CN111472310A - Road surface rubbish sanitation car with regulatory function - Google Patents
Road surface rubbish sanitation car with regulatory function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111472310A CN111472310A CN201910063871.0A CN201910063871A CN111472310A CN 111472310 A CN111472310 A CN 111472310A CN 201910063871 A CN201910063871 A CN 201910063871A CN 111472310 A CN111472310 A CN 111472310A
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- fixedly connected
- face
- dust
- filter screen
- plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/306—Mechanically-driven presses
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ground garbage cleaning, in particular to a road surface garbage sanitation truck with an adjusting function, which comprises a truck head, a monocrystalline silicon solar cell, a water tank and a carriage, wherein the upper end surface of the truck head is fixedly connected with the monocrystalline silicon solar cell, the lower part of the right end surface of the truck head is fixedly connected with a truck bottom plate, the upper end surface of the truck bottom plate is fixedly connected with the water tank and the carriage which are distributed from left to right, the output end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a spraying nozzle, the inner part of the upper end surface of the carriage is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting plate, the other end of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected with a dust collector, the lower end surface of the truck bottom plate is fixedly connected with; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the sliding rod, the spring, the rotating wheel and the sweeping disc, the service life of the sweeping disc is ensured, the waste of resources is avoided, the automatic adjusting function is good, the practical benefit is good, and the sweeping disc is worthy of popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ground garbage cleaning, in particular to a road surface garbage sanitation truck with an adjusting function.
Background
The sanitation car is used for city appearance arrangement, clear special vehicle, and the sanitation car mainly divide into watering lorry series and garbage truck series as leading, and the watering lorry is categorised according to the appearance: single bridge watering lorry, two bridge watering lorry, preceding four eight watering lorry in back, crew cut watering lorry, tip watering lorry, the garbage truck is categorised according to the appearance: swing arm formula garbage truck, string bucket formula self-loading and unloading garbage truck, collude wall type carriage demountable garbage truck, compression garbage truck, sealed self-discharging formula garbage truck, dock garbage truck, the sweeping machine is categorised according to the appearance: with the rapid development of cities, the requirements of people on urban sanitation are higher and higher, and the demand on a pavement garbage sanitation vehicle with an adjusting function is increased day by day.
The sweeping disc position of the bottom of most sanitation vehicle vehicles in the existing market can not be adjusted, when the sanitation vehicle walks on a sloping road or meets uneven ground, the sweeping disc can not clean the ground at the moment, the sweeping disc is easy to damage after being used for a long time, economic loss is caused, a dust collecting device behind the sweeping disc of a common sanitation vehicle is always easy to damage due to friction with the ground, the ground which meets the uneven ground can be directly collided and damaged, economic loss is caused, the direct dust and miscellaneous leaves of the other sanitation vehicles are collected together, the collected garbage is very dirty and messy, centralized treatment is not facilitated, and recycling of the garbage is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with an adjusting function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a road surface rubbish sanitation car with regulatory function, includes locomotive, monocrystalline silicon solar cell, water tank and carriage, locomotive up end fixedly connected with monocrystalline silicon solar cell, locomotive right-hand member face below fixedly connected with vehicle bottom plate, vehicle bottom plate up end fixedly connected with is the water tank and the carriage of controlling the distribution, water tank output end fixedly connected with spraying nozzle, the inside fixedly connected with fixed connection plate of carriage up end, fixed connection plate other end fixedly connected with dust extraction, the sweeping device that the terminal surface fixedly connected with distributes about is under the vehicle bottom plate, is located the right side sweeping device right-hand member face fixedly connected with collection device, collection device up end and vehicle bottom plate fixed connection.
Preferably, cleaning device includes a sliding cylinder, a sliding rod, a spring and a fixed cylinder, a sliding cylinder up end and vehicle bottom board fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of sliding cylinder has the sliding rod, the sliding rod outside is equipped with the spring, terminal surface fixedly connected with fixed cylinder under the spring, the inside first motor that is equipped with of fixed cylinder, the terminal fixedly connected with connecting rod of first motor spindle, terminal surface fixedly connected with sweeps the dish under the connecting rod, sweep terminal surface fixedly connected with brush under the dish, fixed cylinder left end face fixedly connected with mount, the terminal surface rotates under the mount and is connected with the runner.
