CN105151836A - Simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader - Google Patents
Simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader Download PDFInfo
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- CN105151836A CN105151836A CN201510576108.XA CN201510576108A CN105151836A CN 105151836 A CN105151836 A CN 105151836A CN 201510576108 A CN201510576108 A CN 201510576108A CN 105151836 A CN105151836 A CN 105151836A
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- jib
- ship loader
- bulk cargo
- turntable
- door frame
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- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader. The simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader comprises a portal and further comprises a pitching mechanism, a rotary mechanism, a chute tube mechanism, a boom belt conveyer, a rotary table, a boom, a vertical column, a cable drum and an operating room. The rotary table is installed at the top of the portal. The rotary mechanism drives the rotary table to rotate relative to the portal. The rear end of the boom is connected to the portion above the rotary table, and the boom can rotate along with the rotary table. The boom belt conveyer is installed on the boom and used for conveying materials to the front end of the boom from the rear end of the boom. The chute tube mechanism is installed below the front end of the boom, corresponds to an outlet of the boom belt conveyer, and is used for receiving the materials falling from the boom belt conveyer, and the materials pass through the chute tube mechanism and fall into a cabin. The pitching mechanism is used for controlling and adjusting the pitching angle of the boom. The vertical column is fixed to the rear side of the portal, and the operating room is fixed to the top of the vertical column. The simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader is compact in structure, convenient to operate and high in safety, and swirling dust can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loading machine, the loading bulk material on board machine especially used during a kind of terminal ship.
Background technology
Ship loader is the large-scale bulk cargo loading machine for using during terminal ship, major port bulk cargo terminals fall apart one of shape goods loading, unloading ship important equipment, can be lasting barge and load and transport various bulk material (comprising the loose shape goods such as coal, ore, cement, chemical, grain) and load onto ship.
The structure influence of ship loader is to the safety of ship loader self, and the operation ease of loading bulk material on board; Due to bulk cargo be delivered to fall into cabin above freighter time, dust is comparatively large, causes adverse effect to environment and operating personal.
The most huge structure of existing ship loader, Heavy Weight, cost of manufacture is high, use productive costs is high.Small harbor harbour is not used very much.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of bulk cargo simple and easy mobile ship loader, overall volume is compact, convenient operation, and effectively can reduce airborne dust, safety is higher.The technical solution used in the present invention is:
The simple and easy mobile ship loader of a kind of bulk cargo, comprises door frame, also comprises: luffing mechanism, swing type mechanism, chute mechanism, jib belt feeder, turntable, jib, column, cable drum, operator's compartment;
Turntable is arranged on door frame top, drives turntable to rotate relative to door frame by swing type mechanism;
The rear end of jib is connected to the top of turntable, and jib can rotate with turntable;
Jib belt feeder is arranged on jib, for being carried from jib rear end forward end by material;
Chute mechanism is arranged on below jib front end, corresponding with the exit position of jib belt feeder, and for accepting the material fallen from jib belt feeder, material passes through and falls into cabin from chute mechanism;
Luffing mechanism is for controlling the luffing angle adjusting jib;
Column is fixed on rear side of door frame, and operator's compartment is fixed on the top of column;
Cable drum is arranged on door frame, for receiving the cable of ship loader access.
Further, described swing type mechanism comprises rotary decelerating motor, revolution miniature gears, pivoting support; Rotary decelerating motor is fixed on turntable side, and rotary decelerating motor connects revolution miniature gears; Pivoting support is a bearing, and the inner ring of pivoting support is fixedly connected with turntable, and the outer ring of pivoting support is fixedly connected with door frame, and the side, outer ring of pivoting support is provided with tooth and engages with revolution miniature gears.
Further, described chute mechanism comprises telescopic multistage chute and chute motor, and chute motor is fixed on jib front end, connects telescopic multistage chute by stay cord.
Further, described jib belt feeder comprises the belt conveyer motor and driving wheel, the expansion tightening wheel being arranged on jib front end and the belt conveyor be set on belt feeder driving wheel and expansion tightening wheel that are arranged on jib rear end.
