CN100519859C - Moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed color yarn - Google Patents
Moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed color yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100519859C CN100519859C CNB2005101117719A CN200510111771A CN100519859C CN 100519859 C CN100519859 C CN 100519859C CN B2005101117719 A CNB2005101117719 A CN B2005101117719A CN 200510111771 A CN200510111771 A CN 200510111771A CN 100519859 C CN100519859 C CN 100519859C
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- Prior art keywords
- moisture absorption
- sweat releasing
- yarn
- color
- sweat
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- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000347389 Serranus cabrilla Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004044 disperse dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940085805 fiberall Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009975 hank dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009971 piece dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009970 yarn dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a functional textile, namely a moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed color spinning yarn and the technical field of a production method thereof. The moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed-color spinning yarn is formed by mixed-color spinning of fibers with different colors, wherein the mass content of the moisture absorption and sweat releasing fibers is 40-100%. The moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed color yarn adopts normal temperature and pressure cationic dye dyeable polyester (ECDP) as moisture absorption and sweat releasing fiber, has a honeycomb type pipe hole structure, and achieves stronger moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects by utilizing capillary effect; the cationic dye is adopted, so that the dye has the advantages of wide color spectrum, bright color and convenient dyeing, and is suitable for small-batch production of various products. In addition, the energy consumption for dyeing the fiber is lower than that of the conventional moisture absorption and sweat releasing terylene. The fabric processed by the yarn has good setting fastness and sublimation fastness in the setting at 140-160 ℃, and does not generate the color change caused by the heat transfer dyeing phenomenon commonly existing in the conventional terylene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functional textile is Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn and production method technical field thereof.
Background technology
The terylene goods adopt the High Temperature High Pressure disperse dyeing, spin in vain, very ripe in the incandescence, piece dyeing technology.In the look weaving process, because cheese yarn dyeing (or hank dyeing) → look is knitted, though also can become during yarn-dyed fabric high temperature (190 ℃～210 ℃) typing because of problems such as sublimation reliability, typing fastness produce look, but can when dyeing, adjust in advance according to look range degree, the final products color is still controlled, therefore can not produce look variable mass problem.
But spin in the field at look, owing to be fiber dyeing earlier, the back spinning has the dyeing terylene in the fabric, the true qualities terylene is also arranged, and closely contact is lumped together.Because polyster fibre dyeing, no matter adopting Domestic Disperse Dyes or import DISPERSE DYES still is the special-purpose DISPERSE DYES of high-performance, it is low-temperature shaped all can't to solve 170 ℃ in its fabric, or typing fastness, sublimation reliability, the heat of 190 ℃～210 ℃ high-temperature shaping condition lower fabrics moves and the tangible look that causes such as dyes and become problem, generally can only keep about 4 grades fastness in the time of 150 ℃-160 ℃.170 ℃ and above temperature are high more, and COLOR FASTNESS is poor more, and it is also obvious more that look becomes.Because containing polyester fabric can't effectively finalize the design under 150 ℃-160 ℃, the terylene that therefore dyes exists bottleneck and forbidden zone all the time in the application that look spins the field.
Popular in the market moisture absorbing and sweat releasing product, basically all be to adopt the conventional polyester section, be processed into the polyester filament or the short fiber of cross section by special-shaped spinnerets, as the coolmax of Du Pont, the coolplus in the Far East, Taiwan etc., for above-mentioned reasons, this type of is based on the hygroscopic fibre of conventional polyester, all can't spin the field and effectively use, also can't solve heat and move and dye and the sublimation reliability problem, be subjected to significant limitation as using at look.Also do not have the good parent dyeing hygroscopic fibre of manufacturers produce COLOR FASTNESS, even produce, the parent dyeing terylene of each color needs the above minimum quantity of an order of 3-5 ton at least a few days ago.This look textile product for small lot, many kinds obviously is infeasible.Therefore spin the field at look, functional polyester class look textile product, basic still blank.