Preferably, the outer side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder, the upper end face of the first motor is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder, and the vertical distance from the lower end face of the rotating wheel to the lower end face of the brush is 5 cm.
Preferably, collection device includes spacing section of thick bamboo, dust absorption pipe, dead lever and a collecting vessel, spacing section of thick bamboo up end and vehicle bottom board fixed connection, the inside dust absorption pipe that is equipped with of spacing section of thick bamboo, dust absorption pipe left end face fixedly connected with dead lever, dead lever other end fixedly connected with cleaning device, dust absorption pipe below fixedly connected with collecting vessel, the terminal surface rotates the movable pulley that is connected with evenly distributed under the collecting vessel, the inside fixedly connected with cushion of collecting vessel down, the dust absorption pipe below is equipped with the catch tray, catch tray outside and cushion sliding connection.
Preferably, the outside of dust absorption pipe top and spacing section of thick bamboo sliding connection, the dust absorption pipe is gone up the lower extreme and all is the setting of horn mouth form, the surge drum left end face is the slope setting, the surge drum left end face is the contained angle with vertical face and is 45.
Preferably, the dust collection device comprises a dust collection pipeline, a fan and a support frame, the lower end face of the dust collection pipeline is communicated with a vehicle bottom plate, the right end face of the dust collection pipeline is fixedly connected with the fan, the upper end face of the fan is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting plate, the left side of the fan is provided with the support frame, the rear end face of the support frame is fixedly connected with a carriage, the lower end face of the support frame is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the lower end face of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the left end face of the push plate is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, the right end face of the push plate is fixedly connected with a second filter screen, a connecting cylinder is arranged below the push plate, the upper end face of the connecting cylinder is communicated with the dust collection pipeline, the lower end face of the, the left side of the connecting cylinder is provided with a humidity detector, the outer side of the humidity detector is fixedly connected with a compression box, the left side of the upper end surface of the compression box is fixedly connected with a controller, the inner part of the left end surface of the compression box is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the other end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a compression plate, the lower end surface of the compression plate is slidably connected with an otter board, the outer side of the otter board is fixedly connected with the compression box, the right end surface of the otter board is rotatably connected with a rotating door, the upper end surface of the rotating door is fixedly connected with the compression box, a dust collecting box is arranged below the otter board, the lower end surface of the dust collecting box is slidably connected with a vehicle bottom plate, the right side of the upper end surface of the compression box is fixedly connected, the heating wire below is equipped with the fourth filter screen, terminal surface and compression case fixed connection about the fourth filter screen, the second motor right side is equipped with temperature detector, the temperature detector outside and compression case fixed connection.
Preferably, the first filter screen outside and the second filter screen outside all with dust absorption pipeline sliding connection, temperature detector inlays inside the compression case, and under the temperature detector terminal surface distance compression case up end inside terminal surface distance be 1cm, the slope setting is personally submitted to the slide down board, the terminal surface is the contained angle with the plane and is 30 under the slide down board, second filter screen length is 2 times of first filter screen length, second filter screen right side is equipped with the third filter screen, the third filter screen outside and dust absorption pipeline fixed connection.
