CN105230276A - High-yield cultivation method for Polygonum cuspidatum - Google Patents

High-yield cultivation method for Polygonum cuspidatum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105230276A
CN105230276A CN201510640797.6A CN201510640797A CN105230276A CN 105230276 A CN105230276 A CN 105230276A CN 201510640797 A CN201510640797 A CN 201510640797A CN 105230276 A CN105230276 A CN 105230276A
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China
Prior art keywords
polygonum cuspidatum
parts
fertilizer
raised
formula fertilizer
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Pending
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CN201510640797.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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李其珍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510640797.6A priority Critical patent/CN105230276A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-yield cultivation method for Polygonum cuspidatum. The high-yield cultivation method mainly comprises spraying a formula fertilizer, and the formula fertilizer is made by 3 to 7 parts of rare earth nutrient solution, 1 to 3 parts of organic selenium-rich fertilizer, 2 to 6 parts of nursery stock quickly-growth and thickening agent, 3 to 8 parts of rhizome expanding agent, and 2000 to 3000 parts of water, the above components are uniformly mixed to make the formula fertilizer and then the formula fertilizer is sprayed. By adopting the above technical scheme, the chlorophyll content of Polygonum cuspidatum leaves and photosynthesis of the Polygonum cuspidatum leaves are raised; growth and development of Polygonum cuspidatum roots are promoted, adoption and circulation of nitrogen, phosphor and potassium, and medium trace elements in the Polygonum cuspidatum roots are promoted, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer can be raised; the drought resistance, the continuous cropping resistance and the disease resistance of the Polygonum cuspidatum are raised; and compared with the prior art, the yield of the Polygonum cuspidatum cultivated by the method in 250 mu test filed is raised by more than 20 %.

Description

A kind of high-yield cultivating method of giant knotweed
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine cultivation field, particularly relate to a kind of high-yield cultivating method of giant knotweed.
Background technology
Chinese herbal medicine is of long standing and well established in China, the prosperity that it is the Chinese nation plays positive role, great leader Mao Zedong said: " Chinese herbal medicine is the rarity of the Chinese nation; be rectified, excavate, improve ", Extend culture some there is good effect, the Chinese herbal medicine of high financial profit is conducive to promoting social development, human progress.
Giant knotweed bitter, cold nature, have dispel rheumatism, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, the effect such as clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.The fresh and tender cauline leaf edible of giant knotweed.From being one of anti-ageing material during the resveratrol of giant knotweed kind extraction and isolation.Because the medicinal efficacy of giant knotweed is many, the wide market of purposes is in short supply: development giant knotweed cultivation be conducive to social development, but traditional cultivation method yield poorly, of poor benefits.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned in-problem deficiency, through exploring for many years, how testing, in conjunction with habit of growth and the nutritional need of giant knotweed, allotment is applicable to the spray liquid of giant knotweed growth, in exploration, find that commercially available several drugs has become new composition after science combination, had facilitation to giant knotweed growth.Invent the cultivation method of a kind of giant knotweed impelling giant knotweed increase yield accordingly.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme of dealing with problems is:
Spray formula fertilizer; Formula fertilizer is mixed to make sprayed by Rare-earth elements nutrient solution 3-7 part, organic selenium-rich fertilizer 1-3 part, the long enlargement agent 2-6 part of nursery stock speed, rhizome swelling agent 3-8 part, water 2000-3000 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to have employed the implantation methods of such scheme, giant knotweed root system is grown rapidly, turn green fast, blade is thick, and leaf look dark green.Through contrast planting experiment 35 mu, the present invention plants the output increased 18% of growing giant knotweed, and mu rises in value 300 yuan.Compared with traditional cultivation method, have and reduce investment outlay cost and improve output, increase the advantage of plantation income.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described
Specifically be implemented as follows:
Embodiment 1,
A high-yield cultivating method for giant knotweed, the method step realizing this programme is as follows:
(1) breeding and seedling: before plant rudiment in spring, by maternal plant, root-like stock is cut into the segment of 15-20 centimetre, by line-spacing 70 centimetres, opens the ditch of dark 8 centimetres, puts 2 sections, rhizome, earthing compacting every 40 centimetres.And trickle soil moisturizing on the ground.
(2) selection of land plantation: during transplant planting, spacing in the rows 40cm.Plantation is dug 10 centimetres of dark alveoles, then seedling is put into alveole, compacting after earthing.And in shower water normal root moisturizing above.
(3) select seedling thinning: carry out thinning when plant height of seedling 10 centimetres, leave the every cave of eugonic young plant and stay strain in strong sprout 2.
(4) formula fertilizer is sprayed: Rare-earth elements nutrient solution 3 parts, organic selenium-rich fertilizer 1 part, nursery stock speed long enlargement agent 2 parts, rhizome swelling agent 38 parts, 2000 parts, water mix rear spray.
Embodiment 2,
(1) breeding and seedling: before plant rudiment in spring, by maternal plant, root-like stock is cut into the segment of 15-20 centimetre, by line-spacing 70 centimetres, opens the ditch of dark 8 centimetres, puts 2 sections, rhizome, earthing compacting every 40 centimetres.And trickle soil moisturizing on the ground.
(2) selection of land plantation: during transplant planting, spacing in the rows 40cm.Plantation is dug 10 centimetres of dark alveoles, then seedling is put into alveole, compacting after earthing.And in shower water normal root moisturizing above.
(3) select seedling thinning: carry out thinning when plant height of seedling 10 centimetres, leave the every cave of eugonic young plant and stay strain in strong sprout 2.
(4) formula fertilizer is sprayed: after plantation, the every 13 days Sprayed Rare Earth nutrient solution aqueous solution once.Described Rare-earth elements nutrient solution rich water solution mixes with Rare-earth elements nutrient solution 7 parts, organic selenium-rich fertilizer 3 parts, nursery stock speed long enlargement agent 6 parts, rhizome swelling agent 8 parts, 3000 parts, water and obtain.

Claims (1)

1. a high-yield cultivating method for giant knotweed, is characterized in that: spray formula fertilizer; Formula fertilizer is mixed to make sprayed by Rare-earth elements nutrient solution 3-7 part, organic selenium-rich fertilizer 1-3 part, the long enlargement agent 2-6 part of nursery stock speed, rhizome swelling agent 3-8 part, water 2000-3000 part.
CN201510640797.6A 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 High-yield cultivation method for Polygonum cuspidatum Pending CN105230276A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510640797.6A CN105230276A (en) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 High-yield cultivation method for Polygonum cuspidatum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510640797.6A CN105230276A (en) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 High-yield cultivation method for Polygonum cuspidatum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105230276A true CN105230276A (en) 2016-01-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510640797.6A Pending CN105230276A (en) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 High-yield cultivation method for Polygonum cuspidatum

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105230276A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106973685A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-25 四川省中医药科学院 A kind of method for rapidly and efficiently breeding giant knotweed seedling

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012272A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-03 怀集福盛药业有限公司 Pollution-free standardized planting method for polygonum cuspidatum
CN104272966A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-14 陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司 High-yield cultivation method of polygonum cuspidatum

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012272A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-03 怀集福盛药业有限公司 Pollution-free standardized planting method for polygonum cuspidatum
CN104272966A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-14 陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司 High-yield cultivation method of polygonum cuspidatum

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
屈琴等: "虎杖在巴中地区的种植与开发", 《现代农村科技》 *
潘标志等: "虎杖规范化种植操作规程", 《江西林业科技》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106973685A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-25 四川省中医药科学院 A kind of method for rapidly and efficiently breeding giant knotweed seedling

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Application publication date: 20160113