CN105256751B - Cleaning method - Google Patents
Cleaning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105256751B CN105256751B CN201510762090.2A CN201510762090A CN105256751B CN 105256751 B CN105256751 B CN 105256751B CN 201510762090 A CN201510762090 A CN 201510762090A CN 105256751 B CN105256751 B CN 105256751B
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- rubbish
- broom
- dustbin
- plate
- connecting rod
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- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning method. The method comprises the steps of sweeping up rubbish by brooms; putting down a rubbish receiving and transferring plate; sweeping the rubbish swept up by the brooms into a dustbin via a rubbish collecting device; dumping the rubbish at last. A cleaning device comprise a rack, wherein the dustbin, a cleaning device body and the rubbish collecting device are arranged on the rack; a dustbin moving dumping rail is arranged between the dustbin and the rack; the new type cleaning method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the cleaning method is novel and unique, the structural design is reasonable, the required power is minimum, the structure is simple and reliable, the manufacturing cost is low, an appropriate vehicle brake is adopted, the device is matched, supporting parts, namely the brooms are selected and a water and mist spraying function is added, and a cleaning vehicle is combined; the selling price is low, the use cost is low, the operation is simple and convenient, and the device can be a relatively ideal energy-saving environment-friendly new generation of cleaning tool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road-cleaning mode, more particularly, to a kind of cleaning mode.
Background technology
Nearly all road is required for cleaning；Including rural road, town road, residential area, school of factory road
Road etc., this is a very various lots of job；Cleaning instrument on existing market mainly has two classes：One class is main
To be cleaned using dust suction, large-scale cleaning vehicle is all to clean rubbish using dust suction mode, which except walking in addition to power for car a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage,
Still need and be equipped with very big power dust suction, and it is loaded down with trivial details to clear up air filtering system；Two is to act on road using larger-diameter round brush
Face, the rubbish thrown by round brush drops into dustbin compared with low level by nature inertia, some mini motor sweepers be employing this shed method
Clean；The former price is big, and use cost is high, and many users can not afford；The latter's low level dustbin volume is little, and efficiency is low, in cleaning
Produce a large amount of airborne dusts, secondary pollution environment, it is also difficult to be generally used；It is allowed to current cleaning works still to exist by substantial amounts of manpower
Operation；Market pole needs a kind of not only simple laborsaving but also environmental protection, the cleaning device that can be received by ordinary populace, allows numerous labours
Free from heavy cleaning work.
The content of the invention
The present invention for solve the problems, such as it is set forth above arrive, provide a kind of cleaning mode for this, comprise the following steps：
（1）, by clearing apparatus move to or coordinate on suitable car a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage to specify clean place；
（2）, traction move clearing apparatus, while it is clear to carry out swing type by the broom of one or several angled settings
Sweep, rubbish is swept；
（3）, after rubbish is swept, rubbish is picked into plate putting down makes interface contact with ground flexible, and broom will sweep what is held together
Rubbish is picked plate and is swept in dustbin by rubbish；
（4）, when the rubbish in dustbin needs to topple over, by dustbin movement and inclination track dustbin is drawn from side
Go out to dump rubbish；
The clearing apparatus, including frame, arrange dustbin, clearing apparatus and refuse collector, institute in the frame
State and be provided between dustbin and frame dustbin movement and inclination track；
The clearing apparatus includes fixed support, and described fixed support one end is fixed in frame, and the other end is provided with pendulum
Swing arm, is connected between the swing arm and fixed support by bearing pin, and oscillating oil cylinder, the swing are provided with the swing arm
Oil cylinder one end connects on a swing arm, and the other end is connected on fixed support, and several broom dresses are provided with the swing arm
Put, the broom device includes successively from top to bottom upper connecting rod, adjusting screw rod, connecting rod fastening bolt, lower connecting rod, broom oil