Preferably, cleaning device quantity is 4, and cleaning device is two liang of front and back symmetry settings about vehicle bottom plate center, collection device is located cleaning device's positive right side, terminal surface parallel and level under cleaning device lower extreme face and the collection device, spraying shower nozzle quantity is 2, and spraying shower nozzle is front and back symmetry settings about locomotive center.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arranged spraying nozzle, the sliding rod, the spring, the rotating wheel and the sweeping disc, when dry weather is met, in order to avoid the situation that dust floats everywhere, water spraying treatment is needed, then the rotating wheel can effectively control the distance between the sweeping disc and the ground, and the sweeping disc can well treat the dust on the ground even if the road surface with unevenness is met, so that the arrangement ensures the service life of the sweeping disc, avoids resource waste, has a good automatic adjusting function, has good practical benefit and is worthy of popularization and use;
2. according to the invention, by the collection disc, the collection cylinder, the fixed rod and the dust collection pipe, the collection cylinder can be prevented from directly contacting the ground by using the sliding wheel, the damage caused by friction between the collection cylinder and the ground is avoided, the service life of the collection device is ensured, the normal operation of the device is ensured, and the collection device has good practical benefit;
3. according to the invention, the second motor, the second electric telescopic rod, the compression plate and the screen plate are arranged, so that dust and leaves can be collected, the dust can fall into the dust collection box through the screen plate, the compression plate can compress garbage such as the leaves, the space is saved, the wet leaves and the garbage can be dried through the use of the heating wire, the next garbage treatment is convenient, the setting automation degree is high, the operation is simple, the cleanness and tidiness of a city are ensured, and the device has good practical benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dust collector of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at position A of FIG. 4 of the present invention:
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dust suction duct of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-vehicle head, 2-monocrystalline silicon solar cell, 3-water tank, 4-vehicle compartment, 5-cleaning device, 501-sliding cylinder, 502-sliding rod, 503-spring, 504-fixed cylinder, 505-first motor, 506-connecting rod, 507-fixed frame, 508-sweeping disc, 509-rotating wheel, 510-brush, 6-collecting device, 601-spacing cylinder, 602-dust-collecting pipe, 603-fixed rod, 604-collecting cylinder, 605-cushion block, 606-collecting disc, 607-sliding wheel, 7-dust-collecting device, 701-dust-collecting pipeline, 702-fan, 703-supporting frame, 704-first electric telescopic rod, 705-push plate, 706-first filter screen, 707-second filter screen, 708-third filter screen, 709-inclined sliding plate, 710-connecting cylinder, 711-compression box, 712-controller, 713-humidity detector, 714-second electric telescopic rod, 715-compression plate, 716-screen plate, 717-dust collecting box, 718-rotating door, 719-second motor, 720-fan blade, 721-heating wire, 722-fourth filter screen, 723-temperature detector, 8-fixed connecting plate, 9-spray nozzle and 10-vehicle bottom plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with an adjusting function comprises a vehicle head 1, a monocrystalline silicon solar cell 2, a water tank 3 and a carriage 4, wherein the monocrystalline silicon solar cell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle head 1, a vehicle bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right end surface of the vehicle head 1, the water tank 3 and the carriage 4 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle bottom plate 10 in a left-right distribution manner, an atomizing spray nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank 3, a fixed connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the upper end surface of the carriage 4, a dust suction device 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed connecting plate 8, the dust suction device 7 comprises a dust suction pipeline 701, a fan 702 and a support frame 703, the lower end surface of the dust suction pipeline 701 is communicated with the vehicle bottom plate 10, a fan 702 is fixedly connected to the right, the lower end face of the supporting frame 703 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 704, the lower end face of the first electric telescopic rod 704 is fixedly connected with a push plate 705, the left end face of the push plate 705 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 706, the outer side of the first filter screen 706 and the outer side of a second filter screen 707 are both connected with a dust absorption pipeline 701 in a sliding manner, a temperature detector 723 is embedded in a compression box 711, the distance from the lower end face of the temperature detector 723 to the inner end face of the upper end face of the compression box 711 is 1cm, the lower end face of an inclined sliding plate 709 is obliquely arranged, the included angle formed by the lower end face of the inclined sliding plate 709 and the plane is 30 degrees, the length of the second filter screen 707 is 2 times of that of the first filter screen 706, a third filter screen 708 is arranged on the right side of the second filter screen 707, and the outer side of the third, the application range is expanded, and the dust collector has good practical