CN105145067A - Fresh-eating tender ginger early-spring forcing culture method - Google Patents
Fresh-eating tender ginger early-spring forcing culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145067A CN105145067A CN201510545201.4A CN201510545201A CN105145067A CN 105145067 A CN105145067 A CN 105145067A CN 201510545201 A CN201510545201 A CN 201510545201A CN 105145067 A CN105145067 A CN 105145067A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginger
- content
- parts
- raw
- culture method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fresh-eating tender ginger early-spring forcing culture method which includes the steps of seed selection, germination accelerating, cultivation facility construction and management, soil sterilization, ginger land selection, fertilizer application, soil preparation and sowing. In the step of seed selection, the Anqiu dioscorea zingiberensis variety is selected and used. In the step of cultivation facility construction and management, the four-mulch one-mat covering mode that an inner container is sleeved with a large arch shed, a small mulch arch shed is sleeved with another small mulch arch shed and the peripheries of the sheds are surrounded by a straw mat at night is adopted. In the sowing step, the plant spacing is 10 cm, and the row spacing is 70 cm. The method has the advantages that fresh-eating tender ginger obtained through the cultivation is short in growth period, and compared with the growth period of conventional ginger serving as seasoning, the growth period is shortened by over 60 days; the content of fibers is small, taste is good, the tender ginger is suitable for fresh eating, a consumption mode that the traditional ginger serves as the seasoning is changed, and a new eating mode of the ginger is created; the oil content of the ginger is low, hot taste is light, and the tender ginger is suitable for ginger fresh eating and pickling processing; the fresh-eating tender ginger cultivated through the method is remarkable in economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and eat new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, belong to and eat new ginger technical field of cultivation raw.
Background technology
According to FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO) statistics in 2011, China was the country that ginger production is more in the world, accounts for 34.8% of Gross World Product, year export trade amount more than 300,000 tons, export trade volume reaches 4.4 hundred million dollars, accounts for 4% of China's Vegetables Exportation total value.But along with market economic development and people's living standard improve, people are not only confined to as flavouring the requirement of ginger edible way, people propose more requirements to ginger Varieties, edible way, nutritional quality etc., and mainly there are the following problems in ginger industry development:
(1) a kind of new ginger consumption pattern of exploitation is needed badly, expand ginger consumption figure: edible ginger has very many benefits to human body, but eat mainly as flavouring at China's ginger, the whole nation is consumption per day about 10 grams per capita, amount is very little, main cause is exactly because the pungent and fiber of ginger have impact on mouthfeel too much, thus limit the amount of people to ginger, if develop a kind of delicious taste, fiberless can do pickled and culinary art dish with eating new ginger raw, by change people to the edible way of ginger, to have an immense impact on to the whole nation and even the consumption of global ginger.
(2) solve in North of Yangtze River area, particularly early spring, the problem eating new ginger cultivation raw cannot be carried out.
(3) for improving the income of Jiang Nong, comparing the ginger cultivation mode in 1 year season of tradition, needing to explore the more efficient cultivation mode of one, finding new outlet for improving Jiang Nong income.
, there is following defect in existing ginger cultivation:
(1) vegetative period is long, and existing ginger reaches more than 180 days vegetative period;
(2) existing ginger uses mainly as condiment, and fiber content is many, and mouthfeel is poor, and consumption mode is single, limits the amount of ginger;
(3) existing ginger uses mainly as condiment, pungent, is not suitable for eating raw;
(4) existing ginger cultivation economic benefit is not good.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for solving above technical problem, provides one to eat new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, to realize following goal of the invention:
(1) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and vegetative period is short, shortens more than 60 days compared with the vegetative period of Conventional dressings ginger;
(2) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and fiber content is few, and mouthfeel is good, is suitable for eating raw, changes the consumption pattern of traditional ginger as condiment, creates the new edible way of ginger dish;
(3) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and ginger oil content is low, and hot taste is lighter, is suitable for that ginger is eaten raw, pickled processing;
(4) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, remarkable in economical benefits.
for solving above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
One eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, comprises seed selection, vernalization, and cultivating facility is built and management, soil disinfection, the selection in ginger field, fertilising, whole, sowing.
Below the further improvement to technique scheme:
Described seed selection, selects " Anqiu yellow ginger " kind; Described vernalization, kind ginger block ginger being broken into 80g carries out vernalization, and lay thick 8 ~ 10cm wheat straw at the bottom of germination bed, ginger kind is stacked on wheat straw, is highly 80 ~ 100cm, and germination time is 40 days.
Described cultivating facility is built and management, and four films one adopting big arch shed cover inner bag+mulch film Small plastic shed cover mulch film Small plastic shed+canopy periphery to enclose straw mat night cover coverage mode with mat; Described sowing, selects temperature-averaging more than 15 DEG C in continuous 5 ceiling to sow, and ginger kind is southwestern to arrangement, with row to angle at 45 °, and spacing in the rows 10cm, line-spacing 70cm.
Describedly eat new ginger raw, vegetative period is 127 days, and crude fiber content is 0.72%, and rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.18%, the essential oil content 1.48mL/kg of fresh ginger.
Described soil disinfection, the mass percent of each raw material components is: tetramycin 12%, dislike mould clever 11%, matrine 9%, Blumea oil 7%, isoxanthanol 5%, Spina Gleditsiae extract 6%, graphene oxide 1%, maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer 3%, solvent 20%, emulsifier 5%, antifreezing agent 5%, defoamer 0.6%, and water supplies 100%.
Described matrine, active constituent content >=98wt%, white powder, loss on drying≤1.0wt%, residue on ignition≤0.1wt%, content of beary metal≤10ppm, arsenic content≤1ppm.