Further, described luffing mechanism comprises the winch being arranged on jib back segment, the lower sheave being arranged on jib leading portion and is arranged on the top sheave at column top, and steel rope is walked around after lower sheave and top sheave around on winch.
Further, luffing mechanism is provided with safety rope, is fixed between lower sheave and column top.
Further, described turntable side is provided with fixing key seat, avoids turntable to rotate relative to door frame for inserting set pin.
Further, the bottom of described door frame is connected with Windproof inhaul cable, and the termination of Windproof inhaul cable is provided with stay hook.
Further, the supporting leg of described door frame is provided with traveling gear.
Further, the epimere of column leans forward.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) luffing mechanism uses winch to drive steel rope, than traditional lightweight construction, and convenient operation.
2) adopt telescopic multistage chute, directly can enter cabin by chute by material regardless of water level, boat deck height, reduce dust.
3) luffing mechanism increases safety rope, further to ensure the safety of complete machine.
4) compact overall structure, is applicable to small harbor harbour and installs and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure of the present invention composition schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is turntable of the present invention, jib and swing type mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is column of the present invention and operator's compartment schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
The simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo that the present invention proposes, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: traveling gear 1, luffing mechanism 2, swing type mechanism 3, Windproof inhaul cable 4, chute mechanism 5, jib belt feeder 6, door frame 7, turntable 8, jib 9, column 10, cable drum 11, operator's compartment 12; The hopper that 13 are ship loader trailer is marked in Fig. 1.Trailer is forwards loaded onto ship from the rear perpendicular to Fig. 1 paper direction.
Turntable 8 is arranged on door frame 7 top, drives turntable 8 to rotate relative to door frame 7 by swing type mechanism 3; The rear end of jib 9 is connected to the top of turntable 8, and jib 9 can rotate with turntable 8; Jib belt feeder 6 is arranged on jib 9, for being carried from jib 9 rear end forward end by material; Chute mechanism 5 is arranged on below jib 9 front end, corresponding with the exit position of jib belt feeder 6, and for accepting the material fallen from jib belt feeder 6, material passes through and falls into cabin 100 from chute mechanism 5; Luffing mechanism 2 is for controlling the luffing angle adjusting jib 9.
Traveling gear 1 is arranged on the supporting leg of door frame 7, and it is formed primarily of road wheel, and traveling gear main task makes ship loader move horizontally to adjust control position.
Luffing mechanism 2 can realize the carrying capacity swinging up and down, coordinate bulge carrier under adjusting ship loader control position or improving inoperative with traveling gear 1 of jib 9.Particularly, luffing mechanism 2 comprises the winch 201 being arranged on jib 9 back segment, the lower sheave 202 being arranged on jib 9 leading portion and is arranged on the top sheave 203 at column 10 top, and steel rope is walked around after lower sheave 202 and top sheave 203 around on winch 201.When winch 201 tightens up steel rope, jib 9 can be drawn high, otherwise jib 9 can be reduced.More preferably, luffing mechanism 2 is provided with safety rope 204, is fixed between lower sheave 202 and column 10 top, in case jib 9 falls suddenly during wire cable rupture.
Swing type mechanism 3 realizes turntable 8 by rotary decelerating motor and swing bearing and turns round with the rotation of upper part.As shown in Figure 2, swing type mechanism 3 comprises rotary decelerating motor 301, revolution miniature gears 302, pivoting support 303; Rotary decelerating motor 301 is fixed on turntable 8 side, and rotary decelerating motor 301 connects revolution miniature gears 302; Pivoting support 303 is bearings, and inner ring and the turntable 8 of pivoting support 303 are bolted, and the outer ring of pivoting support 303 is fixedly connected with door frame 7, and the side, outer ring of pivoting support 303 is provided with tooth and engages with revolution miniature gears 302.When rotary decelerating motor 301 rotates, revolution miniature gears 302, rotary decelerating motor 301 rotate relative to door frame 7 together with turntable 8.
Turntable 8 is positioned at door frame 7 top, and turntable 8 passes through pinned connection with the jib 9 above it.Turntable 8 side is provided with fixing key seat 801, can insert set pin and avoid turntable 8 to rotate relative to door frame 7.When strong wind weather, insert set pin and jib 9 can be avoided to rotate.
