CN105173482A - Garbage classification method, device and system - Google Patents
Garbage classification method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105173482A CN105173482A CN201510625878.9A CN201510625878A CN105173482A CN 105173482 A CN105173482 A CN 105173482A CN 201510625878 A CN201510625878 A CN 201510625878A CN 105173482 A CN105173482 A CN 105173482A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a garbage classification method, device and system. The problem that the garbage classification effect needs to be improved in the prior art is solved. The garbage classification method includes the steps that identity information of a user is verified and the user passing the verification is registered as a legal user; a garbage bag acquisition request sent by the user and the identity information of the user sending the garbage bag acquisition request are received; whether the user sending the garbage bag acquisition request is a legal user or not is judged, if yes, a garbage bag issuing permission control instruction is sent to a garbage bag issuing machine, and the garbage bag issuing machine issues garbage bags with class labels to the legal user; and control instruction execution feedback sent by the garbage bag issuing machine is received and a unique identification code is correlated with the identity information of the user sending the garbage bag acquisition request and then stored. By the utilization of the garbage classification method, device and system, user garbage classification convenience can be remarkably improved, implementation is convenient, and application and popularization are easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sorting technique field, in particular to a kind of refuse classification method and Apparatus and system.
Background technology
Refuse classification, refers to by certain regulation or standard, refuse classification be stored, put on by classification and carrying of classifying, thus is transformed into the general name of a series of activities of public resource.The object of classification improves resource value and the economic value of rubbish, strives making the best use of everything.
Now, in order to realize refuse classification, often put the sewage disposer of different colours on doorway, community, even so, but various rubbish mixes, the degradable garbage bags of Free distribution is used to dress Other Waste still ubiquity.Such as: on the ground such as Beijing, Hangzhou, refuse classification pilot has carried out 14 years, but has no obvious actual effect, rubbish or arbitrarily stack or stack nowhere, and is formed living area and besiege situation.
Further investigation reveals that, Hangzhou emperor ridge refuse landfill, waste burying huge between mountain valley, Green Dragon depressed place, more than ten rubbish is directly transported vehicle and is dumped rubbish in turn, soil-shifting and rolling compaction machine shuttle back and forth frequently on " garbage mountain ", the sanitationman dripped with sweat just is emitting stench, assists clean straight fortune car that the solid waste be scattered and kitchen waste liquid are swept to below dumping platform.It is reported, during emperor ridge refuse landfill place in operation in 1991, absolute altitude is 30 meters, and absolute altitude is more than 100 meters so far for landfill waste layer by layer, and 165 meters is exactly the upper limit.
Statistics shows, the same with Hangzhou, and the city in the whole nation more than 1/3rd faces rubbish quagmire.In more than 600 city except county town, the city of 2/3rds is had to be among rubbish encirclement.National urban rubbish stores up accumulative appropriation of land more than 500,000,000 sq ms, and annual economic loss is up to 30,000,000,000 yuan.In Some Arears, Hainan Province except ruins, small towns town, the garbage disposal of most of natural village is all in laissez-faire state.Waste plastics bag, Polywoven Bag accounting in rural garbage is maximum, even the Shui Man township on innerland, the Wuzhi Mountain also can see the scene that plastic bag overworks end of the branch with the wind.Statistics according to investigations, Hainan Province uses plastic bag more than about 1,500,000 every day, and wherein more than 90% is non-degradable plastic product.
The utilizable waste in China's Mainland more than 90%, is but landfilled or incinerates.Such as annual more than 1,500,000,000 tons of building wastes, regeneration only have a few kiloton, and the prerequisite realizing maximum utilization is refuse classification.But, Hangzhou just became refuse classification experimental city from 2000, ended up with nothing definite afterwards.On March 25th, 2010 starts refuse classification pilot again, rubbish is divided into Harmful Waste, recyclable rubbish, garbage and Other Waste, corresponding red, blue, green and yellow four kinds of color sewage disposers respectively, and provide free degradable rubbish from cooking refuse bag.Refuse classification has covered the biotope in Hangzhou 98%, and within 1 year, 930,000 tons of rubbish enter recyclable channel, but carries out situation pessimistic, on the contrary allows the sewage disposer of shades of colour account for public attention.
Although garbage classification system is carried out by some community now, refuse classification is implemented mostly is all implement refuse classification by the mode of rewarding or supervise, and effect has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of refuse classification method and Apparatus and system, to improve the problem that in prior art, refuse classification effect has much room for improvement.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of embodiment of the present invention employing is as follows:
First aspect, embodiments provides a kind of refuse classification method, is applied to garbage classification system, and described system comprises: refuse classification server, refuse bag dispenser and information acquisition device, and described method comprises:
Described refuse classification server receives the subscriber identity information that described information acquisition device collects, and verifies described subscriber identity information, and the user by checking is registered as validated user;
The refuse bag that the user receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser sends is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag;
According to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser, described refuse bag dispenser is made to post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, and each described class label all has unique identifier;
The control command receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, stores after the subscriber identity information described unique identifier and the described refuse bag of transmission being got request associates.
