A kind of roof greening planting container
Technical field
The present invention relates to roof afforestation technology field, particularly relate to a kind of roof greening planting container.
Background technology
Roof greening typically refers to the outer naked position plantation trees flowers and plants at tops such as building, structure, circummure, bridges.Along with the propelling of urbanization process, urban land resource is more and more rare, the land area that can be used for afforesting is very limited, in order to improve city's green areas, improve urban ecological environment, adopt roof afforestation technology, planting plants on the roof and platform of building, not only do not need other green coverage, and building and The Surroundings in Cities can be improved.Current roof greening mainly realizes with planting box, conventional roof greening planting container collects rainwater from the opening part of planting box when rainy, rainwater flow in the matrix in box from opening part, supply plant growth, during Medium Culture excess moisture, unnecessary moisture discharges planting box by osculum, but when rainwater is inadequate, can only water a plant by manually spraying or arranging spray equipment, moisturizing is inconvenient, and the cost of roof greening is raised.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of roof greening planting container.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of roof greening planting container, comprise end box and the planting box for cultivated plant, box of the described end is enclosed within the outside of described planting box, the bottom of box of the described end is provided with the supporting structure for supporting described planting box, water-leaking structure is provided with bottom described planting box, the sidewall of box of the described end is provided with at least one delivery port and at least one water inlet, box of the described end is separated into storage area and catchment by described supporting structure, described delivery port is communicated with described catchment, and described water inlet is communicated with described storage area.
Preferably, described supporting structure is against at least two pieces of support plates bottom box of the described end, and described support plate height is identical.
Preferably, a dividing plate is provided with in described storage area, described storage area is divided into moisturizing groove and collection drip molding by described dividing plate, described moisturizing groove is communicated with described water inlet, described roof greening planting container also comprises water suction cloth, described moisturizing groove is put in one end of water suction cloth, and the other end of described water suction cloth puts into described planting box.
Further preferably, described supporting structure is for surrounding eight pieces of support plates of " ten " font, and described support plate is against the bottom of box of the described end, and described support plate height is identical, and " ten " font region surrounded is catchment.
Again further preferably, the top of the described supporting structure be connected with described moisturizing groove arranges cover plate, and described moisturizing groove and described catchment are separated by described cover plate.
Preferably, described planting box also comprises increases sheet, described in increase sheet and be removably fixedly connected with described planting box.
Further preferably, the top of described planting box sidewall is provided with draw-in groove, described in increase sheet and be removably mounted on described planting box by described draw-in groove.
Preferably, be provided with screen pack and planting matrix in described planting box, described screen pack is located at bottom described planting box, and described planting matrix is laid on described screen pack.
Preferably, the below of box of the described end is provided with for described roof greening planting container level-off heightened pad.
Further preferably, described pad of heightening comprises bearing and base, and the upper surface of described bearing is the plane contacted with box of the described end, and the lower surface of described base is a plane, described bearing is connected with described base by thread, can by heightening the height of pad described in threaded adjusting.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides a kind of roof greening planting container, comprise end box and the planting box for cultivated plant, box of the described end is enclosed within the outside of described planting box, the bottom of box of the described end is provided with the supporting structure for supporting described planting box, water-leaking structure is provided with bottom described planting box, the sidewall of box of the described end is provided with at least one delivery port and at least one water inlet, box of the described end is separated into storage area and catchment by described supporting structure, described delivery port is communicated with described catchment, and described water inlet is communicated with described storage area.When raining, can carry out rainwater recycle, rainwater leaks down from the bottom of planting box, be collected in described storage area, when not raining, described water inlet can be connected with running water, by described water inlet to the district's moisturizing of planting box inner storing water, need not manually spray or spray equipment is set in addition; Box of the described end is separated with planting box, first plant cultivation media can be put into described planting box, puts into roof greening planting container again, make to make scape faster in described planting box after cultivating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the detonation configuration figure of roof greening planting container;
Fig. 2 is the assembling assumption diagram of roof greening planting container;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of end box;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of planting box;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart heightening pad.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and the accompanying drawing technique effect to design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation, to understand object of the present invention, characteristic sum effect fully.