Described Blumea oil, the index of refraction of 25 DEG C is 1.4650-1.4770, and the relative density of 25 DEG C is 0.89-0.91, and the content of tarragon alcohol is 99.9wt%; Described isoxanthanol, active constituent content is 90wt%.
Described Spina Gleditsiae extract is brownish-yellow powder, and order number is 80 orders, weightlessness≤5wt%, ash content≤5wt%, heavy metal≤10ppm, total bacterium≤500cfu/g, saccharomycete≤10cfu/g; Described graphene oxide is pulverulence, specific surface area>=1800m
2/ g, aperture is 5-8nm, D10≤20 μm, D50≤60 μm, D90≤80 μm, purity>=99wt%, ash content≤0.5wt%, moisture≤0.6wt%.
The selection in described ginger field, fertilising, whole, mu organic fertilizer 50kg, microbial-bacterial fertilizer 80kg, 10% lythidathion 1 ~ 2kg after trench digging; Described microbial-bacterial fertilizer, the mass percent of each raw material components is: TPA pdef polypeptide 7 parts, rubbish from cooking 25 parts, saw dust 15 parts, mushroom residue 17 parts, 14 parts, rice bran, 13 parts, chicken bone, vinyltrimethoxy silane 5 parts, 5 parts, tapering grid algae, ethylene glycol bis glycidol ether cross-linked chitosan 12 parts, Honegsukle flower P.E 7 parts, biological humic 10 parts, moderate-element fertilizer 8 parts, trace element fertilizer 3 parts, active rare earth 2 parts, complex microbial inoculum 0.3 part.
Described complex microbial inoculum, for liquid bacteria suspension, comprise Rhodopseudomonas palustris, streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Rhodobacter capsulatus, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, wherein the concentration of Rhodopseudomonas palustris is 200,000,000 cfu/ml, the concentration of streptococcus thermophilus is 300,000,000 cfu/ml, the concentration of Lactobacillus plantarum is 200,000,000 cfu/ml, and the concentration of Rhodobacter capsulatus is 100,000,000 cfu/ml, and the concentration of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 300,000,000 cfu/ml.
adopt above technical scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and vegetative period is short, and vegetative period is 127 days, and the vegetative period of Conventional dressings ginger is 187-190 days.
(2) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, rhizome dry matter content is lower, fiber content is few, is applicable to eating raw, filled up North of Yangtze River area early spring without the blank eating new ginger raw, change the consumption pattern of traditional ginger as condiment, create the new eating method of ginger dish, the present invention eats new ginger raw, and rhizome dry matter content is 5.16%, crude fiber content is 0.72%, and mouthfeel is crisp; Contrast condiment ginger, rhizome dry matter content is 10.78%, and crude fiber content is 1.43%.
(3) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, ginger oil content is low, hot taste is lighter, be suitable for that ginger is eaten raw, pickled processing, rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.18%, the essential oil content 1.48mL/kg of fresh ginger, contrast condiment ginger, rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.43%, the essential oil content 3.39mL/kg of fresh ginger.
(4) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, remarkable in economical benefits: four films one are covered with mat and eaten new ginger cultivation per mu yield 3000 kilograms raw, price is high, according to market flat fare 16 yuan of/kilogram of calculating in recent years, mu total income is 4.8 ten thousand yuan, deduct the investment such as the means of production and labour cost 1.5 ten thousand yuan, eat Tender ginger mu net income 3.3 ten thousand yuan raw;
Contrast condiment ginger, greenhouse gardening, per mu yield 7500 kilograms, but price is lower, and according to market flat fare 3 yuan of/kilogram of calculating in recent years, mu total income is 2.25 ten thousand yuan; Investment such as the deduction means of production and labour cost etc. 1.4 ten thousand yuan, booth common ginger mu net income 0.85 ten thousand yuan.
Contrast condiment ginger, outdoor mulch film Small plastic shed plantation, per mu yield 5000 kilograms, according to average market valency 3 yuan of/kilogram of calculating in recent years, mu total income 1.5 ten thousand yuan, investment such as the deduction means of production and labour cost etc. 1.0 ten thousand yuan, outdoor common ginger mu net income 0.5 ten thousand yuan.
Find out from above three kinds of ginger cultivation patterns, the present invention four film one cover with mat eat raw new ginger cultivating economic benefit will far above booth ginger cultivation and outdoor mulch film Small plastic shed ginger cultivate.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
embodiment 1 one kinds eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw
step 1, seed selection
Select " Anqiu yellow ginger " kind, this kind belongs to the great Jiang high yield fine of close stand type, well developed root system, and output is high, resistance to dense planting.Mid-January, take out ginger kind, select large and full from Jiang Jiao, the yellow meat of Calusena lansium, the ginger without damage by disease and insect is planted, and strict rejecting has the sick ginger block of black or yellowish-brown chromosphere line.
step 2, vernalization
The kind ginger block that about 80g broken into by ginger is put into germinating cabinet and carries out vernalization, take heated kang as germination bed, upper a heatable brick bed vernalization, thick 8 ~ 10cm wheat straw is laid at the bed end, and ginger kind is deposited on germination bed, unsuitable too high, be advisable with 80 ~ 100cm, can additional one deck grass shirt, thin film, one deck cotton-wadded quilt Insulation, every about 10 days, backfill or the wheat straw that more renews again after being taken out airing by the wheat straw soaked.Ginger kind is through vernalization after about 40 days, and when most of ginger kind has exposed the terminal bud of 1-3cm, ginger bud size prepares sowing in batches.
step 3, cultivating facility are built and management
Four films one adopting big arch shed cover inner bag+mulch film Small plastic shed cover mulch film Small plastic shed+canopy periphery to enclose straw mat night cover coverage mode with mat.
Big arch shed built before the winter, width 12m, north-south Jian Peng, fore-set high (canopy is high) 2.0 ~ 2.2m, the high 0.8 ~ 1.2m of two side columns; High 1.7 ~ the 1.75m of center pillar between fore-set and side column, every organ timbering north and south spacing 1.5m, thing spacing 3m, teleblem adopts 3m canopy film 6 width or 2m wide canopy film 9 ~ 10 width to cover.20cm place below ground floor canopy film, again with shed column for supporter, erection bamboo arch, covers second layer plastic foil, clamps between plastic foil with clip.Mulch film Small plastic shed sets up after field planting.The material building ground floor mulch film Small plastic shed is the wide mocromembrane of 1m long arch bar and 1.2m, covers 1 ditch ginger, and the mulch film of adjacent two ditches intersects and rides on ridge, keeps at a certain distance away to use native pile things on ridge, forms all standing, has not only been incubated but also moisturizing; 20cm place above mocromembrane Small plastic shed, encircles bar with 1.5m and 1.5m mocromembrane adds cover one mulch film Small plastic shed, and direction is also north-south, hut both sides also ride on ridge, the plastic foil both sides covering 1.5m film Small plastic shed keep at a certain distance away real by soil pressure, and side not compacting in addition, so that take off lid; Enclose straw mat around about 20 days sowing initial stage big arch shed, early put late enclosing, night insulation.
step 4, shed epiphragma
Shift to an earlier date epiphragma insulation mid-January, after building outer canopy film, the bamboo pole utilizing 20cm place under canopy to set up covers two tunics, and thin plastic junction clip clips, increase booth thermal insulation.
step 5, soil disinfection
Bacterial wilt of ginger, ginger base rot disease, ginger bark favus and weeds are that continuous cropping Jiang Qu perplexs the great difficult problem of Jiang Nong, adopt soil disinfection to be control the most effective measures of these 3 kinds of soil-borne diseases and weeds at present, and non agricultural chemical residuum problem, ensure food security.Soil disinfection is generally after front stubble results, and clean rural area, carry out before entering the winter, the chemical agent of employing is dazomet and chloropicrin.These two kinds of medicaments are all stifling property soil disinfectants, effectively can kill various nematode, pathogen, insect and weed seed in soil, thus reach the effect of cleaning soil.Chloropicrin is good to fungi antibacterial effect, to nematode and weeds general; Dazomet is effective to the sickle-like bacteria (fusarium wilt) in weeds and fungi, general to nematode and bacterium, according to sterilization target selection disinfectant kind.
After soil disinfection, soil is useful, harmful microorganism is all killed, in order to create good rhizospheric microorganism group, rehabilitating soil, create healthy soil structure, therefore, after soil disinfection, high-quality biological organic fertilizer will be enriched in soil, or enrich the biological organic fertilizer formed with bacteria agent fermented organic, or execute the bacteria agent of expanding propagation in ginger field planting backlash.
the selection in step 6, ginger field, fertilising, whole
Ginger field, whole ground should select that upper strata is deep, organic abundant, preserve moisture and fertility, can fill with and can arrange, in slightly acidic fertile loam, plot general organic about 1.5%, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 110 ~ 130mg/kg, available potassium 120 ~ 140mg/kg, available phosphorus 70 ~ 80mg/kg, mu organic fertilizer 2500 ~ 5000kg makes base manure.With farm management machine deep ploughing, trench digging, ditch depth 25cm, line-spacing 70cm.The rear mu organic fertilizer of trench digging (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium more than 25%, organic more than 25%) 50 ~ 80kg, bacteria agent 2kg, middle trace fertile 20 ~ 30kg, 10% lythidathion 1 ~ 2kg, spread fertilizer over the fields along ditch, and a stroke hoe mixes to be waited to broadcast.
step 7, sowing
Mid-February, sow in big arch shed, select temperature-averaging more than 15 DEG C in continuous 5 ceiling to sow.Ginger kind southwest is to arrangement (with row to angle at 45 °), and spacing in the rows 10cm, line-spacing 70cm, during sowing, ginger bud direction is consistent, and broadcast rear earthing 2 ~ 3cm, water permeable, mu 33% pendimethalin missible oil 100-125ml is watered 50 ~ 75kg even spraying.
step 8, lid Small plastic shed
Length 1.2m is selected to encircle bar (the available bamboo cane of arch bar, also can use thicker wire), wide 1.2m, thickness 0.008mm mulch film, insert arch bar lid Small plastic shed, ditch both sides mulch film intersection rides on ridge, walk about with native pile things on is anti-in interval, then on Small plastic shed top 1.5m wide arch bar, the thick mulch film scaffolding of the thick 0.008m of wide 1.5m canopy; Canopy in canopy thing keeps to the side the bamboo cane of the wide 4m of two ditches and thick 0.03mm membrane cover most, every canopy covers two ditches and strengthens insulation, and to ensure all to eat new ginger growth regularity raw, booth outward station encloses wide 1.2m straw mat, early puts late enclosing.
Eat the watering of new ginger forcing culture in early spring middle and later periods raw, apply fertilizer, earth up, the cultivation management such as diseases prevention worm, substantially identical with the management of common ginger.
Eat new ginger raw and start results in early June.
embodiment 2, one eat new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw
What adopt embodiment 1 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, and only change step 1, seed selection step, select Anqiu great Jiang, Anqiu yellow ginger, Anqiu little Jiang, Sichuan yellow ginger, Hunan ginger kind, result is as follows:
Table 1: eat new ginger forcing culture in early spring kind comparison screening test result raw
Comprehensive above each breediness, Anqiu yellow ginger output, quality, outward appearance, prematurity, early spring cold resistance, all very outstanding in the indices such as disease resistance and resistance to accumulating, therefore Anqiu yellow ginger is the most applicable as eating new ginger cultivar raw in above experimental cultivar.
embodiment 3, one eat new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw
What adopt embodiment 1 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, only changes the planting density in step 7,
Line-spacing establishes 65cm, 70cm, 75cm tri-kinds, and spacing in the rows establishes 7cm, 10cm, 13cm tri-kinds, totally 9 combinations, and 3 repetitions are established in each combination, totally 27 process.
