CN105152786A - Efficient nutrient flower fertilizer - Google Patents
Efficient nutrient flower fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105152786A CN105152786A CN201510660253.6A CN201510660253A CN105152786A CN 105152786 A CN105152786 A CN 105152786A CN 201510660253 A CN201510660253 A CN 201510660253A CN 105152786 A CN105152786 A CN 105152786A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an efficient nutrient flower fertilizer and a production method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of flower fertilizer preparation. The efficient nutrient flower fertilizer adopts vitamin C or sodium L-ascorbate as a main active ingredient, comprises a functional fertilizer containing two or more other elements as components, and can be prepared into common forms such as powder, granules, effervescent tablets or effervescent granules by adding corresponding auxiliary materials; specifically, the efficient nutrient flower fertilizer comprises the following components: 2-85% of vitamin C or sodium L-ascorbate, 5-15% of the fertilizer including other elements, and 2.5-85% of the corresponding auxiliary materials in other forms; the nutrient flower fertilizer is convenient to apply, complete in nutritional ingredient, long in fertilizing effect, nontoxic, and free from extraneous odor and environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizers for potted flowers, be specifically related to a kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizers for potted flowers preparing technical field.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people also start to focus on health care, especially due to the pollution of environment, the deterioration of the surrounding environment of people's life, make people start to focus on the construction of home environment, more people starts to plant flowers on oneself family's garden or balcony, reaches the object purified air, build the domestic environment of a greenery safflower met the eye on every side of taking a broad view simultaneously to household, reach the object of beautifying the environment, cultivating the moral character and nourishing the nature.But much the reason such as the incomplete or disease and pest of potted plant because nutritive ingredient can not long-term surviving, so just there has been the market of fertilizers for potted flowers.
Fertilizers for potted flowers is the source of flowers nutriment, fertilising whether reasonable, directly has influence on the g and D of flowers, is related to the growth quality of flowers.The element that growth and development of plants needs is many, main component is nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium " three elements ", is secondly calcium, iron, sulphur, magnesium, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, cobalt, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, carbon wherein, hydrogen, oxygen, can obtain from water and air, all the other elements then need to absorb from soil.Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, simple is inadequate by compost supply, therefore, needs to supplement by applying fertilizer.
Fertilizers for potted flowers is on the market all much common chemical fertilizer or organic fertilizer, and common chemical fertilizer specific aim is not strong, and fertilizer nutrient content is high, element is single, fertilizer efficiency is fast, sanitation and hygiene, uses conveniently, but life-time service chemical fertilizer easily causes soil compaction, and using chemical fertilizer must be appropriate, concentration can not overrich, otherwise easy damage flowers offspring, go back GPRS season and time simultaneously, be difficult to the multi-class problem that solution planting pot faces; Organic fertilizer derives from excrement of animals or soil ulmin usually, and application of organic fertilizers must by fermentation, and raw fertilizer easily damages flower root system, uses inconvenience, has peculiar smell, make cost of development higher, be not suitable for marketing.
Chinese invention " a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer additive ", application number 201310614584.7 discloses a kind of additive for compound fertilizer being main component with PBI 58 and stablizer, wherein stablizer is one or more of citric acid, vitamins C, acetylsalicylic acid, gsh and polyoxyethylene glycol, but PBI 58 cost is high, is not suitable for suitability for industrialized production; Chinese invention " Japanese Honeysuckle fertilizer of a kind of Anti-bacterium and preparation method thereof ", application number 201410679530.3 discloses a kind of containing ascorbic fertilizers for potted flowers, but wherein leaf-humidified soil, chicken manure and stalk need stacking to ferment, and have peculiar smell, and contaminate environment.Need the fertilizers for potted flowers that a kind of nutrient is complete, nutrients release is slow, easy to use badly to meet the need of market.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers and preparation method thereof, this nutrition fertilizers for potted flowers is used conveniently, and nutritive ingredient is complete, and fertilizer efficiency is long, nontoxic, and free from extraneous odour is free from environmental pollution.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers, with vitamins C or sodium ascorbate for main active ingredient, and two or more other elemental composition is formed: vitamins C or sodium ascorbate 2 ~ 85%, element fertilizer 5 ~ 15%, auxiliary material 2.5 ~ 85%.
Described element fertilizer is the fertilizer that composition has nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, zinc, copper, iron, manganese or boron.