In order to spin field exploitation types of functionality terylene look textile product at look, we and chemical fibre factory unite, and develop from the raw material source.Adding the 3rd monomer, the 4th monomer can make normal temperature and pressure The cation-dyeable polyester (ECDP) in ordinary polyester (PET) polymerization process.This has mainly introduced the polyethylene glycol soft segment on the PET macromolecular chain, it makes the molecular structure of polyester become loose, and unformed area increases, and more helps cation dyes and enters fibrous inside, and combine, thereby can under the boiling dyeing at normal pressure condition, dye with more sulfonic acid group.Because the cation dyes chromatogram is wide, bright in luster, dyeing is convenient, for the exploitation of look textile product provides advantage.On the function of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, do not adopt the cross section of fibers such as coolmax, but adopt the typical circular cross section, with the modification slice spinning after the particular polymeric PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, the institutional framework of this fiber all is cellular at vertical face, cross section, therefore in fact formed more hole pipe at fibrous inside, under the effect of capillary effect, given fiber the moisture absorption sweat discharging functions stronger than the cross section fiber.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of traditional Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn that is different from, and not only the look property spun is good but also the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing principle is different with general moisture absorbing and sweat releasing fabric, the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing better effects if for this kind yarn.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned this Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn.
Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn of the present invention, adopt the fiber of different colours to form by blended colour yarn, contain mass percent in the melange yarn and be 40%～100% hygroscopic fibre, this kind fiber is normal temperature and pressure The cation-dyeable polyester (ECDP).
The number of described yarn is 10
s～60
sSingle thread and strand, single twist is 400～1300T/ rice, strand twist is 200～1300T/ rice.
The preparation method of Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn of the present invention, this method be earlier with hygroscopic fibre or (with) other stock-dye, spin according to the look spinning process then.Its concrete technological process of production is as follows:
1, hygroscopic fibre pure spin and with other chemical fibre blending process routes following steps successively:
Ingrain, distribute cotton and cotton, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, three road draftings (toning complementary color), rove, spun yarn, winder, twist thread, winder, packaging and warehousing.
2, the technological process of production of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and cotton blending:
A, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing raw material prepare (dyeing), distribute cotton and cotton, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, in advance also;
B, cotton raw material prepare (dyeing), distribute cotton and cotton, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, in advance also, silver lap, combing;
C, three roads mix also (toning complementary color), rove, spun yarn, winder, twist thread, winder, packaging and warehousing.
If cotton part adopts comber web to distribute cotton, then omit the technical process of silver lap, combing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn of the present invention adopts normal temperature and pressure The cation-dyeable polyester (ECDP) as hygroscopic fibre, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing principle novelty, do not adopt conventional cross section, and adopt honeycomb fashion pore structure, utilize capillary effect to reach stronger moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect; Because adopt cation dyes, chromatogram is wide, and is bright-colored, dyeing is convenient, is fit to the production of the many kinds of small lot.In addition, this kind stock-dye energy consumption also is lower than conventional moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene.But Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn of the present invention can purely spin also blending, and the fabric of yarn processing has good typing fastness in 140 ℃～160 ℃ typings, and sublimation reliability, the heat that can't produce conventional polyester often has are moved and dyed phenomenon and cause look to become.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1～3
Now the production process of Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn of the present invention is done one and specify, step is as follows:
1, client's sample is analyzed, drawn a design, confirm the raw material composition and the blending ratio of sample, determine that simultaneously the color of sample is formed and color ratio.
2, needed raw material is dyeed, and make corresponding spinnability and handle, promptly spray antistatic finish, the vexed certain hour (general 12～24 hours) of putting reaches the moisture regain balance.
3, according to the raw material blending ratio, color ratio is carried out meticulous distributing cotton and cotton, and raw material is fully mixed, packing.
4, raw material sabot is processed into lap at cotton cleaning process, and it quantitatively is 300～450 gram/rice that lap is done, and lap length is 30～40 meters.
5, at carding machine (FA021B) with lap combing slivering, it quantitatively is/5 meters of 15～25 grams that the carded sliver is done, 15～25 rev/mins of doffer speeds.
6, carry out 3 roads and close drawing-off at drafting (FA311F), make that fiber is parallel to be stretched, bar is done evenly.If pioneer's sample and client's sample color of 3 draftings are not inconsistent, then must be to the 3 draftings complementary color of mixing colours, until pioneer's sample and client's sample basically identical.It quantitatively is/5 meters of 14～25 grams that drafting is done, 6～8 of number of doubling, and 5～10 times of drawing-offs, roller is apart from 10/5/15mm, the speed of a motor vehicle 150～300m/min.