In conjunction with first aspect, embodiments provide the first possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, described system also comprises Classified refuse can, and be provided with the chamber door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification in described Classified refuse can, described method also comprises:
Receive the information of the refuse bag that user that described Classified refuse can identifies delivers, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag;
To described Classified refuse can sending controling instruction, described Classified refuse can is made to open the chamber door corresponding with described rubbish classification, find out the subscriber identity information associated with described unique identifier, store after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, embodiments provide the embodiment that the second of first aspect is possible, wherein, described method also comprises:
Receive the reservation recovery request that user sends, the described reservation request of reclaiming comprises the address information of user;
The described reservation request of reclaiming is sent in the handheld terminal of garbage reclamation personnel.
In conjunction with the embodiment that the second of first aspect is possible, embodiments provide the third possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, described method also comprises:
Receive the image that described refuse bag dispenser is taken when user gets refuse bag, and the image that described Classified refuse can is taken when user delivers refuse bag;
The described image received is carried out storing and showing.
In conjunction with the third possible embodiment of first aspect, embodiments provide the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, refuse bag classification and quantity that each validated user allows to get respectively is previously stored with in described refuse classification server;
The described control command sending permission granting refuse bag to described refuse bag dispenser, comprising:
Send to described refuse bag dispenser and allow to provide the control command that described validated user allows the refuse bag of the classification got;
Described method also comprises:
Described refuse classification server is added up the refuse bag pickup information of each validated user, refuse bag delivery information;
Judge whether the refuse bag quantity that described validated user is got reaches the refuse bag transformation allowing to get, if so, then send the instruction stopping providing refuse bag to described user to described refuse bag dispenser.
Second aspect, embodiments provide a kind of garbage classification device, be applied to garbage classification system, described system comprises: refuse bag dispenser, information acquisition device and refuse classification server, described garbage classification device runs in described refuse classification server, and described garbage classification device comprises:
Identity information receiving element, for receiving the subscriber identity information that described information acquisition device collects, verifies described subscriber identity information, and the user by checking is registered as validated user;
Get request reception unit, the refuse bag that the user for receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser sends is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag;
Validated user judging unit, for according to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser, make described refuse bag dispenser post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, and each described class label all has unique identifier;
Perform feedback reception unit, the control command sent for receiving described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, stores after the subscriber identity information described unique identifier and the described refuse bag of transmission being got request associates.
In conjunction with second aspect, embodiments provide the first possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein, described system also comprises Classified refuse can, and be provided with the chamber door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification in described Classified refuse can, described device also comprises:
Refuse bag information receiving unit, for receiving the information of the refuse bag that user that described Classified refuse can identifies delivers, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag;
Control command transmitting element, for to described Classified refuse can sending controling instruction, described Classified refuse can is made to open the chamber door corresponding with described rubbish classification, find out the subscriber identity information associated with described unique identifier, store after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
The third aspect, embodiments provides a kind of garbage classification system, comprising: refuse classification server, the refuse bag dispenser be all connected with described refuse classification server and information acquisition device;
The described subscriber identity information gathered, for gathering subscriber identity information, is sent to described refuse classification server by described information acquisition device;
The described subscriber identity information that described refuse classification server sends for receiving described information acquisition device, verifies described subscriber identity information, and the user by checking is registered as validated user;
Described refuse bag dispenser gets request for the refuse bag receiving user's transmission, gather and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag, request that described refuse bag is got and send described subscriber identity information that described refuse bag gets request and be sent to described refuse classification server and verify, if validated user, then post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting according to the control command of described refuse classification server, control command is performed feedback and be sent to described refuse classification server, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, each described class label all has unique identifier,
The refuse bag that described refuse classification server also sends for the user receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag, according to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser, the control command receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, described unique identifier and sending after subscriber identity information that described refuse bag gets request associates is stored.
In conjunction with the third aspect, embodiments provide the first possible embodiment of the third aspect, wherein, also comprise Classified refuse can, the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification is provided with in described Classified refuse can, described Classified refuse can is for identifying the information of described refuse bag, the information of described refuse bag is sent to described refuse classification server, and the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag; Receive the control command that described refuse classification server sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with described rubbish classification according to described control command;
The information of the refuse bag that the user that described refuse classification server also identifies for receiving described Classified refuse can delivers, according to the information of described refuse bag, the control command of opening chamber door is sent to described Classified refuse can, the subscriber identity information that the unique identifier finding out the class label on the refuse bag delivered with described user associates, stores after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
In conjunction with the third aspect, embodiments provide the embodiment that the second of the third aspect is possible, wherein, described garbage recycling bin is integrated with the Classified refuse can that refuse bag label pastes ink recorder and is provided with the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification;
Described refuse bag label pastes ink recorder and is used for generating described class label according to the operating order of user;
Described Classified refuse can is for identifying the information of refuse bag, the information of described refuse bag is sent to described refuse classification server, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag, receive the control command that described refuse classification server sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with described rubbish classification according to described control command.
