CN105145312A - Whole transplanting method for paphiopedilum bottle seedlings - Google Patents

Whole transplanting method for paphiopedilum bottle seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105145312A
CN105145312A CN201510648953.3A CN201510648953A CN105145312A CN 105145312 A CN105145312 A CN 105145312A CN 201510648953 A CN201510648953 A CN 201510648953A CN 105145312 A CN105145312 A CN 105145312A
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bottle
seedling
blue
pocket
seedlings
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黄家林
张石宝
胡虹
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Kunming Institute of Botany of CAS
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Kunming Institute of Botany of CAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a whole transplanting method for paphiopedilum bottle seedlings. The whole transplanting method includes the following steps that a whole bottle of the sterile paphiopedilum bottle seedlings with the height of 4-6 cm is placed in a cultivation greenhouse to be subjected to domestication and seedling hardening for 1 week; the bottle seedlings with the culture medium are wholly moved out of the culture bottle; the seedlings out of the bottle are placed on a culture substrate (bark with the diameter of 0.9-1.2 cm) together with the complete culture medium, and the culture medium at the base portions of the seedlings is covered with bark pieces with the diameter of 0.2-0.5 cm; the transplanted bottle seedlings are placed in a flat seedbed to be cultured. The temperature is kept at 20-28 DEG C, the air humidity is kept to be 60%-80%, illumination is 6,000 Lux-18,000 Lux, and good ventilation conditions are kept; after 2-3 months since the transplantation of the bottle seedlings, the base portions of the seedlings are covered with bark pieces again in a supplementation mode; the bottle seedlings are distributed into pots to be planted after 6 months since the transplantation. The procedure that in traditional paphiopedilum bottle seedling transplanting, seedlings are separated, and the culture medium at the roots is washed away is omitted, the workload of bottle seedling transplanting is greatly reduced, the seedling survival rate is increased, the survival rate can reach 98%, and the transplanting recovery period of the paphiopedilum seedlings is shortened.

Description

The overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of a kind of pocket
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, particularly, relate to orchid facility culture technical field, particularly relate to the transplanting of the blue artificial bottle seedling of pocket.
Background technology
Pocket orchid (Paphiopedilum) is blue also known as slippers, and China Taiwan is referred to as celestial shoe orchid, and this platymiscium whole world about has more than 70 to plant, and is distributed widely in Tropical Asian area to the torrid zone and subtropical forests of Pacific Islands.Pocket orchid is the monoid shown unique characteristics in cattleya, is also the most peculiar to view and admire orchid.It is large and peculiar that its sight is mainly reflected in (1) flower shape, and lip, like pocket, has lucky celebrating meaning; (2) pattern is gorgeous abundant, contains multiple colour systems such as red, white, green, yellow; (3) have variety classes open throughout the year, concentrate with winter-spring season, what easily meet the Spring Festival views and admires demand; (4) single florescence is long, usually can open 30 ~ 60 days.The blue excellent fancy points of pocket becomes the Moth orchid that continues, the orchid family flowers of most industrial prospect after hybrid cymbidium and oncidiumLuridum.The blue annual sales volume of current world pocket should about 4,000,000 strains, and the output value is about 1.5 hundred million dollars.For world flower main exit and Holland of country of sale: the blue sales volume of pocket of Holland in 2008 is that about 2,000,000 strains, its price is between 20 dollars and 200 dollars, and average sales price is at about 40 dollars.In China Taiwan, the flowers enterprise being engaged in the blue production and selling of pocket has tens, and annual value of production reaches several hundred million New Taiwan Currency, and the sales volume of this several years pocket orchids is with 10% steady-state growth.