benefit, the right end face of the push plate 705 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 707, a connecting cylinder 710 is arranged below the push plate 705, the upper end face of the connecting cylinder 710 is communicated with a dust suction pipeline 701, the lower end face of the second filter screen 707 is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding plate 709, the outer side of the inclined sliding plate 709 is slidably connected with the connecting cylinder 710, the lower end of the connecting cylinder 710 is communicated with a compression box 711, the left side of the connecting cylinder 710 is provided with a humidity detector 713, the outer side of the humidity detector 713 is fixedly connected with the compression box 711, the left side of the upper end face of the compression box 711 is fixedly connected with a controller 712, the inner part of the left end face of the compression box 711 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 714, the other end of the second electric telescopic rod 714 is fixedly connected with a, the upper end face of the rotary door 718 is fixedly connected with a compression box 711, a dust collecting box 717 is arranged below the screen plate 716, the lower end face of the dust collecting box 717 is connected with a vehicle bottom plate 10 in a sliding manner, the right side of the upper end face of the compression box 711 is fixedly connected with a second motor 719, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 719 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 720, an electric heating wire 721 is arranged below the fan blade 720, the left and right end faces of the electric heating wire 721 are fixedly connected with the compression box 711, a fourth filter screen 722 is arranged below the electric heating wire 721, the left and right end faces of the fourth filter screen 722 are fixedly connected with the compression box 711, a temperature detector 723 is arranged on the right side of the second motor 719, the outer side of the temperature detector 723 is fixedly connected with the compression box 711, a cleaning device 5 distributed from left to right is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the vehicle bottom plate 10, the outer side of the sliding rod 502 is provided with a spring 503, the lower end face of the spring 503 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 504, a first motor 505 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 504, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 505 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 506, the outer side of the connecting rod 506 is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder 504, the upper end face of the first motor 505 is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder 504, the vertical distance from the lower end face of a rotating wheel 509 to the lower end face of a brush 510 is 5cm, the arrangement ensures that the ground can be cleaned, the normal operation of the device is ensured, the application range is expanded, and good practical benefit is achieved, the lower end face of the connecting rod 506 is fixedly connected with a sweeping disc 508, the lower end face of the sweeping disc 508 is fixedly connected with the brush 510, the left end face of the fixed cylinder 504 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 507, the lower end, A dust suction pipe 602, a fixed rod 603 and a collecting cylinder 604, wherein the upper end surface of the limiting cylinder 601 is fixedly connected with the vehicle bottom plate 10, the dust suction pipe 602 is arranged inside the limiting cylinder 601, the outer side above the dust suction pipe 602 is slidably connected with the limiting cylinder 601, the upper end and the lower end of the dust suction pipe 602 are arranged in a horn mouth shape, the left end surface of the collecting cylinder 604 is arranged in an inclined manner, the included angle formed by the left end surface of the collecting cylinder 604 and the vertical surface is 45 degrees, the arrangement ensures that dust can be completely sucked into the pipeline, the normal service life of the collecting cylinder 604 is ensured, the abrasion of the collecting cylinder 604 is avoided, the fixed rod 603 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the dust suction pipe 602, the other end of the fixed rod 603 is fixedly connected with a cleaning device 5, the collecting cylinder 604 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the dust suction pipe 602, the lower end surface of the, collecting tray 606 outside and cushion 605 sliding connection, 6 up end of collection device and vehicle bottom board 10 fixed connection, 5 quantity of cleaning device is 4, and cleaning device 5 is two liang of front and back symmetry settings about vehicle bottom board 10 center, 6 positive right sides that are located cleaning device 5 of collection device, terminal surface parallel and level under cleaning device 5 lower terminal surface and the collection device 6, 9 quantity of spraying shower nozzle is 2, and spraying shower nozzle 9 is front and back symmetry settings about locomotive 1 center, this kind of setting can guarantee to carry out the dust fall completely to the dust and handle, guarantee that the dust can not fly away everywhere, guarantee the clean and tidy in city.
The first motor 505 and the second motor 719 are YS motors, the fan 702 is a CB900E fan, the first electric telescopic rod 704 and the second electric telescopic rod 714 are ANT-36 electric telescopic rods, the controller 712 is an E-1P controller, the humidity detector 713 is a RS-WS-N01-6-humidity detector, the temperature monitor is a UT300S, and the electric heating wire 721 is a FY-RS06 electric heating wire.