Test area 900 ㎡, is divided into 27 homalographic communities, respectively processes randomized arrangement.
Table 2: each experimental plot planting density see the following form (unit: cm) north
Table 3: eat new ginger forcing culture in early spring density ratio comparatively result of the test raw
Comprehensive above respectively process performance, wherein the highest with seeding row spacing 10cm × 70cm process output, and this process Weight per plant is comparatively large, exterior of commodity is graceful and facilitate farming to operate, not easily cause disease generation.Comprehensive above all combination performances, seeding row spacing 10cm × 70cm is combined as and eats the most applicable planting density of new ginger cultivation raw.
In visible above-described embodiment, implementing 1 is most preferred embodiment, and the result of embodiment 1 is:
(1) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and vegetative period is short, and vegetative period is 127 days, and the vegetative period comparatively contrasting condiment ginger shortens more than 60 days, and the vegetative period of contrast condiment ginger is generally 187-190 days.
(2) the present invention cultivation obtain eat new ginger raw, rhizome dry matter content is lower, and fiber content is few, and mouthfeel is good, filled up North of Yangtze River area early spring without the blank eating new ginger raw, rhizome dry matter content is 5.16%, and crude fiber content is 0.72%, and mouthfeel is crisp; Contrast condiment ginger, rhizome dry matter content is 10.78%, and crude fiber content is 1.43%.
(3) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, ginger oil content is low, hot taste is lighter, be suitable for that ginger is eaten raw, pickled processing, rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.18%, the essential oil content 1.48mL/kg of fresh ginger, contrast condiment ginger, rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.43%, the essential oil content 3.39mL/kg of fresh ginger.
(4) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, remarkable in economical benefits: four films one are covered with mat and eaten new ginger cultivation per mu yield 3000 kilograms raw, price is high, according to market flat fare 16 yuan of/kilogram of calculating in recent years, mu total income is 4.8 ten thousand yuan, deduct the investment such as the means of production and labour cost 1.5 ten thousand yuan, eat Tender ginger mu net income 3.3 ten thousand yuan raw;
Contrast condiment ginger, greenhouse gardening, per mu yield 7500 kilograms, but price is lower, and according to market flat fare 3 yuan of/kilogram of calculating in recent years, mu total income is 2.25 ten thousand yuan; Investment such as the deduction means of production and labour cost etc. 1.4 ten thousand yuan, booth common ginger mu net income 0.85 ten thousand yuan.
Contrast condiment ginger, outdoor mulch film Small plastic shed plantation, per mu yield 5000 kilograms, according to average market valency 3 yuan of/kilogram of calculating in recent years, mu total income 1.5 ten thousand yuan, investment such as the deduction means of production and labour cost etc. 1.0 ten thousand yuan, outdoor common ginger mu net income 0.5 ten thousand yuan.
Find out from above three kinds of ginger cultivation patterns, the present invention four film one cover with mat eat raw new ginger cultivating economic benefit will far above booth ginger cultivation and outdoor mulch film Small plastic shed ginger cultivate.
embodiment 4 one kinds eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw
step 1, seed selection
Select " Anqiu yellow ginger " kind, this kind belongs to the great Jiang high yield fine of close stand type, well developed root system, and output is high, resistance to dense planting.Mid-January, take out ginger kind, select large and full from Jiang Jiao, the yellow meat of Calusena lansium, the ginger without damage by disease and insect is planted, and strict rejecting has the sick ginger block of black or yellowish-brown chromosphere line.
step 2, vernalization
The kind ginger block that about 80g broken into by ginger is put into germinating cabinet and carries out vernalization, take heated kang as germination bed, upper a heatable brick bed vernalization, thick 9cm wheat straw is laid at the bed end, wheat straw is equipped with the thick organic matter of 1cm and the mixture of the soil that becomes thoroughly decomposed, mass ratio that the is organic and soil that becomes thoroughly decomposed is 2:1, then the ginger kind through sterilization be deposited in organic and become thoroughly decomposed on soil, ginger head upwards discharges successively, often complete one deck ginger, the river sand of lay 1cm, it is 80cm that ginger block stacks total height, at the straw that the superiors paving 2cm is thick, vernalization humidity keeps 50%, first 15 days, ginger stack temperature is kept to be 23-25 DEG C, 16-30 days, ginger stack temperature is kept to be 29-30 DEG C, 31-40 days, ginger stack temperature is kept to be 18-19 DEG C, in the 15th of vernalization, 30 days, illumination once respectively, stratification, intensity of illumination is 1600-1800Lx, light application time is 10h, every about 10 days, backfill or the wheat straw that more renews again after being taken out airing by the wheat straw that soaks.
Ginger kind after about 40 days, when 95% ginger kind has exposed the terminal bud of 0.7-1.2cm, has prepared sowing according to ginger bud size through vernalization in batches.
step 3, cultivating facility are built and management
Four films one that the 4th layer of mulch film Small plastic shed+canopy periphery encloses straw mat night cover coverage mode with mat to adopt ground floor big arch shed cover second layer inner bag+third layer mulch film Small plastic shed to overlap.
(1) ground floor big arch shed is built
Ground floor big arch shed built before the winter, width 12m, north-south Jian Peng, and fore-set height is (canopy is high) 2.0 ~ 2.2m, the high 0.8 ~ 1.2m of two side columns; High 1.7 ~ the 1.75m of center pillar between fore-set and side column, every organ timbering north and south spacing 1.5m, western spacing 3m, teleblem adopts 3m canopy film 6 width or 2m wide canopy film 9 ~ 10 width to cover.