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.In addition, all connection/annexations related in patent, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and refer to and according to concrete performance, can connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the invention, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the invention provides a kind of roof greening planting container, comprise end box 1 and the planting box 2 for cultivated plant, box of the described end 1 is enclosed within the outside of described planting box 2, box of the described end 1 is separated with planting box 2, first plant cultivation media can be put into described planting box 2, put into roof greening planting container again after cultivating in described planting box 2, make to make scape faster.Box of the described end 1 has root resistance effect, and the material of box of the described end 1 is PP.The bottom of box of the described end 1 is provided with the supporting structure 3 for supporting described planting box 2, water-leaking structure 4 is provided with bottom described planting box 2, the sidewall of box of the described end 1 is provided with at least one delivery port 5, box of the described end 1 is separated into storage area 6 and catchment 7 by described supporting structure 3, described delivery port 5 is communicated with described catchment 7, box 1 sidewall of the described end is provided with water inlet 8, and described water inlet 8 is communicated with described storage area 6.When raining, described roof greening planting container can carry out rainwater recycle, and rainwater leaks down from the bottom of described planting box 2, is collected in described storage area 6.When not raining, described water inlet 8 can be connected with running water, by described storage area 6 moisturizing in planting box of described water inlet 8, need not manually spray or spray equipment is set in addition.Described planting box 2 also comprises increases sheet 13, described in increase sheet 13 and be removably fixedly connected with described planting box 2.In a preferred embodiment, the top of described planting box 2 sidewall is provided with draw-in groove 14, described in increase sheet 13 and be removably mounted on described planting box 2 by described draw-in groove 14.In a further preferred embodiment, box of the described end 1 and described planting box 2 are cube box-like, described sheet 13 of increasing can be integratedly squarely increase sheet, also can by surround one square four form, in a preferred embodiment, described sheet 13 of increasing comprises four, described sheet 13 of increasing is connected together mutually by groove 17, described groove 17 increases one end of sheet 13 described in being located at, and increase sheet 13 perpendicular to described, another increasing that sheet 13 is connected with described is increased sheet 13 and can be fastened in described groove 17, thus realize the connection that two panels increases sheet 13.The conventional plant cultivation media finite thickness of vertical greening box owing to carrying, so the less plant of plant only can be fixed, sheet 13 is increased described in adding on described planting box 2, the cultivation matrix thickness that described planting box 2 can hold can be increased, make described planting box 2 may be used for larger plant, the roof greening of the larger plant such as shrub can be realized.
With reference to Fig. 3, described supporting structure 3 is against at least two pieces of support plates bottom box of the described end 1, and described support plate height is identical.In a preferred embodiment, described supporting structure 3 is for surrounding eight pieces of support plates of " ten " font, described support plate is against the bottom of box of the described end 1, described support plate height is identical, " ten " font region surrounded is catchment 7, and box of the described end 1 be divide into four storage areas 6 by described " ten " font region.The water-leaking structure 4 fallen through described planting box 2 when rainwater enters into box of the described end 1, when the rainwater height collected exceedes the height of described support plate, rainwater can from described storage area 6 overflow to described catchment 7, and then flowing out roof greening planting container by the described delivery port 5 be communicated with described catchment 7, described delivery port 5 is near the bottom of box of the described end 1.Described planting box 2 is positioned on described support plate, planting matrix and plant is provided with in described planting box 2, described planting matrix can not be immersed in water, plant can be prevented to be drowned because of excess moisture, the bottom of described planting box 2 is provided with water-leaking structure 4, when described storage area 6 water is full, water can be drawn in described planting matrix through described water-leaking structure 4.In a further preferred embodiment, be provided with dividing plate 9 in described storage area 6, described storage area 6 is divided into moisturizing groove 10 and collection drip molding 11 by described dividing plate 9, and described moisturizing groove 10 is communicated with described water inlet 8.In order to increase the moisturizing capacity of moisturizing groove 10, above the described supporting structure 3 be connected with described moisturizing groove 10, arrange cover plate 19, described moisturizing groove 10 is separated with described catchment 7 by described cover plate 19.Described roof greening planting container also comprises water suction cloth 12, and described moisturizing groove 10 is put in one end of water suction cloth 12, and the other end of described water suction cloth 12 puts into described planting box 2.The sidewall of described planting box 2 is provided with the hole 18 passed for described water suction cloth 12.Automatic ink-suction is in described planting box 2 from described moisturizing groove 10 for described water suction cloth 12, and supply plant growth is used.
With reference to Fig. 4, planting matrix is provided with in described planting box 2, drop in box of the described end 1 in order to prevent described planting matrix together along with water, described planting matrix is deposited in box of the described end 1, screen pack 15 is provided with in described planting box 2, described screen pack 15 is provided with bottom described planting box, described planting matrix is laid on described screen pack 15, described screen pack 15 space is less than the particle size of described planting matrix, under rainwater impulse force, described planting matrix can not drop through described screen pack 15.The top of described planting box 2 sidewall is provided with draw-in groove 14, described in increase sheet 13 and can to insert in described draw-in groove 14 fixing.
With reference to Fig. 5, because some need greening target area and non-fully level, out-of-level roof can make roof greening planting container uneven, plant growth can be affected, in order to address this problem, be provided with in the below of box of the described end 1 for described roof greening planting container level-off heightened pad 16.Described pad 16 of heightening comprises bearing 20 and base 21, the upper surface of described bearing 20 is the plane with the contact of box of the described end 1, the lower surface of described base 21 is the plane with earth surface, described bearing 20 is connected by screw thread 22 with described base 21, heightens the height of pad 16 by screw thread 22 described in can being regulated.