The working process is as follows: when the dust-removing device is used, a power supply is connected, water in the water tank 3 is sprayed to the ground through the spray nozzle 9 to achieve the purpose of dust removal, then the monocrystalline silicon solar cell 2 can rotate chemical energy into electric energy through the sun to be used by a sanitation vehicle, when the sanitation vehicle walks on uneven ground, the rotating wheel 509 can rotate by itself and simultaneously drive the fixed cylinder 504 to move up and down through the fixed frame 507, the fixed cylinder 504 drives the first motor 505 to move up and down, the first motor 505 drives the connecting rod 506 to move up and down to drive the sweeping disc 508 to move up and down, and finally drives the brush 510 to move up and down, the brush 510 can be always contacted with the ground under the action of the spring 503 to achieve the purpose of dust removal, the dust removal effect is ensured by the up-down adjustment function, and the dust can enter the collecting disc 606 through the collecting cylinder 604 and the 605 after being cleaned by the brush 510, so that the dust can be, the problem that dust is scattered around to cause poor cleaning effect is avoided, under the action of a fixed rod 603, a collecting cylinder 604 cannot collide with an uneven road surface, the fixed rod 603 drives a dust suction pipe 602 to slide up and down to ensure normal operation of the device, under the action of a fan 702, the dust is filtered by a second filter screen 707 through the dust suction pipe 602 and a dust suction pipeline 701, a push plate 705 is driven to move downwards through starting of a first electric telescopic rod 704, so that the dust or some leaves are pushed downwards, when the push plate 705 is in contact with the dust suction pipeline 701, the dust and some leaves are not influenced by the fan 702 and fall onto a screen plate 716 through an inclined sliding plate 709, the dust falls into a dust collecting box 717 through meshes on the screen plate 716, so that the dust is separated from the leaves or other large impurities, a humidity detector 713 detects the humidity of the dust in a compression box 711, when the dust is dry, the controller 712 does not control the second motor 719 and the heating wire 721 to be not started, when large impurities are accumulated to a certain degree, the second electric telescopic rod 714 drives the compression plate 715 to move to compress the garbage, and then the compressed garbage is subjected to centralized treatment by rotating the rotating door 718, so that the use range is enlarged, the road surface is guaranteed to be clean, and the controller has good practical benefit.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with an adjusting function comprises a vehicle head 1, a monocrystalline silicon solar cell 2, a water tank 3 and a carriage 4, wherein the monocrystalline silicon solar cell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle head 1, a vehicle bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right end surface of the vehicle head 1, the water tank 3 and the carriage 4 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle bottom plate 10 in a left-right distribution manner, an atomizing spray nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank 3, a fixed connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the upper end surface of the carriage 4, a dust suction device 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed connecting plate 8, the dust suction device 7 comprises a dust suction pipeline 701, a fan 702 and a support frame 703, the lower end surface of the dust suction pipeline 701 is communicated with the vehicle bottom plate 10, a fan 702 is fixedly connected to the right, the lower end face of the supporting frame 703 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 704, the lower end face of the first electric telescopic rod 704 is fixedly connected with a push plate 705, the left end face of the push plate 705 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 706, the outer side of the first filter screen 706 and the outer side of a second filter screen 707 are both connected with a dust absorption pipeline 701 in a sliding manner, a temperature detector 723 is embedded in a compression box 711, the distance from the lower end face of the temperature detector 723 to the inner end face of the upper end face of the compression box 711 is 1cm, the lower end face of an inclined sliding plate 709 is obliquely arranged, the included angle formed by the lower end face of the inclined sliding plate 709 and the plane is 30 degrees, the length of the second filter screen 707 is 2 times of that of the first filter screen 706, a third filter screen 708 is arranged on the right side of the second filter screen 707, and the outer side of the third, the application range is expanded, and the dust collector has good practical benefit, the right end face of the push plate 705 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 707, a connecting cylinder 710 is arranged below the push plate 705, the upper end face of the connecting cylinder 710 is communicated with a dust suction pipeline 701, the lower end face of the second filter screen 707 is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding plate 709, the outer side of the