CN105230188A - Ploughshare type opening share of no-tillage planter - Google Patents
Ploughshare type opening share of no-tillage planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN105230188A CN105230188A CN201510589616.1A CN201510589616A CN105230188A CN 105230188 A CN105230188 A CN 105230188A CN 201510589616 A CN201510589616 A CN 201510589616A CN 105230188 A CN105230188 A CN 105230188A
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- ploughshare
- kink
- bolt
- welding body
- fixed
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Abstract
The invention provides a ploughshare type opening share of a no-tillage planter and a usage method. The opening share comprises a support, a ploughshare seat and a ditching ploughshare, the front end of the support is fixedly provided with a welding body, the ploughshare seat is fixedly disposed on the front wall of the welding body, the ditching ploughshare is fixedly disposed at the top of the ploughshare seat, the top surface at the other end of the support is provided with a guide plate, a rotation roller is arranged between the welding body and the guide plate, the rotation roller comprises a rotation roller cylinder, a bearing at two ends of the rotation roller cylinder, and sealing plugs at two ends of the rotation roller cylinder, and the sealing plugs and the rotation roller cylinder are in rotary connection via the bearing. The ploughshare type opening share realizes both stubble breaking and trench digging without operation of manually clearing straws, can directly perform sowing work, thoroughly solves the problems that machine passing performance is bad because of straw jamming, working efficiency is low, seed missing rate is high and the like, provides a good seed bed for sowing seeds into wet soil, and helps to improve emergence rate, reducing thinning operation, save seeds and save labor force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough.
Background technology
The plough that the problem that existing sower runs into is wheat stubble, stalk is easily wound around sower makes seed drop on above wheat stubble to bury to enter in earth, all there is wheat stubble in various sower, stalk blocks up and cause leaking the high problem of the rate of kind, especially disk coulter, leak kind of a rate and reach 80%, needing manually to follow covering seed with soil thereafter, comparing effort.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough, comprise support, ploughshare seat, ditching plow, welding body is fixed with in support front end, described ploughshare seat is fixed on described welding body antetheca, described ditching plow is fixed on described ploughshare seat top, it is characterized in that: on the end face of the described support other end, be provided with guide plate, transfer roller is provided with between described welding body and described guide plate, described transfer roller comprises transfer roller cylinder, the bearing at transfer roller cylinder two ends, the sealing-plug at transfer roller cylinder two ends, described sealing-plug and described transfer roller cylinder are rotationally connected by described bearing, described guide plate is provided with fixed bolt hole, in described fixed bolt hole, be provided with movable bolt, and described welding body is provided with set bolt with described fixed bolt hole opposite position place, described sealing-plug outer wall is provided with bolt holddown groove, and described transfer roller two ends are separately fixed on described movable bolt and described set bolt.
Further, be provided with steel spherical type head at described set bolt and described movable bolt end, described bolt holddown groove is set to the groove mated with described steel spherical type head.
Wherein, described support front end and described welding body are provided with the fixing hole matched, by fastening bolt, described welding body are fixed on described support front end.
Further, described fixing hole is provided with multiple, and linearly type is arranged above and below on described support front end and described welding body.
Further, described guide plate is provided with multiple fixed bolt hole, the distance between fixed bolt hole is consistent with the distance between described fixing hole.
Wherein, described ditching plow front end is cusp-shaped, described ditching plow is made up of horizontal part, the first kink, the second kink, warping part, described warping part is from described horizontal part end upwards 90-degree bent, described first kink bends 70 ° downwards from described horizontal part both sides, and described second kink bends 20 ° downwards from described first kink both sides.
Further, described horizontal part, described first kink, described second kink, described warping part are one-body molded setting.
Further, the junction between described horizontal part, described first kink, described second kink, described warping part is round-corner transition.