7, at Speed frames (FA421A) three draftings are processed into rove, regular roving feeding will be complementary with the spun yarn number.Rove is done/10 meters of quantitatively general 2～7 grams, and 5～12 times of drafting multiples, roller be apart from 9/23/29mm, roving twist factor 60～80,600～1000 rev/mins of ingot speed.
8, go up coarse yarn and spinning fine yarn at fine spining machine (FA507A), spun yarn is done/100 meters of quantitative 0.91～5.9 grams, 15～45 times of drawing-offs, and the twist 1400 sth. made by twisting/rice, 9000～15000 rev/mins of ingot speed, roller is apart from 18/25mm.
9, going up the tapered tube of network yarn, 900～1500 meters/minute of winding speeds from bobbin winder (Auto Coner-338).
10, on twisting machine (FA721), carry out doubling twisting, the twist 200～1300 sth. made by twisting/rice, 7000～12000 rev/mins of ingot speed.
11, go up the tapered tube of network yarn at automatic winder (Auto Coner-338).800～1400 meters/minute of winding speeds.
Technical parameters such as the proportioning raw materials of embodiment 1～3 and spinning count see Table one.
Table one
| Embodiment | Embodiment one | Embodiment two | Embodiment three |
| Distribute cotton | Moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene, comber web | Moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene, comber web | 100% moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene |
| Blending ratio | 55％T/45％JC | 65％T/35％JC | 100％T |
| Spinning count | 40s | 45s | 30s |
| Single twist | 91 sth. made by twisting/10cm | 103 sth. made by twisting/10cm | 76 sth. made by twisting/10cm |
| Strand twist | / | / | / |
The concrete technological parameter of embodiment 1～3 sees Table two.
Table two
Claims (2)
1, a kind of Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn, it is characterized in that, adopt the fiber of different colours to form by blended colour yarn, wherein the mass content of hygroscopic fibre is 40%～100%, described hygroscopic fibre is the normal temperature and pressure The cation-dyeable polyester, it has cellular structure, forms pore in fibr tissue, realizes the moisture absorption sweat discharging functions of fiber by capillary effect.
2, Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the number of yarn is 10
S～60
SSingle thread or strand, single twist is 400～1300T/ rice, strand twist is 200～1300T/ rice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101117719A CN100519859C (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed color yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101117719A CN100519859C (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed color yarn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1789512A CN1789512A (en) | 2006-06-21 |
| CN100519859C true CN100519859C (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=36787623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101117719A Active CN100519859C (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2005-12-21 | Moisture absorption and sweat releasing mixed color yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100519859C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1928174B (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2010-05-12 | 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 | Anti-ultraviolet ray mixed color spinning thread and its producing method |
| CN102605502A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-07-25 | 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 | Cellular polyester modified fiber pure and blended yarns and production process thereof |
| CN105297478B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-09-22 | 海恩斯莫里斯（上海）贸易有限公司 | A kind of method for preventing terylene upper from being migrated to rubber-sole wood color in shoe-making field |
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| CN1405382A (en) * | 2002-09-07 | 2003-03-26 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | High water-absorption, high moisture-absorption, super-flexible blended tended tender twisted yarn and its production process |
| CN1500923A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-02 | 上海日舒棉纺织厂 | Blended yarn |
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| JP2005336631A (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-08 | Toho Tenax Co Ltd | Method for producing colored mixed yarn |
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2005
- 2005-12-21 CN CNB2005101117719A patent/CN100519859C/en active Active
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| JP2005336631A (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-08 | Toho Tenax Co Ltd | Method for producing colored mixed yarn |
| CN1600915A (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-03-30 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Mercerized fiber dyed yarn and fabricating method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1789512A (en) | 2006-06-21 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Huafu spinning Limited by Share Ltd Assignor: Zhejiang Huafu Melange Yarn Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2011340000344 Denomination of invention: Wet-absorbent sweat-conductive color blended yarn and its production method Granted publication date: 20090729 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20060621 Record date: 20110815 |