inclined sliding plate 709 is slidably connected with the connecting cylinder 710, the lower end of the connecting cylinder 710 is communicated with a compression box 711, the left side of the connecting cylinder 710 is provided with a humidity detector 713, the outer side of the humidity detector 713 is fixedly connected with the compression box 711, the left side of the upper end face of the compression box 711 is fixedly connected with a controller 712, the inner part of the left end face of the compression box 711 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 714, the other end of the second electric telescopic rod 714 is fixedly connected with a, the upper end face of the rotary door 718 is fixedly connected with a compression box 711, a dust collecting box 717 is arranged below the screen plate 716, the lower end face of the dust collecting box 717 is connected with a vehicle bottom plate 10 in a sliding manner, the right side of the upper end face of the compression box 711 is fixedly connected with a second motor 719, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 719 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 720, an electric heating wire 721 is arranged below the fan blade 720, the left and right end faces of the electric heating wire 721 are fixedly connected with the compression box 711, a fourth filter screen 722 is arranged below the electric heating wire 721, the left and right end faces of the fourth filter screen 722 are fixedly connected with the compression box 711, a temperature detector 723 is arranged on the right side of the second motor 719, the outer side of the temperature detector 723 is fixedly connected with the compression box 711, a cleaning device 5 distributed from left to right is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the vehicle bottom plate 10, the outer side of the sliding rod 502 is provided with a spring 503, the lower end face of the spring 503 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 504, a first motor 505 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 504, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 505 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 506, the outer side of the connecting rod 506 is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder 504, the upper end face of the first motor 505 is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder 504, the vertical distance from the lower end face of a rotating wheel 509 to the lower end face of a brush 510 is 5cm, the arrangement ensures that the ground can be cleaned, the normal operation of the device is ensured, the application range is expanded, and good practical benefit is achieved, the lower end face of the connecting rod 506 is fixedly connected with a sweeping disc 508, the lower end face of the sweeping disc 508 is fixedly connected with the brush 510, the left end face of the fixed cylinder 504 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 507, the lower end, A dust suction pipe 602, a fixed rod 603 and a collecting cylinder 604, wherein the upper end surface of the limiting cylinder 601 is fixedly connected with the vehicle bottom plate 10, the dust suction pipe 602 is arranged inside the limiting cylinder 601, the outer side above the dust suction pipe 602 is slidably connected with the limiting cylinder 601, the upper end and the lower end of the dust suction pipe 602 are arranged in a horn mouth shape, the left end surface of the collecting cylinder 604 is arranged in an inclined manner, the included angle formed by the left end surface of the collecting cylinder 604 and the vertical surface is 45 degrees, the arrangement ensures that dust can be completely sucked into the pipeline, the normal service life of the collecting cylinder 604 is ensured, the abrasion of the collecting cylinder 604 is avoided, the fixed rod 603 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the dust suction pipe 602, the other end of the fixed rod 603 is fixedly connected with a cleaning device 5, the collecting cylinder 604 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the dust suction pipe 602, the lower end surface of the, collecting tray 606 outside and cushion 605 sliding connection, 6 up end of collection device and vehicle bottom board 10 fixed connection, 5 quantity of cleaning device is 4, and cleaning device 5 is two liang of front and back symmetry settings about vehicle bottom board 10 center, 6 positive right sides that are located cleaning device 5 of collection device, terminal surface parallel and level under cleaning device 5 lower terminal surface and the collection device 6, 9 quantity of spraying shower nozzle is 2, and spraying shower nozzle 9 is front and back symmetry settings about locomotive 1 center, this kind of setting can guarantee to carry out the dust fall completely to the dust and handle, guarantee that the dust can not fly away everywhere, guarantee the clean and tidy in city.
The first motor 505 and the second motor 719 are YS motors, the fan 702 is a CB900E fan, the first electric telescopic rod 704 and the second electric telescopic rod 714 are ANT-36 electric telescopic rods, the controller 712 is an E-1P controller, the humidity detector 713 is a RS-WS-N01-6-humidity detector, the temperature monitor is a UT300S, and the electric heating wire 721 is a FY-RS06 electric heating wire.