Described element fertilizer is ammonium sulfate, bicarbonate of ammonia, urea, calcium superphosphate, double superhosphate, Repone K, potassium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, potassium primary phosphate, lime powder, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, zinc carbonate, zinc ammonium phosphate, manganous sulfate, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganous carbonate, ammonium phosphate salt, copper carbonate, ferrous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate, ferric sulfate.
Described auxiliary material is: powder auxiliary material is thinner, lubricant, absorption agent; Granule auxiliary material is thinner, tamanori, disintegrating agent, wetting agent; Effervescent tablet or effervescent granule auxiliary material are whipping agent, lubricant, thinner, tamanori.
Described thinner is the combination of one or more in starch, Icing Sugar, dextrin, sucrose, lactose, N.F,USP MANNITOL; Lubricant is one or more combination in Magnesium Stearate, talcum powder, micropowder silica gel, sodium lauryl sulphate, polyethylene glycol 6000, Macrogol 4000; Absorption agent is one or more combination in calcium phosphate, white bole, Microcrystalline Cellulose, sucrose, lactose, glucose; Whipping agent is carbonate/bicarbonate+acid source, and wherein carbonate/bicarbonate is Na
2cO
3, NaHCO
3, Li
2cO
3, NH
4hCO
3, (NH
4)
2cO
3, KHCO
3, K
2cO
3, MgCO
3, LiHCO
3, CaCO
3in one or more combination, acid source is one or more combination in formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, propanedioic acid, xitix, citric acid, tartrate, fumaric acid; Tamanori is one or both the combination in syrup, starch slurry; Disintegrating agent is one or more combination in dry starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethylstach sodium, Microcrystalline Cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, polyvinylpolypyrrolidone; Wetting agent is one or both combination in water, ethanol.
Described high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers is the common type of powder, granule, effervescent tablet or effervescent granule.
Present invention also offers a kind of making method of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers: comprise the steps: each component effective constituent, pulverization sieves respectively, after adding auxiliary materials and mixing, divided dose, quality inspection, packaging, obtains powder fertilizers for potted flowers; Each component effective constituent, pulverization sieves respectively, softwood processed after adding auxiliary materials and mixing, granulates, dry, whole grain, quality inspection, and divided dose, obtains particle fertilizers for potted flowers; Each component effective constituent, pulverization sieves respectively, and after mixing, direct compression or pelletizing press sheet, obtain effervescent tablet fertilizers for potted flowers; Each component effective constituent, mixes or granulates and obtain effervescent granule fertilizers for potted flowers.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the nutritive ingredient that fertilizers for potted flowers of the present invention contains is relatively more comprehensive, and fertilizer efficiency is long, nontoxic, and free from extraneous odour is free from environmental pollution, and cost is low, use and easily, be applicable to marketing.
Embodiment
Be described in further details the present invention below by example, these examples are only used for the present invention is described, do not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers, form is effervescent tablet.Be made up of the component of following weight ratio: vitamins C 5%, Repone K 10%, calcium superphosphate 2.0%, manganous sulfate 1.5%, citric acid 10%, polyethylene glycol 6000 0.5%, lactose 70%, starch slurry 1.0%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers, form is effervescent tablet.Be made up of the component of following weight ratio: sodium ascorbate 48%, urea 3.0%, calcium superphosphate 3.0%, zinc ammonium phosphate 2%, sodium carbonate 7%, acetic acid 10%, Magnesium Stearate 0.5%, dextrin 25%, starch slurry 1.5%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers, form is effervescent granule.Be made up of the component of following weight ratio: sodium ascorbate 80%, potassium primary phosphate 2.0%, zinc ammonium phosphate 1.5%, sodium carbonate 5.0%, acetic acid 5.0%, water 1.5%, dextrin 4%, starch slurry 1.0%.Embodiment 4
A kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers, form is powder.Be made up of the component of following weight ratio: vitamins C 40%, ammonium phosphate 10%, zinc ammonium phosphate 1.5%, copper carbonate 1.5%, Macrogol 4000 0.5%, glycol dew 45%, calcium phosphate 1.5%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers, form is granule.Be made up of the component of following weight ratio: sodium ascorbate 60%, Repone K 10%, urea 3%, ferric sulfate 2%, lactose 15%, syrup 1.25%, cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose sodium 3.75%, ethanol 5%.
