CN202565904U - Device for transplanting intertidal-zone sea grass - Google Patents
Device for transplanting intertidal-zone sea grass Download PDFInfo
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- CN202565904U CN202565904U CN2012201575731U CN201220157573U CN202565904U CN 202565904 U CN202565904 U CN 202565904U CN 2012201575731 U CN2012201575731 U CN 2012201575731U CN 201220157573 U CN201220157573 U CN 201220157573U CN 202565904 U CN202565904 U CN 202565904U
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- sea grass
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- rod
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for transplanting intertidal-zone sea grass, comprising a handle arranged transversely and a straight vertical rod of which the upper end is connected with the midpoint of the handle and is characterized in that a splayed inclined vertical rod is arranged on the lower part of the straight vertical rod; an excavation foot bar is further arranged under the splayed inclined vertical rod; a square collection frame formed by four plates is further arranged under the excavation foot bar; the upper end of the splayed inclined vertical rod is connected to the two sides of the straight vertical rod, respectively, while the lower end of the straight vertical rod is connected with the upper edges of the middle points of the two sides of the square collection frame, respectively; the excavation foot bar stretches across the other two sides of the square collection frame, and is connected with semicircular grooves formed at the middle points of the two sides, respectively; and the middle point of the excavation foot bar is connected with the tail end of the vertical upright rod. The device for transplanting intertidal-zone sea grass is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and low in cost, and further capable of increasing the survival rate of the transplanted sea grass, accelerating the sea grass recovery process and reducing the waste of the sea grass seed resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the transplantation device of a kind of intertidal zone sea grass, the design and the manufacturing of the transplantation device of particularly a kind of intertidal zone sea grass.
Background technology
Sea grass bed (claiming oceanic pasture, grassland, seabed again) is one of three big typical marine ecosystems; It has high productivity; Be not only the marine organisms forage and the good place of raising an infant, or some large-scale rare biologies and even mammal (for example dugong, the green turtle) habitat of depending on for existence.Be published in Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.USA (PNAS) research in recent years and show, global sea grass since nineteen ninety annual with-7% speed in quick decline! The ecological recovery of carrying out the sea grass bed is extremely urgent.
In all sea grass bed recovering method (method commonly used has seed sowing method, root-like stock grafting, careless piece grafting etc.), careless piece grafting is the most frequently used method.Transplant careless piece method following advantage is arranged: the one, survival rate is high.With respect to the seed law and root-like stock method, because having, the kind grass planting piece of careless piece grafting collection receives undisturbed root system and root system soil on every side hardly, so with respect to the root-like stock method and the seed law, survival rate is higher; The 2nd, the restore cycle is rapid.The kind grass planting piece itself that grass piece grafting is gathered is exactly the set of several maturation plant bodies, so in case set, just can with the vegetative propagation mode very soon to around spread growth, thereby accelerated the recovering process of degeneration sea grass bed greatly.
In the careless piece of sea grass was transplanted, traditional careless method of adopting used spades or hoe to take, but this method existing problems are that the careless piece that takes can not be fitted with kind of a plant hole fully; Or greater than (being higher than) kind plant hole or less than (being lower than) kind plant hole; Also need waste the plenty of time on the one hand, even if redress kind of a plant hole on the other hand during plantation to block-shaped kind of the plant hole of redressing of grass; The grass piece also is difficult to fit with the kind plant hole fully; The careless piece of plantation is prone to washed away by seawater, has a strong impact on survival rate, has also wasted a large amount of careless piece provenances simultaneously.
The transplanting success that the utility model exists in transplanting to current careless piece is low, waste sea grass grass piece resource, field acquisition and dig shortcomings such as kind of plant hole program is loaded down with trivial details and lack of standardization, and designs the transplantation device of a kind of intertidal zone sea grass.The advantage of the utility model: the one, improve transplanting success, reduce the waste of sea grass germ plasm resource, accelerate the sea grass recovering process.The device of same size excavates kind of a plant hole when plantation the time is also used and gathered; The grass piece can be fitted with kind of plant hole is perfect; Be difficult for being washed away, when gathering root system received disturbance hardly in addition, therefore can obviously improve the survival rate of transplanting sea grass by tidewater; Practice thrift a large amount of plant germplasm resources, accelerated the process that sea grass recovers; The 2nd, reduce disturbance to the sea grass habitat, practice thrift the field work time.Because the excavation of the collection of careless piece and kind plant hole only needs an action all can accomplish respectively; Do not need repeatedly to excavate completion to the collection of a careless piece and the excavation of kind plant hole; Therefore less to the disturbance of sea grass collection ground and planting site, also saved a large amount of field work time; The 3rd, be beneficial to standard sea grass transplanting program.Adopt each careless piece that spades or hoe take or the shape different sizes of planting plant hole, be difficult to obtain unified and standard careless piece and plant plant hole, adopt the transplantation device of same size in this patent to adopt grass and dig the cave, be beneficial to the whole procedure of standard sea grass transplanting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides the transplantation device of a kind of intertidal zone sea grass; Present sea grass piece transplanting success is low to overcome, waste sea grass grass piece resource, field acquisition with dig shortcomings such as kind of plant hole program is loaded down with trivial details, also help the whole procedure of standard sea grass transplanting recovery simultaneously.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the transplantation device of a kind of intertidal zone sea grass that the utility model provides comprises horizontal handle 1, upper end and the up-and-down rod 2 that handle 1 mid point is connected, and it is characterized in that: described up-and-down rod 2 bottoms are provided with the oblique vertical rod 3 of splayed; The below of described oblique vertical rod 3 also is provided with excavates treadle 4; Described excavation treadle 4 belows also are provided with the square collection frame 5 that four blocks of plates surround; The oblique vertical rod of this splayed 3 upper ends are connected with up-and-down rod 2 both sides respectively, and the oblique vertical rod of splayed 3 lower ends are connected with the top edge of square collection frame 5 both sides mid points respectively; This excavates treadle 4 across the other both sides of square collection frame 5, and it is connected with the semicircle groove 6 of both sides mid point respectively, and the mid point that excavates treadle 4 is connected with up-and-down rod 2 lower ends; Described square collection frame 5 four edges down is a cutting knife 7; The length of side of described square collection frame 5 is 5~40cm, highly is 5~25cm; The length of described excavation treadle 4 is longer than the width of gathering frame 5, exceeds both sides 3~10cm respectively; The angle of described oblique vertical rod 3 upper ends and up-and-down rod 2 is 60 degree.