Cylinder and broom installing rack, described upper connecting rod one end is connected with swing arm, and the other end is by adjusting screw rod and connecting rod fastening bolt
It is connected with lower connecting rod, fixed in the middle of the lower connecting rod that broom oil cylinder is housed, the broom oil cylinder telescopic end is pacified with broom
Shelve and be connected, guide post is included on the broom installing rack, the guide post is in the fairlead of lower connecting rod with broom oil
Cylinder is flexible to be oriented to, and broom is housed on the broom installing rack；
The refuse collector picks plate running track including rubbish, pick leaf fat cylinder, rubbish picks plate bearing support, rubbish
Rubbish is picked and plate and picks plate interface, and the rubbish is picked plate running track and is fixed in frame, it is described pick leaf fat cylinder one end with
Frame connects, and the other end is picked plate bearing support and is connected with rubbish, and the rubbish picks plate bearing support and picking plate fortune by wheel
Move in row track, the rubbish picks plate and picks plate interface and be arranged on rubbish and picks on plate bearing support.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Cleaning mode novel and unique of the present invention, reasonable in design, required drive is minimum,
Simple structure, reliability, low cost of manufacture, from suitable car a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage, the supporting device, apolegamy angle broom add sprinkling water smoke function,
Sweeper is combined into, price is low, and use cost is little, simple to operation, ideal energy saving and environment friendly new one can be become
For cleaning device.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the walking states schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the action schematic diagram of sweeping the floor of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the refuse collection action schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the refuse collection action schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure：1st, frame；2nd, dustbin；3rd, clearing apparatus；3.1st, clearing apparatus fixed support；3.2nd, swing arm；3.3、
Oscillating oil cylinder；3.4th, broom device；3.5th, upper connecting rod；3.6th, adjusting screw rod；3.7th, connecting rod fastening bolt；3.8th, lower connection
Bar；3.9th, guide post；3.10th, broom oil cylinder；3.11st, broom installing rack；3.12, broom；4th, refuse collector；4.1st, rubbish
Pick plate running track；4.2nd, leaf fat cylinder is picked；4.3rd, rubbish picks plate bearing support；4.4th, rubbish picks plate；4.5th, plate is picked
Interface；5th, dustbin movement and inclination track.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all modes or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine by any way.
This specification（Including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing）Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically is chatted
State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
A kind of cleaning mode as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises the following steps：
（1）, by clearing apparatus move to or be matched with suitable car a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage to specify clean place；
（2）, traction move clearing apparatus, while it is clear to carry out swing type by the broom of one or several angled settings
Sweep, rubbish is swept；
（3）, after rubbish is swept, rubbish is picked into plate putting down makes interface contact with ground flexible, and broom will sweep what is held together
Rubbish is picked plate and is swept in dustbin by rubbish；
（4）When the rubbish in dustbin needs to topple over, by dustbin movement and inclination track dustbin is drawn from side
Go out to dump rubbish；
The clearing apparatus, including frame 1, arrange dustbin 2, clearing apparatus 3 and refuse collector in the frame 1
4, dustbin movement and inclination track 5 is provided between the dustbin 2 and frame 1；
The clearing apparatus 3 includes fixed support 3.1, and the one end of the fixed support 3.1 is fixed in frame 1, the other end
Swing arm 3.2 is provided with, is connected by bearing pin between the swing arm 3.2 and fixed support 3.1, set on the swing arm 3.2
Oscillating oil cylinder 3.3 is equipped with, the one end of the oscillating oil cylinder 3.3 is connected on swing arm 3.2, and the other end is connected to fixed support 3.1
On, several broom devices 3.4 are provided with the swing arm 3.2, the broom device 3.4 includes successively from top to bottom upper company
Extension bar 3.5, adjusting screw rod 3.6, connecting rod fastening bolt 3.7, lower connecting rod 3.8, broom oil cylinder 3.10 and broom installing rack 3.11,
The one end of the upper connecting rod 3.5 is connected with swing arm 3.2, and the other end is by adjusting screw rod 3.6 and connecting rod fastening bolt 3.7 with
Connecting rod 3.8 is connected, and fixed in the middle of the lower connecting rod 3.8 that broom oil cylinder 3.10 is housed, the broom oil cylinder 3.10 stretches
End is connected with broom installing rack 3.11, and guide post 3.9 is included on the broom installing rack 3.11, and the guide post 3.9 is under
It is oriented to broom oil cylinder 3.10 is flexible in the fairlead of connecting rod 3.8, broom 3.12 is housed on the broom installing rack 3.11；
The refuse collector 4 picks plate running track 4.1 including rubbish, pick leaf fat cylinder 4.2, rubbish picks plate
Bolster 4.3, rubbish picks plate 4.4 and picks plate interface 4.5, and the rubbish is picked plate running track 4.1 and is fixed in frame 1,
Described one end of leaf fat cylinder 4.2 of picking is connected with frame 1, and the other end is picked plate bearing support 4.3 and is connected with rubbish, and the rubbish connects
Plate bearing support 4.3 is sent to be moved in plate running track 4.1 is picked by wheel, the rubbish picks plate 4.4 and picks plate interface 4.5
It is arranged on rubbish to pick on plate bearing support 4.3.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in use, action of sweeping the floor：Oscillating oil cylinder 3.3 promotes swing arm 3.2
Make the reciprocally swinging of certain angle, when oscillating oil cylinder 3.3 stretches out, reach maximum position i.e. broom 3.12 reach outermost position when,
Broom oil cylinder 3.10 stretches out, and makes broom 3.12 touch ground, and oscillating oil cylinder 3.3 starts progressively to bounce back, while broom oil cylinder 3.10
Progressively bounce back, be allowed to broom 1 and broom 2 all forms one section of parallel cleaning face with ground, pavement garbage is swept forward, work as swing
When oil cylinder 3.3 retracts to minimum position, broom oil cylinder 3.10 also retracts to minimum position simultaneously, and now broom leaves ground, pendulum
Dynamic oil cylinder 3.3 stretches out makees action repeated as above.When rubbish is swept to a certain amount of, when needing to collect, pick leaf fat cylinder 4.2 and stretch out,
Make rubbish pick plate interface 4.5 to contact with ground flexible, broom 3.12 interacts in broom oil cylinder 3.10 and oscillating oil cylinder 3.3
Under, rubbish is picked into plate 4.4 by rubbish and directly sweeps into dustbin 2, leaf fat cylinder 4.2 is then picked in reseting procedure by rubbish
Pick plate 4.4 to be moved rearwards by upwards by running track 4.1, rubbish is picked plate 4.4 and is speeded away and ground and keep needs
Road clearance, while broom 3.12 also no longer contacts rubbish picks plate 4.4, continuation is swept the floor action；Above-mentioned each action passes through
Intelligentized control system is carried out in order.So constantly repeat, complete the overall process work of whole cleaning and refuse collection, rubbish
When case needs to tip rubbish, dustbin 2 is pulled out sideways through dustbin movement and inclination track 5, dumped rubbish, when broom 3.12
Sweep silk to produce after abrasion shortens, lower connecting rod 3.8 can progressively be adjusted length, phase by adjusting screw rod 3.6 and connecting rod fastening bolt 3.7
The wear extent for sweeping silk should be offset, until more renewing broom, while lower connecting rod 3.8 is recalled to into original position.
As a result of the cleaning mode, hand sweeping action has been imitated substantially, realize the broom of a broom one and sweep by rubbish,
And the rubbish after sweeping directly is swept into into dustbin, avoid large-scale cleaning vehicle and consume a large amount of power dust suctions and loaded down with trivial details cleaning sky
Gas filtration system works, and simplifies cleaning works, while also avoid mini motor sweeper collects rubbish mode by shedding, solves
Mini motor sweeper low level rubbish tankage is too small, inefficiency and produces the secondary contaminated problem of a large amount of dust environments.
Cleaning mode novel and unique of the present invention, reasonable in design, required drive is minimum, and simple structure, reliability are manufactured into
This is low, and from suitable car a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage, the supporting device, apolegamy angle broom are combined into sweeper plus sprinkling water smoke function, and price is low,
Use cost is little, simple to operation, can become ideal cleaning device energy saving and environment friendly of new generation.