Claims (3)
1. a high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers, is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following weight part:
Vitamins C or sodium ascorbate 2%-85%, element fertilizer 5 ~ 15%, auxiliary material 2.5 ~ 85%; Described element fertilizer is the fertilizer that composition has nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, zinc, copper, iron, manganese or boron; Described auxiliary material is divided into powder auxiliary material, granule auxiliary material and effervescent tablet or effervescent granule auxiliary material, and described powder auxiliary material is thinner, lubricant, absorption agent; Described granule auxiliary material is thinner, tamanori, disintegrating agent, wetting agent; Described effervescent tablet or effervescent granule auxiliary material are whipping agent, lubricant, thinner, tamanori; Described thinner is the combination of one or more in starch, Icing Sugar, dextrin, sucrose, lactose, N.F,USP MANNITOL; Lubricant is one or more combination in Magnesium Stearate, talcum powder, micropowder silica gel, sodium lauryl sulphate, polyethylene glycol 6000, Macrogol 4000; Absorption agent is one or more combination in calcium phosphate, white bole, Microcrystalline Cellulose, sucrose, lactose, glucose; Whipping agent is carbonate/bicarbonate+acid source, and wherein carbonate/bicarbonate is Na
2cO
3, NaHCO
3, Li
2cO
3, NH
4hCO
3, (NH
4)
2cO
3, KHCO
3, K
2cO
3, MgCO
3, LiHCO
3, CaCO
3in one or more combination, acid source is one or more combination in formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, propanedioic acid, xitix, citric acid, tartrate, fumaric acid; Tamanori is one or both the combination in syrup, starch slurry; Disintegrating agent is one or more combination in dry starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethylstach sodium, Microcrystalline Cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, polyvinylpolypyrrolidone; Wetting agent is one or both combination in water, ethanol.
2. a kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers is powder, granule, effervescent tablet or effervescent granule.
3. a kind of high efficiency nutritious fertilizers for potted flowers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described element fertilizer is ammonium sulfate, bicarbonate of ammonia, urea, calcium superphosphate, double superhosphate, Repone K, potassium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, potassium primary phosphate, lime powder, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, zinc carbonate, zinc ammonium phosphate, manganous sulfate, Manganous chloride tetrahydrate, manganous carbonate, ammonium phosphate salt, copper carbonate, ferrous sulfate, ferrous ammonium sulphate or ferric sulfate.
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CN201510660253.6A CN105152786A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Efficient nutrient flower fertilizer |
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CN201510660253.6A CN105152786A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Efficient nutrient flower fertilizer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106034623A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on saline-alkaline land by underground hole storage-irrigation technique capable of improving soil structure |
CN106083293A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 嘉兴德扬生物科技有限公司 | A kind of effervescence sheet being applicable to Folium Rhododendri Simsii |
CN108821888A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-16 | 海南莲华生态文化股份有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer formula of water lily |
CN111548218A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-18 | 上海应用技术大学 | Universal quick-release tablet for flower fertilizers and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113307691A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-08-27 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | Rapidly-disintegrating efficient biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
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CN101081764A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-05 | 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 | Plant liquid fertilizer |
CN101423443A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-05-06 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Water soluble effervescence composition and method of making the same |
WO2012058102A1 (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-03 | Miller Chemical & Fertilizer Corporation | Soluble calcium fertilizer formulation |
CN103058785A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-04-24 | 河南誉中奥农业科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly ecological full-nutrient fertilizer and production method of environment-friendly ecological full-nutrient fertilizer |
CN103121872A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-29 | 程显东 | Nutrient solution for hydroponic flowers |
CN103724073A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-04-16 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Nutrient solution for orchid |
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2015
- 2015-10-13 CN CN201510660253.6A patent/CN105152786A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101081764A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-05 | 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 | Plant liquid fertilizer |
CN101423443A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-05-06 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Water soluble effervescence composition and method of making the same |
WO2012058102A1 (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-03 | Miller Chemical & Fertilizer Corporation | Soluble calcium fertilizer formulation |
CN103121872A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-29 | 程显东 | Nutrient solution for hydroponic flowers |
CN103058785A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-04-24 | 河南誉中奥农业科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly ecological full-nutrient fertilizer and production method of environment-friendly ecological full-nutrient fertilizer |
CN103724073A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-04-16 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Nutrient solution for orchid |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106034623A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on saline-alkaline land by underground hole storage-irrigation technique capable of improving soil structure |
CN106083293A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 嘉兴德扬生物科技有限公司 | A kind of effervescence sheet being applicable to Folium Rhododendri Simsii |
CN108821888A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-16 | 海南莲华生态文化股份有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer formula of water lily |
CN111548218A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-18 | 上海应用技术大学 | Universal quick-release tablet for flower fertilizers and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113307691A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-08-27 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | Rapidly-disintegrating efficient biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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