The refuse classification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention and Apparatus and system, by to refuse classification server, refuse bag dispenser, information acquisition device etc. ingenious integrated, make when implementing, the refuse bag loading different classes of rubbish can be provided for intelligently to user, the rubbish classification of loading in each refuse bag is distinguished by the class label intelligence writing different content, and each class label all has unique identifier, refuse classification server stores after unique identifier being associated with the subscriber identity information getting this refuse bag, this design, user can be facilitated, fast, get the refuse bag of required classification exactly, refuse classification server can add up the refuse bag classification and quantity that each user gets exactly, and provide the foundation for the rubbish kind in later stage Intelligent Recognition refuse bag, refuse classification is carried out by refuse bag color with prior art, identification is compared, more intelligent, more convenient, fast, be convenient to management, realistic demand.
Further, the refuse classification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention and Apparatus and system, also be provided with Classified refuse can, Classified refuse can class label on each refuse bag of Intelligent Recognition, and after identifying the rubbish classification of loading in refuse bag, automatically the chamber door corresponding with rubbish classification is opened according to control command, think deeply rubbish of all categories voluntarily without the need to user should deliver wherein, improve user's convenience ground simultaneously, ensure that the accuracy that rubbish of all categories is delivered, intelligent garbage classification is achieved in Internet of Things mode, it is convenient to implement, be applicable to large-scale promotion application.
Further, the refuse classification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention and Apparatus and system, the reservation recovery request that user sends can be received, and can the reservation request of reclaiming be sent in the handheld terminal of garbage reclamation personnel, garbage reclamation personnel initiatively can be visited and carry out garbage reclamation, this set, the recovery problem that Intelligent refuse classification/collection box cannot be used to carry out the Bulky Waste of garbage reclamation can be solved, can improve and have the recyclable rubbish exceeding constant weight in other solitary old age, the elderly carries out the problem of garbage reclamation inconvenience to Intelligent refuse classification/collection box, facilitate the recovery of super-big and overweight rubbish, design very hommization.
Further, the refuse classification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention and Apparatus and system, Classified refuse can when user delivers refuse bag photographic images, refuse bag dispenser can when user gets refuse bag photographic images, the image of shooting can be sent to refuse classification server to carry out storing and showing, when implementing, read-out can be located in public domain, community, the environmental protection elegance image that user gets refuse bag, delivery rubbish etc. then can be illustrated in read-out, thus effectively can improve the enthusiasm of user's refuse classification.
For making above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate appended accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present invention, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow sheet of a kind of sorting technique that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Control flow schematic diagram provided by a kind of refuse bag that Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of the present invention 1 to be provided;
Schematic flow sheet put on by classification by a kind of refuse bag that Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of the present invention 1 to be provided;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of refuse bag reservation recovery process schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of multimedia display schematic flow sheet that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 6 shows the structured flowchart of a kind of garbage classification device that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
Fig. 7 shows the structured flowchart of the another kind of garbage classification device that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
Fig. 8 shows the system chart of a kind of garbage classification system that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides;
Fig. 9 shows the system chart of the another kind of garbage classification system that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides;
Figure 10 shows the system chart of the another kind of garbage classification system that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides;
Figure 11 shows the structured flowchart of the another kind of garbage classification device that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.The assembly of the embodiment of the present invention describing and illustrate in usual accompanying drawing herein can be arranged with various different configuration and design.Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present invention of not intended to be limiting, but selected embodiment of the present invention is only represented.Based on embodiments of the invention, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to improve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of method and the Apparatus and system that realize refuse classification based on class label recognition technology in conjunction with identity recognizing technology in Internet of Things mode, in order to environmental protection, although Most current resident thinks refuse classification, but do not know how to classify, do not have the refuse classification equipment of specialty, a small amount of resident is not enough to refuse classification consciousness, there is no enough attention refuse classifications, lack the environment of refuse classification and the guidance of professional.Hoot resident has resentment to refuse classification, does not mainly understand refuse classification, does not have the refuse classification personnel of specialty to carry out man-to-man refuse classification Knowledge Promotion.Some resident carries out refuse classification, but mainly relies on independence and the enthusiasm of user due to refuse classification, and use inconvenience, time-consuming expense power, so that refuse classification effect lowers greatly, the power of resident's active participate also reduces greatly.Several situation causes present refuse classification to be difficult to carry out in community above.If refuse classification source cannot be launched smoothly, rear end refuse classification cost will be caused huge, make refuse classification work be difficult to carry out.
Wherein, class label can be RFID tag, Quick Response Code, bar code etc.
In order to improve the problems referred to above, in the embodiment of the present invention, provide following several embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, embodiments provide a kind of refuse classification method, be applied to garbage classification system, described system comprises: refuse classification server, refuse bag dispenser and information acquisition device, and described method comprises:
Step S100: described refuse classification server receives the subscriber identity information that described information acquisition device collects, and verifies described subscriber identity information, is registered as validated user by the user by checking;
Wherein, identify that the mode of subscriber identity information has multiple, such as, by fingerprint recognition subscriber identity information, correspondingly, information acquisition device is Fingerprint Identification Unit; By living things feature recognition subscriber identity information, biological characteristic can comprise face picture, skin, gait, iris, vein, retina, palm geom etc., correspondingly, information acquisition device can be face recognition instrument, skin identification chip, Gait Recognition device, iris recognition instrument, hand vein recognition instrument, retina identifier, palm geom recognizer etc.As long as the identity of an energy precise Identification people.
Subscriber identity information is verified, determine whether that the mode Sum fanction of validated user has multiple, such as: can take section as unit, registration in advance stores the user profile in the community lived in this section, when carrying out validated user checking, the user in the community lived in this section is regarded as validated user.
Step S101: the refuse bag that the user receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser sends is got and asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag;
Wherein, refuse bag dispenser gets request for the refuse bag receiving user's transmission, gather and send the subscriber identity information that request got by refuse bag, request that refuse bag is got and send subscriber identity information that refuse bag gets request and be sent to refuse classification server and verify, if validated user, then post the refuse bag of class label to validated user granting according to the control command of refuse classification server, control command is performed feedback and be sent to refuse classification server, class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, and each class label all has unique identifier;
When implementing, the project organization realizing the refuse bag dispenser of corresponding function has multiple, in the present embodiment, identity information acquisition device is integrated with in preferred refuse bag dispenser, controller, refuse bag dispensing apparatus, human-computer interaction device etc., refuse bag in refuse bag dispenser can be the refuse bag sticking tag along sort, can for not sticking the refuse bag of tag along sort yet, when the refuse bag in refuse bag dispenser is the refuse bag not sticking tag along sort, integrated refuse bag label is also needed to paste ink recorder in refuse bag dispenser, before providing refuse bag to user, refuse bag sticks class label.When implementing, the implementation of this refuse bag dispenser is more, does not more speak more bright at this.
In the present embodiment for identity information acquisition device for Fingerprint Identification Unit is described:
When user need get refuse bag, first on the Fingerprint Identification Unit of refuse bag dispenser, carry out authentication, and send refuse bag and get request, human-computer interaction device request that refuse bag is got and send the subscriber identity information that refuse bag gets request and be sent to refuse classification server.
Step S102: according to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, then perform step S103: send the control command allowing to provide refuse bag to described refuse bag dispenser, described refuse bag dispenser is made to post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, and each described class label all has unique identifier;
Consider actual demand, in preferred described refuse classification server, be previously stored with refuse bag classification and quantity that each validated user allows to get respectively;
The described control command sending permission granting refuse bag to described refuse bag dispenser, comprising: send to described refuse bag dispenser and allow to provide the control command that described validated user allows the refuse bag of the classification got.
After design like this, as shown in Figure 2, described method also comprises:
Step S200: described refuse classification server is added up the refuse bag pickup information of each validated user, refuse bag delivery information; Step S201: judge whether the refuse bag quantity that described validated user is got reaches the refuse bag transformation allowing to get, if so, then performs step S202: send the instruction stopping providing refuse bag to described user to described refuse bag dispenser.
As above arrange, refuse classification server statistical can be separated out each user and gets the situation of refuse bag and deliver the situation of rubbish, thus can analyze the refuse bag service condition of each user.When reality is implemented, each validated user allows the set-up mode of refuse bag classification and the quantity got to have multiple, in order to improve the enthusiasm of user's refuse classification, the refuse bag service condition of each user that can obtain according to statistical analysis adjusts the refuse bag quantity allowing user to get flexibly, such as: the refuse bag quantity allowing to get of refuse bag Occupation coefficient high user heightened; The refuse bag quantity allowing to get of lower for refuse bag Occupation coefficient user is turned down.
Step S104: the control command receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, stores after the subscriber identity information described unique identifier and the described refuse bag of transmission being got request associates.
Wherein, each class label all has unique identifier, after unique identifier associates with subscriber identity information by refuse classification server, which each refuse bag can be identified by user got, apply time, by form form record, add up the situation that refuse bag was got, delivered to each validated user.
Based on above-mentioned setting, achieve the differentiation to different classes of refuse bag and intelligence granting, record, when applying, based on above-mentioned setting, can realize putting on by classification rubbish of all categories, as shown in Figure 3, preferred described system also comprises Classified refuse can, be provided with the chamber door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification in described Classified refuse can, described method also comprises:
Step S300: the information receiving the refuse bag that user that described Classified refuse can identifies delivers, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag; Step S301: to described Classified refuse can sending controling instruction, described Classified refuse can is made to open the chamber door corresponding with described rubbish classification, find out the subscriber identity information associated with described unique identifier, store after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
Wherein, the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification is provided with in Classified refuse can, Classified refuse can is for identifying the information of refuse bag, the information of refuse bag is sent to refuse classification server, and the information of refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on refuse bag and refuse bag; Receive the control command that refuse classification server sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with rubbish classification according to control command.