The blue Industrialization of seeds and seedlings of pocket is produced the main seed asepsis sprouting fast breeding technique that relies at present and is realized.The blue seed of pocket cultivates about 1 year on aseptic culture medium, is formed and has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, during the seedling of more than plant height 5cm, and can bottle outlet transplanting.The bottle outlet transplanting method that the blue bottle seedling of pocket is conventional is with utensil as seedling is taken out by tweezers from blake bottle, is cleaned by the medium clear water of the remnants of seedling root, and after the bactericide process such as carbendazim, 2-3 strain seedling is also together in transplanting medium.Because this transplanting method needs to be taken out by seedling with utensil, the plant be mutually wound around by root separately, then the residual media of root is cleaned, whole process is easy to the damage causing plant, the particularly damage of root, reduce seedling replanting survival rate, the rear seedling of transplanting simultaneously needs a longer convalescence.This transplanting method is also more time-consuming, and workload is large, adds cultivation cost.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned defect that existing pocket blue bottle transplantation of seedlings technology exists, main purpose of the present invention is to provide the blue bottle seedling of a kind of simple, efficient pocket overall transplanting method, the method eliminates by blue for pocket seedling separately, the link of cleaning root medium, greatly reduce the workload of bottle transplantation of seedlings, improve seedling percent, survival rate can reach 98%, shortens pocket blue seedling replanting convalescence.Current correlation technique of the present invention have not been reported.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, this invention takes following technical scheme:
The overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of a kind of pocket, the method includes the steps of: adopt the blue aseptic bottle seedling of pocket to be material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening; Cultivation matrix loads; The overall bottle outlet of bottle seedling; Bottle seedling entirety is transplanted; Management after transplanting; Cultivation matrix supplements, the blue bottle transplantation of seedlings of pocket point basin field planting after 6 months.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, the blue aseptic bottle seedling of wherein said employing pocket is material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening step cultivates 3-4 month with aseptically field planting, formation has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, the blue bottle seedling of pocket of plant height 4-6cm is material, is with bottle hardening one week before bottle transplantation of seedlings in greenhouse.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, wherein said cultivation matrix filling step is cultivating container with the black plastic nutritious bag of 12X12, using the bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm as cultivation matrix filling to sack 2.5-3cm place.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, the overall bottle outlet step of wherein said bottle seedling holds blake bottle, pats bottom bottle, medium is separated with at the bottom of bottle, and adjustment seedling position, complete medium of being ined succession by seedling takes out together from blake bottle.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, the overall bottle outlet step of wherein said bottle seedling shifts out at need when bottleneck narrow bottle seedling entirety, stretches into a bottle medial surface base portion with crooked chisel, comes off, be then with by seedling medium entirety to take out at the bottom of light stamp makes bottle.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, the overall transplant step of wherein said bottle seedling is put into gently above cultivation matrix by related for seedling complete medium, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well by thickness 0.5-0.6cm clear water.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, after wherein said transplanting, management process is positioned on smooth seedbed by the bottle seedling of having transplanted to cultivate, and temperature remains on 20-28 DEG C, and air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux, waters once for every three days.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, wherein said cultivation matrix replenish step is after seedling replanting 2-3 month, supplement covering once with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm again at seedling base portion, thickness 0.5-0.6cm, rinses well the broken bark be bonded on blade with clear water.
According to the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of described pocket, comprise the following steps: the blue aseptic bottle seedling of pocket of height of seedling 4-6cm, whole bottle is positioned over cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening 1 week, the bottle seedling entirety of related medium shifts out blake bottle, above the bark cultivation matrix related for the seedling of bottle outlet complete medium being put into diameter 0.9-1.2cm, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm, the bottle seedling of having transplanted is positioned on smooth seedbed and cultivates, temperature remains on 20-28 DEG C, air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux, keep good ventilation condition, after transplanting 2-3 month, supplement covering once with broken bark again at seedling base portion, transplant point basin field planting after 6 months.
The overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of a kind of pocket of the present invention, comprises following steps: adopt the blue aseptic bottle seedling of pocket to be material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening; Cultivation matrix loads; The overall bottle outlet of bottle seedling; Bottle seedling entirety is transplanted; Management after transplanting; Cultivation matrix supplements, the blue bottle transplantation of seedlings of pocket point basin field planting after 6 months; The blue aseptic bottle seedling of described employing pocket is material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening step aseptically cultivates 3-4 month, formation has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, and the blue bottle seedling of pocket of more than plant height 5cm is material, is with bottle hardening one week before bottle transplantation of seedlings in greenhouse; Described cultivation matrix filling step is cultivating container with the black plastic nutritious bag of 12X12, using the bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm as cultivation matrix filling to sack 2.5-3cm place; The overall bottle outlet step of described bottle seedling holds blake bottle, pats bottom bottle, medium is separated with at the bottom of bottle, adjustment seedling position, and complete medium of being ined succession by seedling takes out together from blake bottle; When bottleneck narrow bottle seedling entirety shifts out at need, stretch into a bottle medial surface base portion with crooked chisel, come off at the bottom of light stamp makes bottle, be then with by seedling medium entirety to take out; The overall transplant step of described bottle seedling is put into gently above cultivation matrix by related for seedling complete medium, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well by thickness 0.5-0.6cm clear water; After described transplanting, management process is positioned on smooth seedbed by the bottle seedling of having transplanted to cultivate, and temperature remains on 20-28 DEG C, and air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux, within every three days, waters once; Described cultivation matrix replenish step is that supplement covering once with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm again at seedling base portion, thickness 0.5-0.6cm, rinses well the broken bark be bonded on blade with clear water after seedling replanting 2-3 month.
The overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of a kind of pocket of the present invention can also be expressed as:
Step 1, bottle seedling aseptic culture: under pocket blue bottle seedling aseptic condition, field planting cultivates 3-4 month, is formed and has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, the seedling of plant height 4-6cm.
Step 2, domestication hardening: bottle bottle seedling whole in step 2 is positioned over cultivation greenhouse built on stilts seedbed on one week, then open the bottle cap of glass blake bottle, hardening 3 days.Direct sunlight glass blake bottle is prevented in hardening process.
The filling of step 3, cultivation matrix: the black plastic nutritious bag adopting 12X12, loads the bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm to sack 2.5-3cm place as cultivation matrix, for subsequent use.
Step 4, seedling bottle outlet: the bottle seedling blake bottle holding step 2, pat bottom bottle with hand, medium be separated with at the bottom of bottle, and the position of adjustment seedling, complete medium of being ined succession by seedling takes out together from blake bottle.When bottleneck is narrow be unfavorable for that bottle seedling entirety shifts out, available crooked chisel stretches into a bottle medial surface base portion, comes off, be then with by seedling medium entirety to take out at the bottom of light stamp makes bottle.
Step 5, to transplant: above the cultivation matrix (bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm) related for the seedling of step 4 bottle outlet complete medium being put into gently step 3, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with broken bark (diameter is about 0.2-0.5cm), thickness is 0.5-0.6cm.With clear water, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well.
Management after step 6, transplanting: the bottle seedling of transplanting in step 5 is positioned on smooth seedbed and cultivates.Temperature remains on 20-28 degree, and air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux.Within every three days, water once, keep good ventilation condition.
Supplementing of step 7, seedling base portion covering matrix: after transplanting 2-3 month, supplement covering once with broken bark (diameter 0.2-0.5cm) again at seedling base portion, thickness is 0.5-0.6cm.With clear water, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well.
Step 8, Seeding planting: after the blue bottle transplantation of seedlings of pocket 6 months, when new root has 1-2cm long, just can divide basin field planting.
Compared with the blue bottle method for transplanting of existing pocket, the present invention has following excellent benefit:
The invention provides the method for the overall transplantation technique of the blue bottle seedling of above-mentioned pocket, its distinguishing feature is that pocket blue bottle seedling entirety shifts out outside bottle, is not broken by seedling, does not remove bottle medium in shoot root portion, the cultivation of band medium.
It is special that cultivation matrix of the present invention uses, nutritious bag base portion be fat tree skin (diameter 0.9-1.2cm), seedling base portion thin bark (diameter 0.2-0.5cm) covers, ensure that the permeable and ventilative of cultivation matrix, also the moistening of cultivation matrix is maintained, improve the survival rate of seedling, survival rate 98%.
The present invention does not need blue for pocket bottle seedling partition, and cleaning base portion medium, greatly reduces the damage to seedling, improve the survival rate of seedling.The blue medium of pocket of the present invention is through the 3-4 aseptic culture of individual month, and sugar wherein etc. run out of substantially, and matrix can not be caused after transplanting to play mould, and on the contrary, remaining nutrient component is conducive to the subsequent growth of seedling.Transplanting method of the present invention is simple, decreases a large amount of workloads relative to traditional transplanting method.Simple, workload is few, seedling percent is high and seedling convalescence short be distinguishing feature of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall transplant step schematic diagram of the blue bottle seedling of pocket of the present invention, the blue bottle seedling of 1. pockets in figure, 2. broken bark (diameter 0.2-0.5cm, thickness 0.5-0.6cm), 3. medium, 4. fat tree skin (diameter 0.9-1.2cm).
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by following examples, the present invention is further explained, but does not limit content of the present invention with this:
Embodiment 1
The overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of a kind of pocket, with the bright cloud pocket orchid (paphiopedilumwardii) of glass preserving jar aseptic culture for material, bottle volume is 350mL, and bore is 6.5cm, seedling about 10 strain in bottle, plant height 4-6cm.Implement as follows, implementation result figure is shown in Fig. 1:
Step 1, bottle seedling aseptic culture: under bright cloud pocket orchid (p.wardii) bottle seedling aseptic condition, within 3-4 month, (blake bottle is glass preserving jar in field planting cultivation, bottle volume is 350mL, bore is 6.5cm, seedling about 10 strain in bottle), formation has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, the seedling of plant height 4-6cm.