(2) second layer inner bag is set up
20cm place below the canopy film of ground floor big arch shed, builds second layer inner bag, and with shed column for supporter, erection bamboo arch, covers second layer plastic foil, clamp between plastic foil with clip.
(3) the 4th layer of mulch film Small plastic shed is set up
4th layer of mulch film Small plastic shed mulch film Small plastic shed sets up after great Jiang field planting, the material building the 4th layer of mulch film Small plastic shed is the wide plastic film of the long arch of 1m article and 1.2m, cover 1 ditch ginger, the mulch film intersection of adjacent two ditches rides on ridge, keep at a certain distance away and use native pile things on ridge, form all standing, be not only incubated but also moisturizing.
(4) third layer mulch film Small plastic shed is set up
20cm place above the 4th layer of mulch film Small plastic shed, cover one deck mulch film Small plastic shed is added with 1.5m arch bar and 1.5m plastic film, direction is also north-south, hut both sides also ride on ridge, the plastic film side that Small plastic shed covers keeps at a certain distance away real by soil pressure, side not compacting in addition, so that take off lid.
(5) straw mat is enclosed
Enclose straw mat around about 20 days sowing initial stage big arch shed, early put late enclosing, night insulation.
step 4, shed epiphragma
Shift to an earlier date epiphragma insulation mid-January, after building outer canopy film, the bamboo pole utilizing 20cm place under canopy to set up covers two tunics, and thin plastic junction clip clips, increase booth thermal insulation.
step 5, soil disinfection
(1) soil disinfectant described in, the mass percent of each raw material components is:
Tetramycin 12%, dislike mould clever 11%, matrine 9%, Blumea oil 7%, isoxanthanol 5%, Spina Gleditsiae extract 6%, graphene oxide 1%, maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer 3%, solvent 20%, emulsifier 5%, antifreezing agent 5%, defoamer 0.6%, water supplies 100%.
Described tetramycin, active constituent content is 15wt%;
The mould spirit of described evil, active constituent content is 97wt%;
Described matrine, active constituent content >=98wt%, white powder, loss on drying≤1.0wt%, residue on ignition≤0.1wt%, content of beary metal≤10ppm, arsenic content≤1ppm;
Described Blumea oil, the index of refraction of 25 DEG C is 1.4650-1.4770, and the relative density of 25 DEG C is 0.89-0.91, and the content of tarragon alcohol is 99.9wt%;
Described isoxanthanol, active constituent content is 90wt%;
Described Spina Gleditsiae extract is brownish-yellow powder, and order number is 80 orders, weightlessness≤5wt%, ash content≤5wt%, heavy metal≤10ppm, total bacterium≤500cfu/g, saccharomycete≤10cfu/g.
Described graphene oxide is pulverulence, specific surface area>=1800m
2/ g, aperture is 5-8nm, D10≤20 μm, D50≤60 μm, D90≤80 μm, purity>=99wt%, ash content≤0.5wt%, moisture≤0.6wt%.
Described maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer, outward appearance is brown yellow transparent liquid, solids content>=48wt%, free unit (in MA)≤9.0wt%, density (20 DEG C)>=1.18g/cm
3, viscosity (20 DEG C) is 24-25Pa.s;
Described solvent is methyl oleate and dimethylbenzene, and mass ratio is 3:1;
Described emulsifier is sorbitanmonolaureate;
Described antifreezing agent is glycerine;
Described defoamer is organosilicon.
(2) preparation method of described soil disinfectant
A, weighing
According to the formula of soil disinfectant, weigh each raw material in formula.
The preparation of B, oil phase
By tetramycin, dislike mould spirit, matrine, Blumea oil, isoxanthanol, Spina Gleditsiae extract, maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer, first use dissolution with solvents, then add emulsifier, carry out stirring and make homogeneous oil phase.
The preparation of C, aqueous phase
Antifreezing agent, defoamer, graphene oxide are added to the water, ultrasonic disperse 10 minutes, makes homogeneous aqueous phase.
D, mixing, homogeneous, prepare aqueous emulsion
Under high velocity agitation, aqueous phase is slowly added oil phase, use high-shear homogenizer after 20 minutes, can aqueous emulsion be obtained with the speed high speed shear of 10000r/min.
Described soil disinfectant, formulation is aqueous emulsion, and low-temperature stability is good, deposits 7 days at 0 ± 2 DEG C, nodeless mesh, without oil slick, without bleed, without precipitation; Pourability is good, and the mass ratio of toppling over rear residue is 1.3%, and after washing, the mass ratio of residue is 0.1%; 54 ± 2 DEG C of heat are store 14 days, and product syneresis rate is 0.9%, and resolution ratio is 0.8%; The long lasting foam amount of placing 1min is 3mL, and viscosity is 240mPas.
(3) using method of described soil disinfectant
Carry out flood irrigation to soil, soil disinfectant executes use with water punching, and the mu consumption of soil disinfectant is 1kg.
the selection in step 6, ginger field, fertilising, whole
Ginger field, whole ground should select that upper strata is deep, organic abundant, preserve moisture and fertility, can fill with and can arrange, in slightly acidic fertile loam, the plot content of organic matter is 1.5%, and alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen is 110 ~ 130mg/kg, and available potassium is 120 ~ 140mg/kg, available phosphorus is 70 ~ 80mg/kg, and soil pH is 6.0-6.5.
Mu organic fertilizer 2500 ~ 5000kg makes base manure.With farm management machine deep ploughing, trench digging, ditch depth 25cm, line-spacing 70cm.Mu organic fertilizer 50kg, microbial-bacterial fertilizer 80kg, 10% lythidathion 1 ~ 2kg after trench digging, spread fertilizer over the fields along ditch, and a stroke hoe mixes to be waited to broadcast.