The working process is as follows: when the dust-removing device is used, a power supply is connected, water in the water tank 3 is sprayed to the ground through the spray nozzle 9 to achieve the purpose of dust removal, then the monocrystalline silicon solar cell 2 can rotate chemical energy into electric energy through the sun to be used by a sanitation vehicle, when the sanitation vehicle walks on uneven ground, the rotating wheel 509 can rotate by itself and simultaneously drive the fixed cylinder 504 to move up and down through the fixed frame 507, the fixed cylinder 504 drives the first motor 505 to move up and down, the first motor 505 drives the connecting rod 506 to move up and down to drive the sweeping disc 508 to move up and down, and finally drives the brush 510 to move up and down, the brush 510 can be always contacted with the ground under the action of the spring 503 to achieve the purpose of dust removal, the dust removal effect is ensured by the up-down adjustment function, and the dust can enter the collecting disc 606 through the collecting cylinder 604 and the 605 after being cleaned by the brush 510, so that the dust can be, the problem that dust is scattered around to cause poor cleaning effect is avoided, under the action of a fixed rod 603, a collecting cylinder 604 cannot collide with an uneven road surface, the fixed rod 603 drives a dust suction pipe 602 to slide up and down to ensure normal operation of the device, under the action of a fan 702, the dust is filtered by a second filter screen 707 through the dust suction pipe 602 and a dust suction pipeline 701, a push plate 705 is driven to move downwards through starting of a first electric telescopic rod 704, so that the dust or some leaves are pushed downwards, when the push plate 705 is in contact with the dust suction pipeline 701, the dust and some leaves are not influenced by the fan 702 and fall onto a screen plate 716 through an inclined sliding plate 709, the dust falls into a dust collecting box 717 through meshes on the screen plate 716, so that the dust is separated from the leaves or other large impurities, a humidity detector 713 detects the humidity of the dust in a compression box 711, when the dust is wet, the controller 712 controls the second motor 719 and the heating wire 721 to start, the second motor 719 rotates to drive the fan blade 720 to rotate, thereby blowing hot air into the compression box 711, drying treatment is carried out, the temperature detector 723 detects the temperature, once the temperature exceeds 60 ℃, the temperature detector 723 sends a signal to the controller 712, the controller 712 controls the second motor 719 and the heating wire 721 to stop working, the compression plate 715 is driven to move through the second electric telescopic rod 714 to compress the garbage when large impurities are accumulated to a certain degree, and then the compressed garbage is subjected to centralized treatment by rotating the rotating door 718, the arrangement enlarges the application range, the cleanness of the road surface is ensured, and the device has good practical benefit.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a road surface rubbish sanitation car with regulatory function, includes locomotive (1), monocrystalline silicon solar cell (2), water tank (3) and carriage (4), its characterized in that: locomotive (1) up end fixedly connected with monocrystalline silicon solar cell (2), locomotive (1) right-hand member face below fixedly connected with vehicle bottom board (10), water tank (3) and carriage (4) that distribute about vehicle bottom board (10) up end fixedly connected with is, water tank (3) output end fixedly connected with spraying shower nozzle (9), carriage (4) up end inside fixedly connected with fixed connection board (8), fixed connection board (8) other end fixedly connected with dust extraction (7), sweeping device (5) that distributing about vehicle bottom board (10) lower end fixedly connected with is, is located the right side sweeping device (5) right-hand member face fixedly connected with collection device (6), collection device (6) up end and vehicle bottom board (10) fixed connection.
2. The road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (5) comprises a sliding cylinder (501), a sliding rod (502), a spring (503) and a fixed cylinder (504), the upper end surface of the sliding cylinder (501) is fixedly connected with a vehicle bottom plate (10), a sliding rod (502) is connected inside the sliding cylinder (501) in a sliding manner, a spring (503) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (502), a fixed cylinder (504) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the spring (503), a first motor (505) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (504), the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (505) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (506), the lower end surface of the connecting rod (506) is fixedly connected with a sweeping disc (508), the lower end surface of the sweeping disc (508) is fixedly connected with a brush (510), the left end face of the fixed cylinder (504) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (507), and the lower end face of the fixed frame (507) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (509).
3. A road surface garbage sanitation truck with adjusting function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the outside of connecting rod (506) rotates with a fixed section of thick bamboo (504) to be connected, first motor (505) up end and a fixed section of thick bamboo (504) fixed connection, the vertical distance of terminal surface under runner (509) to terminal surface under brush (510) is 5 cm.
4. The road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: collection device (6) are including spacing section of thick bamboo (601), dust absorption pipe (602), dead lever (603) and collecting vessel (604), spacing section of thick bamboo (601) up end and vehicle bottom board (10) fixed connection, spacing section of thick bamboo (601) inside is equipped with dust absorption pipe (602), dust absorption pipe (602) left end face fixedly connected with dead lever (603), dead lever (603) other end fixedly connected with cleaning device (5), dust absorption pipe (602) below fixedly connected with collecting vessel (604), terminal surface rotates under collecting vessel (604) and is connected with evenly distributed's movable pulley (607), terminal surface inside fixedly connected with cushion (605) under collecting vessel (604), dust absorption pipe (602) below is equipped with catch tray (606), catch tray (606) outside and cushion (605) sliding connection.
5. The road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: dust absorption pipe (602) top outside and spacing section of thick bamboo (601) sliding connection, the lower extreme all is horn mouth form setting on dust absorption pipe (602), collecting vessel (604) left end face is the slope setting, collecting vessel (604) left end face is the contained angle with vertical face and is 45.
6. The road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device (7) comprises a dust collection pipeline (701), a fan (702) and a support frame (703), the lower end face of the dust collection pipeline (701) is communicated with a vehicle bottom plate (10), the right end face of the dust collection pipeline (701) is fixedly connected with the fan (702), the upper end face of the fan (702) is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting plate (8), the left side of the fan (702) is provided with the support frame (703), the rear end face of the support frame (703) is fixedly connected with a carriage (4), the lower end face of the support frame (703) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (704), the lower end face of the first electric telescopic rod (704) is fixedly connected with a push plate (705), the left end face of the push plate (705) is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (706), the right end face of the push plate (705) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (, the upper end face of the connecting cylinder (710) is communicated with a dust suction pipeline (701), the lower end face of the second filter screen (707) is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding plate (709), the outer side of the inclined sliding plate (709) is connected with the connecting cylinder (710) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting cylinder (710) is communicated with a compression box (711), the left side of the connecting cylinder (710) is provided with a humidity detector (713), the outer side of the humidity detector (713) is fixedly connected with the compression box (711), the left side of the upper end face of the compression box (711) is fixedly connected with a controller (712), the inner part of the left end face of the compression box (711) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (714), the other end of the second electric telescopic rod (714) is fixedly connected with a compression plate (715), the lower end face of the compression plate (715) is connected with a screen plate (716) in a, the right end face of the screen plate (716) is rotatably connected with a rotating door (718), the upper end face of the rotating door (718) is fixedly connected with the compression box (711), a dust collecting box (717) is arranged below the screen plate (716), the lower end surface of the dust collecting box (717) is connected with the vehicle bottom plate (10) in a sliding way, the right side of the upper end surface of the compression box (711) is fixedly connected with a second motor (719), the tail end of the main shaft of the second motor (719) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (720), an electric heating wire (721) is arranged below the fan blade (720), the left end face and the right end face of the electric heating wire (721) are fixedly connected with the compression box (711), a fourth filter screen (722) is arranged below the electric heating wire (721), the left and right end faces of the fourth filter screen (722) are fixedly connected with the compression box (711), and a temperature detector (723) is arranged on the right side of the second motor (719), and the outer side of the temperature detector (723) is fixedly connected with the compression box (711).
7. The road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: first filter screen (706) outside and second filter screen (707) outside all with dust absorption pipeline (701) sliding connection, temperature detector (723) are inlayed inside compression case (711), and temperature detector (723) lower terminal surface distance is 1cm apart from the inside terminal surface distance of compression case (711) up end, slide plate (709) lower terminal surface slope setting, slide plate (709) lower terminal surface is 30 with the contained angle that the plane is, second filter screen (707) length is 2 times of first filter screen (706) length, second filter screen (707) right side is equipped with third filter screen (708), third filter screen (708) outside and dust absorption pipeline (701) fixed connection.
8. The road surface garbage sanitation vehicle with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (5) quantity is 4, and cleaning device (5) are two liang of front and back symmetry settings about vehicle bottom board (10) center, collection device (6) are located cleaning device (5) right side, terminal surface parallel and level under cleaning device (5) lower extreme face and the collection device (6), spraying shower nozzle (9) quantity is 2, and spraying shower nozzle (9) are symmetrical setting about locomotive (1) center is.
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| CN201910063871.0A CN111472310A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Road surface rubbish sanitation car with regulatory function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910063871.0A CN111472310A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Road surface rubbish sanitation car with regulatory function |
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| CN111472310A true CN111472310A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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| CN201910063871.0A Pending CN111472310A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Road surface rubbish sanitation car with regulatory function |
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| CN114411516A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-04-29 | 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Highway subgrade and pavement treatment equipment and treatment method thereof |
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