The bottom of door frame 7 is connected with Windproof inhaul cable 4, and the termination of Windproof inhaul cable 4 is provided with stay hook.After door frame 7 moves into place, Windproof inhaul cable 4 is hooked ground fixture, ship loader can be avoided to be subject to wind and to move, strong wind can be avoided further to be blown down by ship loader.
Chute mechanism 5 comprises telescopic multistage chute 501 and chute motor 502, and chute motor 502 is fixed on jib 9 front end, connects telescopic multistage chute 501 by stay cord.When chute motor 502 operates, can make telescopic multistage chute length or shortening by stay cord, telescopic multistage chute 501 can be stretched up and down, in order to the requirement of satisfied equilibrium stowage, is suitable for different ship types.
Jib belt feeder 6 comprises the belt conveyer motor and driving wheel 603, the expansion tightening wheel 602 being arranged on jib 9 front end and the belt conveyor 601 be set on belt feeder driving wheel and expansion tightening wheel that are arranged on jib 9 rear end; Ship loader trailer (depicting the hopper 13 of trailer in Fig. 1), jib belt feeder 6 and chute mechanism 5 be energy continuative transport under the condition of loading continuously, and capacity rating is very high.Material is fed forward after trailer hopper 13 falls into jib belt feeder 6, then falls into the chute of chute mechanism 5, directly enters cabin 100 through chute.
The weight of whole ship loader mainly born by door frame 7, and counterweight in addition suitable on door frame 7, coordinate jib 9, to prevent the inclination of complete machine.
Turntable 8 realizes horizontally rotating of ship loader topside by the swing bearing (pivoting support 303) bottom it, makes jib 9 and chute can meet the requirement of balanced stowage.
Column 10 and luffing mechanism 2 carry the main by weight of jib 9.Column 10 is fixed on rear side of door frame 7, and the epimere of column 10 leans forward, and operator's compartment 12 is fixed on the top of column 10.Column 10 is provided with ladder, enters operator's compartment 12 for operating personal.
Cable drum 11 is arranged on door frame 7, for receiving the cable of ship loader access, avoids cable at random.
During work, material is delivered to ship loader trailer by ground belt conveyor system, by trailer load-transfer device to jib load-transfer device, by chute to bulge carrier cabin.This course of conveying is continus convergence, and capacity rating is high, degree of automation is high.
Claims (10)
1. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo, comprise door frame (7), it is characterized in that, also comprise: luffing mechanism (2), swing type mechanism (3), chute mechanism (5), jib belt feeder (6), turntable (8), jib (9), column (10), cable drum (11), operator's compartment (12);
Turntable (8) is arranged on door frame (7) top, drives turntable (8) to rotate relative to door frame (7) by swing type mechanism (3);
The rear end of jib (9) is connected to the top of turntable (8), and jib (9) can rotate with turntable (8);
Jib belt feeder (6) is arranged on jib (9), for being carried from jib (9) rear end forward end by material;
Chute mechanism (5) is arranged on below jib (9) front end, corresponding with the exit position of jib belt feeder (6), for accepting the material fallen from jib belt feeder (6), material passes through and falls into cabin (100) from chute mechanism (5);
Luffing mechanism (2) is for controlling the luffing angle adjusting jib (9);
Column (10) is fixed on door frame (7) rear side, and operator's compartment (12) is fixed on the top of column (10);
Cable drum (11) is arranged on door frame (7), for receiving the cable of ship loader access.
2. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described swing type mechanism (3) comprises rotary decelerating motor (301), revolution miniature gears (302), pivoting support (303);
Rotary decelerating motor (301) is fixed on turntable (8) side, and rotary decelerating motor (301) connects revolution miniature gears (302); Pivoting support (303) is a bearing, the inner ring of pivoting support (303) is fixedly connected with turntable (8), the outer ring of pivoting support (303) is fixedly connected with door frame (7), and the side, outer ring of pivoting support (303) is provided with tooth and engages with revolution miniature gears (302).
3. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described chute mechanism (5) comprises telescopic multistage chute (501) and chute motor (502), chute motor (502) is fixed on jib (9) front end, connects telescopic multistage chute (501) by stay cord.
4. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described jib belt feeder (6) comprises the belt conveyer motor and driving wheel (603), the expansion tightening wheel (602) being arranged on jib (9) front end and the belt conveyor (601) be set on belt feeder driving wheel and expansion tightening wheel that are arranged on jib (9) rear end.
5. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described luffing mechanism (2) comprise be arranged on jib (9) back segment winch (201), be arranged on the lower sheave (202) of jib (9) leading portion and be arranged on the top sheave (203) at column (10) top, steel rope is walked around after lower sheave (202) and top sheave (203) around on winch (201).
6. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that:
Luffing mechanism (2) is provided with safety rope (204), is fixed between lower sheave (202) and column (10) top.
7. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described turntable (8) side is provided with fixing key seat (801), avoids turntable (8) to rotate relative to door frame (7) for inserting set pin.
8. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The bottom of described door frame (7) is connected with Windproof inhaul cable (4), and the termination of Windproof inhaul cable (4) is provided with stay hook.
9. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The supporting leg of described door frame (7) is provided with traveling gear (1).
10. the simple and easy mobile ship loader of bulk cargo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The epimere of column (10) leans forward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510576108.XA CN105151836A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510576108.XA CN105151836A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader |
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CN105151836A true CN105151836A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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CN201510576108.XA Pending CN105151836A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Simple bulk cargo mobile ship loader |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105947717A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏工力重机有限公司 | Rotary device for ship loader |
CN106865278A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-20 | 南通奥普机械工程有限公司 | Turn round telescopic ship loader |
CN107323945A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-07 | 武汉海博机电工程有限公司 | A kind of variable amplitude loads sidewall belt conveyor onto ship |
CN110422655A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-08 | 无锡华九机械设备有限公司 | Traveling shiploader for automobile discharging |
CN110790205A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-14 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 | Method for driving oblique chute barrel to move in three dimensions and driving system based on method |
CN114955607A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-30 | 无锡松邦科技有限公司 | Double-arm-frame ship loader |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0243197A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-02-13 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Material handling machine |
CN102225722A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-10-26 | 江苏万宝机械有限公司 | Novel spiral type chute bagged material ship loader |
KR101344317B1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-12-23 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Continuous ship unloader |
CN203682660U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Lifting type spiral chute bag ship loader |
CN203903515U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-29 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Rotary type linear traveling ship loader |
CN204198029U (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-03-11 | 杭州云天荣业机械装备有限公司 | A kind of loose unpacked material ship loader |
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2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201510576108.XA patent/CN105151836A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0243197A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-02-13 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Material handling machine |
CN102225722A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-10-26 | 江苏万宝机械有限公司 | Novel spiral type chute bagged material ship loader |
KR101344317B1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-12-23 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Continuous ship unloader |
CN203682660U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Lifting type spiral chute bag ship loader |
CN203903515U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-29 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Rotary type linear traveling ship loader |
CN204198029U (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-03-11 | 杭州云天荣业机械装备有限公司 | A kind of loose unpacked material ship loader |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105947717A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏工力重机有限公司 | Rotary device for ship loader |
CN106865278A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-20 | 南通奥普机械工程有限公司 | Turn round telescopic ship loader |
CN106865278B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2023-11-14 | 南通奥普机械工程有限公司 | Rotary telescopic ship loader |
CN107323945A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-07 | 武汉海博机电工程有限公司 | A kind of variable amplitude loads sidewall belt conveyor onto ship |
CN107323945B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2023-06-06 | 武汉海博机电工程有限公司 | Variable amplitude shipment flange belt feeder |
CN110422655A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-08 | 无锡华九机械设备有限公司 | Traveling shiploader for automobile discharging |
CN110790205A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-14 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 | Method for driving oblique chute barrel to move in three dimensions and driving system based on method |
CN114955607A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-30 | 无锡松邦科技有限公司 | Double-arm-frame ship loader |
CN114955607B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-06-27 | 无锡松邦科技有限公司 | Double-arm frame ship loader |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |
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