When implementing, the project organization realizing the Classified refuse can of corresponding function has multiple, in the present embodiment, is integrated with class label recognizer, controller in preferred Classified refuse can, the chamber door etc. corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification.When implementing, the implementation of this refuse bag utility box is more, does not more speak more bright at this.
After so arranging, when user delivers rubbish, only need use the class label on the class label recognizer scanning refuse bag on Classified refuse can, the unique identifier and rubbish classification that scan the class label obtained are sent to refuse classification server, chamber door corresponding to rubbish classification representated by this class label is gone out by refuse classification server analysis, and find out the subscriber identity information associated with the unique identifier of this class label, store after the information of the refuse bag of user's delivery is associated with subscriber identity information, the control command of opening corresponding chamber door is sent to Classified refuse can, Classified refuse can then opens the suction garbage can door corresponding with rubbish classification according to control command, rubbish is delivered for user.
According to the actual requirements, also can comprise garbage recycling bin in system, described garbage recycling bin is integrated with the Classified refuse can that refuse bag label pastes ink recorder and is provided with the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification, also can comprise weigher, human-computer interaction device etc.
Wherein, refuse bag label pastes ink recorder for generating described class label according to the operating order of user; Described Classified refuse can is for identifying the information of refuse bag, the information of described refuse bag is sent to described refuse classification server, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag, receive the control command that described refuse classification server sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with described rubbish classification according to described control command; The weight of rubbish of weigher for taking user and delivering.
The radical function of garbage recycling bin to substitute artificial garbage reclamation, utilizes the slack time to reclaim rubbish, save human cost.The stacking problem reclaiming rubbish can be improved, beautify the environment of recovery.Such as: for the user of non-one's respective area, when garbage throwing, due to refuse bag not having class label, so, user can select required rubbish type of delivering on the human-computer interaction device of garbage recycling bin, the class label that ink recorder generates the type rubbish is pasted by refuse bag label, class label only need be attached on the refuse bag that need deliver by user, then deliver through Classified refuse can identification, setting like this, make different user all can namely realize refuse classification in the delivery rubbish stage in varied situations to deliver, be convenient to post-processed, Applicable scope is wider.
Wherein, the setting of weigher, the expanded application that can be this method provides more how may, such as: the rubbish can delivering Different Weight according to user gives different awards, such as: the weight of delivering rubbish according to users classification, reward the environmental protection coin that user is different, use environmental protection coin can carry out on line, consume under line, improve with this enthusiasm that user carries out refuse classification input.
Consider that some Bulky Wastes cannot carry out garbage reclamation by Intelligent refuse classification/collection box, there is the recyclable rubbish exceeding constant weight in some solitary old age in other, the elderly carries out garbage reclamation inconvenience to Intelligent refuse classification/collection box, as shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, preferred described method also comprises: step S400: receive the reservation recovery request that user sends, the described reservation request of reclaiming comprises the address information of user; Step S401: the described reservation request of reclaiming is sent in the handheld terminal of garbage reclamation personnel.
Setting like this, garbage reclamation personnel initiatively can be visited and carry out garbage reclamation, the recovery problem that Intelligent refuse classification/collection box cannot be used to carry out the Bulky Waste of garbage reclamation can be solved, can improve and have the recyclable rubbish exceeding constant weight in other solitary old age, the elderly carries out the problem of garbage reclamation inconvenience to Intelligent refuse classification/collection box, facilitate the recovery of super-big and overweight rubbish, design very hommization.
The enthusiasm of refuse classification input is carried out in order to improve user further, also camera is integrated with in preferred refuse bag dispenser, Classified refuse can, as shown in Figure 5, described method also comprises: step S500: receive the image that described refuse bag dispenser is taken when user gets refuse bag, and the image that described Classified refuse can is taken when user delivers refuse bag; Step S501: the described image received is carried out storing and showing.
Setting like this, Classified refuse can when user delivers refuse bag photographic images, refuse bag dispenser can when user gets refuse bag photographic images, the image of shooting can be sent to refuse classification server to carry out storing and showing, when implementing, read-out can be located in public domain, community, the environmental protection elegance image that user gets refuse bag, delivery rubbish etc. then can be illustrated in read-out, thus effectively can improve the enthusiasm of user's refuse classification.
In the embodiment of the present invention, utilize the mode of multimedia interaction to improve the interest of garbage reclamation, add the enthusiasm of resident participation.The problem that the rubbish improving some community no one recovery is stacked nowhere, saves twice sorting cost of recovery company greatly.Deliver the recyclable rubbish of specifying in magnitude range when resident delivers rubbish according to rule, the recyclable rubbish exceeding rule can be reclaimed by large part recovery process of visiting.Resident can put on the weighing component of intelligent garbage collection box rubbish, the weight that display unit can show these article and the environmental protection coin situation that can obtain, resident confirms that data are selected to reclaim the type of rubbish after errorless on display unit, the radio-frequency card of brush binding or fingerprint, if do not have binding that user can be guided to bind.After being verified, server can send and generate class label instruction to intelligent garbage collection box, and intelligent garbage collection box can export the class label of the rubbish classification that generation one is reclaimed with this at label.Resident is the nearly intelligent garbage collection box of recyclable rubbish pocket facing with class label, and collection box can open chamber door and uploading data automatically according to class label content.Display unit can show corresponding environmental protection information and start moment fine when program recording user of taking pictures reclaims, and uploading data, for the environmental protection elegance in later stage provides material.
The refuse classification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, by to refuse classification server, refuse bag dispenser, information acquisition device etc. ingenious integrated, make when implementing, the refuse bag loading different classes of rubbish can be provided for intelligently to user, the rubbish classification of loading in each refuse bag is distinguished by the class label intelligence writing different content, and each class label all has unique identifier, refuse classification server stores after unique identifier being associated with the subscriber identity information getting this refuse bag, this design, user can be facilitated, fast, get the refuse bag of required classification exactly, refuse classification server can add up the refuse bag classification and quantity that each user gets exactly, and provide the foundation for the rubbish kind in later stage Intelligent Recognition refuse bag, refuse classification is carried out by refuse bag color with prior art, identification is compared, more intelligent, more convenient, fast, be convenient to management, realistic demand.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 6, embodiments provide a kind of garbage classification device, be applied to garbage classification system, described system comprises: refuse bag dispenser, information acquisition device and refuse classification server, described garbage classification device runs in described refuse classification server, described garbage classification device comprises: identity information receiving element 600, for receiving the subscriber identity information that described information acquisition device collects, described subscriber identity information is verified, the user by checking is registered as validated user; Get request reception unit 601, the refuse bag that the user for receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser sends is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag; Validated user judging unit 602, for according to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser, make described refuse bag dispenser post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, and each described class label all has unique identifier; Perform feedback reception unit 603, the control command sent for receiving described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, stores after the subscriber identity information described unique identifier and the described refuse bag of transmission being got request associates.
As shown in Figure 7, described system also comprises Classified refuse can, the chamber door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification is provided with in described Classified refuse can, described device also comprises: refuse bag information receiving unit 604, for receiving the information of the refuse bag that user that described Classified refuse can identifies delivers, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag; Control command transmitting element 605, for to described Classified refuse can sending controling instruction, described Classified refuse can is made to open the chamber door corresponding with described rubbish classification, find out the subscriber identity information associated with described unique identifier, store after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
The device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, its technique effect realizing principle and generation is identical with preceding method embodiment 1, is concise and to the point description, and the not mentioned part of device embodiment part can with reference to corresponding contents in preceding method embodiment 1.
As shown in figure 11, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram of device, this device can be applicable in server, upper computer etc., server, upper computer comprise: treater 400, memory device 404, bus 402 and communication interface 403, described treater 400, communication interface 403 are connected by bus 402 with memory device 404.
Wherein, memory device 404 may comprise high-speed random access memory (RAM:RandomAccessMemory), still may comprise non-labile memory device (non-volatilememory), such as at least one disc storage.Realize the communication connection between this system network element and at least one other network element by least one communication interface 403 (can be wired or wireless), can internet be used, wide area network, LAN, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) etc.
Treater 400 for the executable module in execute store 404, such as computer program 401; Treater 400 receives data flow by communication interface 403;
Bus 402 can be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc.Described bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus etc.For ease of representing, only representing with a four-headed arrow in figure, but not representing the bus only having a bus or a type.
Wherein, memory device 404 is for storage program 401, and described treater 400, after receiving execution instruction, performs described program 401, the method performed by device of the procedure definition that aforementioned embodiment of the present invention any embodiment discloses can be applied in treater 400, or is realized by treater 400.
In specific implementation, program 401 can comprise program code, and described program code comprises computer-managed instruction and algorithm etc.;
Treater 400 may be a kind of IC chip, has the processing capacity of signal.In implementation procedure, each step of said method can be completed by the instruction of the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in treater 400 or software form.Above-mentioned treater 400 can be general processor, comprises central process unit (CentralProcessingUnit is called for short CPU), network processing unit (NetworkProcessor is called for short NP) etc.; Can also be digital signal processor (DSP), special IC (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device (PLD), discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.Can realize or perform disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.The treater etc. of general processor can be microprocessor or this treater also can be any routine.Step in conjunction with the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention directly can be presented as that hardware decoding processor is complete, or combines complete by the hardware in decoding processor and software module.Software module can be positioned at random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), in the storage medium of this area maturations such as Programmable Read Only Memory or electrically erasable programmable memory device, register.This storage medium is positioned at memory device 404, and treater 400 reads the information in memory device 404, completes the step of said method in conjunction with its hardware.
The computer program that what the embodiment of the present invention provided carry out in device, comprise the computer-readable recording medium storing program code, the instruction that described program code comprises can be used for performing the method described in previous methods embodiment, specific implementation see embodiment of the method, can not repeat them here.
Those skilled in the art can be well understood to, and for convenience and simplicity of description, the device of foregoing description and the specific works process of unit, with reference to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, can not repeat them here.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, otherwise the relative step of the parts of setting forth in these embodiments and step, numerical expression and numerical value do not limit the scope of the invention.
In all examples be illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, instead of as restriction, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
In several embodiments that the application provides, should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method can realize by another way.Device embodiment described above is only schematic, and such as, the diagram of circuit in accompanying drawing and block diagram show device according to multiple embodiment of the present invention, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product, function and operation.In this, each square frame in diagram of circuit or block diagram can represent a part for module, program segment or a code, and a part for described module, program segment or code comprises one or more executable instruction for realizing the logic function specified.Also it should be noted that at some as in the realization of replacing, the function marked in square frame also can be different from occurring in sequence of marking in accompanying drawing.Such as, in fact two continuous print square frames can perform substantially concurrently, and they also can perform by contrary order sometimes, and this determines according to involved function.Also it should be noted that, the combination of the square frame in each square frame in block diagram and/or diagram of circuit and block diagram and/or diagram of circuit, can realize by the special hardware based system of the function put rules into practice or action, or can realize with the combination of specialized hardware and computer instruction.
The described unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed on multiple network element.Some or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can two or more unit in a unit integrated.
If described function using the form of SFU software functional unit realize and as independently production marketing or use time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the part of the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprising some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be Personal Computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM) (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 8, embodiments provide a kind of garbage classification system, comprising: refuse classification server 701, the refuse bag dispenser 702 be all connected with described refuse classification server 701 and information acquisition device 700, the described subscriber identity information gathered, for gathering subscriber identity information, is sent to described refuse classification server 701 by described information acquisition device 700, the described subscriber identity information that described refuse classification server 701 sends for receiving described information acquisition device 700, verifies described subscriber identity information, and the user by checking is registered as validated user, described refuse bag dispenser 702 gets request for the refuse bag receiving user's transmission, gather and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag, request that described refuse bag is got and send described subscriber identity information that described refuse bag gets request and be sent to described refuse classification server 701 and verify, if validated user, then post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting according to the control command of described refuse classification server 701, control command is performed feedback and be sent to described refuse classification server 701, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, each described class label all has unique identifier, the refuse bag that the user that described refuse classification server 701 also transmits for receiving described refuse bag dispenser 702 sends is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag, according to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser 702, the control command receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser 702 performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, described unique identifier and sending after subscriber identity information that described refuse bag gets request associates is stored.
As shown in Figure 9, system in the present embodiment also comprises Classified refuse can 703, the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification is provided with in described Classified refuse can 703, described Classified refuse can 703 is for identifying the information of described refuse bag, the information of described refuse bag is sent to described refuse classification server 701, and the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag; Receive the control command that described refuse classification server 701 sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with described rubbish classification according to described control command; The information of the refuse bag that the user that described refuse classification server 701 also identifies for receiving described Classified refuse can 703 delivers, according to the information of described refuse bag, the control command of opening chamber door is sent to described Classified refuse can 703, the subscriber identity information that the unique identifier finding out the class label on the refuse bag delivered with described user associates, stores after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
As shown in Figure 10, native system also comprises garbage recycling bin 704, and described garbage recycling bin 704 is integrated with the Classified refuse can 703 that refuse bag label pastes ink recorder and is provided with the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification; Described refuse bag label pastes ink recorder and is used for generating described class label according to the operating order of user; Described Classified refuse can 703 is for identifying the information of refuse bag, the information of described refuse bag is sent to described refuse classification server 701, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag, receive the control command that described refuse classification server 701 sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with described rubbish classification according to described control command.