Described fertilizer, nitrogen content 12wt%, phosphorus content 8wt%, potassium content 15wt%, the content of organic matter is 30wt%,
described microbial-bacterial fertilizer, the mass percent of each raw material components is:
TPA pdef polypeptide 7 parts, rubbish from cooking 25 parts, saw dust 15 parts, mushroom residue 17 parts, 14 parts, rice bran, 13 parts, chicken bone, vinyltrimethoxy silane 5 parts, 5 parts, tapering grid algae, ethylene glycol bis glycidol ether cross-linked chitosan 12 parts, Honegsukle flower P.E 7 parts, biological humic 10 parts, moderate-element fertilizer 8 parts, trace element fertilizer 3 parts, active rare earth 2 parts, complex microbial inoculum 0.3 part.
Described moderate-element: marine coral calcium, sulfur trioxide, magnesia, mass ratio is 3:1:1
Described trace element: boric acid, zinc oxide, ferrous sulfate, manganese carbonate, molybdenum trioxide, mass ratio is 2:4:3:1.
Described chicken bone, moisture content is 66.32wt%, and fat content is 12.44wt%, and protein content is 9.88wt%.
Described blackstrap, full sugar is 50wt%, brix 80 degree.
Described biochemical humic acid, active constituent content is 80wt%, pH is 6, and fineness is 100 orders, and moisture is 15wt%.
Described Honegsukle flower P.E, chlorogenic acid content is 20wt%, and moisture is 9wt%.
Described complex microbial inoculum, for liquid bacteria suspension, comprise Rhodopseudomonas palustris, streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Rhodobacter capsulatus, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, wherein the concentration of Rhodopseudomonas palustris is 200,000,000 cfu/ml, the concentration of streptococcus thermophilus is 300,000,000 cfu/ml, the concentration of Lactobacillus plantarum is 200,000,000 cfu/ml, and the concentration of Rhodobacter capsulatus is 100,000,000 cfu/ml, and the concentration of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 300,000,000 cfu/ml;
Rhodopseudomonas palustris of the present invention (
rhodopseudomonaspalustris), culture presevation number is CGMCC1.2181; Streptococcus thermophilus (
streptococcusthermophilus), culture presevation number is ACCC10651; Lactobacillus plantarum (
lactobacillusplantarum), culture presevation number is ACCC11016; Rhodobacter capsulatus (
rhodobactercapsulata), culture presevation number is CCREMSDMCC150014; Bacillusmusilaginosiengineering (
bacillusmucilaginosus), culture presevation number is CGMCC1.232.
the preparation method of described microbial-bacterial fertilizer:
(1) process of rubbish from cooking
The type of A, rubbish from cooking
Described rubbish from cooking is fruits and vegetables class, meat eggs, and mass ratio is 2:1, and water content is 75%, and content of organics is 30wt%.
B, alkali cleaning
Adjusting solid-to-liquid ratio with the weak caustic solution that pH is 9.5 is 1:12, in 40 DEG C of heating water bath 1h, carries out supersonic oscillations while heating, 20KHZ ultrasonic cleaning 2 minutes, then uses 40KHZ ultrasonic cleaning 1 minute.
C, press filtration
Use filter press press filtration, the parameter of filter press is: the strainer speed of service is 3 ms/min, flushing water pressure >=0.5MPa, water yield 12m3/h, air source pressure: 0.5MPa, and air conveying capacity is 80L/min, collects solid filter cake, pulverizing.
D, pulverizing, homogeneous
Solid press filtration obtained is pulverized, and then enters in high pressure homogenizer, and arranging pressure is 170MPa, and homogeneous speed is 2000r/min, and the time is 10min.
E, sterilizing
Sterilizing is carried out to the rubbish from cooking through press filtration, pulverizing, removing harmful microorganism, parasitic ovum etc. wherein.
(2) pulverize
Saw dust, mushroom residue, rice bran, chicken bone, tapering grid algae are pulverized, after pulverizing, particle diameter is 0.5mm.
(3) C/N ratio is regulated
TPA pdef polypeptide, rubbish from cooking, vinyltrimethoxy silane, ethylene glycol bis glycidol ether cross-linked chitosan, Honegsukle flower P.E, biological humic are mixed, and the product of previous step (2) mixes, regulate C/N to be 30:1 to mixture.
(4) composite bacteria agent capable is sprayed
By composite bacteria agent capable, be evenly sprayed in the mixture of step 4.
(5) water content is regulated
Regulate water content to 65wt%.
(6) pile fermentation, prepare fertilizer
Covered with plastic film insulation, moisturizing; pile fermentation is carried out under 30 DEG C ~ 45 DEG C conditions; until pile rotten material in loose granular structure; pH is 6.3-6.5; namely become thoroughly decomposed complete, be dried to moisture content to below 1.8wt% with 40 DEG C of warm braws, add moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer, active rare earth; mix the granulation of rear feeding Squeezinggranulator, packaging, obtained microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer prepared by the present invention, living bacteria count amount is 8.5-9.0 hundred million/g, total nitrogen content is 11wt%, total phosphorus content is 6wt%, and total potassium content is 10wt%, and the content of organic matter is 51.6wt%, moisture content 1.8wt%, granule strength is 11.0N, and granularity (2-3mm) is 98.1%, and miscellaneous bacteria rate is 1.9%.
step 7, sowing
Mid-February, sow in big arch shed, select temperature-averaging more than 15 DEG C in continuous 5 ceiling to sow.Ginger kind southwest is to arrangement (with row to angle at 45 °), and ditch is apart from 65cm, furrow width 20cm, ditch depth 12cm, spacing in the rows 10cm, line-spacing 68cm, during sowing, ginger bud direction is consistent, broadcast rear earthing 2 ~ 3cm, water permeable, mu 33% pendimethalin missible oil 100-125ml is watered 50 ~ 75kg even spraying.