Step 2, domestication hardening: bottle bottle seedling whole in step 1 is positioned over cultivation greenhouse built on stilts seedbed on one week, then open the bottle cap of glass blake bottle, hardening 3 days.Direct sunlight glass blake bottle is prevented in hardening process.
The filling of step 3, cultivation matrix: the black plastic nutritious bag adopting 12X12, loads the bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm to sack 2.5-3cm place, for subsequent use.
Step 4, seedling bottle outlet: the bottle seedling holding step 2, pat bottom bottle with hand, medium be separated with at the bottom of bottle, and the position of adjustment seedling, complete medium of being ined succession by seedling takes out together from blake bottle.
Step 5, to transplant: above the cultivation matrix (bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm) related for the seedling of step 4 bottle outlet complete medium being put into gently step 3, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with broken bark (diameter 0.2-0.5cm), thickness is 0.5-0.6cm.With clear water, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well.
Management after step 6, transplanting: the bottle seedling of transplanting in step 5 is positioned on smooth seedbed and cultivates.Temperature remains on 20-28 degree, and air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux.Within every three days, water once, keep good ventilation condition.
Supplementing of step 7, seedling base portion covering matrix: after transplanting 2-3 month, supplement covering once with broken bark (diameter 0.2-0.5cm) again at seedling base portion, thickness is 0.5-0.6cm.With clear water, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well.
Step 8, Seeding planting: after the blue bottle transplantation of seedlings of bright cloud pocket 6 months, when new root has 1-2cm long, just can divide basin field planting.
Embodiment 2
The overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of a kind of pocket, with paphiopedilum armeniacum (paphiopedilumarmeniacum) the bottle seedling of simple glass orchid bottle aseptic culture for material, bottle volume is 600mL, and bore is 4.5cm, seedling 15 strain in bottle, plant height 4-6cm.Press as 9 times steps enforcement:
Step 1, bottle seedling aseptic culture: under paphiopedilum armeniacum (p.armeniacum) bottle seedling aseptic condition, 3-4 month (the paphiopedilum armeniacum bottle seedling of simple glass orchid bottle aseptic culture is cultivated in field planting, bottle volume is 600mL, bore is 4.5cm, seedling 15 strain in bottle), formation has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, the seedling of plant height 4-6cm.
Step 2, domestication hardening: bottle bottle seedling whole in step 1 is positioned over cultivation greenhouse built on stilts seedbed on one week, then open the bottle cap of glass blake bottle, hardening 3 days.Direct sunlight glass blake bottle is prevented in hardening process.
The filling of step 3, cultivation matrix: the black plastic nutritious bag adopting 12X12, loads the bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm to sack 2.5-3cm place, for subsequent use.
Step 4, seedling bottle outlet: the bottle seedling holding step 2, stretch into a bottle medial surface base portion with crooked chisel, comes off, be then with by seedling medium entirety to take out at the bottom of light stamp makes bottle.
Step 5, to transplant: above the cultivation matrix (bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm) related for the seedling of step 4 bottle outlet complete medium being put into gently step 3, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with broken bark (diameter 0.2-0.5cm), thickness is 0.5-0.6cm.With clear water, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well.
Management after step 6, transplanting: the bottle seedling of transplanting in step 5 is positioned on smooth seedbed and cultivates.Temperature remains on 20-28 degree, and air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux.Within every three days, water once, keep good ventilation condition.
Supplementing of step 7, seedling base portion covering matrix: after transplanting 2-3 month, supplement covering once with broken bark (diameter 0.2-0.5cm) again at seedling base portion, thickness is 0.5-0.6cm.With clear water, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well.
Step 8, Seeding planting: after the transplantation of seedlings of paphiopedilum armeniacum bottle 6 months, when new root has 1-2cm long, just can divide basin field planting.

Claims (10)

1. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket, is characterized in that the method includes the steps of: adopt the blue aseptic bottle seedling of pocket to be material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening; Cultivation matrix loads; The overall bottle outlet of bottle seedling; Bottle seedling entirety is transplanted; Management after transplanting; Cultivation matrix supplements, the blue bottle transplantation of seedlings of pocket point basin field planting after 6 months.
2. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blue aseptic bottle seedling of described employing pocket is material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening step aseptically cultivates 3-4 month, formation has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, the blue bottle seedling of pocket of plant height 4-6cm is material, is with bottle hardening one week before bottle transplantation of seedlings in greenhouse.
3. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cultivation matrix filling step is cultivating container with the black plastic nutritious bag of 12X12, using the bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm as cultivation matrix filling to sack 2.5-3cm place.
4. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the overall bottle outlet step of described bottle seedling holds blake bottle, pats bottom bottle, medium is separated with at the bottom of bottle, adjustment seedling position, complete medium of being ined succession by seedling takes out together from blake bottle.
5. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of the pocket according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: the overall bottle outlet step of described bottle seedling shifts out at need when bottleneck narrow bottle seedling entirety, stretch into a bottle medial surface base portion with crooked chisel, come off at the bottom of light stamp makes bottle, be then with by seedling medium entirety to take out.
6. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the overall transplant step of described bottle seedling is put into gently above cultivation matrix by related for seedling complete medium, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well by thickness 0.5-0.6cm clear water.
7. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after described transplanting, management process is positioned on smooth seedbed by the bottle seedling of having transplanted to cultivate, temperature remains on 20-28 DEG C, air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux, waters once for every three days.
8. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cultivation matrix replenish step is after seedling replanting 2-3 month, covering is supplemented once again at seedling base portion with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm, thickness 0.5-0.6cm, rinses well the broken bark be bonded on blade with clear water.
9. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: the blue aseptic bottle seedling of pocket of height of seedling 4-6cm, whole bottle is positioned over cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening 1 week, the bottle seedling entirety of related medium shifts out blake bottle, above the bark cultivation matrix related for the seedling of bottle outlet complete medium being put into diameter 0.9-1.2cm, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm, the bottle seedling of having transplanted is positioned on smooth seedbed and cultivates, temperature remains on 20-28 DEG C, air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux, keep good ventilation condition, after transplanting 2-3 month, supplement covering once with broken bark again at seedling base portion, transplant point basin field planting after 6 months.
10. the overall transplanting method of the blue bottle seedling of pocket according to claim 1, is characterized in that the method includes the steps of: adopt the blue aseptic bottle seedling of pocket to be material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening; Cultivation matrix loads; The overall bottle outlet of bottle seedling; Bottle seedling entirety is transplanted; Management after transplanting; Cultivation matrix supplements, the blue bottle transplantation of seedlings of pocket point basin field planting after 6 months;
The blue aseptic bottle seedling of described employing pocket is material, cultivation greenhouse domestication hardening step aseptically cultivates 3-4 month, formation has 2-3 sheet leaf and 2-4 bar root, and the blue bottle seedling of pocket of more than plant height 5cm is material, is with bottle hardening one week before bottle transplantation of seedlings in greenhouse;
Described cultivation matrix filling step is cultivating container with the black plastic nutritious bag of 12X12, using the bark of diameter 0.9-1.2cm as cultivation matrix filling to sack 2.5-3cm place;
The overall bottle outlet step of described bottle seedling holds blake bottle, pats bottom bottle, medium is separated with at the bottom of bottle, adjustment seedling position, and complete medium of being ined succession by seedling takes out together from blake bottle; When bottleneck narrow bottle seedling entirety shifts out at need, stretch into a bottle medial surface base portion with crooked chisel, come off at the bottom of light stamp makes bottle, be then with by seedling medium entirety to take out;
The overall transplant step of described bottle seedling is put into gently above cultivation matrix by related for seedling complete medium, cover on the medium of seedling base portion with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm, the broken bark be bonded on blade is rinsed well by thickness 0.5-0.6cm clear water;
After described transplanting, management process is positioned on smooth seedbed by the bottle seedling of having transplanted to cultivate, and temperature remains on 20-28 DEG C, and air humidity maintains 60-80%, illumination 6000-18000Lux, within every three days, waters once;
Described cultivation matrix replenish step is that supplement covering once with the broken bark of diameter 0.2-0.5cm again at seedling base portion, thickness 0.5-0.6cm, rinses well the broken bark be bonded on blade with clear water after seedling replanting 2-3 month.
CN201510648953.3A 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Whole transplanting method for paphiopedilum bottle seedlings Pending CN105145312A (en)

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CN112690151A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-23 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Multifunctional paphiopedilum cultivation device

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Application publication date: 20151216