CN105113116A - Super-flexible cellulosic fiber fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Super-flexible cellulosic fiber fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105113116A CN105113116A CN201510425876.5A CN201510425876A CN105113116A CN 105113116 A CN105113116 A CN 105113116A CN 201510425876 A CN201510425876 A CN 201510425876A CN 105113116 A CN105113116 A CN 105113116A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a super-flexible cellulosic fiber fabric. The super-flexible cellulosic fiber fabric comprises wool yarns, central yarns and bottom yarns, wherein the mass ratio of the wool yarns to the fabric is 40 to 60 percent; the mass ratio of the central yarns to the fabric is 20 to 40 percent; the mass ratio of the bottom yarns to the fabric is 10 to 20 percent; the wool yarns adopt 75D/144F low-stretch polyester yarns; the central yarns adopt 50D/24F polyester yarns or 100D-135D cellulosic fibers; the bottom yarns adopt the 100D-135D cellulosic fibers; the fabric is woven by a ks high-speed warp knitting machine. Through the mode, raw materials of the fabric adopt the cellulosic fibers and the polyester yarns in a reasonable matching proportion, and the tension of a tensioner is controlled in a warping process; the fabric is woven by the ks high-speed warp knitting machine, the production efficiency is high, and the produced fabric has a perfect degradation function, a good antibacterial effect and super-flexibility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile, particularly relate to a kind of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The fiber adopted in making through braiding at present is mainly made up of polyester fiber, and this fiber cross section mostly is cylindrical, and permeability is poor, and can produce pollution to environment, air and water quality in process of production.
My company passes through researching and analysing market cellulose fibre, show that cellulose fibre has good skin contact, snugness of fit, physiological security, hygroscopicity and easily a series of synthetic fiber such as arrangement property and the easy biological decomposition of its goods the characteristic that cannot possess completely, therefore select material supplier, cellulose fibre is bought with material supplier, warp knitting machine is adopted to weave cellulose fibre, but in warping process, due to the yarn tension of cellulose fibre and the tension force of ordinary polyester silk inconsistent, easily there is the situation of doubling and fracture of wire, cause production efficiency low, cost is high.Adopt existing fabric postfinishing process simultaneously, the functional characteristic of cellulose fibre can be reduced.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric and preparation method thereof, this raw material of fabric adopts the cellulose fiber peacekeeping terylene thread of reasonable mixture ratio, the tension force of tensioner is controlled in warping process, and adopt ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to weave, production efficiency is high, the fabric produced has 100% degradation function, has good fungistatic effect and flexibility simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric, comprise: lousiness, middle silk and end silk, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 40%-60%, described middle silk accounts for the 20%-40% of fabric quality ratio, the mass ratio that silk of the described end accounts for fabric is 10%-20%, wherein said lousiness adopts the low elastic polyester filament of 75D/144F, described middle silk adopts the one in the terylene thread of 50D/24F or the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D, silk of the described end adopts the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D, described cellulose fibre is bamboo fibre.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 50%, and the mass ratio that described middle silk accounts for fabric is 35%, and the mass ratio that silk of the described end accounts for fabric is 15%.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is chosen: the low elastic polyester filament choosing 75D/144F does that lousiness, the terylene thread of 50D/24F or the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D do middle silk, the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D does end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 40%-60%, the mass ratio that middle silk accounts for fabric is 20%-40%, and the mass ratio that end silk accounts for fabric is 10%-20%;
2) warping, weave, plucking: adopt ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to carry out warping to above-mentioned raw materials, the tension force of adjustment warp knitting machine internal tension device is 45CN, then three sley bars are adopted to be woven into grey cloth, then plucking is carried out to grey cloth, the low elastic polyester filament of 75D/144F is worn in first sley bar of wherein said ks Warp Knitted Fabrics, wear the terylene thread of 50D/24F or the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D in second sley bar, wear the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D in the 3rd sley bar, described cellulose fibre is bamboo fibre;
3) pre-treatment: cloth, carding, hot light, pre-setting are turned over to the grey cloth after plucking;
4) dyeing or stamp: the grey cloth after pre-treatment is dyeed or stamp;
5) Final finishing: to soft on the grey cloth after dyeing, then dewater, dry; Grey cloth after stamp evaporated, then washes, dewater and dry; Grey cloth after drying is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after Final finishing obtains finished product super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric after sizing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step 3), the ratio that the low elastic polyester filament of described 75D/144F accounts for fabric is 50%, and the ratio that the terylene thread of described 50D/24F accounts for fabric is 0 or 35%, and the ratio that the bamboo fibre of described 100D-135D accounts for fabric is 15% or 50%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step 3), described step 2) in, the speed of a motor vehicle controlling described ks Warp Knitted Fabrics is 850-1000m/min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step 3), in described step 3), the temperature of pre-setting is 190 DEG C.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step 3), in described step 5), upper soft time add the hydrophily softening agents of 3%-5%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the bamboo fibre and the polyster fibre that adopt rational proportion, the tension force of tensioner is controlled in warping process, and adopt three sley bars of ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to weave, wherein bamboo fibre does end silk or silk of the middle end, the fabric woven has the fabric of 100% degradation function, has good fungistatic effect and flexibility simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail below in conjunction with to preferred embodiment of the present invention, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
1) raw material is chosen: the low elastic polyester filament choosing 75D/144F does lousiness, the terylene thread of 50D/24F does middle silk, the bamboo fibre of 100D does end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 50%, the mass ratio that middle silk accounts for fabric is 35%, and the mass ratio that end silk accounts for fabric is 15%;
2) warping, weave, plucking: adopt ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to carry out warping to above-mentioned each raw material, the tension force of adjustment warp knitting machine internal tension device is 45CN, and to control its speed of a motor vehicle be 850m/min, then three sley bars are adopted to be woven into grey cloth, then plucking is carried out to grey cloth, wear the low elastic polyester filament of 75D/144F in first sley bar of wherein said ks Warp Knitted Fabrics, in the second sley bar, wear the terylene thread of 50D/24F, in the 3rd sley bar, wear the bamboo fibre of 100D;
3) pre-treatment: cloth, carding, hot light, pre-setting are turned over to the grey cloth after plucking, wherein the temperature of pre-setting is 190 DEG C;
4) dyeing or stamp: the grey cloth after pre-treatment is dyeed or stamp;
5) Final finishing: to soft on the grey cloth after dyeing, then dewater, dry, add the hydrophily softening agents of 3% when wherein going up soft; Grey cloth after stamp evaporated, then washes, dewater and dry; Grey cloth after drying is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after Final finishing obtains finished product super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric after sizing.
Embodiment two:
1) raw material is chosen: the low elastic polyester filament choosing 75D/144F does lousiness, the bamboo fibre of 100D does middle silk, the bamboo fibre of 120D does end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 50%, the mass ratio that middle silk accounts for fabric is 35%, and the mass ratio that end silk accounts for fabric is 15%;
2) warping, weave, plucking: adopt ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to carry out warping to above-mentioned each raw material, the tension force of adjustment warp knitting machine internal tension device is 45CN, and to control its speed of a motor vehicle be 900m/min, then three sley bars are adopted to be woven into grey cloth, then plucking is carried out to grey cloth, wear the low elastic polyester filament of 75D/144F in first sley bar of wherein said ks Warp Knitted Fabrics, in the second sley bar, wear the bamboo fibre of 100D, in the 3rd sley bar, wear the bamboo fibre of 120D;
3) pre-treatment: cloth, carding, hot light, pre-setting are turned over to the grey cloth after plucking, wherein the temperature of pre-setting is 190 DEG C;
4) dyeing or stamp: the grey cloth after pre-treatment is dyeed or stamp;
5) Final finishing: to soft on the grey cloth after dyeing, then dewater, dry, add the hydrophily softening agents of 4% when wherein going up soft; Grey cloth after stamp evaporated, then washes, dewater and dry; Grey cloth after drying is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after Final finishing obtains finished product super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric after sizing.
Embodiment three:
1) raw material is chosen: the low elastic polyester filament choosing 75D/144F does lousiness, the terylene thread of 50D/24F does middle silk, the bamboo fibre of 135D does end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 50%, the mass ratio that middle silk accounts for fabric is 35%, and the mass ratio that end silk accounts for fabric is 15%;
2) warping, weave, plucking: adopt ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to carry out warping to above-mentioned each raw material, the tension force of adjustment warp knitting machine internal tension device is 45CN, and to control its speed of a motor vehicle be 1000m/min, then three sley bars are adopted to be woven into grey cloth, then plucking is carried out to grey cloth, wear the low elastic polyester filament of 75D/144F in first sley bar of wherein said ks Warp Knitted Fabrics, in the second sley bar, wear the terylene thread of 50D/24F, in the 3rd sley bar, wear the bamboo fibre of 135D;
3) pre-treatment: cloth, carding, hot light, pre-setting are turned over to the grey cloth after plucking, wherein the temperature of pre-setting is 190 DEG C;
4) dyeing or stamp: the grey cloth after pre-treatment is dyeed or stamp;
5) Final finishing: to soft on the grey cloth after dyeing, then dewater, dry, add the hydrophily softening agents of 5% when wherein going up soft; Grey cloth after stamp evaporated, then washes, dewater and dry; Grey cloth after drying is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after Final finishing obtains finished product super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric after sizing.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric and preparation method thereof, adopt bamboo fibre and the polyster fibre of rational proportion, the tension force of tensioner is controlled in warping process, and adopt three sley bars of ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to weave, wherein bamboo fibre does end silk or silk of the middle end, the fabric woven has the fabric of 100% degradation function, has good fungistatic effect and flexibility simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. there is 100% degradation function, there is good fungistatic effect and super flexible simultaneously.
2. a super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric, it is characterized in that, comprise: lousiness, middle silk and end silk, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 40%-60%, described middle silk accounts for the 20%-40% of fabric quality ratio, the mass ratio that silk of the described end accounts for fabric is 10%-20%, wherein said lousiness adopts the low elastic polyester filament of 75D/144F, described middle silk adopts the one in the terylene thread of 50D/24F or the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D, silk of the described end adopts the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D, and described cellulose fibre is bamboo fibre.
3. super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 50%, and the mass ratio that described middle silk accounts for fabric is 35%, and the mass ratio that silk of the described end accounts for fabric is 15%.
4. a preparation method for super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is chosen: the low elastic polyester filament choosing 75D/144F does that lousiness, the terylene thread of 50D/24F or the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D do middle silk, the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D does end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 40%-60%, the mass ratio that middle silk accounts for fabric is 20%-40%, and the mass ratio that end silk accounts for fabric is 10%-20%;
2) warping, weave, plucking: adopt ks Warp Knitted Fabrics to carry out warping to above-mentioned raw materials, the tension force of adjustment warp knitting machine internal tension device is 45CN, then three sley bars are adopted to be woven into grey cloth, then plucking is carried out to grey cloth, the low elastic polyester filament of 75D/144F is worn in first sley bar of wherein said ks Warp Knitted Fabrics, wear the terylene thread of 50D/24F or the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D in second sley bar, wear the cellulose fibre of 100D-135D in the 3rd sley bar, described cellulose fibre is bamboo fibre;
3) pre-treatment: cloth, carding, hot light, pre-setting are turned over to the grey cloth after plucking;
4) dyeing or stamp: the grey cloth after pre-treatment is dyeed or stamp;
5) Final finishing: to soft on the grey cloth after dyeing, then dewater, dry; Grey cloth after stamp evaporated, then washes, dewater and dry; Grey cloth after drying is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after Final finishing obtains finished product super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric after sizing.
5. the preparation method of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the ratio that the low elastic polyester filament of described 75D/144F accounts for fabric is 50%, the ratio that the terylene thread of described 50D/24F accounts for fabric is 0 or 35%, and the ratio that the bamboo fibre of described 100D-135D accounts for fabric is 15% or 50%.
6. the preparation method of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described step 2) in, the speed of a motor vehicle controlling described ks Warp Knitted Fabrics is 850-1000m/min.
7. the preparation method of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in described step 3), the temperature of pre-setting is 190 DEG C.
8. the preparation method of super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in described step 5), upper soft time add the hydrophily softening agents of 3%-5%.
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| CN201510425876.5A CN105113116A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Super-flexible cellulosic fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510425876.5A CN105113116A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Super-flexible cellulosic fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106868871A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-20 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric postfinishing process |
| CN112458616A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 绍兴勤烨针织工业园有限公司 | Moisture-permeable antibacterial ultraviolet-resistant bamboo fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106868871A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-20 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Super-soft fiber cellulose fiber fabric postfinishing process |
| CN112458616A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 绍兴勤烨针织工业园有限公司 | Moisture-permeable antibacterial ultraviolet-resistant bamboo fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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