step 8, lid Small plastic shed
Length 1.2m is selected to encircle bar (the available bamboo cane of arch bar, also can use thicker wire), wide 1.2m, thickness 0.008mm mulch film, insert arch bar lid Small plastic shed, ditch both sides mulch film intersection rides on ridge, walk about with native pile things on is anti-in interval, then on Small plastic shed top 1.5m wide arch bar, the thick mulch film scaffolding of the thick 0.008m of wide 1.5m canopy; Canopy in canopy thing keeps to the side the bamboo cane of the wide 4m of two ditches and thick 0.03mm membrane cover most, every canopy covers two ditches and strengthens insulation, and to ensure all to eat new ginger growth regularity raw, booth outward station encloses wide 1.2m straw mat, early puts late enclosing.
Eat the watering of new ginger forcing culture in early spring middle and later periods raw, apply fertilizer, earth up, the cultivation management such as diseases prevention worm, substantially identical with the management of common ginger.
Eat new ginger raw in starting results by the end of May.
result:
(1) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and vegetative period is short, and vegetative period is 115 days, and the vegetative period comparatively contrasting condiment ginger shortens more than 65 days.
(2) the present invention cultivation obtain eat new ginger raw, rhizome dry matter content is lower, and fiber content is few, is applicable to eating raw, filled up North of Yangtze River area early spring without the blank eating new ginger raw, rhizome dry matter content is 5.0%, and crude fiber content is 0.62%, and mouthfeel is crisp; Contrast condiment ginger, rhizome dry matter content is 10.75%, and crude fiber content is 1.40%.
(3) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, ginger oil content is low, hot taste is lighter, be suitable for that ginger is eaten raw, pickled processing, rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.16%, the essential oil content 1.42mL/kg of fresh ginger, contrast condiment ginger, rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.42%, the essential oil content 3.31mL/kg of fresh ginger.
(4) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and output is high, and per mu yield reaches 5000 kilograms, and volume increase obviously.
(5) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and germination rate is high, survival rate is high, well developed root system: a kind Jiang Faya quantity reaches 20; Field planting survival rate is high, reaches 99.3%; Take root many, capillary radical amount is many, and main root length reaches 28-35cm, and capillary radical amount increases by 20%;
(6) what the present invention's cultivation obtained eats new ginger raw, and disease resistance is strong, and the incidence of disease reduces greatly: the bacterial wilt of ginger incidence of disease is 1.4%, the ginger base rot disease incidence of disease is 1.2%, the incidence of disease of ginger bark favus is 0.8%, and the incidence of disease of ginger anthracnose is 0.9%; Insect resistant effect is good: reach 98.7% to the preventive effect of thrips, reaches 97.4% to the preventive effect of cabbage heart moth, reaches 98.5% to the preventive effect of ginger snout moth's larva.
(7), after the present invention eats new ginger results raw, soil Middle nutrition composition is measured
Soil organic matter content is 1.8%, and alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen is 160mg/kg, and available potassium is 180mg/kg, and available phosphorus is 120mg/kg, and Soil Microorganism content is 220 × 10
5individual/g, in soil, organic carbon content is 33g/kg.
The bacterial classification that the present invention relates to: Rhodopseudomonas palustris, streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Rhodobacter capsulatus, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, source is commercially available, can buy.
Except as otherwise noted, the percentage adopted in the present invention is mass percent.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. eat a new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: comprise seed selection, vernalization, cultivating facility is built and management, soil disinfection, the selection in ginger field, fertilising, whole, sowing.
2. one according to claim 1 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described seed selection, selects " Anqiu yellow ginger " kind; Described vernalization, kind ginger block ginger being broken into 80g carries out vernalization, and lay thick 8 ~ 10cm wheat straw at the bottom of germination bed, ginger kind is stacked on wheat straw, is highly 80 ~ 100cm, and germination time is 40 days.
3. one according to claim 1 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described cultivating facility is built and management, four films one adopting big arch shed cover inner bag+mulch film Small plastic shed cover mulch film Small plastic shed+canopy periphery to enclose straw mat night cover coverage mode with mat; Described sowing, selects temperature-averaging more than 15 DEG C in continuous 5 ceiling to sow, and ginger kind is southwestern to arrangement, with row to angle at 45 °, and spacing in the rows 10cm, line-spacing 70cm.
4. one according to claim 1 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described in eat new ginger raw, vegetative period is 127 days, and crude fiber content is 0.72%, and rhizome oleoresin ginger content is 0.18%, the essential oil content 1.48mL/kg of fresh ginger.
5. one according to claim 1 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described soil disinfection, the mass percent of each raw material components is: tetramycin 12%, dislike mould clever 11%, matrine 9%, Blumea oil 7%, isoxanthanol 5%, Spina Gleditsiae extract 6%, graphene oxide 1%, maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer 3%, solvent 20%, emulsifier 5%, antifreezing agent 5%, defoamer 0.6%, and water supplies 100%.
6. one according to claim 5 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described matrine, active constituent content >=98wt%, white powder, loss on drying≤1.0wt%, residue on ignition≤0.1wt%, content of beary metal≤10ppm, arsenic content≤1ppm.
7. one according to claim 5 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described Blumea oil, and the index of refraction of 25 DEG C is 1.4650-1.4770, and the relative density of 25 DEG C is 0.89-0.91, and the content of tarragon alcohol is 99.9wt%; Described isoxanthanol, active constituent content is 90wt%.
8. one according to claim 5 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described Spina Gleditsiae extract, is brownish-yellow powder, order number is 80 orders, weightlessness≤5wt%, ash content≤5wt%, heavy metal≤10ppm, total bacterium≤500cfu/g, saccharomycete≤10cfu/g; Described graphene oxide is pulverulence, specific surface area>=1800m
2/ g, aperture is 5-8nm, D10≤20 μm, D50≤60 μm, D90≤80 μm, purity>=99wt%, ash content≤0.5wt%, moisture≤0.6wt%.
9. one according to claim 1 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: the selection in described ginger field, fertilising, whole, mu organic fertilizer 50kg, microbial-bacterial fertilizer 80kg, 10% lythidathion 1 ~ 2kg after trench digging; Described microbial-bacterial fertilizer, the mass percent of each raw material components is: TPA pdef polypeptide 7 parts, rubbish from cooking 25 parts, saw dust 15 parts, mushroom residue 17 parts, 14 parts, rice bran, 13 parts, chicken bone, vinyltrimethoxy silane 5 parts, 5 parts, tapering grid algae, ethylene glycol bis glycidol ether cross-linked chitosan 12 parts, Honegsukle flower P.E 7 parts, biological humic 10 parts, moderate-element fertilizer 8 parts, trace element fertilizer 3 parts, active rare earth 2 parts, complex microbial inoculum 0.3 part.
10. one according to claim 9 eats new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw, it is characterized in that: described complex microbial inoculum, for liquid bacteria suspension, comprise Rhodopseudomonas palustris, streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Rhodobacter capsulatus, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, wherein the concentration of Rhodopseudomonas palustris is 200,000,000 cfu/ml, the concentration of streptococcus thermophilus is 300,000,000 cfu/ml, the concentration of Lactobacillus plantarum is 200,000,000 cfu/ml, the concentration of Rhodobacter capsulatus is 100,000,000 cfu/ml, and the concentration of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 300,000,000 cfu/ml.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510545201.4A CN105145067B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | One is eaten new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510545201.4A CN105145067B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | One is eaten new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105145067A true CN105145067A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105145067B CN105145067B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=54786470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510545201.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105145067B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | One is eaten new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105145067B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105713618A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-29 | 赵永录 | Soil conditioner containing polished tile white clay wastes and preparation method of soil conditioner |
| CN106105733A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-16 | 临汾经济技术开发区科润农业技术咨询中心 | A kind of trench digging arch film implantation methods of growing vegetables ahead of time |
| CN107637458A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-01-30 | 覃成鑫 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich ginger |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101999285A (en) * | 2010-09-11 | 2011-04-06 | 六安市金土地农业科普示范园 | Method for cultivating gingers completely covered by rice straws and wheat straws |
| CN103222386A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-07-31 | 孙玉珂 | Ginger large-small row dual-bud cultivation method |
| CN104686140A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 李锐舟 | Cultivation method of high-quality and high-yield ginger |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201510545201.4A patent/CN105145067B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101999285A (en) * | 2010-09-11 | 2011-04-06 | 六安市金土地农业科普示范园 | Method for cultivating gingers completely covered by rice straws and wheat straws |
| CN103222386A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-07-31 | 孙玉珂 | Ginger large-small row dual-bud cultivation method |
| CN104686140A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 李锐舟 | Cultivation method of high-quality and high-yield ginger |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 游宝杰等: ""双季生姜"高产栽培技术", 《山东农业科学》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105713618A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-29 | 赵永录 | Soil conditioner containing polished tile white clay wastes and preparation method of soil conditioner |
| CN106105733A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-16 | 临汾经济技术开发区科润农业技术咨询中心 | A kind of trench digging arch film implantation methods of growing vegetables ahead of time |
| CN107637458A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-01-30 | 覃成鑫 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich ginger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105145067B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103314785B (en) | A kind of method of ramie straw cultivation Stropharia rugoso-annulata | |
| CN105103915A (en) | Method for cultivating all-film double-furrow sowing corn in dry land | |
| CN104094760B (en) | A kind of greenhouse watermelon cultural method | |
| CN104396667B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Mel Lee | |
| CN104472330A (en) | Organic pepper substrate cultivation method | |
| CN102939838B (en) | White turnip planting method | |
| CN105993478A (en) | Orchard grass intercropping method | |
| CN103975719A (en) | Spring early maturing culture method for greenhouse tomatoes | |
| CN103283465A (en) | Cucumber high-efficient cultivation method | |
| CN105706708B (en) | The method for breeding Lilium brownii var viridulum bulb using Lilium brownii var viridulum scale | |
| CN105165322A (en) | Nutrition-rich nuisance free carrot plantation method | |
| CN105900740A (en) | Fertilizer and water integrated high-yield cultivation method for early-spring watermelons and autumn delayed chilies in greenhouse | |
| CN105766507A (en) | Fertile-seedbed dry-seedling-raising method for rice | |
| CN104322311A (en) | Seedling raising substrate for machine-transplanted seedling tray for hybrid rice | |
| CN103749114A (en) | Planting method of peppers | |
| CN102173951A (en) | Organic fertilizer for reducing morbidity of cucumber root-knot nematode and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102037833A (en) | Technology and method for cultivating organic water melons | |
| CN108633669A (en) | The cultural method of ripe short cowpea variety summer open country of overgrowing in a kind of South China | |
| CN101755583A (en) | Anti-season culture technology and method of organic watermelons | |
| CN105638019B (en) | A kind of method of returning total stalks into fields biologically digesting rehabilitating soil in Rotation System | |
| CN107114091A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of organic vegetable | |
| CN106433676A (en) | Soil conditioner and application thereof in organic agriculture fertilizing for newly cultivated coastal beach saline-alkali soil | |
| CN105145067B (en) | One is eaten new ginger forcing culture method in early spring raw | |
| CN104446703B (en) | Organic matter composite granulated fertilizer | |
| CN104855067A (en) | High-quality and high-yield cultivation method for potatoes in greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20190831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |