CN101634070A - Blended yarn of terylene fiber, viscose fiber and polyamide fiber and production method thereof - Google Patents
Blended yarn of terylene fiber, viscose fiber and polyamide fiber and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101634070A CN101634070A CN200910184110A CN200910184110A CN101634070A CN 101634070 A CN101634070 A CN 101634070A CN 200910184110 A CN200910184110 A CN 200910184110A CN 200910184110 A CN200910184110 A CN 200910184110A CN 101634070 A CN101634070 A CN 101634070A
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- viscose
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Abstract
The invention provides a blended yarn of terylene fibers, viscose fibers and polyamide fibers and a production method thereof. The blended yarn comprises the following components by weight percent: 80 percent to 90 percent of the terylene fibers, 3 percent to 10 percent of the viscose fibers and 5 percent to 15 percent of the polyamide fibers. For having all the excellent characteristics of the terylene fibers, the viscose fibers and the polyamide fibers, the blended yarn of the terylene fibers, the viscose fibers and the polyamide fibers eliminates respective defects per se, therefore, a fabric manufactured by the blended yarn has favorable acid resistance, favorable alkali resistance, high strength, favorable heat resistance, light resistance, elasticity, wrinkle resistance, wear resistance, f hygroscopicity, air permeability and dyeability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blended yarn and production method thereof, specifically, relate to a kind of terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn and production method thereof, belong to the spinning engineering field.
Background technology
Polyster fibre, viscose and nylon fibre all belong to common spinning material, and their characteristic is as follows respectively.
Polyster fibre: (1) is acidproof not alkaline-resisting; (2) intensity is big: high nearly 1 times of the strength ratio cotton of polyster fibre, and higher 3 times than wool, so dacron is durable; (3) good heat resistance: can be 70~170 ℃ of uses, be that heat resistance and heat endurance are best in the synthetic fiber; (4) good springiness, crease resistance are good: the elasticity of terylene is near wool, and crease resistance surpasses other fibers, and fabric does not wrinkle, and conformality is good; (5) ABRASION RESISTANCE is good: the ABRASION RESISTANCE of terylene is only second to polyamide fibre, occupies second in synthetic fiber.(6) hygroscopicity is low, gas permeability is poor, dyeability is poor: the terylene structure is tight, the degree of crystallinity height, and inner big molecule does not have the hydrophily gene, so wettability power is low, the dyeing difficulty.Terylene regain under the general atmosphere condition has only 0.4%.
Viscose: (1) is alkaline-resisting and not acidproof; (2) intensity is little: the viscose brute force is lower, the about 1.6~2.7cN/tex of fracture strength, and the ratio of elongation cotton fiber of viscose is big, and extension at break splits about 10%~24%.Particularly the wet strength of viscose is lower, only is about 50% of dry strength; (3) good heat resistance, light resistance are good; (4) poor flexibility, crease resistance are poor: and viscose elasticity is relatively poor.So SPUN RAYON FABRIC is not water-fast washes, fabric is not well-pressed, wrinkle resistance is poor, but quality softness; (5) wear no resistance; (6) good hygroscopicity, dyeability are good: viscose is a cellulose fibre, and its big molecules align is not tight, so it has hygroscopicity preferably, regain reaches about 13% under the general atmosphere condition;
Nylon fibre: (1) is alkaline-resisting not acidproof, and in inorganic acid, the amido link on the big molecule of polyamide fibre can rupture; (2) intensity height; (3) good springiness, crease resistance are poor: the initial modulus of polyamide fibre is little, and is yielding, and its fabric is not well-pressed; (4) light resistance and poor heat resistance: because the macromolecular end group of polyamide fibre is responsive to light, heat, cause polyamide fibre flavescence, embrittlement,, should not make outdoor fabrics so the light resistance of polyamide fibre and heat resistance are relatively poor; (5) ABRASION RESISTANCE is good: the ABRASION RESISTANCE of polyamide fibre is good especially, ranks first in common textile fabric.It is an ideal material of making wear-resisting wiping goods; (6) hygroscopicity and dyeability are good: the hygroscopicity of nylon fibre be in the common synthetic fiber preferably, regain reaches about 4.5% under the general atmosphere condition.In addition, the dyeability of polyamide fibre is also better, available ACID DYES, disperse dyes and other dyeings.
More than three kinds of fibers all have separately merits and demerits, its fabric of making that spins separately also has corresponding advantages and shortcoming, so cause Application Areas narrow, relevant blended yarn and production method thereof is not arranged as yet at present, its advantage is concentrated, and elimination shortcoming separately.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new terylene, viscose glue and polyster fibre blended yarn, make it to have terylene, the overall merit of viscose glue and polyster fibre, eliminate their shortcomings separately simultaneously.
Terylene of the present invention, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 80-90%, viscose 3-10%, nylon fibre 5-15%.
Preferably, terylene of the present invention, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 85%, viscose 5%, nylon fibre 10%.
The specification of said polyster fibre is 1.4D * 38mm, and the specification of viscose is 2D * 51mm, and the specification of nylon fibre is 6D * 64mm.
The production method of terylene of the present invention, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn may further comprise the steps:
(1) blowing: three kinds of raw materials mixed are made volume by scutcher;
(2) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: will roll up by carding machine and to make the carded sliver respectively;
(3) drafting: the carded sliver is merged ripe bar by drawing frame;
(4) rove: ripe the drawing-off that will merge by Speed frames attenuates and becomes the rove bar;
(5) spun yarn: by fine spining machine is the yarn of certain number with roving-drafting;
(6) winder: by bobbin winder with spinning volume cheese coning;
(7) the packing finished product blended yarn of weighing.
The product parameters of the terylene of blended yarn of the present invention, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Project | Technical parameter | Project | Technical parameter |
Yarn count | ??19 | Tekes | ??31.1 |
Single twist multiplier | ??280 | The twist (individual/1M) | ??520 |
Single thread force | ??830CN | Bar is done CV% | ??13.1% |
??-50% | ??5 | ??+50% | ??10 |
??+200% | ??12 | Rove CV% | ??5.4 |
Drafting CV% | ??3.2 | Comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning CV% | ??5.5 |
Terylene of the present invention, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn are owing to have terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre good characteristic concurrently, eliminated self-defect separately, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention has good acid-fast alkali-proof, intensity, heat resistance, light resistance, elasticity, crease resistance, ABRASION RESISTANCE, hygroscopicity, gas permeability and dyeability, specifically:
(1) owing to contains the polyster fibre component, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention has good acid resistance, intensity, heat resistance, elasticity, crease resistance, ABRASION RESISTANCE, the shortcoming that overcome that viscose is not acidproof, intensity is little, poor flexibility, crease resistance are poor, wears no resistance has overcome the not shortcoming of poor, the poor heat resistance of acid resistance, crease resistance of polyster fibre;
(2) owing to contain the viscose component, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention has good alkali resistance, heat resistance, hygroscopicity and dyeability, overcome that polyster fibre is not alkaline-resisting, hygroscopicity is low, the shortcoming of dyeability difference, also overcome the shortcoming of polyster fibre alkali resistance, poor heat resistance;
(3) owing to contain the polyster fibre component, therefore the fabric made from blended yarn of the present invention has good alkali resistance, intensity, elasticity, ABRASION RESISTANCE, hygroscopicity, gas permeability and dyeability, overcome that the polyster fibre hygroscopicity is low, gas permeability is poor, the shortcoming of dyeability difference, overcome the shortcoming that viscose intensity is little, elasticity weak, wear no resistance.
Owing to have above advantage, the textile applications that blended yarn of the present invention is made is very extensive, be matter lining the best select the yarn kind for use.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to the scope that embodiment represents.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.4D * 38mm, percentage by weight 85%
Viscose 2D * 51mm, percentage by weight 5%
Nylon fibre 6D * 64mm, percentage by weight 10%
2, method:
(1) blowing: three kinds of raw materials mixed are made volume by scutcher;
(2) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: will roll up by carding machine and to make the carded sliver respectively;
(3) drafting: the carded sliver is merged ripe bar by drawing frame;
(4) rove: ripe the drawing-off that will merge by Speed frames attenuates and becomes the rove bar;
(5) spun yarn: by fine spining machine is the yarn of certain number with roving-drafting;
(6) winder: by bobbin winder with spinning volume cheese coning;
(7) the packing finished product blended yarn of weighing.
3, become yarn count: 31.1tex (19S).
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.4D * 38mm, percentage by weight 80%
Viscose 2D * 51mm, percentage by weight 5%
Nylon fibre 6D * 64mm, percentage by weight 15%
2, method: identical with embodiment 1.
3, become yarn count: 31.1tex (19S).
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.4D * 38mm, percentage by weight 90%
Viscose 2D * 51mm, percentage by weight 3%
Nylon fibre 6D * 64mm, percentage by weight 7%
2, method: identical with embodiment 1.
3, become yarn count: 31.1tex (19S).
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, the raw material of terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and percentage by weight:
Polyster fibre 1.4D * 38mm, percentage by weight 85%
Viscose 2D * 51mm, percentage by weight 10%
Nylon fibre 6D * 64mm, percentage by weight 5%
2, method: identical with embodiment 1.
3, become yarn count: 31.1tex (19S).
Claims (4)
1, terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn is characterized in that, comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 80-90%, viscose 3-10%, nylon fibre 5-15%.
2, terylene according to claim 1, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn is characterized in that, comprise following component according to mass percent: polyster fibre 85%, viscose 5%, nylon fibre 10%.
3, terylene according to claim 2, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn is characterized in that, the specification of said polyster fibre is 1.4D * 38mm, and the specification of viscose is 2D * 51mm, and the specification of nylon fibre is 6D * 64mm.
4, according to the production method of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described terylene, viscose glue and nylon fibre blended yarn, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) blowing: three kinds of raw materials mixed are made volume by scutcher;
(2) comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: will roll up by carding machine and to make the carded sliver respectively;
(3) drafting: the carded sliver is merged ripe bar by drawing frame;
(4) rove: ripe the drawing-off that will merge by Speed frames attenuates and becomes the rove bar;
(5) spun yarn: by fine spining machine is the yarn of certain number with roving-drafting;
(6) winder: by bobbin winder with spinning volume cheese coning;
(7) the packing finished product blended yarn of weighing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910184110A CN101634070A (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Blended yarn of terylene fiber, viscose fiber and polyamide fiber and production method thereof |
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CN200910184110A CN101634070A (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Blended yarn of terylene fiber, viscose fiber and polyamide fiber and production method thereof |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102493057A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Blended yarn of jute fiber, polyester fiber and nylon fiber and application of blended yarn |
CN103266379A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-28 | 南通市苏中纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn of cotton fiber, mucilage and Dacron |
CN103952827A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-07-30 | 苏州市吴中区甪直明达漂染厂 | Duplex blended weaving high-intensity easy-to-dye yarn |
CN104047083A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | Nylon-containing staple yarn, and production method and application thereof |
CN105544048A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-04 | 太仓圣丹绒服装有限公司 | Metal wire fabrics |
CN107042668A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-15 | 苏州盛达织带有限公司 | A kind of shockproof antibacterial waterproof suitcase fabrics |
CN107813566A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of antistatic latex mattress and preparation method thereof |
CN107867029A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-03 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant latex mattress and preparation method thereof |
CN107903415A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of high-tension latex mattress and preparation method thereof |
CN107953635A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-24 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial latex pad and preparation method thereof |
CN113930873A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-01-14 | 武汉纺织大学 | High-strength wear-resistant textile fiber |
-
2009
- 2009-08-25 CN CN200910184110A patent/CN101634070A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102493057A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Blended yarn of jute fiber, polyester fiber and nylon fiber and application of blended yarn |
CN104047083A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | Nylon-containing staple yarn, and production method and application thereof |
CN103266379A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-28 | 南通市苏中纺织有限公司 | Blended yarn of cotton fiber, mucilage and Dacron |
CN103952827A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-07-30 | 苏州市吴中区甪直明达漂染厂 | Duplex blended weaving high-intensity easy-to-dye yarn |
CN105544048A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-04 | 太仓圣丹绒服装有限公司 | Metal wire fabrics |
CN107042668A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-15 | 苏州盛达织带有限公司 | A kind of shockproof antibacterial waterproof suitcase fabrics |
CN107813566A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of antistatic latex mattress and preparation method thereof |
CN107867029A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-03 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant latex mattress and preparation method thereof |
CN107903415A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of high-tension latex mattress and preparation method thereof |
CN107953635A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-24 | 宁波市恩迪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial latex pad and preparation method thereof |
CN113930873A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-01-14 | 武汉纺织大学 | High-strength wear-resistant textile fiber |
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Open date: 20100127 |