The invention is not limited in aforesaid specific embodiment.The present invention is extended to and any disclosed in this manual
New feature or any new combination, and the arbitrary new mode that discloses or the step of process or any new combination.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cleaning mode, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）, by clearing apparatus move to or be matched with suitable car a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage to specify clean place；
（2）, traction move clearing apparatus, while carry out swing type cleaning by the broom of one or several angled settings,
Rubbish is swept；
（3）, after rubbish is swept, rubbish is picked into plate putting down makes interface contact with ground flexible, and broom will sweep the rubbish for holding together
Plate is picked by rubbish to sweep in dustbin；
（4）, when the rubbish in dustbin needs to topple over, by dustbin movement and inclination track from side by dustbin pull out incline
Tip rubbish；
The clearing apparatus, including frame（1）, the frame（1）Upper setting dustbin（2）, clearing apparatus（3）And refuse collection
Device（4）, the dustbin（2）And frame（1）Between be provided with dustbin movement and inclination track（5）；
The clearing apparatus（3）Including fixed support（3.1）, the fixed support（3.1）One end is fixed on frame（1）On, separately
One end is provided with swing arm（3.2）, the swing arm（3.2）With fixed support（3.1）Between by bearing pin connect, the swing
Arm（3.2）On be provided with oscillating oil cylinder（3.3）, the oscillating oil cylinder（3.3）One end is connected to swing arm（3.2）On, the other end
It is connected to fixed support（3.1）On, the swing arm（3.2）On be provided with several broom devices（3.4）, the broom device
（3.4）Include upper connecting rod successively from top to bottom（3.5）, adjusting screw rod（3.6）, connecting rod fastening bolt（3.7）, lower connecting rod
（3.8）, broom oil cylinder（3.10）With broom installing rack（3.11）, the upper connecting rod（3.5）One end and swing arm（3.2）Even
Connect, the other end passes through adjusting screw rod（3.6）With connecting rod fastening bolt（3.7）With lower connecting rod（3.8）It is connected, the lower connection
Bar（3.8）Centre is fixed to be equipped with broom oil cylinder（3.10）, the broom oil cylinder（3.10）Telescopic end and broom installing rack（3.11）
It is connected, the broom installing rack（3.11）It is upper to include guide post（3.9）, the guide post（3.9）In lower connecting rod（3.8）'s
With broom oil cylinder in fairlead（3.10）It is flexible to be oriented to, the broom installing rack（3.11）It is upper that broom is housed（3.12）；
The refuse collector（4）Plate running track is picked including rubbish（4.1）, pick leaf fat cylinder（4.2）, rubbish pick plate
Bearing support（4.3）, rubbish pick plate（4.4）With pick plate interface（4.5）, the rubbish picks plate running track（4.1）It is fixed
In frame（1）On, it is described to pick leaf fat cylinder（4.2）One end and frame（1）Connection, the other end picks plate bearing support with rubbish
（4.3）It is connected, the rubbish picks plate bearing support（4.3）Plate running track is being picked by wheel（4.1）Middle movement, the rubbish
Rubbish picks plate（4.4）With pick plate interface（4.5）It is arranged on rubbish and picks plate bearing support（4.3）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510762090.2A CN105256751B (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Cleaning method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510762090.2A CN105256751B (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Cleaning method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105256751A CN105256751A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105256751B true CN105256751B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510762090.2A Active CN105256751B (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Cleaning method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105256751B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106012921A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 张殿飞 | Walking control garbage truck |
| CN105862634A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-17 | 巢湖学院 | Garbage picking device |
| CN106264348B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-08-17 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of garbage cleaning machine |
| CN106337379B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-12-12 | 徐州市柯瑞斯电机制造有限公司 | A kind of garbage cleaning machine provided with roller |
| CN106245562B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-01-23 | 江阴宏力工程机械有限公司 | Manual imitation clearing apparatus |
| CN106223240B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-01-23 | 江阴宏力工程机械有限公司 | Cleaning car |
| CN106510580B (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-12-25 | 平湖市青云建材机械有限公司 | A kind of implementation formula garbage cleaning machine |
| CN107649421A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-02 | 界首市永顺服饰有限公司 | A kind of efficient cleaning car for garment production workshop clear away waste |
| CN107795074A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-13 | 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 | A kind of more round brush roof photovoltaic panel snow removal machine people and snow-removing method |
| CN110507247B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-08-31 | 宿州市鑫尧健康科技有限公司 | Furniture cleaning device |
| CN111501632A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-08-07 | 聊城中通新能源汽车装备有限公司 | Fallen leaf collecting vehicle based on sanitation vehicle |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2247676Y (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-02-19 | 吴金谷 | Road sweeper |
| CA2299657A1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-22 | Roger P. Vanderlinden | Mechanical surface cleaning vehicule for fine particulate removal |
| CN202117004U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-18 | 厦门理工学院 | Road sweeper capable of automatically recycling trash |
| CN202610743U (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-12-19 | 操婧婷 | Environmental pollution cleaning vehicle |
| CN203866747U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-10-08 | 吴进庆 | Rolling sweeper type plane sweeping device |
| CN104499450B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-03-23 | 刘振兴 | A kind of refuse cleaning vehicle |
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2015
- 2015-11-10 CN CN201510762090.2A patent/CN105256751B/en active Active
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| CN105256751A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Cleaning method Effective date of registration: 20220408 Granted publication date: 20170510 Pledgee: Jiangyin branch of Agricultural Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: JIANGYIN HONGLI ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022320000163 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |