 is provided with intelligent elevated platform 19; Intelligent elevated platform 19 comprises data acquisition module 20 and motor control module 21; Data acquisition module 20 is connected with motor control module 21 communications; Motor control module 21 is used to control the up-down of oil spilling probe unit 2, realizes adjusting oil spilling probe unit 2 height functions.And in the utility model the water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device this comprise a plurality of oil spilling probe units 2, as shown in Figure 1, until oil spilling probe unit n, it is evenly arranged in the monitoring seawater zone from oil spilling probe unit a; Electronic chart display system 3 is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and audible-visual annunciator is corresponding one by one with oil spilling probe unit 3, and control center 1 can clearly observe the concrete condition of each monitoring point, and strategy provides the information support for the supvr formulates targetedly.Control center 1 also comprises long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit 10, the management of environmental pollution accident crash programme and commander unit 11, server system 12 and communications receiving equipment 13.Especially long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit 10 comprises the basic information management module 14, the data communication administration module 15 that is used to be provided with oil spilling probe unit communications parameter that are used to add, delete, revise oil spilling probe unit essential information, be used for electronic chart operational module 16 and alarm module 17 that electronic chart display system is controlled, and data such as the positional information of 14 pairs of monitoring points of basic information management module, installation situation, photo site, monitoring site numbering are carried out associative operation; The associative operations such as frequency acquisition that data communication administration module 15 was proofreaied and correct, set the communication delay rule, communication channel is set and oil spilling probe unit 2 is set the communication time of each monitoring point; 16 pairs of electronic charts of electronic chart operational module drag, amplify, dwindle, mark, add associative operation such as deletion monitoring site etc.; Alarm module 17 is accomplished warnings such as power down warning, fault alarm, the warning that exceeds standard automatically; And to the lower end instrument monitoring to the reporting and automatic prompt facility of various alert datas; And various warning projects are write database automatically; For taking corresponding control measures that foundation is provided afterwards, warning message carries out the active prompting on computer screen, can also the short message form be dealt on responsible person concerned's the mobile phone simultaneously.Certain long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit 10 is also carried out rights management to the user of different rights, makes the user can only browse or operate corresponding module, has guaranteed the stability and the security of system like this.Add up according to monitoring point weighting on the different time section after control center's 1 comprehensive above-mentioned information; Statistics shows that with the multiple form of expression such as form, curve, pie chart aspect user checks comparison, and considers the ubiquity of monitoring; Monitoring point daily sheet, weekly return, month form, quarterly account, annual report list are solely extracted; Be user-friendly to, these forms can printout on printer, has made things convenient for the monitor staff that round-the-clock monitoring is carried out in the monitoring point.
Oil spilling detector 4 adopts and breaks away from the ultraviolet oil spilling detector that the water surface is installed in the utility model, adopts the pulsed light wave Detection Techniques, and the oil spilling detector can be installed in easily on the liquid level and (generally be higher than the rice by observation liquid level 0.2-5); The mounting means of this noncontact form has been exempted aquatic dirt, and oil spilling or rubbish dirt make its measurement more accurate to the threat that instrument brings; Install more convenient; Simultaneously, also exempt by the interference of passing vessel or fishing boat and destruction, its all inductor, communication and power supply are installed concentratedly in the high strength NEMA 4X closed box that a stainless steel is processed; Avoid of the corrosion of external environment, can adopt the power supply of orthogonal stream instrument.The principle of oil spilling inductor can be sent columniform light pulse downwards through built-in fluorescent emission device for itself; Pulse irradiation will produce the fluorescence of reflection according to the different material of the water surface to the water surface, the multistage special filtration unit of fluorescence process that is reflected back to inductor is by the spuious irrelevant spectrum of filtering; And through after the built-in monitoring system analysis; Can confirm whether contain oil spilling information in the fluorescence of reflected back,, just send signal to the base station if detected oil spilling information; The base station gives the alarm and informs the orientation of operating personnel's oil spilling and the type of oil spilling, so that operating personnel take direct and suitable emergency measure.The utility model can adopt wired or wireless communication modes; Also can adopt satellite communication, transmission side communication formulas such as GPRS, CDMA, PSTN, data radio station, microwave, ADSL, optical fiber for example are for the communications protocol of unified each instrument; The utility model is taked to carry out recompile to the signal of gathering earlier; Convert uniform data format then to and transmit again, guaranteed the maximization of data compression rate, saved communication fee on the one hand; Also saved the communication bandwidth, guaranteed the stability of communication and the integrality of data to greatest extent through these means.
Should be understood that; Above-mentioned description to preferred embodiment is comparatively detailed, can not therefore think the restriction to the utility model scope of patent protection, and those of ordinary skill in the art is under the enlightenment of the utility model; Do not breaking away under the scope situation that the utility model claim protected; Can also make various deformation such as replacement, simple combination, these all fall within the protection domain of the utility model, and the scope of asking for protection of the utility model should be as the criterion with accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device; It comprises control center; It is characterized in that: this water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device comprises that also a plurality of being arranged in the monitoring seawater zone is used for the oil spilling probe unit to control center's transmission detection information; The oil spilling probe unit is communicated by letter with control center and is connected; Control center is provided with electronic chart display system and emergent broadcasting equipment, and electronic chart display system is communicated by letter with emergent broadcasting equipment and is connected, and the position correspondence of oil spilling probe unit in monitoring seawater zone is presented on this electronic chart display system; The oil spilling probe unit comprises oil spilling detector, anemoclinograph, current meter, tidal level appearance, is used for warning device and video capture device to control center's transmission alerting signal, and oil spilling detector, anemoclinograph, current meter, tidal level appearance, warning device, video capture device are communicated by letter with control center respectively and be connected; The oil spilling probe unit is provided with intelligent elevated platform.
2. water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device is provided with a plurality of oil spilling probe units, and the oil spilling probe unit is evenly arranged in the monitored area; Electronic chart display system is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and audible-visual annunciator is corresponding one by one with the oil spilling probe unit.
3. water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned control center also comprises long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit, the management of environmental pollution accident crash programme and commander unit, server system and communications receiving equipment.
4. water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned long-range oil spilling comprehensive monitoring administrative unit comprises basic information management module, data communication administration module, electronic chart operational module and alarm module.
5. water-surface oil spilling monitoring warning device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: above-mentioned intelligent elevated platform comprises data acquisition module and motor control module; Data acquisition module is communicated by letter with motor control module and is connected, and motor control module is used to control the up-down of oil spilling probe unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220050584XU CN202495131U (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220050584XU CN202495131U (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202495131U true CN202495131U (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220050584XU Expired - Lifetime CN202495131U (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Water-surface oil spill monitoring and warning device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103940466A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-23 | 交通运输部水运科学研究院 | Tracking monitoring system for oil spillage on water |
| CN104766448A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-08 | 青岛科技大学 | Water-surface acceleration monitoring, positioning and alarming system used for ocean |
| CN105261156A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Ultraviolet-ray intelligent monitoring oil-spilling alarm system |
| CN108008043A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Marine site oil spilling prior-warning device based on gas chromatograph |
-
2012
- 2012-02-16 CN CN201220050584XU patent/CN202495131U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103940466A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-23 | 交通运输部水运科学研究院 | Tracking monitoring system for oil spillage on water |
| CN105261156A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Ultraviolet-ray intelligent monitoring oil-spilling alarm system |
| CN104766448A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-08 | 青岛科技大学 | Water-surface acceleration monitoring, positioning and alarming system used for ocean |
| CN108008043A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Marine site oil spilling prior-warning device based on gas chromatograph |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121017 |