CN101638823A - Union yarn of terylene fibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers, and production method thereof - Google Patents
Union yarn of terylene fibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers, and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101638823A CN101638823A CN200910184112A CN200910184112A CN101638823A CN 101638823 A CN101638823 A CN 101638823A CN 200910184112 A CN200910184112 A CN 200910184112A CN 200910184112 A CN200910184112 A CN 200910184112A CN 101638823 A CN101638823 A CN 101638823A
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- terylene
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Abstract
The invention provides a union yarn of terylene fibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers, and a production method thereof. The union yarn comprises the following components by mass percentage: 60-75%of terylene fibers, 15-25% of vinylon fibers and 10-20% of cotton fibers. Since the union yarn of terylene fibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers fully combines the favorable properties of terylenefibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers, the respective defects are eliminated. The fabrics made of the union yarn have the advantages of high acid resistance, alkaline resistance, strength, heat resistance, elasticity, wrinkling resistance, wear resistance, hydroscopic property, ventilation property and dyeing property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blended yarn and production method thereof, specifically, relate to a kind of terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn and production method thereof, belong to the spinning engineering field.
Background technology
Polyster fibre, polyvinyl alcohol fibre and cotton fiber all belong to common spinning material, and their characteristic is as follows respectively.
Polyster fibre: (1) is acidproof not alkaline-resisting; (2) intensity is big: high nearly 1 times of the strength ratio cotton of polyster fibre, and higher 3 times than wool, so dacron is durable; (3) good heat resistance: can be 70～170 ℃ of uses, be that heat resistance and heat endurance are best in the synthetic fiber; (4) good springiness, crease resistance are good: the elasticity of terylene is near wool, and crease resistance surpasses other fibers, and fabric does not wrinkle, and conformality is good; (5) ABRASION RESISTANCE is good: the ABRASION RESISTANCE of terylene is only second to polyamide fibre, occupies second in synthetic fiber.(6) hygroscopicity is low, gas permeability is poor, dyeability is poor: the terylene structure is tight, the degree of crystallinity height, and inner big molecule does not have the hydrophily gene, so wettability power is low, the dyeing difficulty.Terylene regain under the general atmosphere condition has only 0.4%.
Polyvinyl alcohol fibre: (1) is alkaline-resisting and not acidproof; (2) intensity is good: the stretching property by force of polyvinyl is better than cotton, but is worse than other synthetic fiber; (3) good, the poor heat resistance of light resistance: tanning by the sun for a long time, the polyvinyl brute force reduces hardly, but the hot water resistance of polyvinyl is poor, boils for a long time in the boiling water if be placed on, and polyvinyl is understood contraction distortion even is partly dissolved.(4) poor flexibility, crease resistance are poor; (5) ABRASION RESISTANCE is good: (6) good hygroscopicity, dyeability are poor: the characteristic of polyvinyl maximum is that hygroscopicity is strong, is the best fiber of hygroscopicity in the present synthetic fiber.
Cotton fiber: (1) is alkaline-resisting and not acidproof; (2) intensity is good: cotton fiber powerful higher, and the dry state brute force is about 2.6-4.9cN/dtex, and the hygrometric state brute force is about 2.9-5.6cN/dtex, and brute force has rising slightly after the moisture absorption; (3) heat resistance is better, and light resistance is general: the cotton fiber heat resistance is better, but not as terylene, fat synthetic fibre, but is better than wool, silk, approaches viscose.The cotton fiber light resistance is general, and as contacting with daylight for a long time, fiber strength can reduce, and concurrent cirrhosis is crisp; (4) poor flexibility, crease resistance is poor: cotton fiber elasticity is relatively poor, cotton fiber is thin and lack, and is soft, poor flexibility, when wearing with wash after wrinkling easily. (5) wear no resistance: ABRASION RESISTANCE is not outstanding, and cotton goods are not too endurable; (6) good hygroscopicity, good permeability, dyeability are good: cotton fiber has stronger wettability power, cotton garment moisture absorption, ventilative, and no feeling of oppression and heat does not have electrostatic phenomenon yet.Cotton fiber dyeing is functional, can dye shades of colour.
More than three kinds of fibers all have separately merits and demerits, its fabric of making that spins separately also has corresponding advantages and shortcoming, so cause Application Areas narrow, relevant blended yarn and production method thereof is not arranged as yet at present, its advantage is concentrated, and elimination shortcoming separately.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn, make it to have both the overall merit of terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber, eliminate their shortcomings separately simultaneously.
Terylene of the present invention, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 60-70%, polyvinyl alcohol fibre 15-25%, cotton fiber 10-20%.
Preferably, terylene of the present invention, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 65%, polyvinyl alcohol fibre 20%, cotton fiber 15%.
The specification of said polyster fibre is 1.2D * 38mm, and the specification of polyvinyl alcohol fibre is 1.5D * 35mm, and the specification of cotton fiber is 229A.
The production method of terylene of the present invention, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn may further comprise the steps:
(1) blowing: three kinds of raw materials mixed are made volume by scutcher;
(2) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: will roll up by carding machine and to make the carded sliver respectively;
(3) drafting: the carded sliver is merged ripe bar by drawing frame;
(4) rove: ripe the drawing-off that will merge by Speed frames attenuates and becomes the rove bar;
(5) spun yarn: by fine spining machine is the yarn of certain number with roving-drafting;
(6) winder: by bobbin winder with spinning volume cheese coning;
(7) the packing finished product blended yarn of weighing.
The product parameters of blended yarn of the present invention is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
| Project | Technical parameter | Project | Technical parameter |
| Yarn count | ??30 | Tekes | ??19.6 |
| Single twist multiplier | ??360 | The twist (individual/1M) | ??790 |
| Single thread force | ??480CN | Bar is done CV% | ??13.2％ |
| ??-50％ | ??8 | ??+50％ | ??42 |
| ??+200％ | ??75 | Rove CV% | ??4.3 |
| Drafting CV% | ??2.56 | Comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning CV% | ??5.1 |
Terylene of the present invention, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn are because terylene, polyvinyl and the cotton fiber good characteristic that has possessed simultaneously, eliminated self-defect separately, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention has good acid-fast alkali-proof, intensity, heat resistance, elasticity, crease resistance, ABRASION RESISTANCE, hygroscopicity, gas permeability and dyeability, specifically:
(1) owing to contains the polyster fibre component, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention has good acid resistance, intensity, heat resistance, elasticity, crease resistance, ABRASION RESISTANCE, overcome that polyvinyl alcohol fibre is not acidproof, the shortcoming of poor heat resistance, poor flexibility, crease resistance difference, overcome not poor, the shortcoming that wears no resistance of poor, the poor flexibility of acid resistance, light resistance, crease resistance of cotton fiber;
(2) owing to contain the polyvinyl alcohol fibre component, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention have that good alkali resistance, intensity are good, light resistance, ABRASION RESISTANCE, hygroscopicity, overcome that polyster fibre is not alkaline-resisting, hygroscopicity is low, the shortcoming of gas permeability difference, overcome the shortcoming that the cotton fiber light resistance is poor, wear no resistance;
(3) owing to contain the cotton fiber component, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention has good alkali resistance, intensity, heat resistance, hygroscopicity, gas permeability, dyeability, overcome that polyster fibre is not alkaline-resisting, hygroscopicity is low, the shortcoming of gas permeability difference, overcome the shortcoming of polyvinyl alcohol fibre poor heat resistance.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to the scope that embodiment represents.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.2D * 38mm, percentage by weight 65%
Polyvinyl alcohol fibre 1.5D * 35mm, percentage by weight 20%
Cotton fiber 229A, percentage by weight 15%
2, method:
(1) blowing: three kinds of raw materials mixed are made volume by scutcher;
(2) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: will roll up by carding machine and to make the carded sliver respectively;
(3) drafting: the carded sliver is merged ripe bar by drawing frame;
(4) rove: ripe the drawing-off that will merge by Speed frames attenuates and becomes the rove bar;
(5) spun yarn: by fine spining machine is the yarn of certain number with roving-drafting;
(6) winder: by bobbin winder with spinning volume cheese coning;
(7) the packing finished product blended yarn of weighing.
3, become yarn count: 19.6tex (30S).
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.2D * 38mm, percentage by weight 60%
Polyvinyl alcohol fibre 1.5D * 35mm, percentage by weight 25%
Cotton fiber 229A, percentage by weight 15%
2, method: identical with embodiment 1;
3, become yarn count: 19.6tex (30S).
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.2D * 38mm, percentage by weight 70%
Polyvinyl alcohol fibre 1.5D * 35mm, percentage by weight 20%
Cotton fiber 229A, percentage by weight 10%
2, method: identical with embodiment 1;
3, become yarn count: 19.6tex (30S).
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.2D * 38mm, percentage by weight 65%
Polyvinyl alcohol fibre 1.5D * 35mm, percentage by weight 15%
Cotton fiber 229A, percentage by weight 20%
2, method: identical with embodiment 1;
3, become yarn count: 19.6tex (30S).
Claims (4)
1, terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn is characterized in that, comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 60-70%, polyvinyl alcohol fibre 15-25%, cotton fiber 10-20%.
2, terylene according to claim 1, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn is characterized in that, comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 65%, polyvinyl alcohol fibre 20%, cotton fiber 15%.
3, terylene according to claim 2, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn is characterized in that, the specification of said polyster fibre is 1.2D * 38mm, and the specification of polyvinyl alcohol fibre is 1.5D * 35mm, and the specification of cotton fiber is 229A.
4, according to the production method of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber mixed yarn, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) blowing: three kinds of raw materials mixed are made volume by scutcher;
(2) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: will roll up by carding machine and to make the carded sliver respectively;
(3) drafting: the carded sliver is merged ripe bar by drawing frame;
(4) rove: ripe the drawing-off that will merge by Speed frames attenuates and becomes the rove bar;
(5) spun yarn: by fine spining machine is the yarn of certain number with roving-drafting;
(6) winder: by bobbin winder with spinning volume cheese coning;
(7) the packing finished product blended yarn of weighing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910184112A CN101638823A (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Union yarn of terylene fibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers, and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910184112A CN101638823A (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Union yarn of terylene fibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers, and production method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101638823A true CN101638823A (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910184112A Pending CN101638823A (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Union yarn of terylene fibers, vinylon fibers and cotton fibers, and production method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN101638823A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797085A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-11-28 | 浙江春江轻纺集团有限责任公司 | High-strength vinylon blended yarn and processing method thereof |
| CN103276484A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-04 | 南通市苏中纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn of cotton, bamboo fibers and Dacron |
| CN103866488A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-18 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | Anti-bacterial back cushion and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104499135A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing high-count yarns from vinylon and polyester fibers, and cotton by blending |
| CN104726987A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-06-24 | 百鑫（中国）有限公司 | Production method of knitted polyester yarn |
| CN105063837A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽创星实业有限公司 | Terylene, vinylon and cotton fiber blended yarn preparation method |
| CN105133114A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽创星实业有限公司 | Terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber blended yarn |
| CN106987950A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 海安县恒业制丝有限公司 | The production method of polysulphonamide fiber/polyester fiber/silk/cotton blended yarn |
| CN107083597A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-22 | 东台市联翔纺织有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial textile material |
-
2009
- 2009-08-25 CN CN200910184112A patent/CN101638823A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797085A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-11-28 | 浙江春江轻纺集团有限责任公司 | High-strength vinylon blended yarn and processing method thereof |
| CN102797085B (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-06-17 | 浙江春江轻纺集团有限责任公司 | High-strength vinylon blended yarn and processing method thereof |
| CN103276484A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-04 | 南通市苏中纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn of cotton, bamboo fibers and Dacron |
| CN103866488A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-18 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | Anti-bacterial back cushion and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104499135A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing high-count yarns from vinylon and polyester fibers, and cotton by blending |
| CN104499135B (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2017-02-01 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing high-count yarns from vinylon and polyester fibers, and cotton by blending |
| CN104726987A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-06-24 | 百鑫（中国）有限公司 | Production method of knitted polyester yarn |
| CN105063837A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽创星实业有限公司 | Terylene, vinylon and cotton fiber blended yarn preparation method |
| CN105133114A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽创星实业有限公司 | Terylene, polyvinyl and cotton fiber blended yarn |
| CN106987950A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-28 | 海安县恒业制丝有限公司 | The production method of polysulphonamide fiber/polyester fiber/silk/cotton blended yarn |
| CN107083597A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-22 | 东台市联翔纺织有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial textile material |
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Open date: 20100203 |