Adopt the utlity model has of above-mentioned measure manufacturing simple in structure, easy, with low cost, can improve the survival rate of sea grass transplanting, accelerate the sea grass recovering process, reduce the advantage of the waste of sea grass plantation resource.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the utility model further detailed explanation again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to figure 1; Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model; From figure, can find out the concrete structure of the utility model, it comprises the up-and-down rod 2 that horizontal handle 1, upper end are connected with handle 1 mid point, embodiment: these up-and-down rod 2 bottoms are provided with the oblique vertical rod 3 of splayed; The below of this oblique vertical rod 3 also is provided with excavates treadle 4; These excavation treadle 4 belows also are provided with the square collection frame 5 that four blocks of plates surround; The oblique vertical rod of this splayed 3 upper ends are connected with up-and-down rod 2 both sides respectively, and the oblique vertical rod of splayed 3 lower ends are connected with the top edge of square collection frame 5 both sides mid points respectively; This excavates treadle 4 across the other both sides of square collection frame 5, and it is connected with the semicircle groove 6 of both sides mid point respectively, and the mid point that excavates treadle 4 is connected with up-and-down rod 2 lower ends; This square collection frame 5 four edges down is a cutting knife 7; The length of side of this square collection frame 5 is 5~40cm, highly is 5~25cm; This length of excavating treadle 4 is longer than the width of gathering frame 5, exceeds both sides 3~10cm respectively; The angle of these oblique vertical rod 3 upper ends and up-and-down rod 2 is 60 degree.
The whole device of the utility model adopts 304 stainless pipes and stainless steel materials to be welded.
Claims (5)
1. the transplantation device of an intertidal zone sea grass comprises horizontal handle (1), upper end and the up-and-down rod (2) that handle (1) mid point is connected, and it is characterized in that: described up-and-down rod (2) bottom is provided with the oblique vertical rod of splayed (3); The below of described oblique vertical rod (3) also is provided with excavates treadle (4); Described excavation treadle (4) below also is provided with the square collection frame (5) that four blocks of plates surround; The oblique vertical rod of this splayed (3) upper end is connected with up-and-down rod (2) both sides respectively, and the oblique vertical rod of splayed (3) lower end is connected with the top edge of square collection frame (5) both sides mid point respectively; This excavates treadle (4) across the other both sides of square collection frame (5), and it is connected with the semicircle groove (6) of both sides mid point respectively, and the mid point that excavates treadle (4) is connected with up-and-down rod (2) lower end.
2. the transplantation device of intertidal zone according to claim 1 sea grass is characterized in that: described square collection frame (5) four edges down is cutting knife (7).
3. the transplantation device of intertidal zone according to claim 1 sea grass is characterized in that: the length of side of described square collection frame (5) is 5~40cm, highly is 5~25cm.
4. the transplantation device of intertidal zone according to claim 1 sea grass is characterized in that: the length of described excavation treadle (4) is longer than the width of gathering frame (5), exceeds both sides 3~10cm respectively.
5. the transplantation device of intertidal zone according to claim 1 sea grass is characterized in that: described oblique vertical rod (3) upper end is 60 degree with the angle of up-and-down rod (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201575731U CN202565904U (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | Device for transplanting intertidal-zone sea grass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012201575731U CN202565904U (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | Device for transplanting intertidal-zone sea grass |
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CN202565904U true CN202565904U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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CN2012201575731U Expired - Fee Related CN202565904U (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | Device for transplanting intertidal-zone sea grass |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103798045A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-21 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Transplanting and laying-back method of high-altitude vegetation |
CN104521730A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 河北省海洋与水产科学研究院 | Sea grass bottom laying planting method |
-
2012
- 2012-04-12 CN CN2012201575731U patent/CN202565904U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103798045A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-21 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Transplanting and laying-back method of high-altitude vegetation |
CN104521730A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 河北省海洋与水产科学研究院 | Sea grass bottom laying planting method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Termination date: 20150412 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |