CN105123367A - Adjustable vegetable plastic film mulching machine - Google Patents
Adjustable vegetable plastic film mulching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105123367A CN105123367A CN201510578284.7A CN201510578284A CN105123367A CN 105123367 A CN105123367 A CN 105123367A CN 201510578284 A CN201510578284 A CN 201510578284A CN 105123367 A CN105123367 A CN 105123367A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wheel assembly
- front component
- blades
- pull bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an adjustable vegetable plastic film mulching machine. The machine comprises pull rods, a machine frame, front wheel components, plough discs, rear wheel components and soil returning plates, wherein the pull rods are detachably connected to the two sides of the front end of the machine frame, a wooden plug used for installing a plastic film tube is arranged on each pull rod, and the front wheel components, the plough discs, the rear wheel components and the soil returning plates are installed on the two sides of the machine frame from front to back in sequence. The machine has the advantages that the machine can replace the traditional manual plastic film mulching mode, labor is saved, working efficiency is improved, and the problems that in strong wind weather, manual film drawing is hard, and a plastic film is prone to corrugation and looseness are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables.
Background technology
Need in China's Vegetable produce to use a large amount of agricultural films, adopt and can to improve soil and subaerial temperature and water regime after plastic film mulching cultivation, play raising soil temperature, keep soil moisture, improve soil property, improve soil nutrient supply situation and utilization rate of fertilizer, improve illumination condition, alleviate the advantage of the effect such as weeds and the harm of sick worm.At present, many crops all will could sprout and emerge under the insulation effect of mulch film.The booth height of growing vegetables, width and length all have a definite limitation, and large-scale laminating machine can not effectively use in booth, and the multiple person cooperational film mulch mode of sampling traditional, cause farm labor efficiency low.Current, the general modfel of plastic mulching comprises following three steps and is: 1, plane soil, and 2, membrane, 3, firming.
There is following drawback in above-mentioned plastic mulching pattern: 1, needs three people to operate together, waste of manpower, 2, three process successively carries out or many people carry out, lose time, inefficiency, 3, membrane difficulty under strong wind weather, and the mulch film after covering relaxes, affect quality and cause the waste of certain mulch film, 4, larger area is when covering, and extremely expends muscle power.Nowadays, large quantities of peasants selects Out-migrant for work, causes rural laborer obviously to reduce, and makes above contradiction more outstanding, so a kind of scientific and effective method must be had to solve this problem.Therefore, design simple, the easy to operate adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables of a structure and become particularly critical.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of popular device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables towards various area for above problem, that can guarantee both quality and quantity finishes the work, and also will meet the requirement of economy simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables, comprise pull bar, frame, front component, blades, wheel assembly and soil returning plate, the dismountable both sides, front end being connected to described frame of described pull bar, described pull bar is provided with the stopper installing mulch film cylinder, and described front component, described blades, described wheel assembly and described soil returning plate are arranged on the both sides of described frame from front to back successively;
Described front component is arranged in described frame by drop in beam, described drop in beam vertically and can adjust up and down be arranged in described frame, described front component is connected to the lower end of described drop in beam;
Described blades is arranged in described frame by support I;
Described wheel assembly is arranged in described frame by support II, and described soil returning plate to be connected on described support II by connecting rod and to be in the outside at described wheel assembly rear.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: plastic mulching machine can replace traditional artificial plastic mulching, has saved labour, has improve operating efficiency, and solve under strong wind weather, artificial membrane is painstaking, and mulch film easily produces wrinkle and lax problem.
Further, described pull bar one end is provided with hook, and one end is provided with handle in addition, and described hook is hooked in the hook circle of described frame front end.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect is: power resources of the present invention, from people, adopt coupling type duplex pull rod to drive plastic mulching machine, can better controlling party to, and can to dismantle, to deposit time save space.
Further, described frame comprises crossbeam and two blocks of side plates be arranged in parallel, and described crossbeam is between two blocks of described side plates and is coupled together by two blocks of described side plates, and described crossbeam is telescopic rod, and described crossbeam is provided with the bolt fixing its length.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect is: front component of the present invention, blades, mulch film bracket, wheel assembly and soil returning plate are all in frame both sides, namely be arranged on side plate, regulate during crossbeam length and can adjust the spacing of front component, blades, mulch film bracket, wheel assembly and soil returning plate in the lump, conveniently make the width that it adapts to needed for different vegetable crop ditch ridge.
Further, described front component can adjust to position higher or lower than described blades by described drop in beam.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect is: front component of the present invention can regulate height by drop in beam, regulates the height of front component higher than blades when depositing, to reach the object of protection blades.During use, the height of front component is lowered to lower than higher than blades, enters job state.
Further, described front component and described wheel assembly are all universal wheel component.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is end view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pull bar.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, pull bar, 2, front component, 3, blades, 4, bolt, 5, wheel assembly, 6, soil returning plate, 7, stopper, 8, drop in beam, 9, support I, 10, support II, 11, hook, 12, handle, 13, crossbeam, 14, side plate, 15, connecting rod, 16, mulch film cylinder.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables, comprises pull bar 1, frame, universal front component 2, blades 3, universal wheel assembly 5 and soil returning plate 6, the dismountable both sides, front end being connected to described frame of described pull bar 1.As shown in Figure 3, one end of described pull bar 1 is provided with hook 11, and other one end of described pull bar 1 is provided with handle 12, and described hook 11 is hooked in the hook circle of described frame front end.By shaking hands, 11 traction plastic mulching machines roll.Described pull bar 1 is provided with the stopper 7 installing mulch film cylinder 16, and what film cylinder 16 was rotatable is enclosed within stopper 7.Described front component 2, described blades 3, described wheel assembly 5 and described soil returning plate 6 are arranged on the both sides of described frame from front to back successively, described frame comprises crossbeam 13 and two blocks of side plates be arranged in parallel 14, described crossbeam 13 is between two blocks of described side plates 14 and is coupled together by two blocks of described side plates 14, and described crossbeam 13 is telescopic rod.
Described front component 2 is arranged in described frame by drop in beam 8, described drop in beam 8 vertically and height-adjustable be arranged in described frame, described front component 2 is connected to the lower end of described drop in beam 8.Described front component 2 can adjust to the position higher or lower than described blades 3 by described drop in beam 13.
Described blades 3 is arranged in described frame by support I 9, and when plastic mulching machine continues the duty of advancing, blades 3 can output the little Tu Gou of twice in the both sides of direction of advance.
The crossbeam 13 of frame of the present invention adopts nested structure, the lateral separation of frame can be changed within the specific limits, more humane design is the screwing bolts 4 above crossbeam 13, by bolt 4 thrust fixed cross beam 13 inner ring tubing, easy to adjust, realize stepless speed changing adjustment, to meet the requirement of different specification size mulch film.And product is in the past adopt bolt-connection spacing to regulate substantially, require upper and lower empty strict centering, assembling complexity is lost time.
Described wheel assembly 5 is arranged in described frame by support II 10, and described soil returning plate 6 to be connected on described support II 10 by connecting rod 15 and to be in the outside at described wheel assembly 5 rear.Wheel assembly 5 is fixed on frame both sides by support II 10 symmetry, and roll and keep plastic mulching machine in wheel assembly 5 one aspect, in addition on the one hand, wheel assembly 5 rolls on mulch film, mulch film both sides is pressed into the groove that blades 3 is above outputed, and laterally strain mulch film.Install a soil returning plate 6 in the outside at each wheel assembly 5 rear, soil returning plate 6 scrapes back compacting mulch film in ditch again for the soil after blades 3 is ditched.
The process of a complete covering with plastic film of the present invention is described below:
During use, front component 2 is lowerd, enter job state.When starting to cover, first manually open the groove that about 50cm is long, mulch film pulled out one section and pass through in the below of wheel assembly 5, with soil, mulch film being pulled out partial compaction, pull bar 1 then just can be pulled to advance.Under tractive force, soil turns over and forms groove laterally by blades 3, and simultaneously mulch film cylinder 16 rolls continuous release mulch film.Wheel assembly 5 is taken advantage of a situation and to be pressed in groove by mulch film, and the soil turned up is scraped groove by soil returning plate plate 6 immediately that be positioned at wheel assembly 5 rear, and produces certain thrust.Like this, under the effect of continuous print tractive force, just continuous covering can be realized.The good direction of attentional manipulation in advance process, when occurring that bed die tilts, can regulate firmly just can adjusting rapidly of two pull bars 1 in time.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables, it is characterized in that, comprise pull bar (1), frame, front component (2), blades (3), wheel assembly (5) and soil returning plate (6), described pull bar (1), front component (2), blades (3), wheel assembly (5) and soil returning plate (6) have two groups respectively, dismountablely respectively in the both sides, front end of described frame be connected with described pull bar (1), described pull bar (1) is provided with the stopper (7) installing mulch film cylinder (16), in the both sides of described frame, described front component (2) is installed from front to back successively, described blades (3), described wheel assembly (5) and described soil returning plate (6),
Described front component (2) is arranged in described frame by drop in beam (8), described drop in beam (8) vertically and height-adjustable be arranged in described frame, described front component (2) is connected to the lower end of described drop in beam (8);
Described blades (3) is arranged in described frame by support I (9);
Described wheel assembly (5) is arranged in described frame by support II (10), and described soil returning plate (6) is connected to described support II (10) by connecting rod (15) and goes up and the outside being in described wheel assembly (5) rear.
2. the adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of described pull bar (1) is provided with hook (11), other one end of described pull bar (1) is provided with handle, (12), described hook (11) is hooked in the hook circle of described frame front end.
3. the adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame comprises crossbeam (13) and two pieces of side plates be arranged in parallel (14), described crossbeam (13) is between two pieces of described side plates (14) and two pieces of described side plates (14) is coupled together, and described crossbeam (13) is telescopic rod, described crossbeam (13) is provided with the bolt (4) fixing its length.
4. the adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described front component (2) can adjust to the position higher or lower than described blades (3) by described drop in beam (13).
5., according to the arbitrary described adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables of one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that, described front component (2) and described wheel assembly (5) are all universal wheel component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510578284.7A CN105123367A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Adjustable vegetable plastic film mulching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510578284.7A CN105123367A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Adjustable vegetable plastic film mulching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105123367A true CN105123367A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=54709265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510578284.7A Pending CN105123367A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Adjustable vegetable plastic film mulching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105123367A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567900A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-12 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | All automatic vegetables mulch film paver |
| CN107593210A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of vegetables mulch film lying device |
| CN109673345A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of plastic mulching machine |
| CN111543227A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-08-18 | 孔绿 | Garlic is planted and is used laminating machine |
| CN111937659A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-17 | 衡东县新旺种养农民专业合作社 | Mulching device for vegetable planting |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201533520U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-07-28 | 杨红炜 | Plastic mulching device |
| CN201690851U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-05 | 王明德 | Novel hand film mulching machine |
| CN202617850U (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-12-26 | 华池县农业技术推广中心 | Portable manual ridging film-mulching machine |
| CN204466452U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-15 | 赵文银 | A kind of adjustable film paver |
| CN204579029U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-08-26 | 钟祥市荆沙蔬菜种植专业合作社 | The disposable apparatus for work of ridging overlay film laying |
| CN204929844U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-06 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | A kind of adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510578284.7A patent/CN105123367A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201533520U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-07-28 | 杨红炜 | Plastic mulching device |
| CN201690851U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-05 | 王明德 | Novel hand film mulching machine |
| CN202617850U (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-12-26 | 华池县农业技术推广中心 | Portable manual ridging film-mulching machine |
| CN204579029U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-08-26 | 钟祥市荆沙蔬菜种植专业合作社 | The disposable apparatus for work of ridging overlay film laying |
| CN204466452U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-15 | 赵文银 | A kind of adjustable film paver |
| CN204929844U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-06 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | A kind of adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567900A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-12 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | All automatic vegetables mulch film paver |
| CN107593210A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of vegetables mulch film lying device |
| CN109673345A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of plastic mulching machine |
| CN111543227A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-08-18 | 孔绿 | Garlic is planted and is used laminating machine |
| CN111543227B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2022-08-09 | 孔绿 | Garlic is planted and is used laminating machine |
| CN111937659A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-17 | 衡东县新旺种养农民专业合作社 | Mulching device for vegetable planting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105123367A (en) | Adjustable vegetable plastic film mulching machine | |
| CN205030077U (en) | Self -propelled fertilizing and seeding tectorial membrane all -in -one in greenhouse | |
| CN204929844U (en) | A kind of adjustable device for laying-out protective coverings for vegetables | |
| CN202014484U (en) | Spreader capable of covering mulching film by earth | |
| CN206821186U (en) | A kind of rotary tillage mulch sowing all-in-one | |
| CN201008257Y (en) | Machine for making ridges capable of adjusting ridge shape and ridge width | |
| CN104521640A (en) | Wet land plastic film mulching device and using method thereof | |
| CN209964804U (en) | Simple film laminating machine | |
| CN203313623U (en) | Sugarcane cultivation machine | |
| CN203136452U (en) | Engine-driven soil-loosening weeding machine | |
| CN208001706U (en) | Garlic plastic mulching machine | |
| CN202310753U (en) | Adjustable film paver | |
| CN204836967U (en) | Ridge regular epiphragma machine of body and regular device of ridge body | |
| CN116250393A (en) | Agricultural seeding harvester | |
| CN204377570U (en) | A kind of wetland plastic mulching device | |
| CN207383098U (en) | Droop fruit-bearing shoot cluster arbitrarily borrows the adjustable dynamics controller of power | |
| CN203896735U (en) | Seedling/fruit laying device and peanut harvesting machine with seedling/fruit laying device | |
| CN212970911U (en) | Simple auxiliary film laying device for greenhouse crops | |
| CN110771415B (en) | Vegetable and fruit greenhouse planting plot film-laying treatment all-in-one machine | |
| CN204350611U (en) | Wide-and narrow-row, single file two ridges sugarcane planting machine | |
| CN208768411U (en) | A kind of carrot tectorial seeder | |
| CN203563315U (en) | Overlay film sowing combination machine set two-station folding frame and combined operation set | |
| CN201976529U (en) | Agricultural film-mulching machine | |
| CN206760055U (en) | The water-soluble fertilizer of clover in the ranks splits ditch row replacement device | |
| CN207118262U (en) | A kind of agricultural uses Simple ridge forming device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151209 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |