CN105152808A - Tea-oil tree seedling culture medium capable of realizing high yield and preparation method of culture medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea-oil tree seedling culture medium capable of realizing the high yield. The culture medium comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 30-35 parts of municipal sludge, 3-5 parts of fermentation-rotten chicken manure, 1.5-2 parts of chitin fibers, 30-35 parts of turfy soil, 20-30 parts of saw dust, 1-2 parts of pepper leaves, 5-7 parts of camphor bark, 10-15 parts of scolecite, 5-6 parts of distillers' grains, 0.4-1 part of tea saponin, 1-1.1 parts of urea, 0.1-0.2 parts of potassium chloride, 1-1.1 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 1.5-2 parts of an EM microbial agent, 60-70 parts of a 2mol/L citric acid solution and a proper amount of limewater. According to the culture medium, the added municipal sludge can improve physical properties of soil, the added chitin fibers have good hydrophilia and can resist bacteria and reduce the incidence rate, heavy metal in the municipal sludge can be removed after the municipal sludge is treated with the citric acid solution, besides, the added potassium chloride can promote growth of tea-oil trees, the calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer can facilitate flower bud differentiation, and the yield of the tea-oil trees can be increased.

Description

A kind of high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates generally to matrix field, particularly relates to a kind of high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Along with developing rapidly of economy, the quickening of urbanization process and the raising of environmental quality requirement, townie wastewater treatment rate is also more and more higher, therefore can produce a large amount of mud, and a large amount of undressed mud arbitrarily stacking can cause new pollution to environment.Municipal sludge is the organism of zoogloea and its absorption formed by multiple-microorganism and the aggregate of inorganics, containing the nitrogen needed for plant-growth, phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements, its compost can be used for forest, flowers and forest Medium of Container Seedling, improve chemistry and the biological property of soil, not only can reduce the production cost of matrix thus, also effectively can solve the outlet of municipal sludge, realize the resource utilization of municipal sludge.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix, is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:

Municipal sludge 30-35, fermentation maturity chicken manure 3-5, chitin fiber 1.5-2, turfy soil 30-35, sawdust 20-30, Folium Capsici 1-2, Cortex cinnamomi camphorae 5-7, scolecite 10-15, vinasse 5-6, tea saponin 0.4-1, urea 1-1.1, Repone K 0.1-0.2, the citric acid solution 60-70 of fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1-1.1, EM microbial inoculum 1.5-2,2mol/L, liming are appropriate.

A preparation method for high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) municipal sludge is mixed with the citric acid solution of 2mol/L, lixiviate is solid-liquid separation after 24 hours, gained municipal sludge liming rinses, be adjusted to neutrality, then mix with fermentation maturity chicken manure, chitin fiber, EM microbial inoculum, fermentation to temperature of banking up rises to 70-75 DEG C, then once starts to reduce to temperature with turning every day;

(2) at the brick one-tenth of outdoor use three a heatable brick bed, by sawdust, Folium Capsici, Cortex cinnamomi camphorae mixed stack in hole, the water of 1 times is added, covered plastic film fermentation 3-4 month, period turning 2-3 time;

(3) scolecite is pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, to obtain final product.

Advantage of the present invention is:

The municipal sludge that the present invention adds can improve the physical properties of soil, reduce volume weight of soils, increase soil aggregate and porosity, the chitin fiber added also has good wetting ability, thus effectively improve water retention property of the present invention, and chitin fiber also has anti-microbial effect, the sickness rate of plant can be reduced, simultaneously municipal sludge is through with the heavy metal can removed after citric acid solution process wherein, be conducive to the healthy growth of oil tea seedling, in addition abundant raw material source of the present invention, the growth of Repone K to oil tea added has promoter action, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate is conducive to bud differentiation, improve the output of oil tea.

Embodiment

A kind of high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts (kilogram):

Municipal sludge 30, fermentation maturity chicken manure 3, chitin fiber 1.5, turfy soil 30, sawdust 20, Folium Capsici 1, Cortex cinnamomi camphorae 5, scolecite 10, vinasse 5, tea saponin 0.4, urea 1, Repone K 0.1, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1, EM microbial inoculum 1.5, the citric acid solution 60 of 2mol/L, liming are appropriate.

A preparation method for high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix, comprises the following steps:

(1) municipal sludge is mixed with the citric acid solution of 2mol/L, lixiviate is solid-liquid separation after 24 hours, gained municipal sludge liming rinses, be adjusted to neutrality, then mix with fermentation maturity chicken manure, chitin fiber, EM microbial inoculum, fermentation to temperature of banking up rises to 70-75 DEG C, then once starts to reduce to temperature with turning every day;

(2) at the brick one-tenth of outdoor use three a heatable brick bed, by sawdust, Folium Capsici, Cortex cinnamomi camphorae mixed stack in hole, the water of 1 times is added, covered plastic film fermentation 3-4 month, period turning 2-3 time;

(3) scolecite is pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, to obtain final product.

With the cultivation matrix cultivation oil tea seedling of the present embodiment preparation, the growth of oil tea seedling is fast, and branches and leaves are luxuriant, and surviving rate is high, and output is high.

Claims (2)

1. a high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix, is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:

Municipal sludge 30-35, fermentation maturity chicken manure 3-5, chitin fiber 1.5-2, turfy soil 30-35, sawdust 20-30, Folium Capsici 1-2, Cortex cinnamomi camphorae 5-7, scolecite 10-15, vinasse 5-6, tea saponin 0.4-1, urea 1-1.1, Repone K 0.1-0.2, the citric acid solution 60-70 of fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 1-1.1, EM microbial inoculum 1.5-2,2mol/L, liming are appropriate.

2. a preparation method for high yield oil tea seedling cultivation matrix as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) municipal sludge is mixed with the citric acid solution of 2mol/L, lixiviate is solid-liquid separation after 24 hours, gained municipal sludge liming rinses, be adjusted to neutrality, then mix with fermentation maturity chicken manure, chitin fiber, EM microbial inoculum, fermentation to temperature of banking up rises to 70-75 DEG C, then once starts to reduce to temperature with turning every day;

(2) at the brick one-tenth of outdoor use three a heatable brick bed, by sawdust, Folium Capsici, Cortex cinnamomi camphorae mixed stack in hole, the water of 1 times is added, covered plastic film fermentation 3-4 month, period turning 2-3 time;

(3) scolecite is pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, to obtain final product.