This no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough, its using method is: the rotating disk front that this mechanism can be fitted in rotary-disc seeder uses, or the plough of boots spade punch planter is replaced with the use of this mechanism.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are:
1, the present invention adopts ploughshare formula plough, can go deep into the connection of soil degradation wheat root and soil, and realization trench digging provides kind of a bed for seed is embedded in wet soil, the depth is consistent, do not work seed, but dark, improve emergence rate, while spoiled soil earth's surface, utilize cushion effect that stalk is evenly pushed both sides by turning rod, seed is made to fall into kind of a bed, not only save seed, and realized no-tillage seeding, save labour;
2, bearing is equipped with turning rod two ends, ensure that and turn the flexibility more of rod left-right rotation under the pressure of straw, for the interference getting rid of straw in seeding process provides convenient, and turn rod two ends and be provided with sealing-plug, avoid the stalk that ruptures or soil clogging turning rod two ends thus impact turns the rotation of rod;
3, the curve form that ditching plow is special, effectively reduces the resistance that soil causes ditching plow, breaks ground stronger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of support connection structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the end view of support connection structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation turning rod of the present invention.
In figure: 1. support 2. guide plate 3. welds body
4. movable bolt 5. ball-type body, 6. ploughshare seat
7. ditching plow 71. horizontal part 72. first kink
73. second kink 74. warping part 8. set bolts
9. fastening bolt 10. turns of rod 11. sealing-plugs
12. holddown grooves
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, the invention provides a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough, comprise support 1, ploughshare seat 6, ditching plow 7, welding body 3 is fixed with in support 1 front end, described ploughshare seat 6 is fixed on described welding body 3 antetheca, described ditching plow 7 is fixed on described ploughshare seat 6 top, it is characterized in that: on the end face of described support 1 other end, be provided with guide plate 2, transfer roller is provided with between described welding body 3 and described guide plate 2, described transfer roller comprises transfer roller cylinder, the bearing (not shown) at transfer roller cylinder two ends, the sealing-plug 11 at transfer roller cylinder two ends, described sealing-plug 11 is rotationally connected by described bearing with described transfer roller cylinder,
Wherein, described guide plate 2 is provided with fixed bolt hole, is provided with movable bolt 4 in described fixed bolt hole, and described welding body 3 is provided with set bolt 8 with described fixed bolt hole opposite position place;
Wherein, described set bolt 8 is welded on described welding body, and described movable bolt 4 is rotatable mobile fixedly to turn rod in fixed bolt hole.
Described sealing-plug 11 outer wall is provided with bolt holddown groove 12, and described transfer roller two ends are separately fixed at described movable bolt 4 with on described set bolt 8.
Further, be provided with steel spherical type head 5 at described set bolt 8 and described movable bolt 4 end, described bolt holddown groove 12 is set to the groove mated with described steel spherical type head.Ensure that to turn the frictional force of rod 10 in rotation process and between set bolt 8 and movable bolt 4 minimum, rotate more flexible.
Wherein, described support 1 front end and described welding body 3 being provided with the fixing hole (for drawing) matched, by fastening bolt 9, described welding body 3 being fixed on described support 1 front end.
Further, described fixing hole is provided with multiple, and linearly type is arranged above and below on described support 1 front end and described welding body 3.Be convenient to welding body 3 can regulate at the level altitude of support 1 end.
Further, described guide plate 2 is provided with multiple fixed bolt hole, and the distance between fixed bolt hole is consistent with the distance between described fixing hole.This setting, to adapt to the level altitude of welding body 3 in support 1 end, keeps the movable bolt 4 on guide plate 2 and the set bolt 8 on welding body 3 all the time in the same horizontal line; Also be applicable to the adjustment of the relative distance turned between rod 10 and support 1, to be applicable to the effect of differing heights crop stalk simultaneously.
Wherein, described ditching plow 7 front end is cusp-shaped, described ditching plow 7 is made up of horizontal part 71, first kink 72, second kink 73, warping part 74, described warping part 74 is from described horizontal part 71 end upwards 90-degree bent, described first kink 72 bends 70 ° downwards from described horizontal part 71 both sides, and described second kink 73 bends 20 ° downwards from described first kink 72 both sides.The curve form that ditching plow 7 is special, is suitable for the resistance that soil causes ditching plow 7, breaks ground stronger.
Further, described horizontal part 71, described first kink 72, described second kink 73, described warping part 74, in one-body molded setting, ensure that the integrally-built consolidation of ditching plow 7.
Further, the junction between described horizontal part 71, described first kink 72, described second kink 73, described warping part 74 is round-corner transition, can reduce the resistance between ditching plow 7 and soil to greatest extent, be more conducive to breaking ground of ditching plow 7.
