CN105145101A - Method for planting cassava through net bag and net bag adopted in method - Google Patents
Method for planting cassava through net bag and net bag adopted in method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145101A CN105145101A CN201510638921.5A CN201510638921A CN105145101A CN 105145101 A CN105145101 A CN 105145101A CN 201510638921 A CN201510638921 A CN 201510638921A CN 105145101 A CN105145101 A CN 105145101A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- string bag
- cassava
- plantation
- described step
- net bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241000658379 Manihot esculenta subsp. esculenta Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006153 Dioscorea trifida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002718 Dioscorea trifida Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221079 Euphorbia <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
Abstract
The invention provides a method for planting cassava through a net bag and the net bag adopted in the method. The adopted net bag comprises a net bag opening, two crossed nylon ropes/steel ropes with the middles stranded together, a grid net bag body and four handles, the grid net bag body is formed by weaving nylon ropes, and the four handles are arranged on the portions, extending from the two ends of the two nylon ropes/steel ropes, of the net bag opening and used for being lifted and pulled. The method comprises the steps of land selection, seed selection, ditching, net bag placing, planting and harvesting, and planting of the cassava is completed. According to the method, the cassava is planted in a net bag placing mode, a bucket of an excavator can be utilized for completing the whole planting and harvesting process, the advantages of being easy to operate, high in efficiency, low in cost and capable of being used for many years through one-time investment are achieved, and the method is suitable for large-scale work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, the method for especially a kind of string bag plantation cassava and the string bag thereof.
Background technology
Cassava is one of the world three yampi class, extensively cultivates in subtropical and tropical zones.In China South Subtropical Area of China, cassava is the fifth-largest crop being only second to paddy rice, sweet potato, sugarcane and corn.Cassava is the block root of euphorbia plant cassava, tapioca root conically, cylindrical or spindle, meat is rich in starch, has become main producing starch and the forage crop of extensively plantation, or industrial making alcohol, fructose, glucose etc.
Current China cassava harvesting approach most area is manually to gather in the crops, and small part area adopts digging type harvesting device, and this formula harvesting method that digs needs mobile a large amount of soil, waste more power, power utilization is lower, and excavating depth is limited, excavates bulk root Cassava Cultivars percent of loss larger.Therefore, vast farmers urgently looks forward to having practical cassava harvesting method to substitute heavy hand labor.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the method for a kind of string bag plantation cassava, the method completes the plantation of cassava by the mode of placing the string bag, and the dug hand of excavator can be utilized to complete the process of whole plantation and results, do not need mobile a large amount of soil, and it is low to excavate bulk root Cassava Cultivars percent of loss, have be easy to operation, efficiency is high, cost is low, once invests the feature that can use for many years, is applicable to extensive operation.
The string bag that the present invention adopts, as Fig. 1, twists together the grid 4 be woven into nylon rope and forms string bag body, is arranged on string bag mouth place and is made up of for four handles 2 lifted two nylon ropes/extension, steel cable two ends in the middle of it nylon rope/steel cable 3 comprising 1, two right-angled intersections of string bag mouth.
Method the taked technical scheme of dealing with problems of cassava string bag plantation is undertaken by step below:
A, selection of land, choosing does not produce the arid place plantation of ponding, with sandy and to be rich in organic earth earth be good, suitably can infiltrate sand, make soil can keep loose to hard soil;
B, seed selection, plant the purebred class that stem selects the few bifurcated of bottle green leaf, cane, fruit hypertrophy, such Cassava Cultivars is easy to extract results, and output is high;
C, trench digging, equidistantly open plantation ditch;
D, the placement string bag, equidistantly place the string bag, and filled out in a upper plantation ditch by the soil opening next plantation ditch after string bag bottom centre and four handles being fixed, finally carry out smooth process in plantation ditch;
E, plantation, put into smooth good soil and earthing by the kind stem chosen;
F, results, gather in the crops after cassava maturation.
In described step C, plantation ditch depth 100-120cm, width are 100-120cm, and the line-spacing of plantation ditch is 100-120cm.
In described step C, excavation plantation ditch and earthing are completed by excavator, and width, the degree of depth of described plantation ditch match with the dug hand width of excavator.
In described step D, string bag length is 100cm × 100cm × 100cm.
In described step D, place of string bag bottom centre is by squeezing into timber and ground is fixed.
In described step D, the string bag four long 30-40cm of handle, are fixed on ditch both sides outside exposed.
In described step D, string bag interval 50-70cm.
In described step e, plantation spacing is 50-70cm, and planting depth is 10-15cm, spacing in the rows 50-70cm, and cassava kind stem length is 12-20cm.
