CN105230285A - Method for planting pinellia cordata - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plantation, and particularly to a method for planting pinellia cordata. The method comprises selecting a filed at an altitude of 50 to 200 m, digging cultivating holes in the field, planting stock plants in the holes, ridging on areas between the cultivating holes, selecting tubers of pinellia cordata growing in the same year and having a diameter within the range from 0.6 to 1 cm as seedlings, transplanting the seeds to filed planting holes, applying a mixed fertilizer at the thickness of 30 cm on ridges every June after the pinellia cordata seedlings are planted in the field, taking drainage measure timely every rain spell, and harvesting two years after the pinellia cordata seedlings are planted in the field.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of drop of water

Technical field

The present invention relates to planting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods of drop of water.

Background technology

Drop of water belongs to Araeceae draft, medicinal underground bulb, have eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, effect of dissolving lump and resolving mass, to the wet phlegm cold drink for the treatment of, vomiting, gastric disorder causing nausea, cough, phlegm is many, headache egersis etc. has good effect, this product consumption is large, also be export large kind throughout the year, Ju is national Ge great Yao city and the analysis of producing region market investigation statistics over 10 years, drop of water supply demand gap is larger, tendency is powerful, drought tuber of pinellia happiness shade environment, in recent years reclamation of wasteland deforestation, a large amount of use herbicide, that its growing environment goes to pot and causes wild area to reduce year by year, output falls sharply thereupon, and artificial planting is also because planting cost is high, the reasons such as miscarriage, output is always lower.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of drop of water.

An implantation methods for drop of water, comprises following plantation step:

1), select height above sea level in the plot of 50-200 rice, plot is dug cultivation cave, cultivation cave horizontal spacing is 85cm, cultivation cave longitudinal pitch is 90cm, 2 years raw diameters of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground are selected to be that female bamboo cultivation of 2-3cm is in cultivation cave, in cultivation cave, backfill soil is to higher than original soil face 13-15cm, after compacting, waters sufficient normal root water;

2) vacant lot, between cultivation cave is executed and spills humus soil, ridge is done by after humus soil and mountain soil mix, the ridge on every bar ridge is high is 20cm, row spacing is 60cm, ridge is long is 80cm, every bar ridge takes 5 definite value caves, selects raw diameter to be then that the drop of water stem tuber of 0.6-1cm is planted, transplant in definite value cave, water sufficient normal root water;

3), after drop of water seedling definite value annual June execute on ridge and spill the thick mixed fertilizer of one deck 30cm, mixed fertilizer is mixed by the weight ratio of 2:0.5:1:0.1 by humus soil, soya bean stem meal, ash, egg-shell meal, executes after having spilt and waters sufficient water;

4), the annual Pluvial carries out drainage measure in time, and watered a water every 5 days when summer and non-Pluvial in autumn, every 2 days at foliage-spray blade face water, winter and non-sleet phase in spring watered a water every 7 days, and timing weeding, except insect pest;

5), drop of water seedling definite value can be gathered after 2 years.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention adopts bamboo and drop of water to interplant, effect of sheltering from heat or light can be played, can reach dual income again, on ridge, definite value can effectively promote root of Rhizoma Pinelliae Cordatae Stem nematode, reduces damage by disease and insect and occurs few, transplanting survival rate can reach 99.85%, after transplanting, growth is fast, and output is high, and after gathering, in rhizome, saponin content is high.

Embodiment

An implantation methods for drop of water, comprises following plantation step:

1), select height above sea level in the plot of 50-200 rice, plot is dug cultivation cave, cultivation cave horizontal spacing is 85cm, cultivation cave longitudinal pitch is 90cm, 2 years raw diameters of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground are selected to be that female bamboo cultivation of 2-3cm is in cultivation cave, in cultivation cave, backfill soil is to higher than original soil face 13-15cm, after compacting, waters sufficient normal root water;

2) vacant lot, between cultivation cave is executed and spills humus soil, ridge is done by after humus soil and mountain soil mix, the ridge on every bar ridge is high is 20cm, row spacing is 60cm, ridge is long is 80cm, every bar ridge takes 5 definite value caves, selects raw diameter to be then that the drop of water stem tuber of 0.6-1cm is planted, transplant in definite value cave, water sufficient normal root water;

3), after drop of water seedling definite value annual June execute on ridge and spill the thick mixed fertilizer of one deck 30cm, mixed fertilizer is mixed by the weight ratio of 2:0.5:1:0.1 by humus soil, soya bean stem meal, ash, egg-shell meal, executes after having spilt and waters sufficient water;

4), the annual Pluvial carries out drainage measure in time, and watered a water every 5 days when summer and non-Pluvial in autumn, every 2 days at foliage-spray blade face water, winter and non-sleet phase in spring watered a water every 7 days, and timing weeding, except insect pest;

5), drop of water seedling definite value can be gathered after 2 years.

Claims (1)

1. an implantation methods for drop of water, is characterized in that, it comprises following plantation step:

1), select height above sea level in the plot of 50-200 rice, plot is dug cultivation cave, cultivation cave horizontal spacing is 85cm, cultivation cave longitudinal pitch is 90cm, 2 years raw diameters of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground are selected to be that female bamboo cultivation of 2-3cm is in cultivation cave, in cultivation cave, backfill soil is to higher than original soil face 13-15cm, after compacting, waters sufficient normal root water;

2) vacant lot, between cultivation cave is executed and spills humus soil, ridge is done by after humus soil and mountain soil mix, the ridge on every bar ridge is high is 20cm, row spacing is 60cm, ridge is long is 80cm, every bar ridge takes 5 definite value caves, selects raw diameter to be then that the drop of water stem tuber of 0.6-1cm is planted, transplant in definite value cave, water sufficient normal root water;

3), after drop of water seedling definite value annual June execute on ridge and spill the thick mixed fertilizer of one deck 30cm, mixed fertilizer is mixed by the weight ratio of 2:0.5:1:0.1 by humus soil, soya bean stem meal, ash, egg-shell meal, executes after having spilt and waters sufficient water;

4), the annual Pluvial carries out drainage measure in time, and watered a water every 5 days when summer and non-Pluvial in autumn, every 2 days at foliage-spray blade face water, winter and non-sleet phase in spring watered a water every 7 days, and timing weeding, except insect pest;

5), drop of water seedling definite value can be gathered after 2 years.