The using method of this no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough is: the rotating disk front that this mechanism can be fitted in rotary-disc seeder uses, or the plough of boots spade punch planter is replaced with the use of this mechanism.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough, comprise support, ploughshare seat, ditching plow, welding body is fixed with in support front end, described ploughshare seat is fixed on described welding body antetheca, described ditching plow is fixed on described ploughshare seat top, it is characterized in that: on the end face of the described support other end, be provided with guide plate, transfer roller is provided with between described welding body and described guide plate, described transfer roller comprises transfer roller cylinder, the bearing at transfer roller cylinder two ends, the sealing-plug at transfer roller cylinder two ends, and described sealing-plug and described transfer roller cylinder are rotationally connected by described bearing;
Described guide plate is provided with fixed bolt hole, in described fixed bolt hole, be provided with movable bolt, and described welding body is provided with set bolt with described fixed bolt hole opposite position place;
Described sealing-plug outer wall is provided with bolt holddown groove, and described transfer roller two ends are separately fixed on described movable bolt and described set bolt.
2. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with steel spherical type head at described set bolt and described movable bolt end, and described bolt holddown groove is set to the groove mated with described steel spherical type head.
3. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described support front end and described welding body, be provided with the fixing hole matched, by fastening bolt, described welding body be fixed on described support front end.
4. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fixing hole is provided with multiple, linearly type is arranged above and below on described support front end and described welding body.
5. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: on described guide plate, be provided with multiple fixed bolt hole, the distance between fixed bolt hole is consistent with the distance between described fixing hole.
6. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ditching plow front end is cusp-shaped, described ditching plow is made up of horizontal part, the first kink, the second kink, warping part, described warping part is from described horizontal part end upwards 90-degree bent, described first kink bends 70 ° downwards from described horizontal part both sides, and described second kink bends 20 ° downwards from described first kink both sides.
7. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described horizontal part, described first kink, described second kink, described warping part are one-body molded setting.
8. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the junction between described horizontal part, described first kink, described second kink, described warping part is round-corner transition.
9. according to the using method of the arbitrary described a kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: the rotating disk front that this mechanism can be fitted in rotary-disc seeder uses, or the plough of boots spade punch planter is replaced with the use of this mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510589616.1A CN105230188B (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | A kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510589616.1A CN105230188B (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | A kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105230188A true CN105230188A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105230188B CN105230188B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510589616.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105230188B (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | A kind of no-tillage seeding machine ploughshare formula plough |
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| CN (1) | CN105230188B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112930776A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 西北农林科技大学 | Telescopic earthing device with dial material compression roller |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10306823B1 (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-06-04 | Farren W. Richard | Seeding opener system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0348544A1 (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-03 | Nyiregyhazi Mezögazdasagi Gepgyarto Vallalat | Plough comprising rollers |
| CN2411652Y (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2000-12-27 | 赵义武 | Suspended digger plough |
| CN2653852Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Rotary furrow and sowing apparatus capable of preventing winding and blocking |
| CN201018770Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-02-13 | 贾广超 | Seeder anti-winding furrow opener |
| CN203399498U (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2014-01-22 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | Front opener of strengthening solid core type square steel corn planter |
| CN204948685U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 天津金明农机服务有限公司 | No -tillage ploughshare formula furrow opener for seeder |
-
2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201510589616.1A patent/CN105230188B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0348544A1 (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-03 | Nyiregyhazi Mezögazdasagi Gepgyarto Vallalat | Plough comprising rollers |
| CN2411652Y (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2000-12-27 | 赵义武 | Suspended digger plough |
| CN2653852Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Rotary furrow and sowing apparatus capable of preventing winding and blocking |
| CN201018770Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-02-13 | 贾广超 | Seeder anti-winding furrow opener |
| CN203399498U (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2014-01-22 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | Front opener of strengthening solid core type square steel corn planter |
| CN204948685U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 天津金明农机服务有限公司 | No -tillage ploughshare formula furrow opener for seeder |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112930776A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 西北农林科技大学 | Telescopic earthing device with dial material compression roller |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105230188B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Granted publication date: 20170728 Termination date: 20180916 |