In described step e, in each plantation string bag, plant 2-4 strain.
In described step F, after cassava maturation, usage mining machine completes the results of cassava, dug hand and the string bag four handles of described excavator match, exposed four handles of the string bag are mentioned with excavator, and the part earth be attached on tapioca root is shaked off gradually holding up on direction vibration, then decontrol the charging aperture platform that cassava poured into potato washer by wherein two handles and complete results.
Preferably, in described step C, plantation ditch depth 100cm, width are 100cm, and the line-spacing of plantation ditch is 100cm.
Preferably, in described step D, the string bag four long 30cm of handle, are fixed on ditch both sides.
Preferably, in described step D, string bag interval 50cm.
Preferably, in described step e, plantation spacing is 50cm, and planting depth is 12cm, spacing in the rows 50cm, and cassava kind stem length is 12cm.
Preferably, in described step e, 4 strain kind stems planted by each plantation string bag.
Facts have proved, have employed the measure of string bag plantation, saved implantation time and labour intensity, substantially increased utilization percent, the string bag is once invested and is used for many years.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the string bag structure schematic diagram of the string bag of the present invention plantation cassava method.
In figure each several part title and label as follows:
1 is string bag mouth, and 2 is string bag handle, and 3 is nylon rope/steel cable, and 4 is nylon rope grid.
Embodiment
As the string bag that Fig. 1 the present invention adopts, twist together in the middle of it nylon rope/steel cable 3 comprising 1, two right-angled intersections of string bag mouth and compile with nylon rope the grid 4 be woven into and form string bag body, be arranged on string bag mouth place and be made up of for four handles 2 lifted two nylon ropes/extension, steel cable two ends.
Embodiment 1
A kind of string bag plantation cassava method, is characterized in that, mainly comprise the following steps and carry out:
A, selection of land, choosing does not produce the arid place plantation of ponding, with sandy and to be rich in organic earth earth be good, suitably can infiltrate sand, make soil can keep loose to hard soil;
B, selection breeding, plant the purebred class that stem selects the few bifurcated of bottle green leaf, cane, fruit hypertrophy, such Cassava Cultivars is easy to extract results, and output is high;
C, trench digging, equidistantly open plantation ditch, and plantation ditch depth 100cm, width are 100cm, and the line-spacing of plantation ditch is 100cm;
D, the placement string bag, equidistantly the string bag is placed in plantation ditch, string bag length is 100cm × 100cm × 100cm, string bag interval 50cm, and by place of string bag bottom centre by squeezing into timber and ground is fixed, four long 30cm of handle are fixed on ditch both sides, filled out in a upper plantation ditch by the soil opening next plantation ditch, finally carry out smooth process after fixing;
E, plantation, plantation spacing is 50cm, and planting depth is 12cm, spacing in the rows 50cm, and cassava kind stem length is 12cm; In smooth good soil, the kind stem chosen is implanted, plant 4 strains in each plantation string bag, and apply fertilizer, earthing;
F, results, gather in the crops after cassava maturation, usage mining machine completes the results of cassava, dug hand and the string bag four handles of described excavator match, exposed four handles of the string bag are mentioned with excavator, and the part earth be attached on tapioca root is shaked off gradually holding up on direction vibration, then decontrol the import platform place that cassava poured into potato washer by wherein two handles and complete results.
The cassava adopting this technical method to cultivate, improves the utilization percent of cassava, volume increase 30%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of string bag plantation cassava method, is characterized in that, mainly comprise the following steps and carry out:
A, selection of land, choosing does not produce the arid place plantation of ponding, with sandy and to be rich in organic earth earth be good, suitably can infiltrate sand, make soil can keep loose to hard soil;
B, selection breeding, plant the purebred class that stem selects the few bifurcated of bottle green leaf, cane, fruit hypertrophy, such Cassava Cultivars is easy to extract results, and output is high;
C, trench digging, equidistantly open plantation ditch, and plantation ditch depth 120cm, width are 120cm, and the line-spacing of plantation ditch is 120cm;
D, the placement string bag, equidistantly the string bag is placed in plantation ditch, string bag length is 100cm × 100cm × 100cm, string bag interval 60cm, and by place of string bag bottom centre by squeezing into timber and ground is fixed, four long 40cm of handle are fixed on ditch both sides, filled out in a upper plantation ditch by the soil opening next plantation ditch, finally carry out smooth process after fixing;
E, plantation, plantation spacing is 70cm, and planting depth is 15cm, spacing in the rows 60cm, and cassava kind stem length is 15cm; In smooth good soil, the kind stem chosen is implanted, plant 2 strains in each plantation string bag, and apply fertilizer, earthing;
F, results, gather in the crops after cassava maturation, usage mining machine completes the results of cassava, dug hand and the string bag four handles of described excavator match, exposed four handles of the string bag are mentioned with excavator, and the part earth be attached on tapioca root is shaked off gradually holding up on direction vibration, then decontrol the import platform place that cassava poured into potato washer by wherein two handles and complete results.