The system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, its technique effect realizing principle and generation and preceding method embodiment 1, device embodiment 2 are identical, for concise and to the point description, the not mentioned part of system embodiment part, can with reference to corresponding contents in preceding method embodiment 1, device embodiment 2.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (10)
1. a refuse classification method, is characterized in that, is applied to garbage classification system, and described system comprises: refuse classification server, refuse bag dispenser and information acquisition device, and described method comprises:
Described refuse classification server receives the subscriber identity information that described information acquisition device collects, and verifies described subscriber identity information, and the user by checking is registered as validated user;
The refuse bag that the user receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser sends is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag;
According to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser, described refuse bag dispenser is made to post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, and each described class label all has unique identifier;
The control command receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, stores after the subscriber identity information described unique identifier and the described refuse bag of transmission being got request associates.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described system also comprises Classified refuse can, and be provided with the chamber door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification in described Classified refuse can, described method also comprises:
Receive the information of the refuse bag that user that described Classified refuse can identifies delivers, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag;
To described Classified refuse can sending controling instruction, described Classified refuse can is made to open the chamber door corresponding with described rubbish classification, find out the subscriber identity information associated with described unique identifier, store after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Receive the reservation recovery request that user sends, the described reservation request of reclaiming comprises the address information of user;
The described reservation request of reclaiming is sent in the handheld terminal of garbage reclamation personnel.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Receive the image that described refuse bag dispenser is taken when user gets refuse bag, and the image that described Classified refuse can is taken when user delivers refuse bag;
The described image received is carried out storing and showing.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is previously stored with refuse bag classification and quantity that each validated user allows to get respectively in described refuse classification server;
The described control command sending permission granting refuse bag to described refuse bag dispenser, comprising:
Send to described refuse bag dispenser and allow to provide the control command that described validated user allows the refuse bag of the classification got;
Described method also comprises:
Described refuse classification server is added up the refuse bag pickup information of each validated user, refuse bag delivery information;
Judge whether the refuse bag quantity that described validated user is got reaches the refuse bag transformation allowing to get, if so, then send the instruction stopping providing refuse bag to described user to described refuse bag dispenser.
6. a garbage classification device, it is characterized in that, be applied to garbage classification system, described system comprises: refuse bag dispenser, information acquisition device and refuse classification server, described garbage classification device runs in described refuse classification server, and described garbage classification device comprises:
Identity information receiving element, for receiving the subscriber identity information that described information acquisition device collects, verifies described subscriber identity information, and the user by checking is registered as validated user;
Get request reception unit, the refuse bag that the user for receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser sends is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag;
Validated user judging unit, for according to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser, make described refuse bag dispenser post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, and each described class label all has unique identifier;
Perform feedback reception unit, the control command sent for receiving described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, stores after the subscriber identity information described unique identifier and the described refuse bag of transmission being got request associates.
7. garbage classification device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described system also comprises Classified refuse can, and be provided with the chamber door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification in described Classified refuse can, described device also comprises:
Refuse bag information receiving unit, for receiving the information of the refuse bag that user that described Classified refuse can identifies delivers, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag;
Control command transmitting element, for to described Classified refuse can sending controling instruction, described Classified refuse can is made to open the chamber door corresponding with described rubbish classification, find out the subscriber identity information associated with described unique identifier, store after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
8. a garbage classification system, is characterized in that, comprising: refuse classification server, the refuse bag dispenser be all connected with described refuse classification server and information acquisition device;
The described subscriber identity information gathered, for gathering subscriber identity information, is sent to described refuse classification server by described information acquisition device;
The described subscriber identity information that described refuse classification server sends for receiving described information acquisition device, verifies described subscriber identity information, and the user by checking is registered as validated user;
Described refuse bag dispenser gets request for the refuse bag receiving user's transmission, gather and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag, request that described refuse bag is got and send described subscriber identity information that described refuse bag gets request and be sent to described refuse classification server and verify, if validated user, then post the refuse bag of class label to described validated user granting according to the control command of described refuse classification server, control command is performed feedback and be sent to described refuse classification server, described class label is for distinguishing rubbish classification, each described class label all has unique identifier,
The refuse bag that described refuse classification server also sends for the user receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser is got and is asked and send the subscriber identity information that request got by described refuse bag, according to described subscriber identity information, judge to send whether the user that described refuse bag gets request is validated user, if, the control command allowing to provide refuse bag is then sent to described refuse bag dispenser, the control command receiving the transmission of described refuse bag dispenser performs feedback, described control command performs the unique identifier that feedback comprises described class label, described unique identifier and sending after subscriber identity information that described refuse bag gets request associates is stored.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise Classified refuse can, the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification is provided with in described Classified refuse can, described Classified refuse can is for identifying the information of described refuse bag, the information of described refuse bag is sent to described refuse classification server, and the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag; Receive the control command that described refuse classification server sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with described rubbish classification according to described control command;
The information of the refuse bag that the user that described refuse classification server also identifies for receiving described Classified refuse can delivers, according to the information of described refuse bag, the control command of opening chamber door is sent to described Classified refuse can, the subscriber identity information that the unique identifier finding out the class label on the refuse bag delivered with described user associates, stores after the information of the refuse bag described user delivered associates with described subscriber identity information.
10. system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises garbage recycling bin, and described garbage recycling bin is integrated with the Classified refuse can that refuse bag label pastes ink recorder and is provided with the suction garbage can door corresponding respectively with each rubbish classification;
Described refuse bag label pastes ink recorder and is used for generating described class label according to the operating order of user;
Described Classified refuse can is for identifying the information of refuse bag, the information of described refuse bag is sent to described refuse classification server, the information of described refuse bag comprises the rubbish classification of loading in the unique identifier of the class label on described refuse bag and described refuse bag, receive the control command that described refuse classification server sends, open the suction garbage can door corresponding with described rubbish classification according to described control command.
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