The cassava adopting this technical method to cultivate, improves the utilization percent of cassava, volume increase 20%.
Although embodiments of the invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details.
Claims (11)
1. a method for string bag plantation cassava, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, selection of land, choosing does not produce the arid place plantation of ponding, with sandy and to be rich in organic earth earth be good, suitably can infiltrate sand, make soil can keep loose to hard soil;
B, seed selection, plant the purebred class that stem selects the few bifurcated of bottle green leaf, cane, fruit hypertrophy, such Cassava Cultivars is easy to extract results, and output is high;
C, trench digging, equidistantly open plantation ditch;
D, the placement string bag, equidistantly place the string bag, and filled out in a upper plantation ditch by the soil opening next plantation ditch after string bag bottom centre and four handles being fixed, finally carry out smooth process in plantation ditch;
E, plantation, put into the kind stem chosen and apply fertilizer on smooth good ground, earthing;
F, results, gather in the crops after cassava maturation.
2. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step C, and plantation ditch depth 100-120cm, width are 100-120cm, and the line-spacing of plantation ditch is 100-120cm.
3. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step C, and excavation plantation ditch and earthing are completed by excavator, and width, the degree of depth of described plantation ditch match with the dug hand width of excavator.
4. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized in that: in described step D, string bag length is 100cm × 100cm × 100cm.
5. the method for string bag plantation cassava as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step D, place of string bag bottom centre is by squeezing into timber and ground is fixed.
6. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized in that: in described step D, the string bag four long 30-40cm of handle, are fixed on ditch both sides.
7. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step D, string bag interval 50-70cm.
8. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized in that: in described step e, plantation spacing is 50-70cm, and planting depth is 10-15cm, spacing in the rows 50-110cm, and cassava kind stem length is 12-20cm.
9. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step e, plants 2-4 strain in each plantation string bag.
10. the method for cassava planted by the string bag as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step F, after cassava maturation, usage mining machine completes the results of cassava, dug hand and the string bag four handles of described excavator match, mention exposed four handles of the string bag with excavator, and the part earth be attached on tapioca root is shaked off gradually holding up on direction vibration, then decontrol the charging aperture platform place that cassava poured into potato washer by wherein two handles and complete results.
11. 1 kinds of string bags of planting cassava, it is characterized in that, twist together in the middle of nylon rope/steel cable (3) that this string bag comprises string bag mouth (1), two right-angled intersections be woven into nylon rope grid (4) composition string bag body, be arranged on string bag mouth place and be made up of for four handles (2) lifted two nylon ropes/extension, steel cable two ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638921.5A CN105145101A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Method for planting cassava through net bag and net bag adopted in method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638921.5A CN105145101A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Method for planting cassava through net bag and net bag adopted in method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105145101A true CN105145101A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510638921.5A Pending CN105145101A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Method for planting cassava through net bag and net bag adopted in method |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108819815A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-16 | 洛阳辰汉农业装备科技有限公司 | Transporter and operating method are transported in net bag type sugarcane field |
| CN111972238A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-24 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | Cultivation method for conveniently harvesting potatoes from sandy loam |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120137579A1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | Larry Gardenour | Bulb planting and storage container |
| CN103931386A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 韦小凤 | Groove-type planting method of nano-selenium Chinese yam |
| CN104429478A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-25 | 黄全 | High-yield cassava cultivation technology |
| CN205030227U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-02-17 | 西双版纳尚特新能源科技开发有限公司 | String bag of results cassava |
-
2015
- 2015-10-08 CN CN201510638921.5A patent/CN105145101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120137579A1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | Larry Gardenour | Bulb planting and storage container |
| CN103931386A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 韦小凤 | Groove-type planting method of nano-selenium Chinese yam |
| CN104429478A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-25 | 黄全 | High-yield cassava cultivation technology |
| CN205030227U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-02-17 | 西双版纳尚特新能源科技开发有限公司 | String bag of results cassava |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108819815A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-16 | 洛阳辰汉农业装备科技有限公司 | Transporter and operating method are transported in net bag type sugarcane field |
| CN111972238A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-24 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | Cultivation method for conveniently harvesting potatoes from sandy loam |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |